Verse 8

{ "verseID": "Acts.11.8", "source": "Εἶπον δέ, Μηδαμῶς, Κύριε: ὅτι πᾶν κοινὸν ἢ ἀκάθαρτον οὐδέποτε εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸ στόμα μου.", "text": "*Eipon de*, *Mēdamōs*, *Kyrie*: for *pan koinon ē akatharton oudepote eisēlthen* into the *stoma mou*.", "grammar": { "*Eipon*": "aorist active indicative 1st person singular - I said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Mēdamōs*": "adverb - by no means/certainly not", "*Kyrie*": "vocative masculine singular - Lord", "*pan*": "adjective, nominative neuter singular - all/every", "*koinon*": "adjective, nominative neuter singular - common/unclean", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*akatharton*": "adjective, nominative neuter singular - unclean/impure", "*oudepote*": "adverb - never", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - entered", "*stoma*": "accusative neuter singular - mouth", "*mou*": "genitive 1st person singular pronoun - my" }, "variants": { "*Mēdamōs*": "by no means/certainly not/never", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*koinon*": "common/defiled/unclean (ritually)", "*akatharton*": "unclean/impure (ritually)", "*oudepote*": "never/at no time", "*stoma*": "mouth/opening" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Rom 14:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Romans.14.14", "source": "Οἶδα, καὶ πέπεισμαι ἐν Κυρίῳ Ἰησοῦ, ὅτι οὐδὲν κοινὸν διʼ ἑαυτοῦ: εἰ μὴ τῷ λογιζομένῳ τι κοινὸν εἶναι, ἐκείνῳ κοινόν.", "text": "I *oida*, and I am *pepeismai* in *Kyriō Iēsou*, that *ouden koinon* through *heautou*: if not to the one *logizomenō* anything *koinon einai*, to that one *koinon*.", "grammar": { "*oida*": "perfect with present meaning, active, indicative, 1st singular - I know", "*pepeismai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 1st singular - I have been persuaded/convinced", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ouden*": "nominative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*koinon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - common/unclean", "*heautou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - itself", "*logizomenō*": "present, middle, participle, dative, masculine, singular - reckoning/considering", "*einai*": "present, active, infinitive - to be", "*ekeinō*": "dative, masculine, singular, demonstrative pronoun - that one" }, "variants": { "*oida*": "I know/I understand", "*pepeismai*": "I have been persuaded/I have been convinced/I am confident", "*koinon*": "common/unclean/impure/profane", "*logizomenō*": "reckoning/considering/counting/thinking", "*einai*": "to be/to exist" } }
  • 1 Cor 7:14 : 14 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.14", "source": "Ἡγίασται γὰρ ὁ ἀνὴρ ὁ ἄπιστος ἐν τῇ γυναικί, καὶ ἡγίασται ἡ γυνὴ ἡ ἄπιστος ἐν τῷ ἀνδρί: ἐπεὶ ἄρα τὰ τέκνα ὑμῶν ἀκάθαρτά ἐστιν· νῦν δὲ ἅγιά ἐστιν.", "text": "Has been *hēgiastai* *gar* the *anēr* the *apistos* in the *gunaiki*, and has been *hēgiastai* the *gunē* the *apistos* in the *andri*: since then the *tekna* of you *akatharta* *estin*; *nun* *de* *hagia* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*hēgiastai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been sanctified/made holy", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - husband/man", "*apistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - unbelieving/unfaithful", "*gunaiki*": "dative, feminine, singular - wife/woman", "*gunē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - wife/woman", "*apistos*": "nominative, feminine, singular, adjective - unbelieving/unfaithful", "*andri*": "dative, masculine, singular - husband/man", "*tekna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - children", "*akatharta*": "nominative, neuter, plural, adjective - unclean/impure", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/are", "*nun*": "adverb - now/at present", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/however", "*hagia*": "nominative, neuter, plural, adjective - holy/set apart", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/are" }, "variants": { "*hēgiastai*": "has been sanctified/made holy/consecrated", "*anēr*": "husband/man", "*apistos*": "unbelieving/unfaithful/non-Christian", "*gunaiki*": "wife/woman", "*gunē*": "wife/woman", "*andri*": "husband/man", "*tekna*": "children/offspring", "*akatharta*": "unclean/impure/unholy", "*hagia*": "holy/set apart/consecrated" } }
