Verse 23

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.23", "source": "שִׁ֤ירוּ לַֽיהוָה֙ כָּל־הָאָ֔רֶץ בַּשְּׂר֥וּ מִיּֽוֹם־אֶל־י֖וֹם יְשׁוּעָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*šîr* [Sing] to *YHWH* [the LORD], all-*hāʾāreṣ* [the earth]; *bāśar* [proclaim] from day-to-day his *yĕšûʿâ* [salvation].", "grammar": { "*šîr*": "qal imperative masculine plural - sing!", "*bāśar*": "piel imperative masculine plural - proclaim/bring good news!", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + singular noun - the earth/land", "*yĕšûʿâ*": "singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his salvation", "*yôm*": "singular noun - day", "*kol-* (prefix)": "construct state - all of", "*lǎ-* (prefix)": "preposition - to", "*min-* (prefix)": "preposition - from", "*ʾel-* (prefix)": "preposition - to" }, "variants": { "*šîr*": "sing/chant", "*bāśar*": "proclaim/bring good news/announce", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground", "*yĕšûʿâ*": "salvation/deliverance/victory" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ps 96:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.1", "source": "שִׁ֣ירוּ לַ֭יהוָה שִׁ֣יר חָדָ֑שׁ שִׁ֥ירוּ לַ֝יהוָ֗ה כָּל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*šîrû* to-*YHWH* *šîr* *ḥādāš* *šîrû* to-*YHWH* all-*hāʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*šîrû*": "imperative, masculine plural - sing", "*YHWH*": "proper name, divine tetragrammaton", "*šîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - song", "*ḥādāš*": "adjective, masculine singular - new", "*kāl*": "noun, construct - all/whole of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*šîrû*": "sing/chant/celebrate", "*YHWH*": "LORD/Yahweh/Jehovah", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.2", "source": "שִׁ֣ירוּ לַ֭יהוָה בָּרֲכ֣וּ שְׁמ֑וֹ בַּשְּׂר֥וּ מִיּֽוֹם־לְ֝י֗וֹם יְשׁוּעָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*šîrû* to-*YHWH* *bārăḵû* *šəmô* *baśśərû* from-*yôm*-to-*yôm* *yəšûʿātô*", "grammar": { "*šîrû*": "imperative, masculine plural - sing", "*bārăḵû*": "imperative, masculine plural - bless", "*šəmô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*baśśərû*": "imperative, masculine plural, piel form - proclaim/announce good news", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*yəšûʿātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his salvation/deliverance" }, "variants": { "*bārăḵû*": "bless/praise/kneel", "*baśśərû*": "proclaim good news/announce/bring good tidings", "*yəšûʿātô*": "salvation/deliverance/victory/help" } } 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.3", "source": "סַפְּר֣וּ בַגּוֹיִ֣ם כְּבוֹד֑וֹ בְּכָל־הָֽ֝עַמִּ֗ים נִפְלְאוֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "*sappərû* among-*haggôyim* *kəḇôḏô* among-all-*hāʿammîm* *nip̄ləʾôṯāyw*", "grammar": { "*sappərû*": "imperative, masculine plural, piel form - tell/recount/declare", "*haggôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations/gentiles", "*kəḇôḏô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his glory/honor", "*hāʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the peoples", "*nip̄ləʾôṯāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his wonders/marvels" }, "variants": { "*sappərû*": "tell/declare/recount/narrate", "*haggôyim*": "nations/gentiles/heathen", "*kəḇôḏô*": "glory/honor/splendor/reputation", "*hāʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/folk", "*nip̄ləʾôṯāyw*": "wonders/marvelous deeds/miracles" } } 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.4", "source": "כִּ֥י גָ֘ד֤וֹל יְהוָ֣ה וּמְהֻלָּ֣ל מְאֹ֑ד נוֹרָ֥א ה֝֗וּא עַל־כָּל־אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*kî* *gāḏôl* *YHWH* *ûməhullāl* *məʾōḏ* *nôrāʾ* *hûʾ* over-all-*ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*gāḏôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*YHWH*": "proper