Verse 1

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.1", "source": "לֹא־תִזְבַּח֩ לַיהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ שׁ֣וֹר וָשֶׂ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִהְיֶ֥ה בוֹ֙ מ֔וּם כֹּ֖ל דָּבָ֣ר רָ֑ע כִּ֧י תוֹעֲבַ֛ת יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ הֽוּא׃", "text": "Not *tizbaḥ* to *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheḵā* *šôr* and *śeh* which *yihyeh* in it *mûm*, all *dāḇār* *rāʿ*, because *tôʿăḇat* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheḵā* it.", "grammar": { "לֹא־תִזְבַּח֩": "negative particle + qal imperfect 2ms - you shall not sacrifice", "לַיהוָ֨ה": "preposition + divine name - to YHWH", "אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ": "noun masculine plural construct + 2ms suffix - your God", "שׁ֣וֹר": "noun masculine singular - bull/ox", "וָשֶׂ֗ה": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and sheep/lamb", "אֲשֶׁ֨ר": "relative particle - which/that", "יִהְיֶ֥ה": "qal imperfect 3ms - it will be", "בוֹ֙": "preposition + 3ms suffix - in it", "מ֔וּם": "noun masculine singular - blemish/defect", "כֹּ֖ל": "noun masculine singular construct - all of/any", "דָּבָ֣ר": "noun masculine singular - word/thing/matter", "רָ֑ע": "adjective masculine singular - evil/bad", "כִּ֧י": "conjunction - because/for", "תוֹעֲבַ֛ת": "noun feminine singular construct - abomination of", "יְהוָ֥ה": "divine name - YHWH", "אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ": "noun masculine plural construct + 2ms suffix - your God", "הֽוּא": "3ms pronoun - it/he [is]" }, "variants": { "*tizbaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughter/offer", "*šôr*": "bull/ox", "*śeh*": "sheep/lamb/one of the flock", "*mûm*": "blemish/defect/physical flaw", "*dāḇār*": "word/thing/matter", "*rāʿ*": "evil/bad/harmful/injurious", "*tôʿăḇat*": "abomination/detestable thing" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Du skal ikke ofre til Herren din Gud noen okse eller lam som har feil eller defekter, for det er en vederstyggelighet for Herren din Gud.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Du skal ikke ofre for Herren din Gud noen okse eller sau som har en lyte eller noen form for mangel; for det er en vederstyggelighet for Herren din Gud.

• Norsk King James

  Du skal ikke ofre for Herren din Gud noen okse eller sau som har feil eller mangler, eller som er uanstendig; for det er en avsky for Herren din Gud.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Du skal ikke ofre til Herren din Gud en okse eller et lam med noen feil eller skade, for det er en styggedom for Herren din Gud.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Du skal ikke ofre til Herren din Gud en okse eller en sau med noen feil eller lyte, for det er en styggedom for Herren din Gud.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Du skal ikke ofre til Herren din Gud noen okse eller sau som har feil eller skavanker, for det er en vederstyggelighet for Herren din Gud.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Du skal ikke ofre til HERREN din Gud noen okse eller sau med defekt, eller med tegn på misgunst; for det er en styggedom for HERREN din Gud.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Du skal ikke ofre til Herren din Gud noen okse eller sau som har feil eller skavanker, for det er en vederstyggelighet for Herren din Gud.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Du skal ikke ofre for Herren din Gud en okse eller et lam med skade eller feil, for det er en vederstyggelighet for Herren din Gud.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Do not sacrifice to the LORD your God a bull or sheep with a defect or any flaw, for that would be detestable to the LORD your God.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Du skal ikke ofre en okse eller et lam som har noen lyte eller mangel til Herren din Gud, for det er en vederstyggelighet for Herren din Gud.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Du skal ikke offre Herren din Gud Oxe eller Lam, som er Lyde paa, (eller) nogen ond Ting; thi det er Herren din Gud en Vederstyggelighed.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Thou shalt not sacrifice unto the LORD thy God any bullock, or sheep, wherein is blemish, or any evilfavouredness: for that is an abomination unto the LORD thy God.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Du skal ikke ofre til Herren din Gud noen okse eller sau med feil eller dårlig utseende, for det er en vederstyggelighet for Herren din Gud.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  You shall not sacrifice to the LORD your God any bull or sheep that has a blemish or any defect, for that is an abomination to the LORD your God.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Thou shalt not sacrifice unto the LORD thy God any bullock, or sheep, wherein is blemish, or any evilfavouredness: for that is an abomination unto the LORD thy God.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Du skal ikke ofre til Herren din Gud en okse eller et får som har en feil, eller noe annet urent; for det er en vederstyggelighet for Herren din Gud.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Du skal ikke ofre til Herren din Gud en okse eller et får med en feil eller noe ondt; for det er en vederstyggelighet for Herren din Gud.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Du skal ikke ofre til Herren din Gud en okse eller et får som har en lyte eller noe ondt, for det er en styggedom for Herren din Gud.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Ingen okse eller sau som har et merke på seg eller er skadet på noen måte, kan bli ofret til Herren din Gud, for det er avskyelig for Herren din Gud.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  Thou shalt offer vnto the Lorde thy God no oxe or shepe where in is any deformyte, what soeuer euell fauerednesse it be: for that is an abhominacion vnto the Lorde thi God.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Thou shalt offre vnto the LORDE thy God no oxe or shepe, that hath a blemish or eny euell fauourednesse on it: for that is abhominacion vnto the LORDE thy God.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Thou shalt offer vnto the Lorde thy God no bullocke nor sheepe wherein is blemish or any euill fauoured thing: for that is an abomination vnto the Lord thy God.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Thou shalt offer vnto the Lorde thy God no oxe nor sheepe wherin is blemishe or any euyll fauourednesse: for that is an abhomination vnto the Lorde thy God.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ Thou shalt not sacrifice unto the LORD thy God [any] bullock, or sheep, wherein is blemish, [or] any evilfavouredness: for that [is] an abomination unto the LORD thy God.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  You shall not sacrifice to Yahweh your God an ox, or a sheep, in which is a blemish, [or] anything evil; for that is an abomination to Yahweh your God.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  `Thou dost not sacrifice to Jehovah thy God ox or sheep in which there is a blemish -- any evil thing; for it `is' the abomination of Jehovah thy God.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Thou shalt not sacrifice unto Jehovah thy God an ox, or a sheep, wherein is a blemish, [or] anything evil; for that is an abomination unto Jehovah thy God.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  No ox or sheep which has a mark on it or is damaged in any way may be offered to the Lord your God: for that is disgusting to the Lord your God.

