Verse 5

{ "verseID": "Exodus.18.5", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֞א יִתְר֨וֹ חֹתֵ֥ן מֹשֶׁ֛ה וּבָנָ֥יו וְאִשְׁתּ֖וֹ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה אֶל־הַמִּדְבָּ֗ר אֲשֶׁר־ה֛וּא חֹנֶ֥ה שָׁ֖ם הַ֥ר הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*wə*-*yābōʾ* *yitrô* *ḥōtēn* *mōšeh* and-*bānāyw* and-*ʾištô* to-*mōšeh* to-*hammidbār* which-he *ḥōneh* there *har* *hāʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wə*-*yābōʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*yitrô*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jethro", "*ḥōtēn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - father-in-law of", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*ʾištô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wife", "*hammidbār*": "article with noun, masculine singular - the wilderness", "*ḥōneh*": "participle, masculine singular - encamping/camping", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "article with noun, masculine plural - the God/the divine one" }, "variants": { "*hammidbār*": "the wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*har* *hāʾĕlōhîm*": "mountain of God/Horeb/Sinai" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Jetro, Moses' svigerfar, kom da til Moses med sine sønner og kone i ørkenen, hvor han hadde slått leir ved Guds fjell.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Jetro, Moses' svigerfar, kom da med hans sønner og kone til Moses i ørkenen, der han holdt til ved Guds fjell.

• Norsk King James

  Og Jethro, Mosis svigerfar, kom med sine sønner og sin hustru til Moses i ørkenen, hvor han slo leir ved Guds fjell.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Jetro, Moses' svigerfar, kom med sønnene og kona til Moses i ørkenen, der han hadde slått leir ved Guds berg.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Jetro, Moses' svigerfar, kom da til Moses med hans sønner og kone i ørkenen hvor han hadde slått leir ved Guds fjell.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og Jetro, Moses' svigerfar, kom med sønnene og kona hans til Moses i ørkenen, hvor han hadde slått leir ved Guds fjell.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Jethro, Moses' svigerfar, kom med sine sønner og sin kone til Moses i ørkenen, der han slo leir ved Guds fjell.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og Jetro, Moses' svigerfar, kom med sønnene og kona hans til Moses i ørkenen, hvor han hadde slått leir ved Guds fjell.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Så kom Jetro, Moses' svigerfar, med sønnene og kona hans til Moses i ørkenen hvor han slo leir ved Guds berg.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Jethro, Moses’ father-in-law, came to Moses in the wilderness where he was camped at the mountain of God, bringing Moses’ wife and his two sons with him.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Jetro, Moses' svigerfar, kom da til Moses med hans sønner og hans kone, i ørkenen hvor han holdt til ved Guds fjell.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Jethro, Mose Svoger, kom, og hans Sønner og hans Hustru, til Mose i Ørken, der, hvor han havde leiret sig, ved Guds Bjerg.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And Jethro, Moses' father in law, came with his sons and his wife unto Moses into the wilderness, where he encamped at the mount of God:

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Jetro, Moses' svigerfar, kom da til Moses i ørkenen med hans sønner og kone, der han hadde slått leir ved Guds berg.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, came with his sons and his wife to Moses in the wilderness, where he was encamped at the mount of God.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And Jethro, Moses' father in law, came with his sons and his wife unto Moses into the wilderness, where he encamped at the mount of God:

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Jetro, Moses' svigerfar, kom med hans sønner og hans kone til Moses i ørkenen der han hadde slått leir ved Guds fjell.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og Jetro, Moses' svigerfar, kom sammen med hans sønner og kone til Moses i ødemarken, hvor han leiret seg ved Guds fjell.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Jetro, Moses' svigerfar, kom med sine sønner og sin kone til Moses i ørkenen der han hadde slått leir, ved Guds fjell.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Jetro, Moses' svigerfar, kom med hans sønner og kone til stedet der Moses hadde satt opp sitt telt i ødemarken, ved Guds fjell.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And Iethro Moses father in lawe came wyth his two sonnes and his wife vnto Moses in to the wildernesse: where he had pitched his tente by the mounte of God.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Now wha Iethro Moses father in lawe, and his sonnes and his wife came vnto him in the wyldernes by the mount of God where he had pitched his tent,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And Iethro Moses father in law came with his two sonnes, and his wife vnto Moses into the wildernes, where he camped by ye mout of God.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And Iethro Moyses father in lawe, came with his two sonnes, & his wife, vnto Moyses into ye wildernesse, where he abode by the mounte of God.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And Jethro, Moses' father in law, came with his sons and his wife unto Moses into the wilderness, where he encamped at the mount of God:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, came with his sons and his wife to Moses into the wilderness where he was encamped, at the Mountain of God.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And Jethro, father-in-law of Moses, cometh, and his sons, and his wife, unto Moses, unto the wilderness where he is encamping -- the mount of God;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, came with his sons and his wife unto Moses into the wilderness where he was encamped, at the mount of God:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, came with his sons and his wife to where Moses had put up his tent in the waste land, by the mountain of God.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, came with his sons and his wife to Moses into the wilderness where he was encamped, at the Mountain of God.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Jethro, Moses’ father-in-law, together with Moses’ sons and his wife, came to Moses in the wilderness where he was camping by the mountain of God.

