Verse 5

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.17.5", "source": "וַיִּקַּח֙ מִזֶּ֣רַע הָאָ֔רֶץ וַֽיִתְּנֵ֖הוּ בִּשְׂדֵה־זָ֑רַע קָ֚ח עַל־מַ֣יִם רַבִּ֔ים צַפְצָפָ֖ה שָׂמֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* from *zeraʿ* the *ʾāreṣ* and *wayyitənēhû* in *śədēh*-*zāraʿ* *qāḥ* upon-*mayim* *rabbîm* *ṣapṣāpâ* *śāmô*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - took/received", "*zeraʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - seed of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - land/earth", "*wayyitənēhû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular suffix - placed/put it", "*śədēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - field of", "*zāraʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - seed/sowing", "*qāḥ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular or imperative - took/placed/he took", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/great", "*ṣapṣāpâ*": "noun, feminine singular - willow/water plant", "*śāmô*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - placed/set it" }, "variants": { "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendant", "*śədēh*": "field/open country", "*zāraʿ*": "seed/sowing/planting", "*qāḥ*": "took/placed/take (possibly imperative)", "*ṣapṣāpâ*": "willow/water plant/marshy plant" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Han tok en del av frøene fra jorden og sådde dem i en fruktbar mark; han plantet det ved mange vann som et rikelig tre.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Han tok også av det godes frø i landet, og plantet det i en fruktbar mark; han satte det ved store vann og lot det vokse som et pilestrå.

• Norsk King James

  Han tok også frø fra landet og plantet dem i et fruktbart område; han satte dem ved store elver og gjorde det til et tre.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Den tok av landets korn og sådde det på en fruktbar mark; den plantet det ved mye vann og passet nøye på det.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Han tok en del av landets frø og plantet det i en fruktbar mark, der det ble satt ved rikelig med vann som en piletre.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Den tok også av frøet fra landet, og plantet det i en fruktbar mark; den plasserte det ved store vann, og satte det som et piletre.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Han tok også av jordens frø og plantet det i et fruktbart jorde; han plasserte det ved store vann og satte det som et piletre.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Den tok også av frøet fra landet, og plantet det i en fruktbar mark; den plasserte det ved store vann, og satte det som et piletre.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Så tok han av spermens etterkommere og satte det i en fruktbar mark, ved mange vann, og plantet det som et piletre.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Then it took some of the seed of the land and planted it in fertile soil, placing it by abundant waters like a willow.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Han tok et av landets frø og plantet det på en fruktbar mark, med mange vannkilder ved et storvann. Som en piletre plantet han det.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og den tog af Landets Sæd og saaede den i en Sædeager; den tog (og saaede) den ved meget Vand, den satte den varligen.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  He took also of the seed of the land, and planted it in a fruitful field; he placed it by great waters, and set it as a willow tree.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Den tok også av landets frø og plantet det på et fruktbart jorde; den plasserte det ved store vann og satte det som et piletre.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  He also took some of the seed of the land and planted it in a fertile field; he placed it by great waters, and set it as a willow tree.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  He took also of the seed of the land, and planted it in a fruitful field; he placed it by great waters, and set it as a willow tree.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Den tok også av frøet fra landet og plantet det i fruktbar jord; den plasserte det ved mange vann og vokste det som et piletre.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Den tok av landet frø og plantet det i en fruktbar mark, ved mange vann, på et synlig sted plantet den det.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Den tok også av landets frø og plantet det i fruktbar jord; den plasserte det ved mange vann; den satte det som et piletre.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Han tok noe av frøet fra landet, plantet det i fruktbar jord ved store vann; han satte det som et piletre.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  He toke also a braunch of the londe, and planted it in a frutefull grounde, he brought it vnto greate waters, & set it as a willye tre therby.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Hee tooke also of the seede of the lande, and planted it in a fruitfull ground: hee placed it by great waters, and set it as a willowe tree.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  He toke also of the seede of the land, and planted it in a fruiteful grounde, he brought it vnto great waters, and set it in an open trenche.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  He took also of the seed of the land, and planted it in a fruitful field; he placed [it] by great waters, [and] set it [as] a willow tree.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  He took also of the seed of the land, and planted it in a fruitful soil; he placed it beside many waters; he set it as a willow tree.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And it taketh of the seed of the land, And doth put it in a field of seed, To take by many waters, In a conspicuous place it hath set it.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  He took also of the seed of the land, and planted it in a fruitful soil; he placed it beside many waters; he set it as a willow-tree.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And he took some of the seed of the land, planting it in fertile earth, placing it by great waters; he put it in like a willow-tree.

