Exodus 29:2

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Exodus.29.2", "source": "וְלֶ֣חֶם מַצּ֗וֹת וְחַלֹּ֤ת מַצֹּת֙ בְּלוּלֹ֣ת בַּשֶּׁ֔מֶן וּרְקִיקֵ֥י מַצּ֖וֹת מְשֻׁחִ֣ים בַּשָּׁ֑מֶן סֹ֥לֶת חִטִּ֖ים תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָֽם", "text": "And-*leḥem* *maṣṣôṯ* and-*ḥallōṯ* *maṣṣōṯ* *bəlûlōṯ* in-the-*šemen*, and-*rəqîqê* *maṣṣôṯ* *məšuḥîm* in-the-*šāmen*; *sōleṯ* *ḥiṭṭîm* *taʿăśeh* *ʾōṯām*", "grammar": { "*wə-leḥem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and bread of", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*wə-ḥallōṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and cakes of", "*bəlûlōṯ*": "verb, qal passive participle, feminine plural - mixed/mingled", "*ba-šemen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the oil", "*û-rəqîqê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and wafers of", "*məšuḥîm*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine plural - anointed/spread", "*ba-šāmen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the oil", "*sōleṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - fine flour of", "*ḥiṭṭîm*": "noun, feminine plural - wheat", "*taʿăśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*leḥem*": "bread/food", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "unleavened bread/cakes", "*ḥallōṯ*": "cakes/loaves", "*bəlûlōṯ*": "mixed/mingled/kneaded", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*rəqîqê*": "wafers/thin cakes", "*məšuḥîm*": "anointed/spread/smeared", "*sōleṯ*": "fine flour", "*ḥiṭṭîm*": "wheat/grain" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וְלֶ֣חֶם מַצּ֗וֹת וְחַלֹּ֤ת מַצֹּת֙ בְּלוּלֹ֣ת בַּשֶּׁ֔מֶן וּרְקִיקֵ֥י מַצּ֖וֹת מְשֻׁחִ֣ים בַּשָּׁ֑מֶן סֹ֥לֶת חִטִּ֖ים תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָֽם

Transliteration

And-leḥem maṣṣôṯ and-ḥallōṯ maṣṣōṯ bəlûlōṯ in-the-šemen, and-rəqîqê maṣṣôṯ məšuḥîm in-the-šāmen; sōleṯ ḥiṭṭîm taʿăśeh ʾōṯām

Grammar Details

• *wə-leḥem*: conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and bread of
• *maṣṣôṯ*: noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread
• *wə-ḥallōṯ*: conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and cakes of
• *bəlûlōṯ*: verb, qal passive participle, feminine plural - mixed/mingled
• *ba-šemen*: preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the oil
• *û-rəqîqê*: conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and wafers of
• *məšuḥîm*: verb, qal passive participle, masculine plural - anointed/spread
• *ba-šāmen*: preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the oil
• *sōleṯ*: noun, feminine singular construct - fine flour of
• *ḥiṭṭîm*: noun, feminine plural - wheat
• *taʿăśeh*: verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make
• *ʾōṯām*: direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them

Word Meanings

• *leḥem*: bread/food
• *maṣṣôṯ*: unleavened bread/cakes
• *ḥallōṯ*: cakes/loaves
• *bəlûlōṯ*: mixed/mingled/kneaded
• *šemen*: oil/fat
• *rəqîqê*: wafers/thin cakes
• *məšuḥîm*: anointed/spread/smeared
• *sōleṯ*: fine flour
• *ḥiṭṭîm*: wheat/grain

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Also, take unleavened bread, unleavened cakes mixed with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil. They shall be made of fine wheat flour.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And unleavened bread, and cakes unleavened tempered with oil, and wafers unleavened anointed with oil: of wheaten flour shalt thou make them.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And unleavened bread, and cakes of unleavened bread mixed with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil: of wheat flour you shall make them.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And unleavened bread, and cakes unleavened tempered with oil, and wafers unleavened anointed with oil: of wheaten flour shalt thou make them.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  and unleavened bread, and cakes unleavened mingled with oil, and wafers unleavened anointed with oil: of fine wheaten flour shalt thou make them.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And unleavened bread, and cakes unleavened tempered with oil, and wafers unleavened anointed with oil: of wheaten flour shalt thou make them.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  ad vnleueded bred and cakes of swete bred tempered with oyle and wafers of swete bred anoynted with oyle (of wheten floure shalt thou make them)

