Verse 4

{ "verseID": "Exodus.2.4", "source": "וַתֵּתַצַּ֥ב אֲחֹת֖וֹ מֵרָחֹ֑ק לְדֵעָ֕ה מַה־יֵּעָשֶׂ֖ה לֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-tētaṣṣab ʾăḥōtô mērāḥōq lədēʿāh mah-yēʿāśeh lô*", "grammar": { "*wa-tētaṣṣab*": "waw consecutive + hithpael imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and stationed herself/positioned herself", "*ʾăḥōtô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sister", "*mērāḥōq*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - from afar/at a distance", "*lədēʿāh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to know", "*mah-yēʿāśeh*": "interrogative pronoun + niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - what would be done", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*tētaṣṣab*": "stationed herself/positioned herself/stood", "*rāḥōq*": "distance/far off/remote place", "*yēʿāśeh*": "would be done/would happen/would become" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Exod 15:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Exodus.15.20", "source": "וַתִּקַּח֩ מִרְיָ֨ם הַנְּבִיאָ֜ה אֲח֧וֹת אַהֲרֹ֛ן אֶת־הַתֹּ֖ף בְּיָדָ֑הּ וַתֵּצֶ֤אןָ כָֽל־הַנָּשִׁים֙ אַחֲרֶ֔יהָ בְּתֻפִּ֖ים וּבִמְחֹלֹֽת׃", "text": "*wattiqqaḥ* *Miryām* *hannəḇîʾāh* *ʾăḥôt* *ʾAhărōn* *ʾet*-*hattōp̄* *bəyāḏāh* *wattēṣeʾnā* *ḵāl*-*hannāšîm* *ʾaḥăreyhā* *bətuppîm* *ūḇimḥōlōt*", "grammar": { "*wattiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she took", "*Miryām*": "proper noun - Miriam", "*hannəḇîʾāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the prophetess", "*ʾăḥôt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - sister of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hattōp̄*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tambourine", "*bəyāḏāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her hand", "*wattēṣeʾnā*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - and they went out", "*ḵāl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*hannāšîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the women", "*ʾaḥăreyhā*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - after her", "*bətuppîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - with tambourines", "*ūḇimḥōlōt*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine plural - and with dances" }, "variants": { "*nəḇîʾāh*": "prophetess/female prophet", "*tōp̄*": "tambourine/timbrel/hand-drum", "*məḥōlōt*": "dances/dancing/dance-circles" } }
  • Num 26:59 : 59 { "verseID": "Numbers.26.59", "source": "וְשֵׁ֣ם ׀ אֵ֣שֶׁת עַמְרָ֗ם יוֹכֶ֙בֶד֙ בַּת־לֵוִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָלְדָ֥ה אֹתָ֛הּ לְלֵוִ֖י בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם וַתֵּ֣לֶד לְעַמְרָ֗ם אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ וְאֶת־מֹשֶׁ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת מִרְיָ֥ם אֲחֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *shēm* *ʾēshet* *ʿamrām* *yôkebed* *bat*-*lēwî* who *yāldâ* her to *lēwî* in *miṣrāyim*; and *tēled* to *ʿamrām* *ʾet*-*ʾahărōn* and *ʾet*-*mōsheh* and *ʾēt* *miryām* *ʾăḥōtām*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*shēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʾēshet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wife of", "*ʿamrām*": "proper noun - Amram", "*yôkebed*": "proper noun - Jochebed", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*lēwî*": "proper noun - Levi", "*ʾăsher*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*yāldâ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she bore", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her", "*lə*": "preposition - to/for", "*lēwî*": "proper noun - Levi", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*tēled*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with consecutive waw - and she bore", "*lə*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʿamrām*": "proper noun - Amram", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mōsheh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*miryām*": "proper noun - Miriam", "*ʾăḥōtām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural possessive suffix - their sister" }, "variants": { "*shēm*": "name/designation/title", "*ʾēshet*": "wife of/woman of/spouse of", "*yāldâ*": "bore/gave birth to/was delivered of", "*tēled*": "bore/gave birth to/brought forth" } }