• World English Bible (2000)

  You shall not sacrifice to Yahweh your God an ox, or a sheep, in which is a blemish, [or] anything evil; for that is an abomination to Yahweh your God.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  You must not sacrifice to him a bull or sheep that has a blemish or any other defect, because that is considered offensive to the LORD your God.

Referenced Verses

• Deut 15:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.15.21", "source": "וְכִֽי־יִהְיֶ֨ה ב֜וֹ מ֗וּם פִּסֵּ֙חַ֙ א֣וֹ עִוֵּ֔ר כֹּ֖ל מ֣וּם רָ֑ע לֹ֣א תִזְבָּחֶ֔נּוּ לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And if-*hāyāh* in it *mûm*, *pissēaḥ* or *ʿiwwēr*, any *mûm* *rāʿ*, not shall you *zāḇaḥ* it to *YHWH* your *ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be", "*mûm*": "noun, masculine singular - defect", "*pissēaḥ*": "adjective, masculine singular - lame", "*ʿiwwēr*": "adjective, masculine singular - blind", "*mûm*": "noun, masculine singular - defect", "*rāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - bad", "*zāḇaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall sacrifice it", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun with possessive suffix, masculine plural - your God" }, "variants": { "*mûm*": "defect/blemish/imperfection", "*pissēaḥ*": "lame/crippled", "*ʿiwwēr*": "blind/without sight", "*rāʿ*": "bad/evil/harmful", "*zāḇaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughter/offer" } }
• Deut 23:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.18", "source": "לֹא־תִהְיֶ֥ה קְדֵשָׁ֖ה מִבְּנ֣וֹת יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֥ה קָדֵ֖שׁ מִבְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵל׃", "text": "Not *tihyeh* *qədēšâ* from-*bənôt* *yiśrāʾēl* and-not *yihyeh* *qādēš* from-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - there shall be", "*qədēšâ*": "feminine singular noun - cult prostitute/sacred woman", "*mi*": "preposition - from", "*bənôt*": "feminine plural construct - daughters of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - there shall be", "*qādēš*": "masculine singular noun - cult prostitute/sacred man", "*mi*": "preposition - from", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*qədēšâ*": "cult prostitute/sacred woman/temple prostitute", "*bənôt*": "daughters/young women/female descendants", "*qādēš*": "cult prostitute/sacred man/male temple prostitute", "*bənê*": "sons/male descendants/children" } }
• Deut 24:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.24.4", "source": "לֹא־יוּכַ֣ל בַּעְלָ֣הּ הָרִאשׁ֣וֹן אֲשֶֽׁר־שִׁ֠לְּחָהּ לָשׁ֨וּב לְקַחְתָּ֜הּ לִהְי֧וֹת ל֣וֹ לְאִשָּׁ֗ה אַחֲרֵי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֻטַּמָּ֔אָה כִּֽי־תוֹעֵבָ֥ה הִ֖וא לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְלֹ֤א תַחֲטִיא֙ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ נֹתֵ֥ן לְךָ֖ נַחֲלָֽה׃", "text": "Not *yûkal* *baʿlāh* *hārīʾšôn* who *šilləḥāh* to return *ləqaḥtāh* to *lihyôt* to him to *ʾiššâ* after which she *huṭṭammāʾâ*, for *tôʿēbâ* *hîʾ* before *YHWH*, and not *taḥăṭîʾ* *ʾet*-*hāʾāreṣ* which *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* *nōtēn* to you *naḥălâ*.", "grammar": { "*yûkal*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he is able/may", "*baʿlāh*": "masculine singular noun with suffix - her husband/master", "*hārīʾšôn*": "definite adjective masculine singular - the first/former", "*šilləḥāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular with suffix - he sent her away", "*lāšûb*": "qal infinitive construct - to return", "*ləqaḥtāh*": "qal infinitive construct with suffix - to take her", "*lihyôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to be/become", "*huṭṭammāʾâ*": "hothpaal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she was defiled", "*tôʿēbâ*": "feminine singular noun - abomination/detestable thing", "*hîʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - she/it", "*taḥăṭîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you cause to sin", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite feminine singular noun - the land", "*nōtēn*": "qal participle masculine singular - giving", "*naḥălâ*": "feminine singular noun - inheritance/possession" }, "variants": { "*baʿlāh*": "her husband/her master/her owner", "*huṭṭammāʾâ*": "she was defiled/she was made unclean/she was polluted", "*tôʿēbâ*": "abomination/detestable thing/abhorrence" } }
