Deuteronomy 8:13

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.13", "source": "וּבְקָֽרְךָ֤ וְצֹֽאנְךָ֙ יִרְבְּיֻ֔ן וְכֶ֥סֶף וְזָהָ֖ב יִרְבֶּה־לָּ֑ךְ וְכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־לְךָ֖ יִרְבֶּֽה׃", "text": "And-*bəqārəkā* and-*tsōʾnəkā* *yirbəyūn* and-*kesef* and-*zāhāb* *yirbeh*-to-you and-all which-to-you *yirbeh*.", "grammar": { "*bəqārəkā*": "masculine singular collective noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your herd", "*tsōʾnəkā*": "feminine singular collective noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your flock", "*yirbəyūn*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural paragogic nun - they multiply", "*kesef*": "masculine singular noun - silver", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*yirbeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it multiplies" }, "variants": { "*bəqārəkā*": "your herd/cattle/oxen", "*tsōʾnəkā*": "your flock/sheep/goats", "*yirbəyūn*": "they multiply/increase/become many", "*kesef*": "silver/money", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*yirbeh*": "multiplies/increases/becomes many" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וּבְקָֽרְךָ֤ וְצֹֽאנְךָ֙ יִרְבְּיֻ֔ן וְכֶ֥סֶף וְזָהָ֖ב יִרְבֶּה־לָּ֑ךְ וְכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־לְךָ֖ יִרְבֶּֽה׃

Transliteration

And-bəqārəkā and-tsōʾnəkā yirbəyūn and-kesef and-zāhāb yirbeh-to-you and-all which-to-you yirbeh.

Grammar Details

• *bəqārəkā*: masculine singular collective noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your herd
• *tsōʾnəkā*: feminine singular collective noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your flock
• *yirbəyūn*: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural paragogic nun - they multiply
• *kesef*: masculine singular noun - silver
• *zāhāb*: masculine singular noun - gold
• *yirbeh*: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it multiplies

Word Meanings

• *bəqārəkā*: your herd/cattle/oxen
• *tsōʾnəkā*: your flock/sheep/goats
• *yirbəyūn*: they multiply/increase/become many
• *kesef*: silver/money
• *zāhāb*: gold
• *yirbeh*: multiplies/increases/becomes many

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  When your herds and flocks have multiplied, and your silver and gold have increased, and all that you have has multiplied,

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And when thy herds and thy flocks multiply, and thy silver and thy gold is multiplied, and all that thou hast is multiplied;

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And when your herds and your flocks multiply, and your silver and your gold is multiplied, and all that you have is multiplied;

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And when thy herds and thy flocks multiply, and thy silver and thy gold is multiplied, and all that thou hast is multiplied;

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  and when thy herds and thy flocks multiply, and thy silver and thy gold is multiplied, and all that thou hast is multiplied;

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And when thy herds and thy flocks multiply, and thy silver and thy gold is multiplied, and all that thou hast is multiplied;

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  ad when thy beesse ad thy shepe are waxed manye ad thy syluer ad golde is multiplied

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  and whan thy beestes and shepe, and syluer, and golde, and all yt thou hast, increaseth)

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And thy beastes, and thy sheepe are increased, and thy siluer and golde is multiplied, and all that thou hast is increased,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And when thy beastes and thy sheepe are waxen many, and thy siluer and golde is multiplied, and all that thou hast is encreased:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And [when] thy herds and thy flocks multiply, and thy silver and thy gold is multiplied, and all that thou hast is multiplied;

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  and when your herds and your flocks multiply, and your silver and your gold is multiplied, and all that you have is multiplied;

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and thy herd and thy flock be multiplied, and silver and gold be multiplied to thee; and all that is thine be multiplied:

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and when thy herds and thy flocks multiply, and thy silver and thy gold is multiplied, and all that thou hast is multiplied;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and when thy herds and thy flocks multiply, and thy silver and thy gold is multiplied, and all that thou hast is multiplied;

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And when your herds and your flocks are increased, and your stores of silver and gold, and you have wealth of every sort;

• World English Bible (2000)

  and when your herds and your flocks multiply, and your silver and your gold is multiplied, and all that you have is multiplied;

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  when your cattle and flocks increase, when you have plenty of silver and gold, and when you have abundance of everything,