  • Mic 6:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Micah.6.4", "source": "כִּ֤י הֶעֱלִתִ֙יךָ֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם וּמִבֵּ֥ית עֲבָדִ֖ים פְּדִיתִ֑יךָ וָאֶשְׁלַ֣ח לְפָנֶ֔יךָ אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֖ה אַהֲרֹ֥ן וּמִרְיָֽם׃", "text": "*kî* *heʿĕlîtîkā* *mē-ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* *û-mibêt* *ʿăbādîm* *pədîtîkā* *wā-ʾešlaḥ* *lə-pānêkā* *ʾet*-*mōšeh* *ʾahărōn* *û-miryām*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*heʿĕlîtîkā*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I brought you up", "*mē-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*û-mibêt*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and from house of", "*ʿăbādîm*": "noun, masculine plural - slaves/servants", "*pədîtîkā*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I redeemed you", "*wā-ʾešlaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 1st person singular consecutive - and I sent", "*lə-pānêkā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - before you", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*û-miryām*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Miriam" }, "variants": { "*heʿĕlîtîkā*": "brought up/raised/lifted/elevated you", "*pədîtîkā*": "redeemed/ransomed/freed you" } }
  • Num 12:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.1", "source": "וַתְּדַבֵּ֨ר מִרְיָ֤ם וְאַהֲרֹן֙ בְּמֹשֶׁ֔ה עַל־אֹד֛וֹת הָאִשָּׁ֥ה הַכֻּשִׁ֖ית אֲשֶׁ֣ר לָקָ֑ח כִּֽי־אִשָּׁ֥ה כֻשִׁ֖ית לָקָֽח׃", "text": "*Wattədabbēr* *Miryām* *wə-ʾAhărōn* *bə-Mōšeh* *ʿal-ʾōdōwt* the *ʾiššāh* the *Kūšît* *ʾăšer* *lāqāḥ* *kî-ʾiššāh* *Kūšît* *lāqāḥ*", "grammar": { "*Wattədabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she spoke'", "*Miryām*": "proper noun, feminine - 'Miriam'", "*wə-ʾAhărōn*": "conjunction + proper noun - 'and Aaron'", "*bə-Mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - 'against Moses'", "*ʿal-ʾōdōwt*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - 'concerning/on account of'", "*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular noun - 'woman/wife'", "*Kūšît*": "feminine singular adjective - 'Cushite'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'whom/which'", "*lāqāḥ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he had taken'", "*kî*": "conjunction - 'for/because'" }, "variants": { "*bə-Mōšeh*": "against Moses/concerning Moses", "*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife", "*Kūšît*": "Cushite/Ethiopian", "*lāqāḥ*": "took/married/had taken" } } 2 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.2", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ הֲרַ֤ק אַךְ־בְּמֹשֶׁה֙ דִּבֶּ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הֲלֹ֖א גַּם־בָּ֣נוּ דִבֵּ֑ר וַיִּשְׁמַ֖ע יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Wayyōʾmərū* *hăraq* *ʾak-bə-Mōšeh* *dibbēr* *YHWH* *hălōʾ* *gam-bānū* *dibbēr* *wayyišmaʿ* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*Wayyōʾmərū*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - 'and they said'", "*hăraq*": "interrogative particle + adverb - 'is it only'", "*ʾak*": "restrictive particle - 'only/surely'", "*bə-Mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - 'through Moses'", "*dibbēr*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he spoke'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - 'the LORD'", "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle + negative - 'has not'", "*gam*": "adverb - 'also'", "*bānū*": "preposition + 1st person plural suffix - 'through us'", "*wayyišmaʿ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he heard'" }, "variants": { "*hăraq*": "is it only/has only", "*ʾak*": "only/surely/indeed", "*dibbēr*": "spoken/communicated" } } 3 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.3", "source": "וְהָאִ֥ישׁ מֹשֶׁ֖ה עָנָ֣יו מְאֹ֑ד מִכֹּל֙ הָֽאָדָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הָאֲדָמָֽה׃", "text": "*Wə-hāʾîš* *Mōšeh* *ʿānāyw* *məʾōd* *mikkōl* *hāʾādām* *ʾăšer* *ʿal-pənê* *hāʾădāmāh*", "grammar": { "*Wə-hāʾîš*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'and the man'", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - 'Moses'", "*ʿānāyw*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - 'humble/meek'", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - 'very/exceedingly'", "*mikkōl*": "preposition + noun - 'more than all'", "*hāʾādām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the mankind/men'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'who/which'", "*ʿal-pənê*": "preposition + construct noun - 'upon the face of'", "*hāʾădāmāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - 'the