name, divine tetragrammaton", "*ûməhullāl*": "conjunction + participle, masculine singular, pual form - and praised", "*məʾōḏ*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*nôrāʾ*": "participle, masculine singular, niphal form - fearsome/awesome/terrible", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gods/God" }, "variants": { "*gāḏôl*": "great/large/mighty", "*məhullāl*": "praised/lauded/celebrated", "*nôrāʾ*": "fearsome/terrible/awesome/awe-inspiring", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods/divine beings/God" } } 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.5", "source": "כִּ֤י ׀ כָּל־אֱלֹהֵ֣י הָעַמִּ֣ים אֱלִילִ֑ים וַֽ֝יהוָ֗ה שָׁמַ֥יִם עָשָֽׂה׃", "text": "*kî* all-*ʾĕlōhê* *hāʿammîm* *ʾĕlîlîm* *waYHWH* *šāmayim* *ʿāśāh*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - gods of", "*hāʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the peoples", "*ʾĕlîlîm*": "noun, masculine plural - idols/worthless things", "*waYHWH*": "conjunction + divine name - and YHWH", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural - heavens/sky", "*ʿāśāh*": "verb, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - made/did" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhê*": "gods of/deities of", "*ʾĕlîlîm*": "idols/worthless things/nothings", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky/firmament", "*ʿāśāh*": "made/created/fashioned/did" } } 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.6", "source": "הוֹד־וְהָדָ֥ר לְפָנָ֑יו עֹ֥ז וְ֝תִפְאֶ֗רֶת בְּמִקְדָּשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "*hôḏ*-*wəhāḏār* *ləp̄ānāyw* *ʿōz* *wəṯip̄ʾereṯ* in-*miqdāšô*", "grammar": { "*hôḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - splendor/majesty", "*wəhāḏār*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and honor/splendor", "*ləp̄ānāyw*": "preposition + noun, plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - before him/in his presence", "*ʿōz*": "noun, masculine singular - strength/might", "*wəṯip̄ʾereṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and beauty/glory", "*miqdāšô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sanctuary/holy place" }, "variants": { "*hôḏ*": "splendor/majesty/glory", "*hāḏār*": "honor/splendor/magnificence", "*ləp̄ānāyw*": "before him/in his presence", "*ʿōz*": "strength/might/power", "*tip̄ʾereṯ*": "beauty/glory/adornment/splendor", "*miqdāšô*": "his sanctuary/holy place/temple" } } 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.7", "source": "הָב֣וּ לַ֭יהוָה מִשְׁפְּח֣וֹת עַמִּ֑ים הָב֥וּ לַ֝יהוָ֗ה כָּב֥וֹד וָעֹֽז׃", "text": "*hāḇû* to-*YHWH* *mišpəḥôṯ* *ʿammîm* *hāḇû* to-*YHWH* *kāḇôḏ* *wāʿōz*", "grammar": { "*hāḇû*": "imperative, masculine plural - give/ascribe", "*mišpəḥôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - families/clans of", "*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples/nations", "*kāḇôḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - glory/honor", "*wāʿōz*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and strength/might" }, "variants": { "*hāḇû*": "give/ascribe/attribute", "*mišpəḥôṯ*": "families/clans/tribes", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/folk", "*kāḇôḏ*": "glory/honor/splendor", "*ʿōz*": "strength/might/power" } } 8 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.8", "source": "הָב֣וּ לַ֭יהוָה כְּב֣וֹד שְׁמ֑וֹ שְׂאֽוּ־מִ֝נְחָ֗ה וּבֹ֥אוּ לְחַצְרוֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "*hāḇû* to-*YHWH* *kəḇôḏ* *šəmô* *śəʾû*-*minḥāh* *ûḇōʾû* to-*ḥaṣrôṯāyw*", "grammar": { "*hāḇû*": "imperative, masculine plural - give/ascribe", "*kəḇôḏ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - glory of", "*šəmô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*śəʾû*": "imperative, masculine