Verse 3

{ "verseID": "Exodus.11.3", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־חֵ֥ן הָעָ֖ם בְּעֵינֵ֣י מִצְרָ֑יִם גַּ֣ם ׀ הָאִ֣ישׁ מֹשֶׁ֗ה גָּד֤וֹל מְאֹד֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם בְּעֵינֵ֥י עַבְדֵֽי־פַרְעֹ֖ה וּבְעֵינֵ֥י הָעָֽם", "text": "And-*wayyittēn* *YHWH* *ʾeṯ-ḥēn* the-*ʿām* in-*ʿênê* *Miṣrāyim* also the-*ʾîš* *Mōšeh* *gāḏôl* *məʾōḏ* in-*ʾereṣ* *Miṣrayim* in-*ʿênê* *ʿaḇḏê-p̄arʿōh* and-in-*ʿênê* the-*ʿām*", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾeṯ-ḥēn*": "direct object marker with noun, masculine singular - favor/grace", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper name - Egypt/Egyptians", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses", "*gāḏôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*məʾōḏ*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*ʿaḇḏê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - servants of", "*p̄arʿōh*": "proper name - Pharaoh" }, "variants": { "*ḥēn*": "favor/grace/charm", "*ʿênê*": "eyes/sight/opinion", "*gāḏôl*": "great/important/significant" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Herren lot folket finne nåde i egypternes øyne. Også Moses var høyt respektert i Egypt, blant faraos tjenere og i folkets øyne.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Herren ga folket velvilje i egypternes øyne. Også Moses ble meget stor i landet Egypt, i faraos tjeners øyne og i folkets øyne.

• Norsk King James

  Og Herren ga folket vennlighet i øynene til egypterne. Videre var Moses ansett som stor i landet Egypt, både hos Faraos tjenere og hos folket.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Herren gjorde folket velsett blant egypterne; og Moses var svært anerkjent i Egypt, både blant faraos tjenere og folket.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Og Herren gjorde folket godt likt i egypternes øyne. Også Moses var meget stor i landet Egypt, blant faraos tjenere og blant folket.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og Herren ga folket velvilje i egypternes øyne. Dessuten var mannen Moses svært ansett i landet Egypt, både i øynene til faraos tjenere og folket.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Og HERREN viste folket gunst blant egypterne. Dessuten var Moses høyt ansett i Egypt, både hos Faraos tjenere og blant folket.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og Herren ga folket velvilje i egypternes øyne. Dessuten var mannen Moses svært ansett i landet Egypt, både i øynene til faraos tjenere og folket.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Herren lot folket finne velvilje i egypternes øyne. Moses var også en stor mann i Egypt, både i faraos tjeneres øyne og hos folket.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover, the man Moses was highly regarded in the land of Egypt by Pharaoh's officials and by the people.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Herren lot folket finne velvilje hos egypterne. Moses var også meget høyt aktet i Egypt, både av faraos tjenere og av folket.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Herren gav Folket Naade for Ægypternes Øine; og Manden Mose var saare mægtig i Ægypti Land for Pharaos Tjeneres Øine og for Folkets Øine.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And the LORD gave the people favour in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants, and in the sight of the people.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Herren gjorde at folket fikk velvilje hos egypterne. Moses ble også ansett som en meget stor mann i Egypt, både for faraos tjenere og for hele folket.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And the LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover, the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants, and in the sight of the people.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And the LORD gave the people favour in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants, and in the sight of the people.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Herren ga folket velvilje i egypternes øyne. Dessuten var Moses veldig ansett i Egypt, både i faraos tjeneres øyne og i folkets øyne.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og Herren gav folket nåde i egypternes øyne; også Moses var meget høyt ansett i Egypt, i faraos tjeneres øyne og i folkets øyne.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og Herren gav folket velvilje i egypternes øyne. Moses ble også ansett som en stor mann i Egypt, både av faraos tjenere og folket.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og Herren ga folket nåde i egypternes øyne. For Moses var høyt æret i Egypt, av Faraos tjenere og folket.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And the Lorde gatt the people fauoure in the syghte of the Egiptians. Moreouer Moses was very great in the lande of Egipte: both in the syghte of Pharao, and also in the syghte of the people.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  for the LORDE shal geue the people fauor in the sight of ye Egipcias. And Moses was a very greate man in the lande of Egipte, in ye sight of Pharaos seruauntes, & in the sight of the people.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And the Lorde gaue the people fauour in the sight of the Egyptians: also Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaohs seruantes, and in the sight of the people.)