• Mal 1:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Malachi.1.8", "source": "וְכִֽי־תַגִּשׁ֨וּן עִוֵּ֤ר לִזְבֹּ֙חַ֙ אֵ֣ין רָ֔ע וְכִ֥י תַגִּ֛ישׁוּ פִּסֵּ֥חַ וְחֹלֶ֖ה אֵ֣ין רָ֑ע הַקְרִיבֵ֨הוּ נָ֜א לְפֶחָתֶ֗ךָ הֲיִּרְצְךָ֙ א֚וֹ הֲיִשָּׂ֣א פָנֶ֔יךָ אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wəḵî*-*ṯaggîšûn* *ʿiwwēr* *lizebōaḥ* *ʾên* *rāʿ* *wəḵî* *ṯaggîšû* *pissēaḥ* *wəḥōleh* *ʾên* *rāʿ* *haqrîḇēhû* *nāʾ* *ləp̄eḥāṯeḵā* *hăyirṣəḵā* *ʾô* *hăyiśśāʾ* *p̄āneḵā* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ*", "grammar": { "*wəḵî*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and when", "*ṯaggîšûn*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you bring/offer", "*ʿiwwēr*": "adjective, masculine singular - blind", "*lizebōaḥ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to sacrifice", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - is not", "*rāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - evil/wrong", "*wəḵî*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and when", "*ṯaggîšû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you bring/offer", "*pissēaḥ*": "adjective, masculine singular - lame", "*wəḥōleh*": "conjunction + adjective, Qal participle masculine singular - and sick", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - is not", "*rāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - evil/wrong", "*haqrîḇēhû*": "verb, Hiphil imperative, 2nd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - offer it", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now", "*ləp̄eḥāṯeḵā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to your governor", "*hăyirṣəḵā*": "interrogative + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - will he be pleased with you", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*hăyiśśāʾ*": "interrogative + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will he lift up/accept", "*p̄āneḵā*": "noun, common plural construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your face", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies" }, "variants": { "*ṯaggîšûn*/*ṯaggîšû*": "you bring/offer/present", "*ʿiwwēr*": "blind [animal]", "*pissēaḥ*": "lame [animal]", "*wəḥōleh*": "and sick/diseased [animal]", "*ʾên* *rāʿ*": "is not evil/is that not wrong/is there no wrong", "*haqrîḇēhû*": "offer it/present it/bring it near", "*ləp̄eḥāṯeḵā*": "to your governor/to your ruler", "*hăyirṣəḵā*": "will he be pleased with you/will he accept you", "*hăyiśśāʾ* *p̄āneḵā*": "will he lift up your face/will he show you favor" } }
• Mal 1:13-14 : 13 { "verseID": "Malachi.1.13", "source": "וַאֲמַרְתֶּם֩ הִנֵּ֨ה מַתְּלָאָ֜ה וְהִפַּחְתֶּ֣ם אוֹת֗וֹ אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת וַהֲבֵאתֶ֣ם גָּז֗וּל וְאֶת־הַפִּסֵּ֙חַ֙ וְאֶת־הַ֣חוֹלֶ֔ה וַהֲבֵאתֶ֖ם אֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֑ה הַאֶרְצֶ֥ה אוֹתָ֛הּ מִיֶּדְכֶ֖ם אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "*waʾămartem* *hinnēh* *matlāʾāh* *wəhippaḥtem* *ʾôṯô* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ* *wahăḇēʾṯem* *gāzûl* *wəʾeṯ*-*happissēaḥ* *wəʾeṯ*-*haḥôleh* *wahăḇēʾṯem* *ʾeṯ*-*hamminḥāh* *haʾerṣeh* *ʾôṯāh* *miyyeḏḵem* *ʾāmar* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*waʾămartem*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you say", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/see", "*matlāʾāh*": "noun, feminine singular - what a weariness/trouble", "*wəhippaḥtem*": "conjunction + verb, Hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you snort/puff at", "*ʾôṯô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*wahăḇēʾṯem*": "conjunction + verb, Hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you bring", "*gāzûl*": "participle, Qal passive - stolen/torn", "*wəʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*happissēaḥ*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the lame", "*wəʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*haḥôleh*": "definite article + participle, Qal masculine singular - the sick", "*wahăḇēʾṯem*": "conjunction + verb, Hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you bring", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hamminḥāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the offering/gift", "*haʾerṣeh*": "interrogative + verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - should I accept", "*ʾôṯāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it", "*miyyeḏḵem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - from your hand", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name" }, "variants": { "*matlāʾāh*": "what a weariness/troublesome/what a burden", "*wəhippaḥtem* *ʾôṯô*": "you sniff at it/you scorn it/you disdain it", "*gāzûl*": "stolen/torn/taken by violence", "*happissēaḥ*": "the lame [animal]", "*haḥôleh*": "the sick/diseased [animal]", "*hamminḥāh*": "the offering/the gift/the tribute", "*haʾerṣeh*": "should I accept/be pleased with/receive with favor" } } 14 { "verseID": "Malachi.1.14", "source": "וְאָר֣וּר נוֹכֵ֗ל וְיֵ֤שׁ בְּעֶדְרוֹ֙ זָכָ֔ר וְנֹדֵ֛ר וְזֹבֵ֥חַ מָשְׁחָ֖ת לַֽאדֹנָ֑י כִּי֩ מֶ֨לֶךְ גָּד֜וֹל אָ֗נִי אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת וּשְׁמִ֖י נוֹרָ֥א בַגּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "*wəʾārûr* *nôḵēl* *wəyēš* *bəʿeḏrô* *zāḵār* *wənōḏēr* *wəzōḇēaḥ* *māšḥāṯ* *laʾḏōnāy* *kî* *meleḵ* *gāḏôl* *ʾānî* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ* *ûšəmî* *nôrāʾ* *ḇaggôyim*", "grammar": { "*wəʾārûr*": "conjunction + participle, Qal passive masculine singular - and cursed", "*nôḵēl*": "participle, Qal masculine singular - deceiver/cheat", "*wəyēš*": "conjunction + particle of existence - and there is", "*bəʿeḏrô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his flock", "*zāḵār*": "noun, masculine singular - male", "*wənōḏēr*": "conjunction + participle, Qal masculine singular - and vows", "*wəzōḇēaḥ*": "conjunction + participle, Qal masculine singular - and sacrifices", "*māšḥāṯ*": "noun/adjective, masculine singular - corrupt/blemished thing", "*laʾḏōnāy*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 1st person singular suffix - to my Lord", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*gāḏôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*ʾānî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*ûšəmî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - and my name", "*nôrāʾ*": "participle, Niphal masculine singular - feared/awesome", "*ḇaggôyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - among the nations" }, "variants": { "*nôḵēl*": "deceiver/cheat/trickster", "*zāḵār*": "male [animal]", "*wənōḏēr*": "and vows/who vows/pledges", "*māšḥāṯ*": "corrupt/blemished/damaged", "*meleḵ* *gāḏôl*": "great king/mighty king", "*nôrāʾ*": "feared/awesome/terrible/revered" } }
• Heb 9:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Hebrews.9.14", "source": "Πόσῳ μᾶλλον τὸ αἷμα τοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὃς διὰ Πνεύματος αἰωνίου ἑαυτὸν προσήνεγκεν ἄμωμον τῷ Θεῷ, καθαριεῖ τὴν συνείδησιν ὑμῶν ἀπὸ νεκρῶν ἔργων εἰς τὸ λατρεύειν Θεῷ ζῶντι;", "text": "How much *mallon to haima tou Christou*, who through *Pneumatos aiōniou heauton prosēnegken amōmon tō Theō*, *kathariei tēn syneidēsin hymōn apo nekrōn ergōn eis to latreuein Theō zōnti*?", "grammar": { "*Posō*": "dative neuter singular interrogative - 'how much'", "*mallon*": "adverb, comparative - 'more/rather'", "*to haima*": "nominative neuter singular - 'the blood'", "*tou Christou*": "genitive masculine singular - 'of Christ'", "*hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative masculine singular - 'who'", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - 'through'", "*Pneumatos aiōniou*": "genitive neuter singular + genitive adjective - 'eternal Spirit'", "*heauton*": "accusative masculine singular reflexive pronoun - 'himself'", "*prosēnegken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'offered'", "*amōmon*": "accusative masculine singular adjective - 'unblemished/spotless'", "*tō Theō*": "dative masculine singular - 'to God'", "*kathariei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'will cleanse'", "*tēn syneidēsin*": "accusative feminine singular - 'the conscience'", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural personal pronoun - 'of you/your'", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - 'from'", "*nekrōn*": "genitive masculine plural adjective - 'dead'", "*ergōn*": "genitive neuter plural - 'works'", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - 'for/unto'", "*to latreuein*": "articular present active infinitive - 'the serving'", "*Theō*": "dative masculine singular - 'to God'", "*zōnti*": "present active participle, dative masculine singular - 'living'" }, "variants": { "*mallon*": "more/rather/instead", "*haima*": "blood", "*Pneumatos aiōniou*": "eternal Spirit/everlasting Spirit", "*prosēnegken*": "offered/presented/brought", "*amōmon*": "unblemished/spotless/without defect", "*kathariei*": "will cleanse/purify/make clean", "*syneidēsin*": "conscience/moral consciousness", "*nekrōn ergōn*": "dead works/useless deeds", "*latreuein*": "to serve/worship/minister to", "*zōnti*": "living/alive" } }
• 1 Pet 1:19 : 19 { "verseID": "1 Peter.1.19", "source": "Ἀλλὰ τιμίῳ αἵματι ὡς ἀμνοῦ, ἀμώμου καὶ ἀσπίλου Χριστοῦ:", "text": "But with *timiō* *haimati* as of *amnou*, *amōmou* and *aspilou* *Christou*:", "grammar": { "*timiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - means/instrument", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - means/instrument", "*amnou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - comparison", "*amōmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - attributive", "*aspilou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - attributive", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - apposition/identification" }, "variants": { "*timiō*": "precious/valuable/costly", "*haimati*": "blood/bloodshed", "*amnou*": "lamb/sheep", "*amōmou*": "unblemished/without defect/flawless", "*aspilou*": "spotless/unstained/without blemish", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One" } }
• Gen 41:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "Genesis.41.3", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֞ה שֶׁ֧בַע פָּר֣וֹת אֲחֵר֗וֹת עֹל֤וֹת אַחֲרֵיהֶן֙ מִן־הַיְאֹ֔ר רָע֥וֹת מַרְאֶ֖ה וְדַקּ֣וֹת בָּשָׂ֑ר וַֽתַּעֲמֹ֛דְנָה אֵ֥צֶל הַפָּר֖וֹת עַל־שְׂפַ֥ת הַיְאֹֽר", "text": "And *wĕ-hinnēh* seven *shebaʿ pārôt* other *ʾaḥērôt* *ʿōlôt* after them *ʾaḥărêhen* from *min-ha-yĕʾōr*, bad *rāʿôt marʾeh* and thin *wĕ-daqqôt bāśār*; and *wa-taʿămōdnāh* beside *ʾēṣel ha-pārôt* upon *ʿal-śĕpat ha-yĕʾōr*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-hinnēh*": "waw-conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*shebaʿ*": "numeral - seven", "*pārôt*": "noun feminine plural - cows", "*ʾaḥērôt*": "adjective feminine plural - others/different", "*ʿōlôt*": "qal