• World English Bible (2000)

  He took also of the seed of the land, and planted it in a fruitful soil; he placed it beside many waters; he set it as a willow tree.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  He took one of the seedlings of the land, placed it in a cultivated plot; a shoot by abundant water, like a willow he planted it.

Referenced Verses

• Isa 44:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.44.4", "source": "וְצָמְח֖וּ בְּבֵ֣ין חָצִ֑יר כַּעֲרָבִ֖ים עַל־יִבְלֵי־מָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wə-ṣāmḥû* *bəḇên* *ḥāṣîr* *kaʿărāḇîm* *ʿal-yiḇlê-māyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-ṣāmḥû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - and they will spring up", "*bəḇên*": "preposition + construct form - in/among", "*ḥāṣîr*": "noun, masculine singular - grass", "*kaʿărāḇîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - like willows/poplars", "*ʿal-yiḇlê-māyim*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + noun, masculine plural - upon streams of water" }, "variants": { "*ṣāmḥû*": "they will spring up/grow/sprout", "*ḥāṣîr*": "grass/hay/herb", "*ʿărāḇîm*": "willows/poplars/water trees", "*yiḇlê*": "streams/watercourses/channels" } }
• Deut 8:7-9 : 7 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.7", "source": "כִּ֚י יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ מְבִֽיאֲךָ֖ אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ טוֹבָ֑ה אֶ֚רֶץ נַ֣חֲלֵי מָ֔יִם עֲיָנֹת֙ וּתְהֹמֹ֔ת יֹצְאִ֥ים בַּבִּקְעָ֖ה וּבָהָֽר׃", "text": "For *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* *mēbîʾăkā* to-*ʾerets* *tôbāh* *ʾerets* *naḥălê* *māyim* *ʿăyānōt* and-*təhōmōt* *yōtsəʾîm* in-the-*biqʿāh* and-in-the-*hār*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*mēbîʾăkā*": "Hiphil participle with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - bringing you", "*ʾerets*": "feminine singular noun - land", "*tôbāh*": "feminine singular adjective - good", "*naḥălê*": "masculine plural construct - streams of", "*māyim*": "masculine plural noun - water", "*ʿăyānōt*": "feminine plural noun - springs", "*təhōmōt*": "feminine plural noun - deeps/depths", "*yōtsəʾîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - flowing out", "*biqʿāh*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition and definite article - in the valley", "*hār*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition and definite article - in the mountain/hill" }, "variants": { "*mēbîʾăkā*": "bringing you/leading you in", "*ʾerets*": "land/country/ground/earth", "*tôbāh*": "good/pleasant/agreeable", "*naḥălê*": "streams/brooks/wadis", "*māyim*": "water/waters", "*ʿăyānōt*": "springs/fountains", "*təhōmōt*": "depths/deep places/abysses", "*yōtsəʾîm*": "flowing out/coming forth", "*biqʿāh*": "valley/plain", "*hār*": "mountain/hill/hill country" } } 8 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.8", "source": "אֶ֤רֶץ חִטָּה֙ וּשְׂעֹרָ֔ה וְגֶ֥פֶן וּתְאֵנָ֖ה וְרִמּ֑וֹן אֶֽרֶץ־זֵ֥ית שֶׁ֖מֶן וּדְבָֽשׁ׃", "text": "*ʾerets* *ḥiṭṭāh* and-*śəʿōrāh* and-*gefen* and-*təʾēnāh* and-*rimmôn* *ʾerets*-*zêt* *šemen* and-*dəbāš*.", "grammar": { "*ʾerets*": "feminine singular noun - land", "*ḥiṭṭāh*": "feminine singular noun - wheat", "*śəʿōrāh*": "feminine singular noun - barley", "*gefen*": "masculine singular noun - vine/grapevine", "*təʾēnāh*": "feminine singular noun - fig tree", "*rimmôn*": "masculine singular noun - pomegranate", "*zêt*": "masculine singular construct noun - olive of", "*šemen*": "masculine singular noun - oil", "*dəbāš*": "masculine singular noun - honey" }, "variants": { "*ʾerets*": "land/country/ground", "*ḥiṭṭāh*": "wheat/grain", "*śəʿōrāh*": "barley", "*gefen*": "vine/grapevine", "*təʾēnāh*": "fig tree/fig", "*rimmôn*": "pomegranate", "*zêt*": "olive", "*šemen*": "oil/fat", "*dəbāš*": "honey/syrup" } } 9 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.9", "source": "אֶ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹ֤א בְמִסְכֵּנֻת֙ תֹּֽאכַל־בָּ֣הּ לֶ֔חֶם לֹֽא־תֶחְסַ֥ר כֹּ֖ל בָּ֑הּ אֶ֚רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲבָנֶ֣יהָ בַרְזֶ֔ל וּמֵהֲרָרֶ֖יהָ תַּחְצֹ֥ב נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "*ʾerets* which not in-*miskēnūt* *tōʾkal*-in-it *leḥem* not-*teḥsar* all in-it *ʾerets* which *ʾăbānêhā* *barzel* and-from-*hărārêhā* *taḥtsōb* *nəḥōšet*.", "grammar": { "*ʾerets*": "feminine singular noun - land", "*miskēnūt*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition - in poverty/scarcity", "*tōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will eat", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun - bread", "*teḥsar*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will lack", "*ʾăbānêhā*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its stones", "*barzel*": "masculine singular noun - iron", "*hărārêhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix with prefixed preposition - from its mountains", "*taḥtsōb*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will mine/hew", "*nəḥōšet*": "feminine singular noun - copper/bronze" }, "variants": { "*miskēnūt*": "poverty/scarcity/lack", "*tōʾkal*": "you will eat/consume", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/grain", "*teḥsar*": "you will lack/be in need of/be deficient in", "*ʾăbānêhā*": "its stones/rocks", "*barzel*": "iron", "*hărārêhā*": "its mountains/hills", "*taḥtsōb*": "you will mine/hew/dig out", "*nəḥōšet*": "copper/bronze" } }
• 2 Kgs 24:17 : 17 { "verseID": "2 Kings.24.17", "source": "וַיַּמְלֵ֧ךְ מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֛ל אֶת־מַתַּנְיָ֥ה דֹד֖וֹ תַּחְתָּ֑יו וַיַּסֵּ֥ב אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ צִדְקִיָּֽהוּ׃", "text": "And-*wayyamlēḵ* *meleḵ*-*bāḇel* *ʾeṯ*-*mattanyāh* *ḏōḏô* *taḥtāyw* and-*wayyassēḇ* *ʾeṯ*-*šəmô* *ṣiḏqiyyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*wayyamlēḵ*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he made king", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*mattanyāh*": "proper noun - Mattaniah", "*ḏōḏô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his uncle", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place", "*wayyassēḇ*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he changed", "*šəmô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*ṣiḏqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Zedekiah" }, "variants": { "*wayyamlēḵ*": "made king/appointed as king", "*wayyassēḇ* *ʾeṯ*-*šəmô*": "changed his name/gave him a new name" } }
• Isa 15:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.15.7", "source": "עַל־כֵּ֖ן יִתְרָ֣ה עָשָׂ֑ה וּפְקֻדָּתָ֔ם עַ֛ל נַ֥חַל הָעֲרָבִ֖ים יִשָּׂאֽוּם׃", "text": "Upon-*kēn* *yitrâ* *ʿāśâ* *û*-*pĕquddātām* upon *naḥal* the *ʿărāḇîm* *yiśśāʾûm*", "grammar": { "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/therefore", "*yitrâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - abundance/surplus/remainder", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he made/did", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*pĕquddātām*": "noun, feminine, singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their deposit/store", "*naḥal*": "noun, masculine, singular - wadi/stream", "*ʿărāḇîm*": "noun, masculine, plural with definite article - the willows/poplars", "*yiśśāʾûm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - they will carry them" }, "variants": { "*yitrâ*": "abundance/surplus/remainder/that which is left", "*ʿāśâ*": "he made/did/produced", "*pĕquddātām*": "their deposit/store/possessions/that which was entrusted", "*naḥal*": "wadi/stream/valley/brook", "*ʿărāḇîm*": "willows/poplars (or possibly 'of the Arabim/Arabs')", "*yiśśāʾûm*": "they will carry them/bear them away" } }
• Jer 37:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.37.1", "source": "וַיִּ֨מְלָךְ־מֶ֔לֶךְ צִדְקִיָּ֖הוּ בֶּן־יֹֽאשִׁיָּ֑הוּ תַּ֗חַת כָּנְיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּן־יְה֣וֹיָקִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִמְלִ֛יךְ נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֥ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל בְּאֶ֥רֶץ יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyimlāḵ*-*meleḵ* *Ṣidqiyyāhû* son-of-*Yōʾšiyyāhû* *taḥat* *Kānyāhû* son-of-*Yəhôyāqîm* whom *himlîḵ* *Nəḇûḵadreʾṣṣar* *meleḵ*-*Bāḇel* in-*ʾereṣ* *Yəhûdāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyimlāḵ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he became king", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Ṣidqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Zedekiah", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Josiah", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/in place of", "*Kānyāhû*": "proper noun - Coniah/Jeconiah", "*Yəhôyāqîm*": "proper noun - Jehoiakim", "*himlîḵ*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - caused to reign/made king", "*Nəḇûḵadreʾṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*Bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*wayyimlāḵ*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*taḥat*": "instead of/in place of/under", "*himlîḵ*": "made king/appointed as king/caused to reign" } }
• Ezek 17:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.17.13", "source": "וַיִּקַּח֙ מִזֶּ֣רַע הַמְּלוּכָ֔ה וַיִּכְרֹ֥ת אִתּ֖וֹ בְּרִ֑ית וַיָּבֵ֤א אֹתוֹ֙ בְּאָלָ֔ה וְאֶת־אֵילֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ לָקָֽח׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* from *zeraʿ* the *məlûkâ* and *wayyikrōt* with him *bərît* and *wayyābēʾ* him in *ʾālâ* and *ʾet*-*ʾêlê* the *ʾāreṣ* *lākāḥ*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - took/received", "*zeraʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - seed of", "*məlûkâ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - kingdom/royalty", "*wayyikrōt*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - cut/made", "*bərît*": "noun, feminine singular - covenant/agreement", "*wayyābēʾ*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - brought/put", "*ʾālâ*": "noun, feminine singular - oath/curse", "*ʾêlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mighty ones/leaders of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - land/country", "*lākāḥ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - took/seized" }, "variants": { "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendant", "*məlûkâ*": "kingdom/royalty/royal line", "*wayyikrōt*": "cut/made/established", "*ʾālâ*": "oath/curse/imprecation", "*ʾêlê*": "mighty ones/leaders/chieftains" } }