earth/ground'" }, "variants": { "*ʿānāyw*": "humble/meek/gentle", "*hāʾādām*": "mankind/humanity/men", "*hāʾădāmāh*": "earth/ground/land" } } 4 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.4", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה פִּתְאֹ֗ם אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֤ה וְאֶֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ וְאֶל־מִרְיָ֔ם צְא֥וּ שְׁלָשְׁתְּכֶ֖ם אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וַיֵּצְא֖וּ שְׁלָשְׁתָּֽם׃", "text": "*Wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* *pitʾōm* *ʾel-Mōšeh* *wə-ʾel-ʾAhărōn* *wə-ʾel-Miryām* *ṣəʾū* *šəlāštəkem* *ʾel-ʾōhel* *mōʿēd* *wayyēṣəʾū* *šəlāštām*", "grammar": { "*Wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he said'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - 'the LORD'", "*pitʾōm*": "adverb - 'suddenly'", "*ʾel-Mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - 'to Moses'", "*wə-ʾel-ʾAhărōn*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - 'and to Aaron'", "*wə-ʾel-Miryām*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - 'and to Miriam'", "*ṣəʾū*": "Qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - 'go out'", "*šəlāštəkem*": "numeral + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'the three of you'", "*ʾel-ʾōhel*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'to the tent of'", "*mōʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - 'meeting/appointed time'", "*wayyēṣəʾū*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'and they went out'", "*šəlāštām*": "numeral + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'the three of them'" }, "variants": { "*pitʾōm*": "suddenly/immediately", "*ṣəʾū*": "go out/come out", "*mōʿēd*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly" } } 5 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.5", "source": "וַיֵּ֤רֶד יְהוָה֙ בְּעַמּ֣וּד עָנָ֔ן וַֽיַּעֲמֹ֖ד פֶּ֣תַח הָאֹ֑הֶל וַיִּקְרָא֙ אַהֲרֹ֣ן וּמִרְיָ֔ם וַיֵּצְא֖וּ שְׁנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*Wayyēred* *YHWH* *bə-ʿammūd* *ʿānān* *wayyaʿămōd* *petaḥ* *hāʾōhel* *wayyiqrāʾ* *ʾAhărōn* *ū-Miryām* *wayyēṣəʾū* *šənêhem*", "grammar": { "*Wayyēred*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he came down'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - 'the LORD'", "*bə-ʿammūd*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'in a pillar of'", "*ʿānān*": "masculine singular noun - 'cloud'", "*wayyaʿămōd*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he stood'", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - 'at the entrance of'", "*hāʾōhel*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the tent'", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he called'", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - 'Aaron'", "*ū-Miryām*": "conjunction + proper noun - 'and Miriam'", "*wayyēṣəʾū*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'and they went out'", "*šənêhem*": "numeral + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'both of them'" }, "variants": { "*wayyēred*": "came down/descended", "*ʿammūd*": "pillar/column", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening" } } 6 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.6", "source": "וַיֹּ֖אמֶר שִׁמְעוּ־נָ֣א דְבָרָ֑י אִם־יִֽהְיֶה֙ נְבִ֣יאֲכֶ֔ם יְהוָ֗ה בַּמַּרְאָה֙ אֵלָ֣יו אֶתְוַדָּ֔ע בַּחֲל֖וֹם אֲדַבֶּר־בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Wayyōʾmer* *šimʿū-nāʾ* *dəḇārāy* *ʾim-yihyeh* *nəḇîʾăkem* *YHWH* *bammarʾāh* *ʾēlāyw* *ʾetwaddāʿ* *baḥălōm* *ʾădabbēr-bō*", "grammar": { "*Wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he said'", "*šimʿū-nāʾ*": "Qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural + particle of entreaty - 'hear now'", "*dəḇārāy*": "masculine plural noun + 1st person singular suffix - 'my words'", "*ʾim-yihyeh*": "conditional particle + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'if there is'", "*nəḇîʾăkem*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - 'your prophet'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - 'the LORD'", "*bammarʾāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - 'in the vision'", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'to him'", "*ʾetwaddāʿ*": "Hithpael imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I make myself known'", "*baḥălōm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'in the dream'", "*ʾădabbēr-bō*": "Piel imperfect, 1st person singular + preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'I speak with him'" }, "variants": { "*nāʾ*": "now/please/I