plural - lift/carry/bear", "*minḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - offering/gift/tribute", "*ûḇōʾû*": "conjunction + imperative, masculine plural - and come/enter", "*ḥaṣrôṯāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his courts/courtyards" }, "variants": { "*hāḇû*": "give/ascribe/attribute", "*kəḇôḏ*": "glory/honor/splendor", "*śəʾû*": "lift/carry/bear/raise", "*minḥāh*": "offering/gift/tribute/present", "*bōʾû*": "come/enter/go", "*ḥaṣrôṯāyw*": "his courts/courtyards/enclosures" } } 9 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.9", "source": "הִשְׁתַּחֲו֣וּ לַ֭יהוָה בְּהַדְרַת־קֹ֑דֶשׁ חִ֥ילוּ מִ֝פָּנָ֗יו כָּל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*hištaḥăwû* to-*YHWH* in-*haḏraṯ*-*qōḏeš* *ḥîlû* from-*pānāyw* all-*hāʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*hištaḥăwû*": "imperative, masculine plural, hitpael form - worship/bow down", "*haḏraṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beauty/splendor of", "*qōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacredness", "*ḥîlû*": "imperative, masculine plural - tremble/writhe/be in anguish", "*pānāyw*": "noun, plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his face/presence", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*hištaḥăwû*": "worship/bow down/prostrate oneself", "*haḏraṯ*": "beauty/splendor/adornment/majesty", "*qōḏeš*": "holiness/sacredness/consecration", "*ḥîlû*": "tremble/writhe/be in anguish/dance", "*pānāyw*": "his face/presence/before him", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory" } } 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.10", "source": "אִמְר֤וּ בַגּוֹיִ֨ם ׀ יְה֘וָ֤ה מָלָ֗ךְ אַף־תִּכּ֣וֹן תֵּ֭בֵל בַּל־תִּמּ֑וֹט יָדִ֥ין עַ֝מִּ֗ים בְּמֵישָׁרִֽים׃", "text": "*ʾimrû* among-*haggôyim* *YHWH* *mālāḵ* also-*tikkôn* *tēḇēl* not-*timmôṭ* *yāḏîn* *ʿammîm* in-*mêšārîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾimrû*": "imperative, masculine plural - say/tell", "*haggôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations/gentiles", "*mālāḵ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*tikkôn*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will be established/fixed", "*tēḇēl*": "noun, feminine singular - world/inhabited earth", "*timmôṭ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will be moved/shaken", "*yāḏîn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will judge", "*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples/nations", "*mêšārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - uprightness/equity/straightness" }, "variants": { "*ʾimrû*": "say/tell/speak", "*haggôyim*": "nations/gentiles/heathen", "*mālāḵ*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*tikkôn*": "will be established/fixed/made firm", "*tēḇēl*": "world/inhabited earth", "*timmôṭ*": "will be moved/shaken/tottered", "*yāḏîn*": "will judge/govern/vindicate", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/folk", "*mêšārîm*": "uprightness/equity/straightness/fairness" } } 11 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.11", "source": "יִשְׂמְח֣וּ הַ֭שָּׁמַיִם וְתָגֵ֣ל הָאָ֑רֶץ יִֽרְעַ֥ם הַ֝יָּ֗ם וּמְלֹאֽוֹ׃", "text": "*yiśməḥû* *haššāmayim* *wəṯāḡēl* *hāʾāreṣ* *yirʿam* *hayyām* *ûməlōʾô*", "grammar": { "*yiśməḥû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will rejoice", "*haššāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens", "*wəṯāḡēl*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and will be glad", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*yirʿam*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will roar/thunder", "*hayyām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sea", "*ûməlōʾô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its