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  vnleuended bred, & vnleuended cakes myxte wt oyle, and wafers of swete bred tempered wt oyle: Of wheate floure shalt thou make them all,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And vnleauened bread and cakes vnleauened tempered with oyle, and wafers vnleauened anoynted with oyle: (of fine wheate flowre shalt thou make them)

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And vnleauened bread, and cakes vnleauened tempered with oyle, and wafers vnleauened annoynted with oyle: of wheaten floure shalt thou make the.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And unleavened bread, and cakes unleavened tempered with oil, and wafers unleavened anointed with oil: [of] wheaten flour shalt thou make them.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  unleavened bread, unleavened cakes mixed with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil: you shall make them of fine wheat flour.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and bread unleavened, and cakes unleavened anointed with oil, of fine wheaten flour thou dost make them,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and unleavened bread, and cakes unleavened mingled with oil, and wafers unleavened anointed with oil: of fine wheaten flour shalt thou make them.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and unleavened bread, and cakes unleavened mingled with oil, and wafers unleavened anointed with oil: of fine wheaten flour shalt thou make them.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And unleavened bread, and unleavened cakes mixed with oil, and thin unleavened cakes on which oil has been put, made of the best bread-meal;

• World English Bible (2000)

  unleavened bread, unleavened cakes mixed with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil: you shall make them of fine wheat flour.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  and bread made without yeast, and perforated cakes without yeast mixed with oil, and wafers without yeast spread with oil– you are to make them using fine wheat flour.