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And the Lorde shall geue the people fauour in the syght of the Egyptians: Moreouer, Moyses was a very great man in the lande of Egypt in the syght of Pharaos seruauntes, and in the syght of the people.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And the LORD gave the people favour in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover the man Moses [was] very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants, and in the sight of the people.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Yahweh gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants, and in the sight of the people.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And Jehovah giveth the grace of the people in the eyes of the Egyptians; also the man Moses `is' very great in the land of Egypt, in the eyes of the servants of Pharaoh, and in the eyes of the people.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Jehovah gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants, and in the sight of the people.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And the Lord gave the people grace in the eyes of the Egyptians. For the man Moses was highly honoured in the land of Egypt, by Pharaoh's servants and the people.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Yahweh gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants, and in the sight of the people.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  (Now the LORD granted the people favor with the Egyptians. Moreover, the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, respected by Pharaoh’s servants and by the Egyptian people.)

Referenced Verses

• Exod 3:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Exodus.3.21", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֛י אֶת־חֵ֥ן הָֽעָם־הַזֶּ֖ה בְּעֵינֵ֣י מִצְרָ֑יִם וְהָיָה֙ כִּ֣י תֵֽלֵכ֔וּן לֹ֥א תֵלְכ֖וּ רֵיקָֽם׃", "text": "And-*nātattî* *ʾet*-*ḥēn* *hā'ām*-*hazzeh* in-*'ênê* *Miṣrayim* and-*hāyāh* when *tēlēḵûn* not *tēleḵû* *rêqām*.", "grammar": { "*nātattî*": "perfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I will give", "*ḥēn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - favor of", "*hā'ām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*'ênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*hāyāh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it will be", "*tēlēḵûn*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, paragogic nun - you go", "*tēleḵû*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will go", "*rêqām*": "adverb - empty-handed" }, "variants": { "*nātattî*": "I will give/I will place/I will set", "*ḥēn*": "favor/grace/charm", "*'ênê*": "eyes/sight/view", "*tēlēḵûn*": "you go/you depart/you leave", "*rêqām*": "empty-handed/with nothing/without provisions" } }
• Exod 12:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.36", "source": "וַֽיהוָ֞ה נָתַ֨ן אֶת־חֵ֥ן הָעָ֛ם בְּעֵינֵ֥י מִצְרַ֖יִם וַיַּשְׁאִל֑וּם וַֽיְנַצְּל֖וּ אֶת־מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "And-*waYhwh* *nāṯan* *ʾeṯ*-*ḥēn* *hāʿām* in-*bəʿênê* *miṣrayim* and-*wayyašʾilûm* and-*waynaṣṣəlû* *ʾeṯ*-*miṣrāyim*.", "grammar": { "*waYhwh*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and YHWH/LORD", "*nāṯan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - gave/placed", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ḥēn*": "noun masculine singular - favor/grace", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people", "*bəʿênê*": "preposition + noun feminine dual construct - in eyes of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians", "*wayyašʾilûm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they let them ask/granted their request", "*waynaṣṣəlû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they despoiled/plundered", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt/Egyptians" }, "variants": { "*nāṯan*": "gave/granted/placed", "*ḥēn*": "favor/grace/goodwill", "*bəʿênê*": "in eyes of/in sight of/in view of", "*wayyašʾilûm*": "they granted their request/they let them have/they lent to them", "*waynaṣṣəlû*": "they despoiled/they plundered/they stripped" } }