participle feminine plural - coming up/ascending", "*ʾaḥărêhen*": "preposition + 3fp suffix - after them", "*min-ha-yĕʾōr*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - from the river/Nile", "*rāʿôt*": "adjective feminine plural construct - bad/ugly", "*marʾeh*": "noun masculine singular - appearance", "*wĕ-daqqôt*": "waw-conjunction + adjective feminine plural construct - and thin", "*bāśār*": "noun masculine singular - flesh", "*wa-taʿămōdnāh*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3fp - and they stood", "*ʾēṣel*": "preposition - beside/next to", "*ha-pārôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the cows", "*ʿal-śĕpat*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - upon the bank/edge of", "*ha-yĕʾōr*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the river/Nile" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḥērôt*": "other/different/additional", "*rāʿôt marʾeh*": "bad in appearance/ugly-looking", "*daqqôt bāśār*": "thin of flesh/gaunt", "*ʾēṣel*": "beside/next to/near", "*śĕpat*": "bank/edge/shore" } } 4 { "verseID": "Genesis.41.4", "source": "וַתֹּאכַ֣לְנָה הַפָּר֗וֹת רָע֤וֹת הַמַּרְאֶה֙ וְדַקֹּ֣ת הַבָּשָׂ֔ר אֵ֚ת שֶׁ֣בַע הַפָּר֔וֹת יְפֹ֥ת הַמַּרְאֶ֖ה וְהַבְּרִיאֹ֑ת וַיִּיקַ֖ץ פַּרְעֹֽה", "text": "And *wa-tōʾkalnāh* the cows *ha-pārôt* bad *rāʿôt ha-marʾeh* and thin *wĕ-daqqōt ha-bāśār* *ʾēt* seven *shebaʿ ha-pārôt* beautiful *yĕpōt ha-marʾeh* and fat *wĕ-ha-bĕrîʾōt*; and *wa-yîqaṣ* *parʿōh*", "grammar": { "*wa-tōʾkalnāh*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3fp - and they ate/devoured", "*ha-pārôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the cows", "*rāʿôt*": "adjective feminine plural construct - bad/ugly", "*ha-marʾeh*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the appearance", "*wĕ-daqqōt*": "waw-conjunction + adjective feminine plural construct - and thin", "*ha-bāśār*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the flesh", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*shebaʿ*": "numeral - seven", "*ha-pārôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the cows", "*yĕpōt*": "adjective feminine plural construct - beautiful", "*ha-marʾeh*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the appearance", "*wĕ-ha-bĕrîʾōt*": "waw-conjunction + definite article + adjective feminine plural - and the fat", "*wa-yîqaṣ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he awoke", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh" }, "variants": { "*tōʾkalnāh*": "ate/devoured/consumed", "*rāʿôt ha-marʾeh*": "ugly in appearance/bad-looking", "*daqqōt ha-bāśār*": "thin of flesh/gaunt", "*yĕpōt ha-marʾeh*": "beautiful in appearance/good-looking", "*bĕrîʾōt*": "fat/plump/healthy", "*yîqaṣ*": "awoke/woke up" } }
• Gen 41:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Genesis.41.19", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֞ה שֶֽׁבַע־פָּר֤וֹת אֲחֵרוֹת֙ עֹל֣וֹת אַחֲרֵיהֶ֔ן דַּלּ֨וֹת וְרָע֥וֹת תֹּ֛אַר מְאֹ֖ד וְרַקּ֣וֹת בָּשָׂ֑ר לֹֽא־רָאִ֧יתִי כָהֵ֛נָּה בְּכָל־אֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם לָרֹֽעַ׃", "text": "*wə-hinneh* seven-*pārôt* *ʾăḥērôt* *ʿōlôt* after-them *dallôt* *wə-rāʿôt* *tōʾar* *məʾōd* *wə-raqqôt* *bāśār*; not-*rāʾîtî* like-them in-all-*ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* for-*rōaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hinneh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*pārôt*": "feminine plural construct - cows/heifers", "*ʾăḥērôt*": "feminine plural adjective - other", "*ʿōlôt*": "feminine plural participle, Qal - coming up/ascending", "*dallôt*": "feminine plural adjective - thin/poor/weak", "*wə-rāʿôt*": "conjunction + feminine plural adjective - and evil/bad", "*tōʾar*": "masculine singular noun - appearance/form", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*wə-raqqôt*": "conjunction + feminine plural adjective - and thin/lean", "*bāśār*": "masculine singular noun - flesh/meat", "*rāʾîtî*": "1st person singular perfect, Qal - I have seen", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*rōaʿ*": "masculine singular noun - badness/evil" }, "variants": { "*hinneh*": "behold/look/see", "*dallôt*": "thin/poor/weak/miserable", "*rāʿôt*": "bad/evil/unpleasant/disagreeable", "*tōʾar*": "appearance/form/figure", "*raqqôt*": "thin/lean/gaunt", "*rōaʿ*": "badness/evil/poor quality" } }
• Exod 12:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.5", "source": "שֶׂ֥ה תָמִ֛ים זָכָ֥ר בֶּן־שָׁנָ֖ה יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֑ם מִן־הַכְּבָשִׂ֥ים וּמִן־הָעִזִּ֖ים תִּקָּֽחוּ׃", "text": "*śeh* *tāmîm* *zākār* *ben*-*šānâ* *yihyeh* *lākem* *min*-*ha-kəbāśîm* *û-min*-*hā-ʿizzîm* *tiqqāḥû*", "grammar": { "*śeh*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb/kid", "*tāmîm*": "adjective, masculine singular - without blemish/complete/perfect", "*zākār*": "adjective/noun, masculine singular - male", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you (plural)", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ha-kəbāśîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the sheep", "*û-min*": "conjunction + preposition - and from", "*hā-ʿizzîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the goats", "*tiqqāḥû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall take" }, "variants": { "*śeh*": "lamb/young sheep/young goat/kid", "*tāmîm*": "without blemish/complete/perfect/whole/sound", "*ben-šānâ*": "one year old/yearling" } }