fullness" }, "variants": { "*yiśməḥû*": "will rejoice/be glad/be joyful", "*haššāmayim*": "the heavens/sky", "*tāḡēl*": "will be glad/rejoice/exult", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground", "*yirʿam*": "will roar/thunder/rage", "*hayyām*": "the sea/ocean", "*məlōʾô*": "its fullness/everything in it/what fills it" } } 12 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.12", "source": "יַעֲלֹ֣ז שָׂ֭דַי וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־בּ֑וֹ אָ֥ז יְ֝רַנְּנ֗וּ כָּל־עֲצֵי־יָֽעַר׃", "text": "*yaʿălōz* *śāḏay* and-all-*ʾăšer*-in-*bô* *ʾāz* *yərannənû* all-*ʿăṣê*-*yāʿar*", "grammar": { "*yaʿălōz*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will exult/rejoice", "*śāḏay*": "noun, masculine singular - field/open country", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it", "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*yərannənû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will sing for joy", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees of", "*yāʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - forest/woods" }, "variants": { "*yaʿălōz*": "will exult/rejoice/be jubilant", "*śāḏay*": "field/countryside/open country", "*ʾāz*": "then/at that time", "*yərannənû*": "will sing for joy/shout joyfully/sing praises", "*ʿăṣê*": "trees of/timber of", "*yāʿar*": "forest/woods/thicket" } } 13 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.13", "source": "לִפְנֵ֤י יְהוָ֨ה ׀ כִּ֬י בָ֗א כִּ֥י בָא֮ לִשְׁפֹּ֢ט הָ֫אָ֥רֶץ יִשְׁפֹּֽט־תֵּבֵ֥ל בְּצֶ֑דֶק וְ֝עַמִּ֗ים בֶּאֱמוּנָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "before-*YHWH* *kî* *ḇāʾ* *kî* *ḇāʾ* to-*lišpōṭ* *hāʾāreṣ* *yišpōṭ*-*tēḇēl* in-*ṣeḏeq* *wəʿammîm* in-*ʾĕmûnāṯô*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḇāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has come", "*lišpōṭ*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to judge", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*yišpōṭ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will judge", "*tēḇēl*": "noun, feminine singular - world/inhabited earth", "*ṣeḏeq*": "noun, masculine singular - righteousness/justice", "*wəʿammîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and peoples", "*ʾĕmûnāṯô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his faithfulness/trustworthiness" }, "variants": { "*ḇāʾ*": "has come/is coming/arrived", "*lišpōṭ*": "to judge/govern/vindicate", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the earth/land/ground", "*tēḇēl*": "world/inhabited earth", "*ṣeḏeq*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/folk", "*ʾĕmûnāṯô*": "his faithfulness/trustworthiness/steadfastness/truth" } }
  • Isa 12:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.12.5", "source": "זַמְּר֣וּ יְהוָ֔ה כִּ֥י גֵא֖וּת עָשָׂ֑ה מוּדַ֥עַת זֹ֖את בְּכָל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*zammərû* *YHWH* for *gēʾût* *ʿāśāh* *mûdaʿat* *zōʾt* in-all-the-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*zammərû*": "Piel imperative masculine plural - sing praises", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*gēʾût*": "feminine singular noun - excellent things/majesty", "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he has done", "*mûdaʿat*": "Hophal participle feminine singular - made known/declared", "*zōʾt*": "feminine singular demonstrative - this", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*zammərû*": "sing praises/make music/sing psalms", "*gēʾût*": "excellent things/majestic deeds/glorious things/proud actions", "*ʿāśāh*": "he has done/he has made/he has performed", "*mûdaʿat*": "made known/renowned/declared/proclaimed", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/world" } }
