10{
"verseID": "Exodus.37.10",
"source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ אֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָ֖ן עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֑ים אַמָּתַ֤יִם אָרְכּוֹ֙ וְאַמָּ֣ה רָחְבּ֔וֹ וְאַמָּ֥ה וָחֵ֖צִי קֹמָתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-the *haššulḥān* *ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm* two *ʾammâtayim* its *ʾārkô* and *ʾammâ* its *rāḥbô* and *ʾammâ* and *ḥēṣî* its *qōmātô*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*haššulḥān*": "article + common noun, masculine singular - the table",
"*ʿăṣê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - woods of",
"*šiṭṭîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - acacia",
"*ʾammâtayim*": "common noun, feminine dual - two cubits",
"*ʾārkô*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its length",
"*ʾammâ*": "common noun, feminine singular - cubit",
"*rāḥbô*": "common noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its width",
"*ʾammâ*": "common noun, feminine singular - cubit",
"*ḥēṣî*": "common noun, masculine singular - half",
"*qōmātô*": "common noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its height"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "made/constructed/fashioned",
"*haššulḥān*": "the table/stand",
"*ʿăṣê*": "woods/timber/trees",
"*šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood/specific type of wood",
"*ʾammâ*": "cubit (measurement of length)"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "Exodus.37.11",
"source": "וַיְצַ֥ף אֹת֖וֹ זָהָ֣ב טָה֑וֹר וַיַּ֥עַשׂ ל֛וֹ זֵ֥ר זָהָ֖ב סָבִֽיב׃",
"text": "And *wayṣap* *ʾōtô* *zāhāb* *ṭāhôr* and *wayyaʿaś* for it *lô* *zēr* *zāhāb* *sābîb*",
"grammar": {
"*wayṣap*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he overlaid",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it",
"*zāhāb*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - pure",
"*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made",
"*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for it",
"*zēr*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - border/molding of",
"*zāhāb*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold",
"*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding"
},
"variants": {
"*wayṣap*": "overlaid/covered/plated",
"*zāhāb*": "gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "pure/refined/unalloyed",
"*wayyaʿaś*": "made/constructed/fashioned",
"*zēr*": "border/molding/crown/rim",
"*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/on all sides"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Exodus.37.12",
"source": "וַיַּ֨עַשׂ ל֥וֹ מִסְגֶּ֛רֶת טֹ֖פַח סָבִ֑יב וַיַּ֧עַשׂ זֵר־זָהָ֛ב לְמִסְגַּרְתּ֖וֹ סָבִֽיב׃",
"text": "And *wayyaʿaś* for it *lô* *misgeret* *ṭōpaḥ* *sābîb* and *wayyaʿaś* *zēr*-*zāhāb* for its frame *ləmisgartô* *sābîb*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made",
"*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for it",
"*misgeret*": "common noun, feminine singular - frame/border",
"*ṭōpaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular - handbreadth",
"*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding",
"*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made",
"*zēr*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - border/molding of",
"*zāhāb*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold",
"*ləmisgartô*": "preposition + common noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for its frame",
"*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "made/constructed/fashioned",
"*misgeret*": "frame/border/rim/ledge",
"*ṭōpaḥ*": "handbreadth/span (measurement, approximately 3 inches/7.5 cm)",
"*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/on all sides",
"*zēr*": "border/molding/crown/rim"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Exodus.37.13",
"source": "וַיִּצֹ֣ק ל֔וֹ אַרְבַּ֖ע טַבְּעֹ֣ת זָהָ֑ב וַיִּתֵּן֙ אֶת־הַטַּבָּעֹ֔ת עַ֚ל אַרְבַּ֣ע הַפֵּאֹ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֖ר לְאַרְבַּ֥ע רַגְלָֽיו׃",