Referenced Verses

• Exod 3:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Exodus.3.1", "source": "וּמֹשֶׁ֗ה הָיָ֥ה רֹעֶ֛ה אֶת־צֹ֛אן יִתְר֥וֹ חֹתְנ֖וֹ כֹּהֵ֣ן מִדְיָ֑ן וַיִּנְהַ֤ג אֶת־הַצֹּאן֙ אַחַ֣ר הַמִּדְבָּ֔ר וַיָּבֹ֛א אֶל־הַ֥ר הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים חֹרֵֽבָה׃", "text": "And *Mōšeh* *hāyāh* *rō'eh* *ʾet*-*ṣōʾn* *Yitrō* *ḥōtnō* *kōhēn* *Midyān* *wayyinhaḡ* *ʾet*-*haṣṣōʾn* *ʾaḥar* *hammidbār* *wayyāḇōʾ* to-*har* *hāʾĕlōhîm* *Ḥōrēḇāh*.", "grammar": { "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*hāyāh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/became", "*rō'eh*": "participle, masculine singular - shepherding/tending", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - untranslatable particle indicating following noun is direct object", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, common feminine singular - flock/sheep", "*Yitrō*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jethro", "*ḥōtnō*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father-in-law", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - priest of", "*Midyān*": "proper noun - Midian", "*wayyinhaḡ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he led/drove", "*haṣṣōʾn*": "noun, common feminine singular with definite article - the flock", "*ʾaḥar*": "preposition - behind/after", "*hammidbār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the wilderness/desert", "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God (plural form with singular meaning)", "*Ḥōrēḇāh*": "proper noun with directional he suffix - to Horeb" }, "variants": { "*rō'eh*": "shepherding/tending/feeding", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep/small cattle", "*wayyinhaḡ*": "and he led/drove/guided", "*ʾaḥar*": "behind/after/beyond", "*hammidbār*": "the wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "the God/gods/divine being" } }
• Exod 3:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.3.12", "source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ כִּֽי־אֶֽהְיֶ֣ה עִמָּ֔ךְ וְזֶה־לְּךָ֣ הָא֔וֹת כִּ֥י אָנֹכִ֖י שְׁלַחְתִּ֑יךָ בְּהוֹצִֽיאֲךָ֤ אֶת־הָעָם֙ מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם תַּֽעַבְדוּן֙ אֶת־הָ֣אֱלֹהִ֔ים עַ֖ל הָהָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "*Wayyōʾmer* for-*ʾehyeh* with-you and-this-to-you *hāʾōt* that *ʾānōḵî* *šelaḥtîḵā* in-*hōṣîʾăḵā* *ʾet*-*hā'ām* from-*Miṣrayim* *ta'aḇdûn* *ʾet*-*hāʾĕlōhîm* on *hāhār* *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*Wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾehyeh*": "imperfect, 1st person singular - I will be", "*hāʾōt*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sign", "*ʾānōḵî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*šelaḥtîḵā*": "perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I have sent you", "*hōṣîʾăḵā*": "infinitive construct, hiphil with 2nd masculine singular suffix and preposition - in your bringing out", "*hā'ām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ta'aḇdûn*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you [plural] will serve", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God", "*hāhār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the mountain", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*ʾehyeh*": "I will be/I shall be/I am", "*hāʾōt*": "the sign/token/proof", "*šelaḥtîḵā*": "I have sent you/I commissioned you/I dispatched you", "*hōṣîʾăḵā*": "in your bringing out/when you lead out/as you bring forth", "*ta'aḇdûn*": "you [plural] will serve/worship/work for" } }
• Exod 19:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.19.11", "source": "וְהָי֥וּ נְכֹנִ֖ים לַיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֑י כִּ֣י ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֗י יֵרֵ֧ד יְהוָ֛ה לְעֵינֵ֥י כָל־הָעָ֖ם עַל־הַ֥ר סִינָֽי׃", "text": "*wə-hāyû* *nəḵōnîm* for the *yôm* the *šəlîšî* for in the *yôm* the *šəlîšî* *yērēd* *YHWH* to *ʿênê* all the *ʿām* on *har* *sînāy*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they shall be", "*nəḵōnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - ready/prepared", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the day", "*šəlîšî*": "adjective, masculine singular (with definite article) - the third", "*yērēd*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will come down/descend", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name (Yahweh/Jehovah)", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - eyes of", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*sînāy*": "proper noun - Sinai" }, "variants": { "*nəḵōnîm*": "ready/prepared/established", "*yērēd*": "will come down/will descend", "*lə-ʿênê*": "in the sight of/before the eyes of" } }