  • Isa 51:6-8 : 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.51.6", "source": "שְׂאוּ֩ לַשָּׁמַ֨יִם עֵֽינֵיכֶ֜ם וְֽהַבִּ֧יטוּ אֶל־הָאָ֣רֶץ מִתַּ֗חַת כִּֽי־שָׁמַ֜יִם כֶּעָשָׁ֤ן נִמְלָ֙חוּ֙ וְהָאָ֙רֶץ֙ כַּבֶּ֣גֶד תִּבְלֶ֔ה וְיֹשְׁבֶ֖יהָ כְּמוֹ־כֵ֣ן יְמוּת֑וּן וִישֽׁוּעָתִי֙ לְעוֹלָ֣ם תִּֽהְיֶ֔ה וְצִדְקָתִ֖י לֹ֥א תֵחָֽת", "text": "*śə'û laššāmayim 'ênêkem wəhabbiṭû 'el-hā'āreṣ mittaḥat kî-šāmayim ke'āšān nimləḥû wəhā'āreṣ kabbeged tiblê wəyošəbêhā kəmô-kēn yəmûtûn wîšû'ātî lə'ôlām tihyê wəṣidqātî lō' tēḥāt*", "grammar": { "*śə'û*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - lift up/raise", "*laššāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + common noun, masculine dual - to the heavens", "*'ênêkem*": "common noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your eyes", "*wəhabbiṭû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - and look/observe", "*'el-hā'āreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + common noun, feminine singular - to the earth", "*mittaḥat*": "preposition + adverb - from beneath", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*šāmayim*": "common noun, masculine dual - heavens", "*ke'āšān*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular - like smoke", "*nimləḥû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person common plural - will be dissolved/will vanish", "*wəhā'āreṣ*": "conjunction + definite article + common noun, feminine singular - and the earth", "*kabbeged*": "preposition + definite article + common noun, masculine singular - like the garment", "*tiblê*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will wear out", "*wəyošəbêhā*": "conjunction + Qal participle, masculine plural construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and its inhabitants", "*kəmô-kēn*": "preposition + adverb - likewise/in the same way", "*yəmûtûn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - will die", "*wîšû'ātî*": "conjunction + common noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and my salvation", "*lə'ôlām*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular - forever", "*tihyê*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will be", "*wəṣidqātî*": "conjunction + common noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and my righteousness", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*tēḥāt*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will be dismayed/broken" }, "variants": { "*nimləḥû*": "will be dissolved/will vanish/will be dispersed", "*tiblê*": "will wear out/will decay/will deteriorate", "*yəmûtûn*": "will die/will perish", "*tēḥāt*": "will be dismayed/will be broken/will be shattered/will be abolished" } } 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.51.7", "source": "שִׁמְע֤וּ אֵלַי֙ יֹ֣דְעֵי צֶ֔דֶק עַ֖ם תּוֹרָתִ֣י בְלִבָּ֑ם אַל־תִּֽירְאוּ֙ חֶרְפַּ֣ת אֱנ֔וֹשׁ וּמִגִּדֻּפֹתָ֖ם אַל־תֵּחָֽתּוּ", "text": "*šim'û 'ēlay yōdə'ê ṣedeq 'am tôrātî bəlibbām 'al-tîrə'û ḥerpat 'ĕnôš ûmiggiduppōtām 'al-tēḥāttû*", "grammar": { "*šim'û*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - hear/listen", "*'ēlay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*yōdə'ê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - knowers of", "*ṣedeq*": "common noun, masculine singular - righteousness", "*'am*": "common noun, masculine singular - people", "*tôrātî*": "common noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my law", "*bəlibbām*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their heart", "*'al*": "negative particle - do not", "*tîrə'û*": "Qal imperfect jussive, 2nd person masculine plural - fear", "*ḥerpat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - reproach of", "*'ĕnôš*": "common noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*ûmiggiduppōtām*": "conjunction + preposition + common noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and from their revilings", "*'al*": "negative