Referenced Verses

• Gen 13:1-5 : 1 { "verseID": "Genesis.13.1", "source": "וַיַּעַל֩ אַבְרָ֨ם מִמִּצְרַ֜יִם ה֠וּא וְאִשְׁתּ֧וֹ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־ל֛וֹ וְל֥וֹט עִמּ֖וֹ הַנֶּֽגְבָּה׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿal* *ʾAḇrām* from *Miṣrayim*, he and *ʾištô* and all that *ʾăšer-lô*, and *Lôṭ* with him *hannegbâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went up", "*ʾAḇrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun, masculine plural form - Egypt", "*ʾištô*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his wife", "*ʾăšer-lô*": "relative particle + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - that was to him/that he had", "*Lôṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*hannegbâ*": "definite article + noun + directional he - to the Negev/to the south" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿal*": "went up/ascended/came up", "*Miṣrayim*": "Egypt/the land of Egypt", "*hannegbâ*": "to the Negev/to the southern region/southward" } } 2 { "verseID": "Genesis.13.2", "source": "וְאַבְרָ֖ם כָּבֵ֣ד מְאֹ֑ד בַּמִּקְנֶ֕ה בַּכֶּ֖סֶף וּבַזָּהָֽב׃", "text": "And *ʾAḇrām* *kāḇēḏ* very in *mikneh*, in *kesep̄*, and in *zāhāḇ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾAḇrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*kāḇēḏ*": "adjective, masculine singular - heavy/wealthy/rich", "*mikneh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - livestock/cattle", "*kesep̄*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - silver/money", "*zāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - gold" }, "variants": { "*kāḇēḏ*": "heavy/rich/wealthy/abundant", "*mikneh*": "livestock/cattle/possessions", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money" } } 3 { "verseID": "Genesis.13.3", "source": "וַיֵּ֙לֶךְ֙ לְמַסָּעָ֔יו מִנֶּ֖גֶב וְעַד־בֵּֽית־אֵ֑ל עַד־הַמָּק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁר־הָ֨יָה שָׁ֤ם *אהלה *אֽ͏ָהֳלוֹ֙ בַּתְּחִלָּ֔ה בֵּ֥ין בֵּֽית־אֵ֖ל וּבֵ֥ין הָעָֽי׃", "text": "And *wayyēlek* on *massāʿāyw* from *negeḇ* and unto *Bêṯ-ʾĒl*, unto *hammāqôm* where *hāyâ* there *ʾohŏlô* in *battĕḥillâ*, between *Bêṯ-ʾĒl* and between *hāʿĀy*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went/journeyed", "*massāʿāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his journeys", "*negeḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - south/Negev region", "*Bêṯ-ʾĒl*": "proper noun - Bethel (house of God)", "*hammāqôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the place", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/had been", "*ʾohŏlô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his tent", "*battĕḥillâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the beginning/at first", "*hāʿĀy*": "definite article + proper noun - the Ai" }, "variants": { "*massāʿāyw*": "his journeys/his stages/his stopping places", "*negeḇ*": "south/Negev region/southern desert", "*hammāqôm*": "the place/the site/the location", "*battĕḥillâ*": "at the beginning/at first/previously" } } 4 { "verseID": "Genesis.13.4", "source": "אֶל־מְקוֹם֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ אֲשֶׁר־עָ֥שָׂה שָׁ֖ם בָּרִאשֹׁנָ֑ה וַיִּקְרָ֥א שָׁ֛ם אַבְרָ֖ם בְּשֵׁ֥ם יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "Unto *mĕqôm* *hammizḇēaḥ* which *ʿāśâ* there *bāriʾšōnâ*; and *wayyiqrāʾ* there *ʾAḇrām* in *šēm* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*mĕqôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - place of", "*hammizḇēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he made/had made", "*bāriʾšōnâ*": "preposition + definite article + adjective, feminine singular - at the first/previously", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*ʾAḇrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*mĕqôm*": "place/site/location", "*hammizḇēaḥ*": "the altar/the place of sacrifice", "*bāriʾšōnâ*": "at first/at the beginning/previously", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "called/proclaimed/invoked" } } 5 { "verseID": "Genesis.13.5", "source": "וְגַם־לְל֔וֹט הַהֹלֵ֖ךְ אֶת־אַבְרָ֑ם הָיָ֥ה צֹאן־וּבָקָ֖ר וְאֹהָלִֽים׃", "text": "And also to *Lôṭ* *hahōlēḵ* with *ʾAḇrām* *hāyâ* *ṣōʾn-ûḇāqār* and *ʾōhālîm*.", "grammar": { "*Lôṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*hahōlēḵ*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the walking/the going", "*ʾAḇrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/had", "*ṣōʾn-ûḇāqār*": "noun, masculine singular (collective) + waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular - flocks and herds", "*ʾōhālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - tents" }, "variants": { "*hahōlēḵ*": "the one walking/the one going/who went", "*ṣōʾn*": "flocks/sheep/small livestock", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herds" } }