"text": "And *wayyiṣōq* for it *lô* four *ʾarbaʿ* *ṭabəʿōt* *zāhāb* and *wayyittēn* *ʾet*-the *haṭṭabāʿōt* upon *ʿal* four *ʾarbaʿ* the *happēʾōt* which *ʾăšer* for four *ləʾarbaʿ* its feet *raglāyw*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiṣōq*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he cast",
"*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for it",
"*ʾarbaʿ*": "cardinal number, feminine - four",
"*ṭabəʿōt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - rings of",
"*zāhāb*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold",
"*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he put",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*haṭṭabāʿōt*": "article + common noun, feminine plural - the rings",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon",
"*ʾarbaʿ*": "cardinal number, feminine - four",
"*happēʾōt*": "article + common noun, feminine plural - the corners",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which",
"*ləʾarbaʿ*": "preposition + cardinal number, feminine - for four",
"*raglāyw*": "common noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its feet"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyiṣōq*": "cast/poured/melted",
"*ṭabəʿōt*": "rings/bands",
"*zāhāb*": "gold",
"*wayyittēn*": "put/set/placed",
"*happēʾōt*": "corners/edges/extremities",
"*raglāyw*": "its feet/legs"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Exodus.37.14",
"source": "לְעֻמַּת֙ הַמִּסְגֶּ֔רֶת הָי֖וּ הַטַּבָּעֹ֑ת בָּתִּים֙ לַבַּדִּ֔ים לָשֵׂ֖את אֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָֽן׃",
"text": "Close to *ləʿummat* the *hammisgeāret* *hāyû* the *haṭṭabāʿōt* *bāttîm* for the *labbaddîm* to *lāśēʾt* *ʾet*-the *haššulḥān*",
"grammar": {
"*ləʿummat*": "preposition - close to/next to",
"*hammisgeāret*": "article + common noun, feminine singular - the frame",
"*hāyû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were",
"*haṭṭabāʿōt*": "article + common noun, feminine plural - the rings",
"*bāttîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - houses/places",
"*labbaddîm*": "preposition + article + common noun, masculine plural - for the poles",
"*lāśēʾt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to carry",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*haššulḥān*": "article + common noun, masculine singular - the table"
},
"variants": {
"*ləʿummat*": "close to/next to/opposite/parallel to",
"*hammisgeāret*": "the frame/border/rim",
"*hāyû*": "were/became/existed",
"*bāttîm*": "houses/places/receptacles/holders",
"*labbaddîm*": "for the poles/staves/bars",
"*lāśēʾt*": "to carry/to bear/to lift",
"*haššulḥān*": "the table/stand"
}
}
15{
"verseID": "Exodus.37.15",
"source": "וַיַּ֤עַשׂ אֶת־הַבַּדִּים֙ עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֔ים וַיְצַ֥ף אֹתָ֖ם זָהָ֑ב לָשֵׂ֖את אֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָֽן׃",
"text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-the *habbaddîm* *ʿăṣê* *šiṭṭîm* and *wayṣap* *ʾōtām* *zāhāb* to *lāśēʾt* *ʾet*-the *haššulḥān*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*habbaddîm*": "article + common noun, masculine plural - the poles",
"*ʿăṣê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - woods of",
"*šiṭṭîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - acacia",
"*wayṣap*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he overlaid",
"*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them",
"*zāhāb*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold",
"*lāśēʾt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to carry",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*haššulḥān*": "article + common noun, masculine singular - the table"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "made/constructed/fashioned",
"*habbaddîm*": "the poles/staves/bars",
"*ʿăṣê*": "woods/timber/trees",
"*šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood/specific type of wood",
"*wayṣap*": "overlaid/covered/plated",
"*lāśēʾt*": "to carry/to bear/to lift",
"*haššulḥān*": "the table/stand"
}
}
16{
"verseID": "Exodus.37.16",