• Lev 22:20-25 : 20 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.20", "source": "כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־בּ֥וֹ מ֖וּם לֹ֣א תַקְרִ֑יבוּ כִּי־לֹ֥א לְרָצ֖וֹן יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "*kōl* *ʾăšer*-*bô* *mûm* *lōʾ* *taqrîbû* *kî*-*lōʾ* *lə-rāṣôn* *yihyeh* *lākem*", "grammar": { "*kōl*": "noun masculine singular construct - all, anything", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in it", "*mûm*": "noun masculine singular - blemish, defect", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taqrîbû*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall offer", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*lə-rāṣôn*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - for acceptance", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you" }, "variants": { "*kōl* *ʾăšer*-*bô* *mûm*": "anything that has a blemish in it", "*taqrîbû*": "you shall offer, you shall bring near, you shall present", "*lə-rāṣôn*": "for acceptance, for favor, to be acceptable", "*yihyeh* *lākem*": "it will be for you, it shall be to you" } } 21 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.21", "source": "וְאִ֗ישׁ כִּֽי־יַקְרִ֤יב זֶֽבַח־שְׁלָמִים֙ לַיהוָ֔ה לְפַלֵּא־נֶ֙דֶר֙ א֣וֹ לִנְדָבָ֔ה בַּבָּקָ֖ר א֣וֹ בַצֹּ֑אן תָּמִ֤ים יִֽהְיֶה֙ לְרָצ֔וֹן כָּל־מ֖וּם לֹ֥א יִהְיֶה־בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾîš* *kî*-*yaqrîb* *zebaḥ*-*šəlāmîm* *la-YHWH* *lə-pallēʾ*-*neder* *ʾô* *li-ndābāh* *babbāqār* *ʾô* *baṣṣōʾn* *tāmîm* *yihyeh* *lə-rāṣôn* *kol*-*mûm* *lōʾ* *yihyeh*-*bô*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and a man", "*kî*": "conjunction - when, if", "*yaqrîb*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - offers", "*zebaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*šəlāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - peace offerings", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD", "*lə-pallēʾ*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to fulfill", "*neder*": "noun masculine singular - vow", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*li-ndābāh*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - for a freewill offering", "*babbāqār*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - from the cattle", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*baṣṣōʾn*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - from the flock", "*tāmîm*": "adjective masculine singular - unblemished, perfect", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it shall be", "*lə-rāṣôn*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - for acceptance", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - any", "*mûm*": "noun masculine singular - blemish", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - shall be", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in it" }, "variants": { "*yaqrîb*": "offers, brings near, presents", "*zebaḥ*-*šəlāmîm*": "sacrifice of peace offerings, fellowship offering", "*lə-pallēʾ*-*neder*": "to fulfill a vow, to accomplish a vow", "*li-ndābāh*": "for a freewill offering, as a voluntary gift", "*bāqār*": "cattle, oxen, herd", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock, sheep and goats", "*tāmîm*": "unblemished, without defect, perfect", "*lə-rāṣôn*": "for acceptance, for favor, to be acceptable", "*mûm*": "blemish, defect, imperfection" } } 22 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.22", "source": "עַוֶּרֶת֩ א֨וֹ שָׁב֜וּר אוֹ־חָר֣וּץ אֽוֹ־יַבֶּ֗לֶת א֤וֹ גָרָב֙ א֣וֹ יַלֶּ֔פֶת לֹא־תַקְרִ֥יבוּ אֵ֖לֶּה לַיהוָ֑ה וְאִשֶּׁ֗ה לֹא־תִתְּנ֥וּ מֵהֶ֛ם עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*ʿawweret* *ʾô* *šābûr* *ʾô*-*ḥārûṣ* *ʾô*-*yabbelet* *ʾô* *gārāb* *ʾô* *yallepet* *lōʾ*-*taqrîbû* *ʾēlleh* *la-YHWH* *wə-ʾiššeh* *lōʾ*-*tittenû* *mēhem* *ʿal*-*hammizebēaḥ* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ʿawweret*": "adjective feminine singular - blind", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*šābûr*": "Qal passive participle masculine singular - broken", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*ḥārûṣ*": "Qal passive participle masculine singular - maimed/cut", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*yabbelet*": "noun feminine singular - wart/wen", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*gārāb*": "noun masculine singular - scab/eruption", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*yallepet*": "noun feminine singular - scurvy/skin lesion", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taqrîbû*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall offer", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun common plural - these", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD", "*wə-ʾiššeh*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and