Referenced Verses

• Num 6:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.15", "source": "וְסַ֣ל מַצּ֗וֹת סֹ֤לֶת חַלֹּת֙ בְּלוּלֹ֣ת בַּשֶּׁ֔מֶן וּרְקִיקֵ֥י מַצּ֖וֹת מְשֻׁחִ֣ים בַּשָּׁ֑מֶן וּמִנְחָתָ֖ם וְנִסְכֵּיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-sal* *maṣṣôt* *sōlet* *ḥallōt* *bəlûlōt* *ba-ššemen* *û-rəqîqê* *maṣṣôt* *məšuḥîm* *ba-ššāmen* *û-minḥātām* *wə-niskêhem*", "grammar": { "*wə-sal*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and basket of", "*maṣṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*ḥallōt*": "noun, feminine plural - cakes", "*bəlûlōt*": "Qal passive participle, feminine plural - mixed", "*ba-ššemen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - with the oil", "*û-rəqîqê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and wafers of", "*maṣṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*məšuḥîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - anointed", "*ba-ššāmen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - with the oil", "*û-minḥātām*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their grain offering", "*wə-niskêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their drink offerings" }, "variants": { "*sōlet*": "fine flour/semolina", "*ḥallōt*": "cakes/loaves", "*bəlûlōt*": "mixed/mingled", "*məšuḥîm*": "anointed/smeared" } }
• Num 6:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Numbers.6.19", "source": "וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֜ן אֶת־הַזְּרֹ֣עַ בְּשֵׁלָה֮ מִן־הָאַיִל֒ וְֽחַלַּ֨ת מַצָּ֤ה אַחַת֙ מִן־הַסַּ֔ל וּרְקִ֥יק מַצָּ֖ה אֶחָ֑ד וְנָתַן֙ עַל־כַּפֵּ֣י הַנָּזִ֔יר אַחַ֖ר הִֽתְגַּלְּח֥וֹ אֶת־נִזְרֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-lāqaḥ* *hakkōhēn* *ʾet*-*hazzərōaʿ* *bəšēlāh* *min*-*hāʾayil* *wə-ḥallat* *maṣṣāh* *ʾaḥat* *min*-*hassal* *û-rəqîq* *maṣṣāh* *ʾeḥād* *wə-nātan* *ʿal*-*kappê* *hannāzîr* *ʾaḥar* *hitgalləḥô* *ʾet*-*nizrô*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall take", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾet*-*hazzərōaʿ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the shoulder", "*bəšēlāh*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular - cooked/boiled", "*min*-*hāʾayil*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the ram", "*wə-ḥallat*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and cake of", "*maṣṣāh*": "noun, feminine singular - unleavened bread", "*ʾaḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*min*-*hassal*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the basket", "*û-rəqîq*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and wafer of", "*maṣṣāh*": "noun, feminine singular - unleavened bread", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*wə-nātan*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall put", "*ʿal*-*kappê*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct - upon palms of", "*hannāzîr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the Nazirite", "*ʾaḥar*": "preposition - after", "*hitgalləḥô*": "Hithpael infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his shaving", "*ʾet*-*nizrô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his separation" }, "variants": { "*zərōaʿ*": "shoulder/arm/foreleg", "*bəšēlāh*": "cooked/boiled/roasted", "*ḥallat*": "cake/loaf/flatbread" } }
• 1 Cor 5:7 : 7 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.5.7", "source": "Ἐκκαθάρατε οὖν τὴν παλαιὰν ζύμην, ἵνα ἦτε νέον φύραμα, καθώς ἐστε ἄζυμοι. Καὶ γὰρ τὸ πάσχα ἡμῶν ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν ἐτύθη Χριστός:", "text": "*Ekkatharate oun* the *palaian zymēn*, so that you may be *neon phyrama*, just as you are *azymoi*. For indeed the *pascha* of us for us *etythē Christos*:", "grammar": { "*Ekkatharate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - cleanse out/purge", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*palaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - old", "*zymēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - leaven/yeast", "*neon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - new/fresh", "*phyrama*": "nominative, neuter, singular - lump/batch (of dough)", "*azymoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - unleavened/without yeast", "*pascha*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*etythē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was sacrificed", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ" }, "variants": { "*Ekkatharate*": "cleanse out/purge/remove completely", "*palaian zymēn*": "old leaven/former yeast", "*neon phyrama*": "new lump/fresh batch of dough", "*azymoi*": "unleavened/without yeast/pure", "*pascha*": "Passover lamb/Passover sacrifice", "*etythē*": "was sacrificed/slaughtered/offered" } }