• Job 1:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Job.1.3", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י מִ֠קְנֵהוּ שִֽׁבְעַ֨ת אַלְפֵי־צֹ֜אן וּשְׁלֹ֧שֶׁת אַלְפֵ֣י גְמַלִּ֗ים וַחֲמֵ֨שׁ מֵא֤וֹת צֶֽמֶד־בָּקָר֙ וַחֲמֵ֣שׁ מֵא֣וֹת אֲתוֹנ֔וֹת וַעֲבֻדָּ֖ה רַבָּ֣ה מְאֹ֑ד וַיְהִי֙ הָאִ֣ישׁ הַה֔וּא גָּד֖וֹל מִכָּל־בְּנֵי־קֶֽדֶם׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* *miqnēhū* *šibʿat* *ʾalpê*-*ṣōʾn* *û-šəlōšet* *ʾalpê* *gəmallîm* *wa-ḥămēš* *mēʾôt* *ṣemed*-*bāqār* *wa-ḥămēš* *mēʾôt* *ʾătônôt* *wa-ʿăbuddâ* *rabbâ* *məʾōd* *wa-yəhî* the-*ʾîš* that *gādôl* from-all-*bənê*-*qedem*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and was/became", "*miqnēhū*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his possession/livestock", "*šibʿat*": "construct form of seven", "*ʾalpê*": "masculine plural construct - thousands of", "*ṣōʾn*": "collective noun - sheep/flock", "*û-šəlōšet*": "conjunction + construct form of three", "*ʾalpê*": "masculine plural construct - thousands of", "*gəmallîm*": "masculine plural noun - camels", "*wa-ḥămēš*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and five", "*mēʾôt*": "feminine plural noun - hundreds", "*ṣemed*": "masculine singular construct - pair/yoke of", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - cattle/oxen", "*wa-ḥămēš*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and five", "*mēʾôt*": "feminine plural noun - hundreds", "*ʾătônôt*": "feminine plural noun - female donkeys", "*wa-ʿăbuddâ*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and household/service", "*rabbâ*": "feminine singular adjective - great/many", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and was/became", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the man", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective - great", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*qedem*": "noun - east/ancient time" }, "variants": { "*miqnēhū*": "his livestock/possessions/property", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/small livestock", "*gəmallîm*": "camels", "*ṣemed*": "pair/yoke/team", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*ʾătônôt*": "female donkeys/she-asses", "*ʿăbuddâ*": "service/workforce/household servants", "*gādôl*": "great/wealthy/prominent", "*bənê-qedem*": "people of the east/easterners/ancient ones" } }
• Ps 39:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.39.6", "source": "הִנֵּ֤ה טְפָח֨וֹת ׀ נָ֘תַ֤תָּה יָמַ֗י וְחֶלְדִּ֣י כְאַ֣יִן נֶגְדֶּ֑ךָ אַ֥ךְ כָּֽל־הֶ֥בֶל כָּל־אָ֝דָ֗ם נִצָּ֥ב סֶֽלָה׃", "text": "*hinnēh* *ṭəfāḥôt* *nātattāh* *yāmay* and-*ḥeldî* like-*ʾayin* *negdekā* *ʾak* all-*hebel* all-*ʾādām* *niṣṣāb* *selāh*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*ṭəfāḥôt*": "noun, feminine plural - handbreadths", "*nātattāh*": "verb, qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you have made/set", "*yāmay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my days", "*ḥeldî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix and prefixed conjunction 'wə' - and my lifetime", "*ʾayin*": "substantive with prefixed preposition 'kə' - like nothing", "*negdekā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - before you", "*ʾak*": "adverb - surely/only", "*hebel*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed 'kol' - all (is) vanity", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed 'kol' - every man", "*niṣṣāb*": "verb, niphal participle masculine singular - standing/established", "*selāh*": "musical notation - selah" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*ṭəfāḥôt*": "handbreadths/spans (measurement)", "*nātattāh*": "you have made/set/appointed", "*ḥeldî*": "my lifetime/duration/world", "*ʾayin*": "nothing/non-existence", "*ʾak*": "surely/only/indeed", "*hebel*": "vapor/breath/vanity/emptiness", "*niṣṣāb*": "standing/positioned/established" } }