• Exod 19:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Exodus.19.20", "source": "וַיֵּ֧רֶד יְהוָ֛ה עַל־הַ֥ר סִינַ֖י אֶל־רֹ֣אשׁ הָהָ֑ר וַיִּקְרָ֨א יְהוָ֧ה לְמֹשֶׁ֛ה אֶל־רֹ֥אשׁ הָהָ֖ר וַיַּ֥עַל מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "*wə-yēred* *YHWH* on *har* *sînay* to *rōʾš* the *hār* *wə-yiqrāʾ* *YHWH* to *mōšeh* to *rōʾš* the *hār* *wə-yaʿal* *mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yēred*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he came down", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name (Yahweh/Jehovah)", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*sînay*": "proper noun - Sinai", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - top of", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the mountain", "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name (Yahweh/Jehovah)", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - top of", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the mountain", "*wə-yaʿal*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went up", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*rōʾš*": "top/summit/peak", "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "and he called/and he summoned", "*wə-yaʿal*": "and he went up/and he ascended" } }
• Exod 24:16-17 : 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.24.16", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכֹּ֤ן כְּבוֹד־יְהוָה֙ עַל־הַ֣ר סִינַ֔י וַיְכַסֵּ֥הוּ הֶעָנָ֖ן שֵׁ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֑ים וַיִּקְרָ֧א אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֛ה בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י מִתּ֥וֹךְ הֶעָנָֽן׃", "text": "*wayyiškōn* *kəbôd*-*YHWH* *ʿal*-*har* *Sînay* *wayəkassēhû* *heʿānān* *šēšet* *yāmîm* *wayyiqrāʾ* *ʾel*-*Mōšeh* *bayyôm* *haššəbîʿî* *mittôk* *heʿānān*", "grammar": { "*wayyiškōn*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - and it settled/dwelt", "*kəbôd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - glory of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*Sînay*": "proper noun - Sinai", "*wayəkassēhû*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive + suffix, 3rd masculine singular - and it covered it", "*heʿānān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the cloud", "*šēšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - six of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - and he called", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the day", "*haššəbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*mittôk*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from midst of", "*heʿānān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the cloud" }, "variants": { "*wayyiškōn*": "settled/dwelt/abided/rested", "*kəbôd*": "glory/honor/presence", "*wayəkassēhû*": "covered it/concealed it/enveloped it", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "called/summoned/proclaimed", "*mittôk*": "from midst of/from within/from out of" } } 17 { "verseID": "Exodus.24.17", "source": "וּמַרְאֵה֙ כְּב֣וֹד יְהוָ֔ה כְּאֵ֥שׁ אֹכֶ֖לֶת בְּרֹ֣אשׁ הָהָ֑ר לְעֵינֵ֖י בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*ûmarʾēh* *kəbôd* *YHWH* *kəʾēš* *ʾōkelet* *bərōʾš* *hāhār* *ləʿênê* *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*ûmarʾēh*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and appearance of", "*kəbôd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - glory of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*kəʾēš*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - like fire", "*ʾōkelet*": "verb, qal participle feminine singular - devouring/consuming", "*bərōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on top of", "*hāhār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the mountain", "*ləʿênê*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct - to eyes of/in sight of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*marʾēh*": "appearance/sight/vision", "*kəbôd*": "glory/honor/presence", "*ʾōkelet*": "devouring/consuming/burning", "*rōʾš*": "top/head/summit", "*ləʿênê*": "to eyes of/in sight of/before" } }
• 1 Kgs 19:8 : 8 { "verseID": "1_Kings.19.8", "source": "וַיָּ֖קָם וַיֹּ֣אכַל וַיִּשְׁתֶּ֑ה וַיֵּ֜לֶךְ בְּכֹ֣חַ ׀ הָאֲכִילָ֣ה הַהִ֗יא אַרְבָּעִ֥ים יוֹם֙ וְאַרְבָּעִ֣ים לַ֔יְלָה עַ֛ד הַ֥ר הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים חֹרֵֽב׃", "text": "And *wayyāqām* and *wayyōʾḵal* and *wayyišteh* and *wayyēleḵ* in *kōaḥ* the *ʾăḵîlâ* the that forty *yôm* and forty *laylâ* until *har* the *ʾĕlōhîm* *Ḥōrēḇ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqām*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*wayyōʾḵal*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he ate", "*wayyišteh*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he drank", "*wayyēleḵ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*kōaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - strength of", "*ʾăḵîlâ*": "noun feminine singular + definite article - the food/meal", "*yôm*": "noun masculine singular - day", "*laylâ*": "noun masculine singular - night", "*har*": "noun masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural + definite article - the God/gods", "*Ḥōrēḇ*": "proper noun - Horeb" }, "variants": { "*bəḵōaḥ hāʾăḵîlâ hahiʾ*": "by the strength of that food/in the power of that meal", "*har hāʾĕlōhîm Ḥōrēḇ*": "mount Horeb, the mountain of God/Horeb, the mountain of God" } }