pray", "*ʾetwaddāʿ*": "make myself known/reveal myself", "*bammarʾāh*": "in the vision/in the appearance", "*ʾădabbēr*": "speak/communicate" } } 7 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.7", "source": "לֹא־כֵ֖ן עַבְדִּ֣י מֹשֶׁ֑ה בְּכָל־בֵּיתִ֖י נֶאֱמָ֥ן הֽוּא׃", "text": "*Lōʾ-kēn* *ʿaḇdî* *Mōšeh* *bəkāl-bêtî* *neʾĕmān* *hūʾ*", "grammar": { "*Lōʾ-kēn*": "negative particle + adverb - 'not so'", "*ʿaḇdî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - 'my servant'", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - 'Moses'", "*bəkāl-bêtî*": "preposition + noun + masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - 'in all my house'", "*neʾĕmān*": "Niphal participle, masculine singular - 'faithful/trusted'", "*hūʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - 'he'" }, "variants": { "*Lōʾ-kēn*": "not so/not thus", "*neʾĕmān*": "faithful/trusted/reliable" } } 8 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.8", "source": "פֶּ֣ה אֶל־פֶּ֞ה אֲדַבֶּר־בּ֗וֹ וּמַרְאֶה֙ וְלֹ֣א בְחִידֹ֔ת וּתְמֻנַ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה יַבִּ֑יט וּמַדּ֙וּעַ֙ לֹ֣א יְרֵאתֶ֔ם לְדַבֵּ֖ר בְּעַבְדִּ֥י בְמֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "*Peh* *ʾel-peh* *ʾădabbēr-bō* *ūmarʾeh* *wə-lōʾ* *ḇəḥîdōt* *ūtəmūnat* *YHWH* *yabbîṭ* *ūmaddūaʿ* *lōʾ* *yərēʾtem* *lədabbēr* *bə-ʿaḇdî* *ḇə-Mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*Peh*": "masculine singular noun - 'mouth'", "*ʾel-peh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'to mouth'", "*ʾădabbēr-bō*": "Piel imperfect, 1st person singular + preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'I speak with him'", "*ūmarʾeh*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - 'and appearance'", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - 'and not'", "*ḇəḥîdōt*": "preposition + feminine plural noun - 'in riddles'", "*ūtəmūnat*": "conjunction + feminine singular construct - 'and form of'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - 'the LORD'", "*yabbîṭ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he beholds'", "*ūmaddūaʿ*": "conjunction + interrogative - 'and why'", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - 'not'", "*yərēʾtem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - 'you feared'", "*lədabbēr*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - 'to speak'", "*bə-ʿaḇdî*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - 'against my servant'", "*ḇə-Mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - 'against Moses'" }, "variants": { "*Peh* *ʾel-peh*": "mouth to mouth/face to face", "*ūmarʾeh*": "and appearance/and visibly/clearly", "*ḇəḥîdōt*": "in riddles/in dark sayings", "*təmūnat*": "form/likeness/manifestation", "*yabbîṭ*": "he beholds/he looks upon/he sees", "*yərēʾtem*": "you feared/you were afraid" } } 9 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.9", "source": "וַיִּֽחַרְאַ֧ף יְהוָ֛ה בָּ֖ם וַיֵּלַֽךְ׃", "text": "*Wayyiḥar-ʾaf* *YHWH* *bām* *wayyēlak*", "grammar": { "*Wayyiḥar-ʾaf*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + masculine singular noun - 'and burned the anger of'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - 'the LORD'", "*bām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'against them'", "*wayyēlak*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he departed'" }, "variants": { "*Wayyiḥar-ʾaf*": "anger burned/became angry/was kindled", "*wayyēlak*": "he departed/he went away/he left" } } 10 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.10", "source": "וְהֶעָנָ֗ן סָ֚ר מֵעַ֣ל הָאֹ֔הֶל וְהִנֵּ֥ה מִרְיָ֖ם מְצֹרַ֣עַת כַּשָּׁ֑לֶג וַיִּ֧פֶן אַהֲרֹ֛ן אֶל־מִרְיָ֖ם וְהִנֵּ֥ה מְצֹרָֽעַת׃", "text": "*Wə-heʿānān* *sār* *mēʿal* *hāʾōhel* *wə-hinnēh* *Miryām* *məṣōraʿat* *kaššāleg* *wayyifen* *ʾAhărōn* *ʾel-Miryām* *wə-hinnēh* *məṣōrāʿat*", "grammar": { "*Wə-heʿānān*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'and the cloud'", "*sār*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'departed'", "*mēʿal*": "preposition + preposition - 'from upon'", "*hāʾōhel*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the tent'", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - 'and behold'", "*Miryām*": "proper noun - 'Miriam'", "*məṣōraʿat*": "Pual participle, feminine singular - 'leprous'", "*kaššāleg*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'like the snow'", "*wayyifen*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he turned'", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - 'Aaron'", "*ʾel-Miryām*": "preposition + proper noun - 'to Miriam'", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - 'and behold'", "*məṣōrāʿat*": "Pual participle, feminine singular - 'leprous'" }, "variants": { "*sār*": "departed/removed/turned aside", "*məṣōraʿat*": "leprous/stricken with skin disease", "*kaššāleg*": "like snow/white as snow" } } 11 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.11", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אַהֲרֹ֖ן אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה בִּ֣י אֲדֹנִ֔י אַל־נָ֨א תָשֵׁ֤ת עָלֵ֙ינוּ֙ חַטָּ֔את אֲשֶׁ֥ר נוֹאַ֖לְנוּ וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר חָטָֽאנוּ׃", "text": "*Wayyōʾmer* *ʾAhărōn* *ʾel-Mōšeh* *bî* *ʾădōnî* *ʾal-nāʾ* *tāšēt* *ʿālênū* *ḥaṭṭāʾt* *ʾăšer* *nōʾalnū* *waʾăšer* *ḥāṭāʾnū*", "grammar": { "*Wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he said'", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - 'Aaron'", "*ʾel-Mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - 'to Moses'", "*bî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - 'please/I pray'", "*ʾădōnî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - 'my lord'", "*ʾal-nāʾ*": "negative particle + particle of entreaty - 'please do not'", "*tāšēt*": "Qal imperfect jussive, 2nd person masculine singular - 'put/lay'", "*ʿālênū*": "preposition + 1st person plural suffix - 'upon us'", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun - 'sin'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'which'", "*nōʾalnū*": "Niphal perfect, 1st person plural - 'we have acted foolishly'", "*waʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - 'and which'", "*ḥāṭāʾnū*": "Qal perfect, 1st person plural - 'we have sinned'" }, "variants": { "*bî*": "please/I pray/Oh", "*tāšēt*": "put/lay/impose", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin/punishment for sin", "*nōʾalnū*": "acted foolishly/done foolishly/been foolish" } } 12 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.12", "source": "אַל־נָ֥א תְהִ֖י כַּמֵּ֑ת אֲשֶׁ֤ר בְּצֵאתוֹ֙ מֵרֶ֣חֶם אִמּ֔וֹ וַיֵּאָכֵ֖ל חֲצִ֥י בְשָׂרֽוֹ׃", "text": "*ʾAl-nāʾ* *təhî* *kammēt* *ʾăšer* *bəṣēʾtō* *mēreḥem* *ʾimmō* *wayyēʾākēl* *ḥăṣî* *ḇəśārō*", "grammar": { "*ʾAl-nāʾ*": "negative particle + particle of entreaty - 'please do not'", "*təhî*": "Qal imperfect jussive, 3rd person feminine singular - 'let her be'", "*kammēt*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'like the dead'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - 'who/which'", "*bəṣēʾtō*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'when he comes out'", "*mēreḥem*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - 'from the womb of'", "*ʾimmō*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his mother'", "*wayyēʾākēl*": "waw-consecutive + Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and is consumed'", "*ḥăṣî*": "masculine singular construct - 'half of'", "*ḇəśārō*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his flesh'" }, "variants": { "*kammēt*": "like the dead/as one dead", "*bəṣēʾtō*": "when he comes out/at his coming out", "*wayyēʾākēl*": "is consumed/is eaten away/is devoured", "*ḇəśārō*": "his flesh/his body" } } 13 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.13", "source": "וַיִּצְעַ֣ק מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה לֵאמֹ֑ר אֵ֕ל נָ֛א רְפָ֥א נָ֖א לָֽהּ׃", "text": "*Wayyiṣʿaq* *Mōšeh* *ʾel-YHWH* *lēʾmōr* *ʾĒl* *nāʾ* *rəfāʾ* *nāʾ* *lāh*", "grammar": { "*Wayyiṣʿaq*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he cried out'", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - 'Moses'", "*ʾel-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - 'to the LORD'", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - 'saying'", "*ʾĒl*": "masculine singular noun - 'God'", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - 'please'", "*rəfāʾ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - 'heal'", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - 'please'", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'her'" }, "variants": { "*Wayyiṣʿaq*": "cried out/called out", "*ʾĒl*": "God/O God", "*rəfāʾ*": "heal/restore" } } 14 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.14", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה וְאָבִ֙יהָ֙ יָרֹ֤ק יָרַק֙ בְּפָנֶ֔יהָ הֲלֹ֥א תִכָּלֵ֖ם שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים תִּסָּגֵ֞ר שִׁבְעַ֤ת יָמִים֙ מִח֣וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וְאַחַ֖ר