• Ps 106:46 : 46 { "verseID": "Psalms.106.46", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֣ן אוֹתָ֣ם לְרַחֲמִ֑ים לִ֝פְנֵ֗י כָּל־שׁוֹבֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wayyittēn* them to-*raḥămîm* before all-*šōbêhem*", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave", "*raḥămîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - compassion", "*šōbêhem*": "qal participle + 3rd person plural suffix, masculine, plural - their captors" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "and he gave/caused/granted", "*raḥămîm*": "compassion/mercy/tender mercies", "*šōbêhem*": "their captors/those who took them captive/their captives" } }
• Isa 60:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.14", "source": "וְהָלְכ֨וּ אֵלַ֤יִךְ שְׁח֙וֹחַ֙ בְּנֵ֣י מְעַנַּ֔יִךְ וְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲו֛וּ עַל־כַּפּ֥וֹת רַגְלַ֖יִךְ כָּל־מְנַֽאֲצָ֑יִךְ וְקָ֤רְאוּ לָךְ֙ עִ֣יר יְהוָ֔ה צִיּ֖וֹן קְד֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-hālḵû* *ʾēlayik* *šəḥôaḥ* *bənê* *məʿannayik* *wə-hištaḥăwû* *ʿal-kappôṯ* *raḡlayik* *kāl-mənaʾăṣāyik* *wə-qārəʾû* *lāḵ* *ʿîr* *YHWH* *ṣiyyôn* *qəḏôš* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-hālḵû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will come/walk", "*ʾēlayik*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you", "*šəḥôaḥ*": "infinitive absolute - bowing down", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*məʿannayik*": "participle, masculine plural, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your oppressors", "*wə-hištaḥăwû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural, hitpael - and they will prostrate themselves", "*ʿal-kappôṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - at the soles of", "*raḡlayik*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your feet", "*kāl-mənaʾăṣāyik*": "noun, masculine singular + participle, masculine plural, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - all your despisers", "*wə-qārəʾû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will call", "*lāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*qəḏôš*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - Holy One of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*hālḵû*": "they will come/they will walk/they will go", "*šəḥôaḥ*": "bowing down/bending low/humble", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of", "*məʿannayik*": "your oppressors/your afflicters/those who tormented you", "*hištaḥăwû*": "they will prostrate themselves/they will bow down/they will worship", "*kappôṯ*": "soles/palms", "*raḡlayim*": "feet", "*mənaʾăṣāyik*": "your despisers/those who rejected you/those who scorned you", "*qārəʾû*": "they will call/they will name/they will proclaim", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*ṣiyyôn*": "Zion (place name)", "*qəḏôš*": "Holy One/sacred one" } }
• Acts 7:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Acts.7.22", "source": "Καὶ ἐπαιδεύθη Μωσῆς πάσῃ σοφίᾳ Αἰγυπτίων, ἦν δὲ δυνατὸς ἐν λόγοις καὶ ἐν ἔργοις.", "text": "*Kai* *epaideuthē* *Mōsēs* *pasē* *sophia* *Aigyptiōn*, *ēn* *de* *dynatos* *en* *logois* *kai* *en* *ergois*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*epaideuthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was instructed/trained", "*Mōsēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Moses", "*pasē*": "dative feminine singular - in all/every", "*sophia*": "dative feminine singular - wisdom", "*Aigyptiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of Egyptians", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/moreover", "*dynatos*": "nominative masculine singular - powerful/mighty", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*logois*": "dative masculine plural - words/speech", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ergois*": "dative neuter plural - works/deeds" }, "variants": { "*epaideuthē*": "was instructed/trained/educated/disciplined", "*sophia*": "wisdom/skill/learning", "*dynatos*": "powerful/mighty/capable/eloquent", "*logois*": "words/speech/matters/accounts", "*ergois*": "works/deeds/actions" } }