• Exod 12:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Exodus.12.8", "source": "וְאָכְל֥וּ אֶת־הַבָּשָׂ֖ר בַּלַּ֣יְלָה הַזֶּ֑ה צְלִי־אֵ֣שׁ וּמַצּ֔וֹת עַל־מְרֹרִ֖ים יֹאכְלֻֽהוּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾākəlû* *ʾet*-*ha-bāśār* *ba-laylâ* *ha-zeh* *ṣəlî*-*ʾēš* *û-maṣṣôt* *ʿal*-*mərōrîm* *yōʾkəluhû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾākəlû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall eat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-bāśār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the flesh/meat", "*ba-laylâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the night", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*ṣəlî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - roasted of", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*û-maṣṣôt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural - and unleavened bread", "*ʿal*": "preposition - with/upon", "*mərōrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - bitter herbs", "*yōʾkəluhû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they shall eat it" }, "variants": { "*bāśār*": "flesh/meat/body", "*ṣəlî-ʾēš*": "roasted with fire/fire-roasted", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/matzot", "*mərōrîm*": "bitter herbs/bitter things" } }
• Exod 29:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.23", "source": "וְכִכַּ֨ר לֶ֜חֶם אַחַ֗ת וַֽחַלַּ֨ת לֶ֥חֶם שֶׁ֛מֶן אַחַ֖ת וְרָקִ֣יק אֶחָ֑ד מִסַּל֙ הַמַּצּ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *kikkar* *leḥem* *ʾaḥaṯ* and *ḥallaṯ* *leḥem* *šemen* *ʾaḥaṯ* and *rāqîq* *ʾeḥāḏ* from-*sal* the *maṣṣôṯ* which [is] before *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*kikkar*": "noun, feminine singular construct - loaf/round of", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread", "*ʾaḥaṯ*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*ḥallaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - cake of", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular - oil", "*rāqîq*": "noun, masculine singular - wafer", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*sal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - basket of", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*kikkar*": "loaf/round/talent", "*leḥem*": "bread/food", "*ḥallaṯ*": "cake/loaf", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*rāqîq*": "wafer/thin cake", "*sal*": "basket/container", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "unleavened bread/unleavened cakes" } }
• Lev 2:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.2.4", "source": "וְכִ֥י תַקְרִ֛ב קָרְבַּ֥ן מִנְחָ֖ה מַאֲפֵ֣ה תַנּ֑וּר סֹ֣לֶת חַלּ֤וֹת מַצֹּת֙ בְּלוּלֹ֣ת בַּשֶּׁ֔מֶן וּרְקִיקֵ֥י מַצּ֖וֹת מְשֻׁחִ֥ים בַּשָּֽׁמֶן׃", "text": "And when *takriv* *korban* *minchah* *ma'afeh* *tanur*, *solet* *challot* *matsot* *belulot* in *hashemen*, and *rekikei* *matsot* *meshuchim* in *hashamen*.", "grammar": { "*takriv*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you offer/bring near", "*korban*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - offering of", "*minchah*": "noun, feminine, singular - grain offering", "*ma'afeh*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - baked item of", "*tanur*": "noun, masculine, singular - oven", "*solet*": "noun, feminine, singular - fine flour", "*challot*": "noun, feminine, plural construct - cakes of", "*matsot*": "noun, feminine, plural - unleavened bread", "*belulot*": "participle, qal, feminine, plural - mixed/mingled", "*hashemen*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the oil", "*rekikei*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - wafers of", "*meshuchim*": "participle, passive, qal, masculine, plural - smeared/anointed" }, "variants": { "*ma'afeh tanur*": "oven-baked item/something baked in an oven", "*challot*": "cakes/loaves/pierced breads", "*rekikei*": "wafers/thin cakes", "*meshuchim*": "anointed/smeared/spread" } } 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.2.5", "source": "וְאִם־מִנְחָ֥ה עַל־הַֽמַּחֲבַ֖ת קָרְבָּנֶ֑ךָ סֹ֛לֶת בְּלוּלָ֥ה בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן מַצָּ֥ה תִהְיֶֽה׃", "text": "And if *minchah* on *hamachavat* *korbanecha*, *solet* *belulah* in *hashemen* *matsah* *tihyeh*.", "grammar": { "*minchah*": "noun, feminine, singular - grain offering", "*hamachavat*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the griddle/pan", "*korbanecha*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your offering", "*solet*": "noun, feminine, singular - fine flour", "*belulah*": "participle, qal, feminine, singular - mixed/mingled", "*hashemen*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the oil", "*matsah*": "noun, feminine, singular - unleavened", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it shall be" }, "variants": { "*machavat*": "griddle/flat pan/baking plate", "*belulah*": "mixed/mingled/stirred" } }