particle - do not", "*tēḥāttû*": "Niphal imperfect jussive, 2nd person masculine plural - be dismayed/be broken" }, "variants": { "*yōdə'ê*": "knowers of/those who know", "*ṣedeq*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*tôrātî*": "my law/my instruction/my teaching", "*ḥerpat*": "reproach of/insult of/taunt of", "*'ĕnôš*": "man/mankind/mortals", "*giduppōtām*": "their revilings/their insults/their taunts", "*tēḥāttû*": "be dismayed/be broken/be shattered" } } 8 { "verseID": "Isaiah.51.8", "source": "כִּ֤י כַבֶּ֙גֶד֙ יֹאכְלֵ֣ם עָ֔שׁ וְכַצֶּ֖מֶר יֹאכְלֵ֣ם סָ֑ס וְצִדְקָתִי֙ לְעוֹלָ֣ם תִּֽהְיֶ֔ה וִישׁוּעָתִ֖י לְד֥וֹר דּוֹרִֽים", "text": "*kî kabbeged yō'kəlēm 'āš wəkaṣṣemer yō'kəlēm sās wəṣidqātî lə'ôlām tihyê wîšû'ātî lədôr dôrîm*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*kabbeged*": "preposition + definite article + common noun, masculine singular - like the garment", "*yō'kəlēm*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - it will eat/consume them", "*'āš*": "common noun, masculine singular - moth", "*wəkaṣṣemer*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + common noun, masculine singular - and like the wool", "*yō'kəlēm*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - it will eat/consume them", "*sās*": "common noun, masculine singular - moth/worm", "*wəṣidqātî*": "conjunction + common noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and my righteousness", "*lə'ôlām*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular - forever", "*tihyê*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will be", "*wîšû'ātî*": "conjunction + common noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and my salvation", "*lədôr*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular construct - to generation of", "*dôrîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - generations" }, "variants": { "*'āš*": "moth/clothes-moth", "*sās*": "moth/worm/insect that eats fabric", "*dôr dôrîm*": "generation of generations/all generations/forever" } }
  • Exod 15:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Exodus.15.21", "source": "וַתַּ֥עַן לָהֶ֖ם מִרְיָ֑ם שִׁ֤ירוּ לַֽיהוָה֙ כִּֽי־גָאֹ֣ה גָּאָ֔ה ס֥וּס וְרֹכְב֖וֹ רָמָ֥ה בַיָּֽם׃", "text": "*wattaʿan* *lāhem* *Miryām* *šîrū* *la-YHWH* *kî*-*ḡāʾōh* *gāʾāh* *sūs* *wərōḵəḇô* *rāmāh* *bayyām*", "grammar": { "*wattaʿan*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she answered", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*Miryām*": "proper noun - Miriam", "*šîrū*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - sing", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to YHWH", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*ḡāʾōh*": "infinitive absolute - exalting", "*gāʾāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has exalted", "*sūs*": "noun, masculine singular - horse", "*wərōḵəḇô*": "conjunction + qal participle, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its rider", "*rāmāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has thrown", "*bayyām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - into the sea" }, "variants": { "*wattaʿan*": "answered/responded/sang", "*ḡāʾōh gāʾāh*": "highly exalted/gloriously triumphed", "*rāmāh*": "thrown/hurled/cast" } }
  • 1 Chr 16:9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.9", "source": "שִׁ֤ירוּ לוֹ֙ זַמְּרוּ־ל֔וֹ שִׂ֖יחוּ בְּכָל־נִפְלְאֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "*šîr* [Sing] to him, *zāmar* [sing praises] to him, *śîaḥ* [meditate] on all his *niplāʾôt* [wonders].", "grammar": { "*šîr*": "qal imperative masculine plural - sing!", "*zāmar*": "piel imperative masculine plural - sing praises!", "*śîaḥ*": "qal imperative masculine plural - meditate/speak!", "*niplāʾôt*": "niphal participle feminine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his wonders/marvelous works", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*bĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - on/in", "*kol-* (prefix)": "construct state - all of" }, "variants": { "*šîr*": "sing/chant", "*zāmar*": "sing praises/make music", "*śîaḥ*": "meditate/speak/muse", "*niplāʾôt*": "wonders/marvelous works/miracles" } }
