1 Chronicles 29:27

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.27", "source": "‫וְהַיָּמִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר מָלַךְ֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אַרְבָּעִ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה בְּחֶבְר֤וֹן מָלַךְ֙ שֶׁ֣בַע שָׁנִ֔ים וּבִירוּשָׁלַ֥͏ִם מָלַ֖ךְ שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וְשָׁלֽוֹשׁ׃‬", "text": "And-the-*yāmîm* which he-*mālak* over-*Yiśrāʾēl* forty *šānāh*; in-*Ḥebrôn* he-*mālak* seven *šānîm* and-in-*Yərûšālaim* he-*mālak* thirty and-three.", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*mālak*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*Ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*yāmîm*": "days/time/period" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

‫וְהַיָּמִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר מָלַךְ֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אַרְבָּעִ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה בְּחֶבְר֤וֹן מָלַךְ֙ שֶׁ֣בַע שָׁנִ֔ים וּבִירוּשָׁלַ֥͏ִם מָלַ֖ךְ שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וְשָׁלֽוֹשׁ׃‬

Transliteration

And-the-yāmîm which he-mālak over-Yiśrāʾēl forty šānāh; in-Ḥebrôn he-mālak seven šānîm and-in-Yərûšālaim he-mālak thirty and-three.

Grammar Details

• *yāmîm*: noun, masculine plural - days
• *mālak*: qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned
• *Yiśrāʾēl*: proper noun - Israel
• *šānāh*: noun, feminine singular - year
• *Ḥebrôn*: proper noun - Hebron
• *šānîm*: noun, feminine plural - years
• *Yərûšālaim*: proper noun - Jerusalem

Word Meanings

• *yāmîm*: days/time/period

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  He ruled over Israel for forty years: seven years in Hebron and thirty-three years in Jerusalem.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And the time that he reigned over Israel was forty years; seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And the time that he reigned over Israel was forty years; he reigned seven years in Hebron, and thirty-three years in Jerusalem.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And the time that he reigned over Israel was forty years; seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And the time that he reigned over Israel was forty years; seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And the time that he reigned over Israel was forty years; seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And ye tyme that he was kynge ouer Israel, is fortye yeares: At Hebron reigned he seuen yeare, and at Ierusalem thre & thirtie yeare,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And the space that he reigned ouer Israel, was fourtie yeere: seuen yeere reigned he in Hebron, and three and thirtie yeere reigned he in Ierusalem:

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And the space that he raigned ouer Israel, was fouretie yeres: Seuen yeres raigned he in Hebron, and thirtie and three yeres raigned he in Hierusalem.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And the time that he reigned over Israel [was] forty years; seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three [years] reigned he in Jerusalem.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  The time that he reigned over Israel was forty years; he reigned seven years in Hebron, and thirty-three [years] reigned he in Jerusalem.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and the days that he hath reigned over Israel `are' forty years; in Hebron he reigned seven years, and in Jerusalem he reigned thirty and three;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And the time that he reigned over Israel was forty years; seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three `years' reigned he in Jerusalem.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And the time that he reigned over Israel was forty years; seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three [years] reigned he in Jerusalem.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  For forty years he was ruling as king over Israel, seven years in Hebron and thirty-three years in Jerusalem.

• World English Bible (2000)

  The time that he reigned over Israel was forty years; he reigned seven years in Hebron, and thirty-three [years] reigned he in Jerusalem.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  He reigned over Israel forty years; he reigned in Hebron seven years and in Jerusalem thirty-three years.