• Rev 3:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Revelation.3.9", "source": "Ἰδοὺ, διδωμι ἐκ τῆς συναγωγῆς τοῦ Σατανᾶ, τῶν λεγόντων ἑαυτοὺς Ἰουδαίους εἶναι, καὶ οὐκ εἰσὶν, ἀλλὰ ψεύδονται· ἰδοὺ ποιήσω αὐτοὺς, ἵνα ἥξωσιν καὶ προσκυνήσωσιν ἐνώπιον τῶν ποδῶν σου, καὶ γνῶσιν ὅτι ἐγὼ ἠγάπησά σε.", "text": "*Idou*, *didōmi* from the *synagōgēs* of-the *Satana*, the ones *legontōn heautous Ioudaious einai*, and not *eisin*, but *pseudontai*; *idou poiēsō autous*, that *hēxōsin* and *proskynēsōsin enōpion* of-the *podōn* of-you, and *gnōsin* that I *ēgapēsa* you.", "grammar": { "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative - behold/look/see", "*didōmi*": "present active, 1st singular - I give/am giving", "*synagōgēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - synagogue/assembly", "*Satana*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Satan", "*legontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - saying/claiming", "*heautous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, reflexive pronoun - themselves", "*Ioudaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be", "*eisin*": "present active, 3rd plural - they are", "*pseudontai*": "present middle/passive, 3rd plural - they lie/deceive", "*poiēsō*": "future active, 1st singular - I will make", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*hēxōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might come", "*proskynēsōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might worship/bow down", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in front of", "*podōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of feet", "*gnōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might know", "*ēgapēsa*": "aorist active, 1st singular - I loved" }, "variants": { "*Idou*": "behold/look/see", "*didōmi*": "give/grant/deliver", "*synagōgēs*": "synagogue/assembly/congregation", "*legontōn*": "saying/claiming/declaring", "*Ioudaious*": "Jews/Judeans", "*eisin*": "are/exist", "*pseudontai*": "lie/speak falsely/deceive", "*poiēsō*": "will make/cause/bring about", "*hēxōsin*": "might come/arrive", "*proskynēsōsin*": "might worship/bow down/prostrate", "*gnōsin*": "might know/recognize/understand", "*ēgapēsa*": "loved/had affection for" } }
• Deut 34:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.34.11", "source": "לְכָל־הָ֨אֹת֜וֹת וְהַמּוֹפְתִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר שְׁלָחוֹ֙ יְהוָ֔ה לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם לְפַרְעֹ֥ה וּלְכָל־עֲבָדָ֖יו וּלְכָל־אַרְצֽוֹ׃", "text": "For all-the *'ōtôt* and the *môpətîm* which *šəlāḥô* *YHWH* to do in *'ereṣ* *Miṣrayim* to *Par'ōh* and to all-*'ăbādāyw* and to all-*'arṣô*", "grammar": { "*'ōtôt*": "feminine plural with definite article - 'the signs'", "*môpətîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - 'the wonders'", "*šəlāḥô*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'he sent him'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*'ereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - 'land of'", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - 'Egypt'", "*Par'ōh*": "proper noun - 'Pharaoh'", "*'ăbādāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his servants'", "*'arṣô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his land'" }, "variants": { "*'ōtôt*": "signs/tokens/omens", "*môpətîm*": "wonders/miracles/portents", "*šəlāḥô*": "he sent him/he commissioned him", "*'ereṣ*": "land/country/territory", "*'ăbādāyw*": "his servants/his officials/his slaves", "*'arṣô*": "his land/his country/his territory" } }
• 2 Sam 7:9 : 9 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.9", "source": "וָאֶהְיֶ֣ה עִמְּךָ֗ בְּכֹל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָלַ֔כְתָּ וָאַכְרִ֥תָה אֶת־כָּל־אֹיְבֶ֖יךָ מִפָּנֶ֑יךָ וְעָשִׂ֤תִֽי לְךָ֙ שֵׁ֣ם גָּד֔וֹל כְּשֵׁ֥ם הַגְּדֹלִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "And *wāʾehyeh* *ʿimməḵā* in *kōl* which *hālāḵtā*, and *wāʾaḵriṯāh* *ʾeṯ-kol-ʾōyəḇeyḵā* from *pāneyḵā*, and *wəʿāśîṯî* for you *šēm* *gāḏôl* like the *šēm* of the *gəḏōlîm* who are in the *ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*wāʾehyeh*": "waw-consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'and I was/became'", "*ʿimməḵā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'with you'", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'all of'", "*hālāḵtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'you walked/went'", "*wāʾaḵriṯāh*": "waw-consecutive + verb, hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - 'and I cut off'", "*ʾeṯ-kol-ʾōyəḇeyḵā*": "direct object marker + noun construct + noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'all your enemies'", "*pāneyḵā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your face/presence'", "*wəʿāśîṯî*": "waw-consecutive + verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'and I made/will make'", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular - 'name'", "*gāḏôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - 'great'", "*gəḏōlîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - 'the great ones'", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - 'the earth/land'" }, "variants": { "*wāʾaḵriṯāh*": "and I cut off/and I destroyed/and I removed", "*pāneyḵā*": "your face/your presence/from before you", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/renown", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory" } }