"source": "וַיַּ֜עַשׂ אֶֽת־הַכֵּלִ֣ים ׀ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַשֻּׁלְחָ֗ן אֶת־קְעָרֹתָ֤יו וְאֶת־כַּפֹּתָיו֙ וְאֵת֙ מְנַקִּיֹּתָ֔יו וְאֶת־הַקְּשָׂוֺ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֻסַּ֖ךְ בָּהֵ֑ן זָהָ֖ב טָהֽוֹר׃ פ",
"text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-the *hakkēlîm* which *ʾăšer* upon-the *haššulḥān* *ʾet*-its dishes *qəʿārōtāyw* and *wəʾet*-its spoons *kappōtāyw* and *wəʾēt* its jugs *mənaqqiyyōtāyw* and *wəʾet*-the *haqqəśāwōt* which *ʾăšer* *yussak* with them *bāhēn* *zāhāb* *ṭāhôr*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*hakkēlîm*": "article + common noun, masculine plural - the vessels/utensils",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which",
"*haššulḥān*": "article + common noun, masculine singular - the table",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*qəʿārōtāyw*": "common noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its dishes",
"*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*kappōtāyw*": "common noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its spoons",
"*wəʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*mənaqqiyyōtāyw*": "common noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its jugs",
"*wəʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker",
"*haqqəśāwōt*": "article + common noun, feminine plural - the cups",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which",
"*yussak*": "Hophal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will be poured",
"*bāhēn*": "preposition + 3rd feminine plural suffix - with them",
"*zāhāb*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - pure"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "made/constructed/fashioned",
"*hakkēlîm*": "the vessels/utensils/implements",
"*qəʿārōtāyw*": "its dishes/plates/bowls",
"*kappōtāyw*": "its spoons/cups/vessels",
"*mənaqqiyyōtāyw*": "its jugs/pitchers/flagons",
"*haqqəśāwōt*": "the cups/bowls/libation vessels",
"*yussak*": "will be poured/offered/libated",
"*zāhāb*": "gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "pure/refined/unalloyed"
}
}
17{
"verseID": "Exodus.37.17",
"source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ אֶת־הַמְּנֹרָ֖ה זָהָ֣ב טָה֑וֹר מִקְשָׁ֞ה עָשָׂ֤ה אֶת־הַמְּנֹרָה֙ יְרֵכָ֣הּ וְקָנָ֔הּ גְּבִיעֶ֛יהָ כַּפְתֹּרֶ֥יהָ וּפְרָחֶ֖יהָ מִמֶּ֥נָּה הָיֽוּ׃",
"text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-the *hamənōrâ* *zāhāb* *ṭāhôr* *miqšâ* *ʿāśâ* *ʾet*-the *hamənōrâ* its base *yərēkâh* and its shaft *wəqānâh* its cups *gəbîʿeyhā* its bulbs *kaptōreyhā* and its flowers *ûpərāḥeyhā* from it *mimmennâ* they were *hāyû*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*hamənōrâ*": "article + common noun, feminine singular - the lampstand",
"*zāhāb*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - pure",
"*miqšâ*": "common noun, feminine singular - hammered work",
"*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*hamənōrâ*": "article + common noun, feminine singular - the lampstand",
"*yərēkâh*": "common noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its base",
"*wəqānâh*": "conjunction + common noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and its shaft",
"*gəbîʿeyhā*": "common noun, masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its cups",
"*kaptōreyhā*": "common noun, masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its bulbs",
"*ûpərāḥeyhā*": "conjunction + common noun, masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and its flowers",
"*mimmennâ*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - from it",
"*hāyû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "made/constructed/fashioned",
"*hamənōrâ*": "the lampstand/menorah/candelabrum",
"*zāhāb*": "gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "pure/refined/unalloyed",
"*miqšâ*": "hammered work/beaten work/of one piece",
"*yərēkâh*": "its base/pedestal/foundation",
"*wəqānâh*": "and its shaft/stem/stalk",
"*gəbîʿeyhā*": "its cups/bowls/calyx-shaped ornaments",
"*kaptōreyhā*": "its bulbs/knobs/spherical ornaments",
"*ûpərāḥeyhā*": "and its flowers/blossoms/floral ornaments"
}
}