• Lev 2:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Leviticus.2.15", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֤ עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ שֶׁ֔מֶן וְשַׂמְתָּ֥ עָלֶ֖יהָ לְבֹנָ֑ה מִנְחָ֖ה הִֽוא׃", "text": "And *natatah* upon it *shemen*, and *samtah* upon it *levonah*; *minchah* *hi*.", "grammar": { "*natatah*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall put/place", "*shemen*": "noun, masculine, singular - oil", "*samtah*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall place/put", "*levonah*": "noun, feminine, singular - frankincense", "*minchah*": "noun, feminine, singular - grain offering", "*hi*": "pronoun, 3rd person feminine singular - it is" }, "variants": { "*natatah*": "put/place/set", "*samtah*": "place/set/put" } }
• Lev 6:19-23 : 19 { "verseID": "Leviticus.6.19", "source": "הַכֹּהֵ֛ן הַֽמְחַטֵּ֥א אֹתָ֖הּ יֹאכֲלֶ֑נָּה בְּמָק֤וֹם קָדֹשׁ֙ תֵּֽאָכֵ֔ל בַּחֲצַ֖ר אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*Ha-kōhēn ha-məḥaṭṭēʾ ʾōtāh yōʾkălennâ*; in *māqôm qādōš tēʾākēl*, in *ḥăṣar ʾōhel môʿēd*.", "grammar": { "*Ha-kōhēn*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ha-məḥaṭṭēʾ*": "definite article with piel participle, masculine singular - the one who offers it as a sin offering", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it (feminine)", "*yōʾkălennâ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he shall eat it", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular - place", "*qādōš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy", "*tēʾākēl*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it shall be eaten", "*ḥăṣar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - court of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*ha-məḥaṭṭēʾ*": "who offers it as sin offering/who performs purification with it", "*yōʾkălennâ*": "shall eat it/may eat it/is to eat it", "*māqôm qādōš*": "holy place/sacred location", "*tēʾākēl*": "shall be eaten/may be eaten/is to be eaten", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation" } } 20 { "verseID": "Leviticus.6.20", "source": "כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־יִגַּ֥ע בִּבְשָׂרָ֖הּ יִקְדָּ֑שׁ וַאֲשֶׁ֨ר יִזֶּ֤ה מִדָּמָהּ֙ עַל־הַבֶּ֔גֶד אֲשֶׁר֙ יִזֶּ֣ה עָלֶ֔יהָ תְּכַבֵּ֖ס בְּמָק֥וֹם קָדֹֽשׁ׃", "text": "*Kōl ʾăšer-yiggaʿ bi-bśārāh yiqdāš*; and *ʾăšer yizzeh mid-dāmāh* on *ha-beged*, *ʾăšer yizzeh ʿāleyhā təkabbēs* in *māqôm qādōš*.", "grammar": { "*Kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all/everything", "*ʾăšer-yiggaʿ*": "relative pronoun with verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - that touches", "*bi-bśārāh*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in/on its flesh", "*yiqdāš*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be holy/becomes sacred", "*ʾăšer yizzeh*": "relative pronoun with verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - that/which is sprinkled", "*mid-dāmāh*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - from its blood", "*ha-beged*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the garment", "*ʿāleyhā*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - upon it (feminine)", "*təkabbēs*": "verb, piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall wash", "*māqôm qādōš*": "noun, masculine singular with adjective - holy place" }, "variants": { "*yiggaʿ*": "touches/comes in contact with", "*bśārāh*": "its flesh/its meat", "*yiqdāš*": "becomes holy/shall be sanctified/will be consecrated", "*yizzeh*": "is sprinkled/spatters", "*dāmāh*": "its blood/its lifeblood", "*təkabbēs*": "you shall wash/must be washed/is to be laundered" } } 21 { "verseID": "Leviticus.6.21", "source": "וּכְלִי־חֶ֛רֶשׂ אֲשֶׁ֥ר תְּבֻשַּׁל־בּ֖וֹ יִשָּׁבֵ֑ר וְאִם־בִּכְלִ֤י נְחֹ֙שֶׁת֙ בֻּשָּׁ֔לָה וּמֹרַ֥ק וְשֻׁטַּ֖ף בַּמָּֽיִם׃", "text": "And *kəlî-ḥereś ʾăšer təbuššal-bô yiššābēr*; and if in *kəlî nəḥōšet buššālâ*, and *mōraq wə-šuṭṭap* in *ha-māyim*.", "grammar": { "*kəlî-ḥereś*": "noun masculine singular construct - vessel of earthenware/clay pot", "*ʾăšer təbuššal-bô*": "relative pronoun with verb, pual perfect, 3rd person feminine singular with preposition and 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in which it is boiled", "*yiššābēr*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be broken", "*kəlî nəḥōšet*": "noun construct phrase - vessel of bronze/copper pot", "*buššālâ*": "verb, pual perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it is boiled", "*mōraq*": "verb, pual perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall be scoured", "*wə-šuṭṭap*": "conjunction with verb, pual perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and rinsed", "*ha-māyim*": "definite article with noun, masculine plural - the water" }, "variants": { "*kəlî-ḥereś*": "earthen vessel/clay pot/ceramic container", "*təbuššal*": "is boiled/is cooked", "*yiššābēr*": "shall be broken/must be