a fire offering", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tittenû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall give", "*mēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*hammizebēaḥ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the altar", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʿawweret*": "blind, having blindness", "*šābûr*": "broken, fractured", "*ḥārûṣ*": "maimed, cut, mutilated", "*yabbelet*": "wart, wen, tumor", "*gārāb*": "scab, itch, eruption", "*yallepet*": "scurvy, ringworm, skin lesion", "*taqrîbû*": "you shall offer, you shall bring near, you shall present", "*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering, offering made by fire", "*tittenû*": "you shall give, you shall put, you shall place", "*hammizebēaḥ*": "the altar, the place of sacrifice" } } 23 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.23", "source": "וְשׁ֥וֹר וָשֶׂ֖ה שָׂר֣וּעַ וְקָל֑וּט נְדָבָה֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה אֹת֔וֹ וּלְנֵ֖דֶר לֹ֥א יֵרָצֶֽה׃", "text": "*wə-šôr* *wā-śeh* *śārûaʿ* *wə-qālûṭ* *nədābāh* *taʿăśeh* *ʾōtô* *û-lə-nēder* *lōʾ* *yērāṣeh*", "grammar": { "*wə-šôr*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and an ox", "*wā-śeh*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and a sheep/lamb", "*śārûaʿ*": "Qal passive participle masculine singular - deformed/extended", "*wə-qālûṭ*": "conjunction + Qal passive participle masculine singular - and stunted/contracted", "*nədābāh*": "noun feminine singular - freewill offering", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you may make", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*û-lə-nēder*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine singular - but for a vow", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yērāṣeh*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it shall be accepted" }, "variants": { "*šôr*": "ox, bull, cattle", "*śeh*": "sheep, lamb", "*śārûaʿ*": "deformed, having limbs too long, stretched", "*qālûṭ*": "stunted, having limbs too short, contracted", "*nədābāh*": "freewill offering, voluntary gift", "*taʿăśeh*": "you may make, you may offer", "*nēder*": "vow, promise", "*yērāṣeh*": "it shall be accepted, it will be favorable" } } 24 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.24", "source": "וּמָע֤וּךְ וְכָתוּת֙ וְנָת֣וּק וְכָר֔וּת לֹ֥א תַקְרִ֖יבוּ לַֽיהוָ֑ה וּֽבְאַרְצְכֶ֖ם לֹ֥א תַעֲשֽׂוּ׃", "text": "*û-māʿûk* *wə-kātût* *wə-nātûq* *wə-kārût* *lōʾ* *taqrîbû* *la-YHWH* *û-bə-ʾarṣəkem* *lōʾ* *taʿăśû*", "grammar": { "*û-māʿûk*": "conjunction + Qal passive participle masculine singular - and bruised/crushed", "*wə-kātût*": "conjunction + Qal passive participle masculine singular - and crushed", "*wə-nātûq*": "conjunction + Qal passive participle masculine singular - and torn", "*wə-kārût*": "conjunction + Qal passive participle masculine singular - and cut off", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taqrîbû*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall offer", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for the LORD", "*û-bə-ʾarṣəkem*": "conjunction + preposition + noun feminine singular construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - and in your land", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall do/make" }, "variants": { "*māʿûk*": "bruised, crushed (testicles)", "*kātût*": "crushed, pounded (testicles)", "*nātûq*": "torn, pulled away (testicles)", "*kārût*": "cut off, severed (testicles)", "*taqrîbû*": "you shall offer, you shall bring near, you shall present", "*ʾarṣəkem*": "your land, your country, your territory", "*taʿăśû*": "you shall do, you shall make, you shall perform" } } 25 { "verseID": "Leviticus.22.25", "source": "וּמִיַּ֣ד בֶּן־נֵכָ֗ר לֹ֥א תַקְרִ֛יבוּ אֶת־לֶ֥חֶם אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם מִכָּל־אֵ֑לֶּה כִּ֣י מָשְׁחָתָ֤ם בָּהֶם֙ מ֣וּם בָּ֔ם לֹ֥א יֵרָצ֖וּ לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "*û-miyyad* *ben*-*nēkār* *lōʾ* *taqrîbû* *ʾet*-*leḥem* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *mikkol*-*ʾēlleh* *kî* *mošḥātām* *bāhem* *mûm* *bām* *lōʾ* *yērāṣû* *lākem*", "grammar": { "*û-miyyad*": "conjunction + preposition + noun feminine singular construct - and from the hand of", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*nēkār*": "noun masculine singular - foreigner/stranger", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*taqrîbû*": "Hiphil imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall offer", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*leḥem*": "noun masculine singular construct - food/bread of", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*mikkol*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - from any", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun common plural - these", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*mošḥātām*": "noun feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their corruption", "*bāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them", "*mûm*": "noun masculine singular - blemish", "*bām*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yērāṣû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall be accepted", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for you" }, "variants": { "*miyyad*": "from the hand of, from", "*ben*-*nēkār*": "son of a foreigner, stranger's son, foreigner", "*taqrîbû*": "you shall offer, you shall bring near, you shall present", "*leḥem* *ʾĕlōhêkem*": "food/bread of your God, offerings to your God", "*mošḥātām*": "their corruption, their defect, their blemish", "*mûm* *bām*": "blemish in them, defect in them", "*yērāṣû*": "they shall be accepted, they will be favorable", "*lākem*": "for you, on your behalf" } }