• Esth 9:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Esther.9.4", "source": "כִּֽי־גָד֤וֹל מָרְדֳּכַי֙ בְּבֵ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְשָׁמְע֖וֹ הוֹלֵ֣ךְ בְּכָל־הַמְּדִינ֑וֹת כִּֽי־הָאִ֥ישׁ מָרְדֳּכַ֖י הוֹלֵ֥ךְ וְגָדֽוֹל", "text": "For-*gādôl mārdŏkay* [great Mordecai] in-*bêt hammelek* [house-of the-king] and-*šāmʿô* [his-fame] *hôlēk* [walking] in-all-*hammədînôt* [the-provinces], for-*hāʾîš mārdŏkay* [the-man Mordecai] *hôlēk* [walking] and-*gādôl* [becoming-great]", "grammar": { "*gādôl*": "adjective masculine singular - great", "*mārdŏkay*": "proper noun - Mordecai", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*hammelek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king", "*šāmʿô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fame/report", "*hôlēk*": "Qal participle masculine singular - going/walking/spreading", "*hammədînôt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the provinces", "*hāʾîš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the man", "*gādôl*": "adjective masculine singular - great/becoming great" }, "variants": { "*gādôl*": "great/powerful/important", "*bêt hammelek*": "house of the king/royal court/palace", "*šāmʿô*": "his fame/his reputation/news of him", "*hôlēk*": "walking/going/spreading/increasing", "*hāʾîš mārdŏkay*": "the man Mordecai/Mordecai the man/this man Mordecai", "*hôlēk wəgādôl*": "walking and becoming great/growing greater and greater/continually increasing in power" } }
• Gen 12:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Genesis.12.2", "source": "וְאֶֽעֶשְׂךָ֙ לְג֣וֹי גָּד֔וֹל וַאֲבָ֣רֶכְךָ֔ וַאֲגַדְּלָ֖ה שְׁמֶ֑ךָ וֶהְיֵ֖ה בְּרָכָֽה׃", "text": "And-*weʾeʿeśkā* to-*gôy* *gādôl* and-*waʾăbārekekā* and-*waʾăgaddelāh* *šemekā* and-*wehyēh* *berākāh*.", "grammar": { "*weʾeʿeśkā*": "conjunction + imperfect 1st person singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and I will make you", "*gôy*": "noun masculine singular - nation/people", "*gādôl*": "adjective masculine singular - great/large", "*waʾăbārekekā*": "conjunction + imperfect 1st person singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and I will bless you", "*waʾăgaddelāh*": "conjunction + imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - and I will make great", "*šemekā*": "noun masculine + 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your name", "*wehyēh*": "conjunction + imperative 2nd person masculine singular - and be", "*berākāh*": "noun feminine singular - blessing" }, "variants": { "*gôy*": "nation/people/gentiles", "*berākāh*": "blessing/benediction/prosperity" } }
• Gen 39:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Genesis.39.21", "source": "וַיְהִ֤י יְהוָה֙ אֶת־יוֹסֵ֔ף וַיֵּ֥ט אֵלָ֖יו חָ֑סֶד וַיִּתֵּ֣ן חִנּ֔וֹ בְּעֵינֵ֖י שַׂ֥ר בֵּית־הַסֹּֽהַר׃", "text": "And *wayĕhî* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Yôsēp̄* and *wayyēṭ* to him *ḥāseḏ* and *wayyittēn* his *ḥinnô* in *ʿênê* *śar* *bêt*-*hassōhar*.", "grammar": { "*wayĕhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of היה - and he was", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yôsēp̄*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joseph", "*wayyēṭ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he extended", "*ḥāseḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - lovingkindness/mercy", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*ḥinnô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his favor", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*śar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chief/captain of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*hassōhar*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the prison/round house" }, "variants": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker [indicating relationship 'with' rather than direct object]", "*wayyēṭ* *ḥāseḏ*": "extended kindness/showed mercy/demonstrated loyalty", "*ḥinnô*": "his favor/his grace/his charm" } }