• Ezek 19:11-12 : 11 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.11", "source": "וַיִּֽהְיוּ־לָ֞הּ מַטּ֣וֹת עֹ֗ז אֶל־שִׁבְטֵי֙ מֹֽשְׁלִ֔ים וַתִּגְבַּ֥הּ קֽוֹמָת֖וֹ עַל־בֵּ֣ין עֲבֹתִ֑ים וַיֵּרָ֣א בְגָבְה֔וֹ בְּרֹ֖ב דָּלִיֹּתָֽיו׃", "text": "*wa-yihyû*-*lāh* *maṭṭôṯ* *ʿōz* *ʾel*-*šiḇṭê* *mōšəlîm* *wa-tiḡbah* *qômāṯô* *ʿal*-*bên* *ʿăḇōṯîm* *wa-yêrāʾ* *ḇəḡāḇəhô* *bərōḇ* *dāliyyōṯāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yihyû*": "3rd person masculine plural, imperfect, qal - they were", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to her", "*maṭṭôṯ*": "feminine plural construct noun - rods of", "*ʿōz*": "masculine singular noun - strength", "*ʾel*": "preposition - for", "*šiḇṭê*": "masculine plural construct noun - scepters of", "*mōšəlîm*": "masculine plural participle, qal - rulers", "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*tiḡbah*": "3rd person feminine singular, imperfect, qal - it was high", "*qômāṯô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its stature", "*ʿal*": "preposition - above", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*ʿăḇōṯîm*": "masculine plural noun - thick branches", "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*yêrāʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular, imperfect, niphal - it was seen", "*ḇəḡāḇəhô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in its height", "*bərōḇ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct noun - in the abundance of", "*dāliyyōṯāyw*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its branches" }, "variants": { "*maṭṭôṯ*": "rods/branches/stems/staves", "*ʿōz*": "strength/power/might", "*šiḇṭê*": "scepters/rods/tribes", "*mōšəlîm*": "rulers/those who rule/governors", "*ʿăḇōṯîm*": "thick branches/leafy boughs/clouds", "*dāliyyōṯāyw*": "its branches/its boughs/its shoots" } } 12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.19.12", "source": "וַתֻּתַּ֤שׁ בְּחֵמָה֙ לָאָ֣רֶץ הֻשְׁלָ֔כָה וְר֥וּחַ הַקָּדִ֖ים הוֹבִ֣ישׁ פִּרְיָ֑הּ הִתְפָּרְק֧וּ וְיָבֵ֛שׁוּ מַטֵּ֥ה עֻזָּ֖הּ אֵ֥שׁ אֲכָלָֽתְהוּ׃", "text": "*wa-tuttaš* *bəḥēmāh* *lāʾāreṣ* *hušlāḵāh* *wərûaḥ* *haqqāḏîm* *hôḇîš* *piryāh* *hitp̄ārəqû* *wəyāḇēšû* *maṭṭēh* *ʿuzzāh* *ʾēš* *ʾăḵālāṯəhû*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*tuttaš*": "3rd person feminine singular, imperfect, hofal - she was plucked up", "*bəḥēmāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - in fury", "*lāʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - to the ground", "*hušlāḵāh*": "3rd person feminine singular, perfect, hofal - she was cast down", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular construct noun - wind of", "*haqqāḏîm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the east", "*hôḇîš*": "3rd person masculine singular, perfect, hiphil - dried up", "*piryāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her fruit", "*hitp̄ārəqû*": "3rd person masculine plural, perfect, hithpael - they were broken off", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*yāḇēšû*": "3rd person masculine plural, perfect, qal - they dried up", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular construct noun - rod of", "*ʿuzzāh*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her strength", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*ʾăḵālāṯəhû*": "3rd person feminine singular, perfect, qal + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - consumed it" }, "variants": { "*tuttaš*": "was plucked up/was uprooted/was pulled out", "*ḥēmāh*": "fury/wrath/rage", "*hušlāḵāh*": "was cast down/was thrown down/was flung down", "*rûaḥ haqqāḏîm*": "east wind/wind from the east", "*hôḇîš*": "dried up/withered/parched", "*hitp̄ārəqû*": "were broken off/were detached/were torn away", "*maṭṭēh ʿuzzāh*": "rod of her strength/strong branch" } }