• Deut 25:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.25.16", "source": "כִּ֧י תוֹעֲבַ֛ת יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ כָּל־עֹ֣שֵׂה אֵ֑לֶּה כֹּ֖ל עֹ֥שֵׂה עָֽוֶל׃", "text": "For *tôʿăbat* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* all-*ʿōśēh* these all *ʿōśēh* *ʿāwel*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for", "*tôʿăbat*": "noun feminine singular construct - abomination of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - YHWH/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʿōśēh*": "qal participle masculine singular construct - doer of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*kōl*": "noun masculine singular - all", "*ʿōśēh*": "qal participle masculine singular construct - doer of", "*ʿāwel*": "noun masculine singular - injustice" }, "variants": { "*tôʿăbat*": "abomination/detestable thing", "*ʿōśēh*": "doer/one who does/practicer", "*ʿāwel*": "injustice/unrighteousness/wrong" } }
• Prov 6:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Proverbs.6.16", "source": "שֶׁשׁ־הֵ֭נָּה שָׂנֵ֣א יְהוָ֑ה וְ֝שֶׁ֗בַע *תועבות **תּוֹעֲבַ֥ת נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "Six-of-them *śānēʾ* *YHWH* and-seven *tôʿăvat* *napšô*", "grammar": { "*śānēʾ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he hates", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*tôʿăvat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - abomination of", "*napšô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul" }, "variants": { "*śānēʾ*": "hates/detests", "*tôʿăvat*": "abomination of/detestable thing of" } }
• Prov 11:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Proverbs.11.1", "source": "מֹאזְנֵ֣י מִ֭רְמָה תּוֹעֲבַ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה וְאֶ֖בֶן שְׁלֵמָ֣ה רְצוֹנֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Mōʾznê* *mirmâ* *tôʿăbat* *YHWH* *wəʾeben* *šəlēmâ* *rəṣônô*.", "grammar": { "*Mōʾznê*": "construct plural noun - scales/balances of", "*mirmâ*": "feminine singular noun - deceit/fraud", "*tôʿăbat*": "construct feminine singular noun - abomination of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*wəʾeben*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and stone/weight", "*šəlēmâ*": "feminine singular adjective - complete/perfect/full", "*rəṣônô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his delight/favor" }, "variants": { "*mirmâ*": "deceit/fraud/falsehood/treachery", "*tôʿăbat*": "abomination/detestable thing", "*šəlēmâ*": "whole/complete/perfect/honest/full", "*rəṣônô*": "his delight/favor/will/acceptance" } }
• Prov 15:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Proverbs.15.8", "source": "זֶ֣בַח רְ֭שָׁעִים תּוֹעֲבַ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה וּתְפִלַּ֖ת יְשָׁרִ֣ים רְצוֹנֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Zeḇaḥ rəšāʿîm tôʿăḇat YHWH ûtəp̄illat yəšārîm rəṣônô*", "grammar": { "*Zeḇaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*rəšāʿîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - wicked ones", "*tôʿăḇat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - abomination of", "YHWH": "proper noun - divine name", "*ûtəp̄illat*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - but prayer of", "*yəšārîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - upright ones", "*rəṣônô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his delight/pleasure" }, "variants": { "*Zeḇaḥ rəšāʿîm*": "sacrifice of wicked/offering of evil ones", "*tôʿăḇat YHWH*": "abomination of YHWH/detestable to the LORD", "*ûtəp̄illat yəšārîm*": "but prayer of upright/yet supplication of righteous", "*rəṣônô*": "his delight/his pleasure/acceptable to him" } }
• Prov 20:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Proverbs.20.10", "source": "אֶ֣בֶן וָ֭אֶבֶן אֵיפָ֣ה וְאֵיפָ֑ה תּוֹעֲבַ֥ת יְ֝הוָ֗ה גַּם־שְׁנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*ʾeben* and-*ʾeben* *ʾêpâ* and-*ʾêpâ* *tôʿabat* *YHWH* also-both-of-them", "grammar": { "*ʾeben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone/weight", "*ʾêpâ*": "noun, feminine singular - ephah/measure", "*tôʿabat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - abomination of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*ʾeben*": "stone/weight/measuring weight", "*ʾêpâ*": "ephah/measure/measuring container", "*tôʿabat*": "abomination of/detestable thing to", "*YHWH*": "the LORD/Yahweh/the Eternal One" } }