  • Lev 10:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.10.10", "source": "וּֽלֲהַבְדִּ֔יל בֵּ֥ין הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ וּבֵ֣ין הַחֹ֑ל וּבֵ֥ין הַטָּמֵ֖א וּבֵ֥ין הַטָּהֽוֹר", "text": "And-to-*ləhaḇdîl* between *haqqōḏeš* and-between *haḥōl* and-between *haṭṭāmēʾ* and-between *haṭṭāhôr*", "grammar": { "*ləhaḇdîl*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to distinguish/separate", "*haqqōḏeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the holy", "*haḥōl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the common/profane", "*haṭṭāmēʾ*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular, absolute - the unclean", "*haṭṭāhôr*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular, absolute - the clean" }, "variants": { "*ləhaḇdîl*": "to distinguish/separate/make a distinction", "*haqqōḏeš*": "the holy/sacred", "*haḥōl*": "the common/profane/ordinary", "*haṭṭāmēʾ*": "the unclean/impure", "*haṭṭāhôr*": "the clean/pure" } }
  • Lev 11:47 : 47 { "verseID": "Leviticus.11.47", "source": "לְהַבְדִּ֕יל בֵּ֥ין הַטָּמֵ֖א וּבֵ֣ין הַטָּהֹ֑ר וּבֵ֤ין הַֽחַיָּה֙ הַֽנֶּאֱכֶ֔לֶת וּבֵין֙ הַֽחַיָּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר לֹ֥א תֵאָכֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "to-*haḇdîl* between the-*ṭāmēʾ* *û-ḇên* the-*ṭāhōr* *û-ḇên* the-*ḥayyāh* the-*neʾĕkelet* *û-ḇên* the-*ḥayyāh* *ʾăšer* not *tēʾākēl*", "grammar": { "*haḇdîl*": "Hiphil, infinitive construct - to separate/distinguish", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine, singular - unclean/impure", "*û-ḇên*": "conjunction + preposition - and-between", "*ṭāhōr*": "adjective, masculine, singular - clean/pure", "*ḥayyāh*": "adjective, feminine, singular - living", "*neʾĕkelet*": "Niphal, participle, feminine, singular - being eaten/edible", "*ḥayyāh*": "adjective, feminine, singular - living", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*tēʾākēl*": "verb, Niphal, imperfect, 3rd person, feminine, singular - will be eaten" }, "variants": { "*haḇdîl*": "to separate/distinguish/divide/make distinction", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled", "*ṭāhōr*": "clean/pure/undefiled", "*ḥayyāh*": "living creature/animal/beast", "*neʾĕkelet*": "being eaten/edible/may be eaten", "*tēʾākēl*": "will be eaten/should be eaten/can be eaten" } }
  • Ezra 9:11-12 : 11 { "verseID": "Ezra.9.11", "source": "אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוִּ֗יתָ בְּיַ֨ד עֲבָדֶ֣יךָ הַנְּבִיאִים֮ לֵאמֹר֒ הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר אַתֶּ֤ם בָּאִים֙ לְרִשְׁתָּ֔הּ אֶ֤רֶץ נִדָּה֙ הִ֔יא בְּנִדַּ֖ת עַמֵּ֣י הָאֲרָצ֑וֹת בְּתוֹעֲבֹֽתֵיהֶ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר מִלְא֛וּהָ מִפֶּ֥ה אֶל־פֶּ֖ה בְּטֻמְאָתָֽם", "text": "Which *ṣāwâ*-you by-*yād ʿăbādêkā* the-*nǝbîʾîm* *lēʾmōr*: \"The-*ʾereṣ* which you *bôʾ* to-*yāraš*-it, *ʾereṣ niddâ* it in-*niddâ* of-*ʿammê hāʾărāṣôt*, in-*tôʿăbōtêhem* which *mālēʾ*-they-it from-*peh* to-*peh* in-*ṭumʾâ*-their", "grammar": { "*ṣāwâ*": "Piel perfect 2nd masculine singular - 'you commanded'", "*yād ʿăbādêkā*": "construct relationship - 'hand of your servants'", "*nǝbîʾîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - 'the prophets'", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'saying'", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular - 'land'", "*bôʾ*": "Qal participle masculine plural - 'entering/going'", "*yāraš*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'to possess it'", "*niddâ*": "feminine singular - 'impurity/uncleanness'", "*ʿammê hāʾărāṣôt*": "construct relationship - 'peoples of the lands'", "*tôʿăbōtêhem*": "feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their abominations'", "*mālēʾ*": "Piel perfect 3rd plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'they have filled it'", "*peh*": "masculine singular - 'mouth/edge'", "*ṭumʾâ*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their uncleanness'" }, "variants": { "*ṣāwâ*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*nǝbîʾîm*": "prophets/seers", "*yāraš*": "possess/inherit/take possession", "*niddâ*": "impurity/uncleanness/menstrual impurity", "*tôʿăbōtêhem*": "abominations/detestable practices", "*mālēʾ*": "filled/completed/satisfied", "*ṭumʾâ*": "uncleanness/impurity/defilement" } } 12 { "verseID": "Ezra.9.12", "source": "וְ֠עַתָּה בְּֽנוֹתֵיכֶ֞ם אַל־תִּתְּנ֣וּ לִבְנֵיהֶ֗ם וּבְנֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ אַל־תִּשְׂא֣וּ לִבְנֵיכֶ֔ם וְלֹֽא־תִדְרְשׁ֧וּ שְׁלֹמָ֛ם וְטוֹבָתָ֖ם עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם לְמַ֣עַן תֶּחֶזְק֗וּ וַאֲכַלְתֶּם֙ אֶת־ט֣וּב הָאָ֔רֶץ וְהוֹרַשְׁתֶּ֥ם לִבְנֵיכֶ֖ם עַד־עוֹלָֽם", "text": "And-now *bǝnôtêkem* not-*nātan* to-*bǝnêhem*, and-*bǝnôtêhem* not-*nāśāʾ* to-*bǝnêkem*, and-not-*dāraš* *šālôm*-their and-*ṭôbâ*-their unto-*ʿôlām*, in-order-that *ḥāzaq*-you and-*ʾākal*-you *ʾet*-*ṭûb hāʾāreṣ* and-*yāraš*-you to-*bǝnêkem* unto-*ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*bǝnôtêkem*": "feminine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'your daughters'", "*nātan*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - 'give'", "*bǝnêhem*": "masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their sons'", "*bǝnôtêhem*": "feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their daughters'", "*nāśāʾ*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - 'take'", "*bǝnêkem*": "masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'your sons'", "*dāraš*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - 'seek'", "*šālôm*": "masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their peace'", "*ṭôbâ*": "feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their good'", "*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular - 'forever'", "*ḥāzaq*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - 'be strong'", "*ʾākal*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural with conversive waw - 'and you will eat'", "*ṭûb hāʾāreṣ*": "construct relationship - 'good of the land'", "*yāraš*": "Hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural with conversive waw - 'and you will cause to inherit'" }, "variants": { "*nātan*": "give/place/put", "*nāśāʾ*": "take/carry/lift", "*dāraš*": "seek/inquire/require", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/prosperity", "*ṭôbâ*": "good/welfare/prosperity", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity", "*ḥāzaq*": "be strong/prevail/strengthen", "*ʾākal*": "eat/consume/devour", "*ṭûb*": "goodness/prosperity/wealth", "*yāraš*": "cause to inherit/give possession/bequeath" } }
  • Hos 9:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Hosea.9.3", "source": "לֹ֥א יֵשְׁב֖וּ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יְהוָ֑ה וְשָׁ֤ב אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ מִצְרַ֔יִם וּבְאַשּׁ֖וּר טָמֵ֥א יֹאכֵֽלוּ׃", "text": "Not *yēšbû* in-*ʾereṣ* *YHWH* and-*šāb* *ʾeprayim* *miṣrayim* and-in-*ʾaššûr* *ṭāmēʾ* *yōʾkēlû*.", "grammar": { "*yēšbû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they will dwell/remain'", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - 'land of'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*šāb*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'returned/will return'", "*ʾeprayim*": "proper noun - 'Ephraim' (northern kingdom)", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - 'Egypt'", "*ʾaššûr*": "proper noun - 'Assyria'", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective masculine singular - 'unclean/defiled'", "*yōʾkēlû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they will eat'" }, "variants": { "*yēšbû*": "they will dwell/they will remain/they will inhabit", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/country/territory", "*šāb*": "returned/will return/turned back", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/defiled/impure food", "*yōʾkēlû*": "they will eat/they will consume" } }
  • Mark 7:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Mark.7.2", "source": "Καὶ ἰδόντες τινὰς τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ κοιναῖς χερσίν, τοῦτʼ ἔστιν, ἀνίπτοις, ἐσθίοντας ἄρτους ἐμέμψαντο.", "text": "And *idontes* some of the *mathētōn* of him with *koinais* hands, that is, *aniptois*, *esthiontas* *artous* they *emempsanto*.", "grammar": { "*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*koinais*": "dative, feminine, plural - common/unclean", "*aniptois*": "dative, feminine, plural - unwashed", "*esthiontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - eating", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - breads/loaves", "*emempsanto*": "aorist middle, 3rd plural - they found fault with/blamed" }, "variants": { "*koinais*": "common/defiled/unclean", "*aniptois*": "unwashed/not ritually cleansed", "*artous*": "bread/loaves/food", "*emempsanto*": "found fault with/blamed/criticized" } }