smashed", "*kəlî nəḥōšet*": "bronze vessel/copper pot/metal container", "*mōraq*": "scoured/scrubbed/polished", "*šuṭṭap*": "rinsed/flushed/washed" } } 22 { "verseID": "Leviticus.6.22", "source": "כָּל־זָכָ֥ר בַּכֹּהֲנִ֖ים יֹאכַ֣ל אֹתָ֑הּ קֹ֥דֶשׁ קֽ͏ָדָשִׁ֖ים הִֽוא׃", "text": "*Kāl-zākār ba-kōhănîm yōʾkal ʾōtāh*; *qōdeš qădāšîm hîʾ*.", "grammar": { "*Kāl-zākār*": "noun masculine singular construct with noun masculine singular - every male", "*ba-kōhănîm*": "preposition with definite article and noun, masculine plural - among the priests", "*yōʾkal*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shall eat", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it (feminine)", "*qōdeš qădāšîm*": "noun construct phrase - holy of holies/most holy", "*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person feminine singular - it/she" }, "variants": { "*zākār*": "male/man", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*yōʾkal*": "shall eat/may eat/is permitted to eat", "*qōdeš qădāšîm*": "most holy/holiest of holy things" } } 23 { "verseID": "Leviticus.6.23", "source": "וְכָל־חַטָּ֡את אֲשֶׁר֩ יוּבָ֨א מִדָּמָ֜הּ אֶל־אֹ֧הֶל מוֹעֵ֛ד לְכַפֵּ֥ר בַּקֹּ֖דֶשׁ לֹ֣א תֵאָכֵ֑ל בָּאֵ֖שׁ תִּשָּׂרֵֽף׃", "text": "And *kāl-ḥaṭṭāʾt ʾăšer yûbāʾ mid-dāmāh* to *ʾōhel môʿēd lə-kappēr ba-qōdeš lōʾ tēʾākēl*; in *ha-ʾēš tiśśārēp*.", "grammar": { "*kāl-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "noun masculine singular construct with noun feminine singular - every sin offering", "*ʾăšer yûbāʾ*": "relative pronoun with verb, hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - which is brought", "*mid-dāmāh*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - from its blood", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "noun construct phrase - tent of meeting", "*lə-kappēr*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct - to make atonement", "*ba-qōdeš*": "preposition with definite article and noun, masculine singular - in the holy place", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tēʾākēl*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - shall be eaten", "*ha-ʾēš*": "definite article with noun, feminine singular - the fire", "*tiśśārēp*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - shall be burned" }, "variants": { "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*yûbāʾ*": "is brought/is carried", "*dāmāh*": "its blood/its lifeblood", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*lə-kappēr*": "to make atonement/to expiate/to purge", "*qōdeš*": "holy place/sanctuary", "*tēʾākēl*": "shall be eaten/may be eaten/is to be eaten", "*tiśśārēp*": "shall be burned/must be burned/is to be consumed" } }
• Lev 7:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.7.10", "source": "וְכָל־מִנְחָ֥ה בְלוּלָֽה־בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן וַחֲרֵבָ֑ה לְכָל־בְּנֵ֧י אַהֲרֹ֛ן תִּהְיֶ֖ה אִ֥ישׁ כְּאָחִֽיו׃", "text": "And every *minḥâ* *bəlûlâ* in the *šemen* and *ḥărēbâ*; to all *bənê* *ʾAharōn* *tihyeh*, *ʾîš* like his *ʾāḥîw*", "grammar": { "*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering", "*bəlûlâ*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular - mixed", "*šemen*": "definite noun, masculine singular - oil", "*ḥărēbâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - dry", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾAharōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*tihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it shall be", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each one", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brother" }, "variants": { "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/gift/tribute", "*bəlûlâ*": "mixed/mingled", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*ḥărēbâ*": "dry/without oil", "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of", "*ʾîš*": "man/each one/one" } }
• Lev 7:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Leviticus.7.12", "source": "אִ֣ם עַל־תּוֹדָה֮ יַקְרִיבֶנּוּ֒ וְהִקְרִ֣יב ׀ עַל־זֶ֣בַח הַתּוֹדָ֗ה חַלּ֤וֹת מַצּוֹת֙ בְּלוּלֹ֣ת בַּשֶּׁ֔מֶן וּרְקִיקֵ֥י מַצּ֖וֹת מְשֻׁחִ֣ים בַּשָּׁ֑מֶן וְסֹ֣לֶת מֻרְבֶּ֔כֶת חַלֹּ֖ת בְּלוּלֹ֥ת בַשָּֽׁמֶן׃", "text": "If for *tôdâ* *yaqrîbennû*, and *hiqrîb* with *zebaḥ* the *tôdâ* *ḥallôt* *maṣṣôt* *bəlûlōt* in the *šemen*, and *rəqîqê* *maṣṣôt* *məšuḥîm* in the *šāmen*; and *sōlet* *murbeket*, *ḥallōt* *bəlûlōt* in the *šāmen*", "grammar": { "*tôdâ*": "noun, feminine singular - thanksgiving/praise", "*yaqrîbennû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he shall offer it", "*hiqrîb*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall offer", "*zebaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*tôdâ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - thanksgiving", "*ḥallôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cakes