• Luke 12:13-21 : 13 { "verseID": "Luke.12.13", "source": "¶Εἶπεν δέ τις αὐτῷ ἐκ τοῦ ὄχλου, Διδάσκαλε, εἰπὲ τῷ ἀδελφῷ, μου μερίσασθαι μετʼ ἐμοῦ τὴν κληρονομίαν.", "text": "*Eipen de tis* to him from the *ochlou*, *Didaskale*, *eipe* to the *adelphō* of me *merisasthai met'* me the *klēronomian*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative singular masculine - someone", "*ochlou*": "genitive singular masculine - crowd", "*Didaskale*": "vocative singular masculine - Teacher", "*eipe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - tell/say", "*adelphō*": "dative singular masculine - brother", "*merisasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to divide/share", "*met'*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*klēronomian*": "accusative singular feminine - inheritance" }, "variants": { "*ochlou*": "crowd/multitude", "*Didaskale*": "Teacher/Master/Rabbi", "*adelphō*": "brother/fellow believer", "*merisasthai*": "divide/share/distribute", "*klēronomian*": "inheritance/property" } } 14 { "verseID": "Luke.12.14", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἄνθρωπε, τίς με κατέστησεν δικαστὴν ἢ μεριστὴν ἐφʼ ὑμᾶς;", "text": "He *de eipen* to him, *Anthrōpe*, who me *katestēsen dikastēn ē meristēn eph'* you?", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Anthrōpe*": "vocative singular masculine - Man", "*katestēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - appointed/established", "*dikastēn*": "accusative singular masculine - judge", "*ē*": "disjunctive particle - or", "*meristēn*": "accusative singular masculine - divider/arbitrator", "*eph'*": "preposition + accusative - over" }, "variants": { "*Anthrōpe*": "Man/Fellow (address form)", "*katestēsen*": "appointed/established/made", "*dikastēn*": "judge/justice", "*meristēn*": "divider/arbitrator/one who divides inheritance" } } 15 { "verseID": "Luke.12.15", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ πρὸς αὐτούς, Ὁρᾶτε, καὶ φυλάσσεσθε ἀπὸ τῆς πλεονεξίας: ὅτι οὐκ ἐν τῷ περισσεύειν τινὶ ἡ ζωὴ αὐτοῦ ἐστὶν ἐκ τῶν ὑπαρχόντων αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Eipen de pros* them, *Horate*, and *phylassesthe apo* the *pleonexias*: for not in the *perisseuein* to anyone the *zōē* of him *estin* from the *hyparchontōn* of him.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Horate*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - see/look/take heed", "*phylassesthe*": "present middle imperative, 2nd plural - guard yourselves", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*pleonexias*": "genitive singular feminine - greed/covetousness", "*perisseuein*": "present active infinitive - to abound/have abundance", "*zōē*": "nominative singular feminine - life", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*hyparchontōn*": "present active participle, genitive plural neuter - possessions/belongings" }, "variants": { "*Horate*": "see/beware/take heed", "*phylassesthe*": "guard yourselves/be on guard/watch out", "*pleonexias*": "greed/covetousness/avarice", "*perisseuein*": "having abundance/overflowing/having excess", "*zōē*": "life/existence", "*hyparchontōn*": "possessions/goods/belongings" } } 16 { "verseID": "Luke.12.16", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ παραβολὴν πρὸς αὐτούς, λέγων, Ἀνθρώπου τινὸς πλουσίου εὐφόρησεν ἡ χώρα:", "text": "*Eipen de parabolēn pros* them, *legōn*, *Anthrōpou tinos plousiou euphorēsen* the *chōra*:", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - spoke/said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*parabolēn*": "accusative singular feminine - parable", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - saying", "*Anthrōpou*": "genitive singular masculine - man", "*tinos*": "indefinite pronoun, genitive singular masculine - certain", "*plousiou*": "genitive singular masculine adjective - rich", "*euphorēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - yielded abundantly", "*chōra*": "nominative singular feminine - land/field" }, "variants": { "*parabolēn*": "parable/comparison/illustration", "*Anthrōpou tinos plousiou*": "a certain rich man", "*euphorēsen*": "yielded abundantly/produced well/was fruitful", "*chōra*": "land/ground/field" } } 17 { "verseID": "Luke.12.17", "source": "Καὶ διελογίζετο ἐν ἑαυτῷ, λέγων, Τί ποιήσω, ὅτι οὐκ ἔχω ποῦ συνάξω τοὺς καρπούς μου;", "text": "And *dielogizeto en* himself, *legōn*, What *poiēsō*, for not *echō pou synaxō* the *karpous* of me?", "grammar": { "*dielogizeto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular - was reasoning/thinking", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - saying", "*poiēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will do", "*echō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I have", "*pou*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*synaxō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will gather/store", "*karpous*": "accusative plural masculine - fruits/crops" }, "variants": { "*dielogizeto*": "was reasoning/thinking to himself/pondering", "*poiēsō*": "shall I do/what should I do", "*synaxō*": "gather/store/collect", "*karpous*": "fruits/crops/harvest" } } 18 { "verseID": "Luke.12.18", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν, Τοῦτο ποιήσω: καθελῶ μου τὰς ἀποθήκας, καὶ μείζονας οἰκοδομήσω· καὶ συνάξω ἐκεῖ πάντα τὰ γενήματά μου καὶ τὰ ἀγαθά μου.", "text": "And *eipen*, This *poiēsō*: *kathelō* of me the *apothēkas*, and *meizonas oikodomēsō*; and *synaxō ekei panta* the *genēmata* of me and the *agatha* of me.