תֵּאָסֵֽף׃", "text": "*Wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* *ʾel-Mōšeh* *wə-ʾāḇîhā* *yārōq* *yāraq* *bəpānehā* *hălōʾ* *tikkālēm* *šiḇʿat* *yāmîm* *tissāgēr* *šiḇʿat* *yāmîm* *miḥūṣ* *lammaḥăneh* *wə-ʾaḥar* *tēʾāsēf*", "grammar": { "*Wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he said'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - 'the LORD'", "*ʾel-Mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - 'to Moses'", "*wə-ʾāḇîhā*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'and her father'", "*yārōq*": "Qal infinitive absolute - 'to spit'", "*yāraq*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'had spit'", "*bəpānehā*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'in her face'", "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle + negative - 'would not'", "*tikkālēm*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she be ashamed'", "*šiḇʿat*": "feminine singular construct - 'seven of'", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'days'", "*tissāgēr*": "Niphal imperfect jussive, 3rd person feminine singular - 'let her be shut out'", "*šiḇʿat*": "feminine singular construct - 'seven of'", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'days'", "*miḥūṣ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'outside'", "*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the camp'", "*wə-ʾaḥar*": "conjunction + adverb - 'and afterward'", "*tēʾāsēf*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she will be gathered'" }, "variants": { "*yārōq* *yāraq*": "spitting had spit/surely spit", "*tikkālēm*": "be ashamed/be disgraced", "*tissāgēr*": "be shut out/be confined/be isolated", "*tēʾāsēf*": "be gathered/be brought back/be received" } } 15 { "verseID": "Numbers.12.15", "source": "וַתִּסָּגֵ֥ר מִרְיָ֛ם מִח֥וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים וְהָעָם֙ לֹ֣א נָסַ֔ע עַד־הֵאָסֵ֖ף מִרְיָֽם׃", "text": "*Wattissāgēr* *Miryām* *miḥūṣ* *lammaḥăneh* *šiḇʿat* *yāmîm* *wə-hāʿām* *lōʾ* *nāsaʿ* *ʿad-hēʾāsēf* *Miryām*", "grammar": { "*Wattissāgēr*": "waw-consecutive + Niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she was shut out'", "*Miryām*": "proper noun - 'Miriam'", "*miḥūṣ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'outside'", "*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'the camp'", "*šiḇʿat*": "feminine singular construct - 'seven of'", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'days'", "*wə-hāʿām*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine singular noun - 'and the people'", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - 'not'", "*nāsaʿ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'set out'", "*ʿad-hēʾāsēf*": "preposition + Niphal infinitive construct - 'until the being gathered of'", "*Miryām*": "proper noun - 'Miriam'" }, "variants": { "*Wattissāgēr*": "was shut out/was confined/was isolated", "*nāsaʿ*": "set out/journeyed/departed", "*hēʾāsēf*": "gathering/receiving back" } }
  • Num 20:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.1", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ בְנֵֽי־יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל כָּל־הָ֨עֵדָ֤ה מִדְבַּר־צִן֙ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָֽרִאשׁ֔וֹן וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב הָעָ֖ם בְּקָדֵ֑שׁ וַתָּ֤מָת שָׁם֙ מִרְיָ֔ם וַתִּקָּבֵ֖ר שָֽׁם", "text": "And *wāʾbōʾû* *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* all-the-*ʿēdâ* *midbār*-*ṣin* in-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*riʾšôn* and-*yēšeb* the-*ʿām* in-*qādēš* and-*tāmāt* there *miryām* and-*tiqqābēr* there", "grammar": { "*wāʾbōʾû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they came", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿēdâ*": "feminine singular - congregation/assembly", "*midbār*": "construct state, masculine singular - wilderness of", "*ṣin*": "proper noun - Zin", "*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular - month", "*riʾšôn*": "masculine singular, ordinal - first", "*yēšeb*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and dwelt/stayed", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular - people", "*tāmāt*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she died", "*tiqqābēr*": "waw-consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she was buried" }, "variants": { "*bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel/Israelites", "*ʿēdâ*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*midbār*-*ṣin*": "wilderness of Zin", "*ḥōdeš* *riʾšôn*": "first month", "*qādēš*": "Kadesh (place name)" } }