  • Ps 30:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.30.4", "source": "יְֽהוָ֗ה הֶֽעֱלִ֣יתָ מִּן־שְׁא֣וֹל נַפְשִׁ֑י חִ֝יִּיתַ֗נִי מִיָּֽרְדִי־בֽוֹר׃", "text": "*YHWH* *heʿĕlîtā* from-*šəʾôl* *napšî* *ḥiyyîtanî* from-*yārədî*-*ḇôr*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*heʿĕlîtā*": "Hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you have brought up", "*šəʾôl*": "feminine singular with prefixed preposition min - from Sheol", "*napšî*": "feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my soul/life", "*ḥiyyîtanî*": "Piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - you have kept me alive", "*yārədî*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - those going down", "*ḇôr*": "masculine singular with prefixed preposition - to the pit" }, "variants": { "*heʿĕlîtā*": "brought up/raised/lifted out", "*šəʾôl*": "Sheol/grave/realm of the dead/netherworld", "*napšî*": "my soul/my life/my self/my being", "*ḥiyyîtanî*": "kept me alive/preserved my life/revived me", "*yārədî*-*ḇôr*": "those going down to the pit/those descending to the grave" } }
  • Ps 40:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.40.10", "source": "בִּשַּׂ֤רְתִּי צֶ֨דֶק ׀ בְּקָ֘הָ֤ל רָ֗ב הִנֵּ֣ה שְׂ֭פָתַי לֹ֣א אֶכְלָ֑א יְ֝הוָ֗ה אַתָּ֥ה יָדָֽעְתָּ", "text": "*Biśśartî ṣedeq* in *qāhāl rāb*; *hinnēh śəpātay lōʾ ʾeḵlāʾ*; *YHWH*, you *yādāʿtā*", "grammar": { "*Biśśartî*": "Piel perfect, 1st person singular - 'I have proclaimed/announced good news'", "*ṣedeq*": "masculine singular noun - 'righteousness/justice'", "*qāhāl rāb*": "masculine singular noun + masculine singular adjective - 'great assembly/congregation'", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - 'behold/look'", "*śəpātay*": "dual noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my lips'", "*lōʾ ʾeḵlāʾ*": "negation + Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will not restrain/hold back'", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name", "*yādāʿtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you know/have known'" }, "variants": { "*Biśśartî*": "I have proclaimed/I have announced good news/I have preached", "*ṣedeq*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*rāb*": "great/large/numerous", "*ʾeḵlāʾ*": "I will restrain/I will hold back/I will shut" } }
  • Ps 71:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Psalms.71.15", "source": "פִּ֤י ׀ יְסַפֵּ֬ר צִדְקָתֶ֗ךָ כָּל־הַיּ֥וֹם תְּשׁוּעָתֶ֑ךָ כִּ֤י לֹ֖א יָדַ֣עְתִּי סְפֹרֽוֹת׃", "text": "*pî* *yəsappēr* *ṣidqātekā* all-the *yôm* *təšûʿātekā* for not *yādaʿtî* *səpōrôt*", "grammar": { "*pî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my mouth'", "*yəsappēr*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'will recount'", "*ṣidqātekā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your righteousness'", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - 'day'", "*təšûʿātekā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your salvation'", "*yādaʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'I know'", "*səpōrôt*": "qal infinitive construct - 'to count/number'" }, "variants": { "*pî*": "my mouth/my speech", "*yəsappēr*": "will recount/will tell/will declare", "*ṣidqātekā*": "your righteousness/your justice/your righteous acts", "*təšûʿātekā*": "your salvation/your deliverance/your rescue", "*yādaʿtî*": "I know/I have known/I am familiar with", "*səpōrôt*": "to count/to number/to recount" } }