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he said", "*poiēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will do", "*kathelō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will tear down", "*apothēkas*": "accusative plural feminine - barns/storehouses", "*meizonas*": "accusative plural feminine comparative - larger/greater", "*oikodomēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will build", "*synaxō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will gather", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*panta*": "accusative plural neuter - all", "*genēmata*": "accusative plural neuter - produce/crops", "*agatha*": "accusative plural neuter - goods/good things" }, "variants": { "*kathelō*": "tear down/demolish/pull down", "*apothēkas*": "barns/storehouses/granaries", "*meizonas*": "larger/greater/bigger", "*oikodomēsō*": "build/construct", "*synaxō*": "gather/store/collect", "*genēmata*": "produce/harvest/crops", "*agatha*": "goods/possessions/wealth" } } 19 { "verseID": "Luke.12.19", "source": "Καὶ ἐρῶ τῇ ψυχῇ μου, Ψυχή, ἔχεις πολλὰ ἀγαθὰ κείμενα εἰς ἔτη πολλά· ἀναπαύου, φάγε, πίε, εὐφραίνου.", "text": "And *erō* to the *psychē* of me, *Psychē*, *echeis polla agatha keimena* for *etē polla*; *anapauou*, *phage*, *pie*, *euphrainou*.", "grammar": { "*erō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will say", "*psychē*": "dative singular feminine - soul", "*Psychē*": "vocative singular feminine - Soul", "*echeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - you have", "*polla*": "accusative plural neuter - many", "*agatha*": "accusative plural neuter - good things", "*keimena*": "present middle participle, accusative plural neuter - being laid up/stored", "*etē*": "accusative plural neuter - years", "*polla*": "accusative plural neuter - many", "*anapauou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd singular - rest", "*phage*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - eat", "*pie*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - drink", "*euphrainou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd singular - rejoice/be merry" }, "variants": { "*psychē*": "soul/life/self", "*agatha*": "good things/goods/possessions", "*keimena*": "laid up/stored/set aside", "*etē*": "years", "*anapauou*": "rest/relax/take ease", "*phage*": "eat", "*pie*": "drink", "*euphrainou*": "be merry/rejoice/enjoy yourself" } } 20 { "verseID": "Luke.12.20", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ αὐτῷ ὁ Θεός, Ἄφρων, ταύτῃ τῇ νυκτὶ τὴν ψυχήν σου ἀπαιτοῦσιν ἀπὸ σοῦ: ἃ δὲ ἡτοίμασας; τίνι ἔσται,", "text": "*Eipen de* to him the *Theos*, *Aphrōn*, this the *nykti* the *psychēn* of you *apaitousin apo* you: what *de hētoimasas* to whom *estai*,", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Theos*": "nominative singular masculine - God", "*Aphrōn*": "vocative singular masculine - Fool", "*nykti*": "dative singular feminine - night", "*psychēn*": "accusative singular feminine - soul/life", "*apaitousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they demand back", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*hētoimasas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - you prepared", "*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will be" }, "variants": { "*Theos*": "God/Deity", "*Aphrōn*": "Fool/Senseless one", "*nykti*": "night", "*psychēn*": "soul/life", "*apaitousin*": "demand back/require/ask back (impersonal construction or divine passive)", "*hētoimasas*": "prepared/made ready/stored up" } } 21 { "verseID": "Luke.12.21", "source": "Οὕτως ὁ θησαυρίζων ἑαυτῷ, καὶ μὴ εἰς Θεὸν πλουτῶν.", "text": "Thus the one *thēsaurizōn* to himself, and not *eis Theon ploutōn*.", "grammar": { "*thēsaurizōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - storing up treasure", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - toward/for", "*Theon*": "accusative singular masculine - God", "*ploutōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - being rich" }, "variants": { "*thēsaurizōn*": "storing up treasure/accumulating wealth", "*eis Theon ploutōn*": "being rich toward God/wealthy in relation to God" } }