Referenced Verses

• 2 Sam 5:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.4", "source": "בֶּן־שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים שָׁנָ֛ה דָּוִ֖ד בְּמָלְכ֑וֹ אַרְבָּעִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה מָלָֽךְ׃", "text": "Son-of-thirty *šānāh* *dāwid* in-*mālḵô* forty *šānāh* *mālāḵ*", "grammar": { "*ben-šəlōšîm šānāh*": "idiomatic expression - thirty years old", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*bə-mālḵô*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his becoming king/when he became king", "*mālāḵ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned" }, "variants": { "*bə-mālḵô*": "when he became king/at his accession" } } 5 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.5", "source": "בְּחֶבְרוֹן֙ מָלַ֣ךְ עַל־יְהוּדָ֔ה שֶׁ֥בַע שָׁנִ֖ים וְשִׁשָּׁ֣ה חֳדָשִׁ֑ים וּבִירוּשָׁלַ֣͏ִם מָלַ֗ךְ שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וְשָׁלֹשׁ֙ שָׁנָ֔ה עַ֥ל כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וִיהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "In-*ḥeḇrôn* *mālaḵ* over-*yəhûdāh* seven *šānîm* and-six *ḥŏdāšîm* and-in-*yərûšālaim* *mālaḵ* thirty and-three *šānāh* over all-*yiśrāʾēl* and-*yəhûdāh*", "grammar": { "*ḥeḇrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*mālaḵ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*ḥŏdāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - months", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": {} }
• 1 Kgs 2:11 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Kings.2.11", "source": "וְהַיָּמִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר מָלַ֤ךְ דָּוִד֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אַרְבָּעִ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה בְּחֶבְר֤וֹן מָלַךְ֙ שֶׁ֣בַע שָׁנִ֔ים וּבִירוּשָׁלַ֣͏ִם מָלַ֔ךְ שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וְשָׁלֹ֖שׁ שָׁנִֽים", "text": "And *hayyāmîm* which *mālak* *dāwid* over *ʿal-yiśrāʾēl* *ʾarbāʿîm* *šānâ* in *bəḥebrôn* *mālak* *šebaʿ* *šānîm* and in *ûbîrûšālaim* *mālak* *šəlōšîm* and *šālōš* *šānîm*", "grammar": { "*hayyāmîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the days", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿal-yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition al - over Israel", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number - forty", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*bəḥebrôn*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition bet - in Hebron", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*šebaʿ*": "cardinal number - seven", "*šānîm*": "feminine plural noun - years", "*ûbîrûšālaim*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition bet and waw conjunctive - and in Jerusalem", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*šəlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*šālōš*": "cardinal number - three", "*šānîm*": "feminine plural noun - years" }, "variants": { "*hayyāmîm*": "the days/the period/the time", "*mālak*": "reigned/ruled/was king" } }
• 1 Chr 3:4 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.4", "source": "‫ 4 ׃3 שִׁשָּׁה֙ נֽוֹלַד־ל֣וֹ בְחֶבְר֔וֹן וַיִּ֨מְלָךְ־שָׁ֔ם שֶׁ֥בַע שָׁנִ֖ים וְשִׁשָּׁ֣ה חֳדָשִׁ֑ים וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וְשָׁלוֹשׁ֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃ ס ‬", "text": "*šiššāh* *nôlad*-to him in *ḥebrôn* and *wayyimlāk*-there *šebaʿ* *šānîm* and *šiššāh* *ḥŏdāšîm*; and *šĕlōšîm* and *šālôš* *šānāh* *mālak* in *yĕrûšālāim*", "grammar": { "*šiššāh*": "masculine cardinal number - six", "*nôlad*": "niphal perfect 3rd singular - was born", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*bĕ-*": "preposition - in", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*yimlāk*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - he reigned", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*šebaʿ*": "cardinal number - seven", "*šānîm*": "feminine plural noun - years", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*šiššāh*": "masculine cardinal number - six", "*ḥŏdāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - months", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*šĕlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*šālôš*": "cardinal number - three", "*šānāh*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*mālak*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*bĕ-*": "preposition - in", "*yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*šiššāh*": "six [sons]", "*nôlad-lô*": "were born to him/he begat", "*wayyimlāk-šām*": "and he reigned there", "*mālak*": "he reigned/ruled" } }