of", "*maṣṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural - unleavened bread", "*bəlûlōt*": "Qal passive participle, feminine plural - mixed", "*šemen*": "definite noun, masculine singular - oil", "*rəqîqê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - wafers of", "*məšuḥîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - anointed/smeared", "*šāmen*": "definite noun, masculine singular - oil", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*murbeket*": "Hophal participle, feminine singular - mixed/stirred", "*ḥallōt*": "noun, feminine plural - cakes" }, "variants": { "*tôdâ*": "thanksgiving/praise/thank offering", "*yaqrîbennû*": "he shall offer it/he shall bring it near", "*hiqrîb*": "he shall offer/he shall bring near", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/slaughtering", "*ḥallôt*": "cakes/round loaves", "*maṣṣôt*": "unleavened bread/unleavened cakes", "*bəlûlōt*": "mixed/mingled", "*rəqîqê*": "wafers/thin cakes", "*məšuḥîm*": "anointed/smeared", "*sōlet*": "fine flour/semolina", "*murbeket*": "mixed/stirred/well-kneaded" } }
• Lev 8:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.2", "source": "קַ֤ח אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֣יו אִתּ֔וֹ וְאֵת֙ הַבְּגָדִ֔ים וְאֵ֖ת שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֑ה וְאֵ֣ת ׀ פַּ֣ר הֽ͏ַחַטָּ֗את וְאֵת֙ שְׁנֵ֣י הָֽאֵילִ֔ים וְאֵ֖ת סַ֥ל הַמַּצּֽוֹת׃", "text": "*qaḥ ʾet-ʾahărōn wə-ʾet-bānāyw ʾittô wə-ʾēt ha-bəgādîm wə-ʾēt šemen ha-mišḥâ wə-ʾēt par ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt wə-ʾēt šənê hā-ʾêlîm wə-ʾēt sal ha-maṣṣôt*", "grammar": { "*qaḥ*": "imperative, masculine singular - take", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - (untranslated)", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person suffix - his sons", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him", "*ha-bəgādîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the garments", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*ha-mišḥâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the anointing", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bull of", "*ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin offering", "*šənê*": "number, masculine dual construct - two of", "*hā-ʾêlîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the rams", "*sal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - basket of", "*ha-maṣṣôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the unleavened bread" }, "variants": { "*qaḥ*": "take/get/fetch", "*ʾittô*": "with him/together with him", "*ha-bəgādîm*": "the garments/the clothes/the vestments", "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil/oil of consecration", "*par ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "bull of sin offering/sin-offering bull", "*sal ha-maṣṣôt*": "basket of unleavened bread/unleavened bread basket" } }
• Lev 8:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.26", "source": "וּמִסַּ֨ל הַמַּצּ֜וֹת אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה לָ֠קַח חַלַּ֨ת מַצָּ֤ה אַחַת֙ וְֽחַלַּ֨ת לֶ֥חֶם שֶׁ֛מֶן אַחַ֖ת וְרָקִ֣יק אֶחָ֑ד וַיָּ֙שֶׂם֙ עַל־הַ֣חֲלָבִ֔ים וְעַ֖ל שׁ֥וֹק הַיָּמִֽין׃", "text": "And from *ûmissal* *hammaṣṣôṯ* *ʾăšer* before *lipənê* *YHWH* *lāqaḥ* *ḥallaṯ* *maṣṣāh* *ʾaḥaṯ* and *ḥallaṯ* *leḥem* *šemen* *ʾaḥaṯ* and *rāqîq* *ʾeḥāḏ* and *wayyāśem* upon-*haḥălāḇîm* and upon *šôq* *hayyāmîn*.", "grammar": { "*ûmissal*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular construct - and from basket of", "*hammaṣṣôṯ*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the unleavened bread", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*lipənê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*lāqaḥ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*ḥallaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - cake/loaf of", "*maṣṣāh*": "feminine singular noun - unleavened bread", "*ʾaḥaṯ*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - one", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular construct - bread of", "*šemen*": "masculine singular noun - oil", "*rāqîq*": "masculine singular noun - thin cake/wafer", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "cardinal number, masculine singular - one", "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed", "*haḥălāḇîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the fat pieces", "*šôq*": "masculine singular construct - thigh/leg of", "*hayyāmîn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the right side" }, "variants": { "*sal*": "basket/container", "*maṣṣôṯ*": "unleavened bread/matzot", "*lipənê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of", "*ḥallāh*": "cake/loaf/bread offering", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/grain", "*šemen*": "oil/fat/richness", "*rāqîq*": "thin cake/wafer", "*wayyāśem*": "placed/put/set", "*ḥălāḇîm*": "fat pieces/choice parts" } }