Genesis 14:1

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י בִּימֵי֙ אַמְרָפֶ֣ל מֶֽלֶךְ־שִׁנְעָ֔ר אַרְי֖וֹךְ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֶלָּסָ֑ר כְּדָרְלָעֹ֙מֶר֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ עֵילָ֔ם וְתִדְעָ֖ל מֶ֥לֶךְ גּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* in *yəmê* *ʾamrāp̄el* *melek*-*šinʿār* *ʾaryôk* *melek* *ʾellāsār* *kədārlāʿōmer* *melek* *ʿêlām* *wə-ṯiḏʿāl* *melek* *gôyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass/and it happened", "*yəmê*": "construct plural of *yôm* - days of", "*ʾamrāp̄el*": "proper noun, king's name", "*melek*": "construct state noun, masculine singular - king of", "*šinʿār*": "proper noun, place name (Shinar/Babylon)", "*ʾaryôk*": "proper noun, king's name", "*ʾellāsār*": "proper noun, place name", "*kədārlāʿōmer*": "proper noun, king's name", "*ʿêlām*": "proper noun, place name (Elam)", "*wə-ṯiḏʿāl*": "conjunction + proper noun, king's name", "*gôyim*": "common noun, masculine plural - nations/gentiles" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass/and it was", "*šinʿār*": "Shinar/Babylon/Sumer", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples" } }

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Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Gen 10:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Genesis.10.10", "source": "וַתְּהִ֨י רֵאשִׁ֤ית מַמְלַכְתּוֹ֙ בָּבֶ֔ל וְאֶ֖רֶךְ וְאַכַּ֣ד וְכַלְנֵ֑ה בְּאֶ֖רֶץ שִׁנְעָֽר׃", "text": "And *təhî rēʾšît mamlaktô Bābel wəʾErek wəʾAkkad wəKalnēh bəʾereṣ Šinʿār*", "grammar": { "*wa-təhî*": "conjunction wə- + Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular jussive - and it was", "*rēʾšît*": "feminine singular noun, construct state - beginning of", "*mamlaktô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his kingdom", "*Bābel*": "proper noun - Babel/Babylon", "*wə-ʾErek*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Erech", "*wə-ʾAkkad*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Accad", "*wə-Kalnēh*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Calneh", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition bə- + feminine singular noun, construct state - in the land of", "*Šinʿār*": "proper noun - Shinar" }, "variants": { "*rēʾšît*": "beginning/first/chief part", "*mamlaktô*": "his kingdom/his dominion/his rule" } }
  • Gen 10:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Genesis.10.22", "source": "בְּנֵ֥י שֵׁ֖ם עֵילָ֣ם וְאַשּׁ֑וּר וְאַרְפַּכְשַׁ֖ד וְל֥וּד וֽ͏ַאֲרָֽם׃", "text": "*bənê Šēm ʿÊlām wəʾAššûr wəʾArpakšad wəLûd waʾĂrām*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "masculine plural noun, construct state - sons of", "*Šēm*": "proper noun - Shem", "*ʿÊlām*": "proper noun - Elam", "*wə-ʾAššûr*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Asshur", "*wə-ʾArpakšad*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Arphaxad", "*wə-Lûd*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Lud", "*wa-ʾĂrām*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Aram" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons/descendants" } }
  • Gen 11:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Genesis.11.2", "source": "וֽ͏ַיְהִ֖י בְּנָסְעָ֣ם מִקֶּ֑דֶם וֽ͏ַיִּמְצְא֥וּ בִקְעָ֛ה בְּאֶ֥רֶץ שִׁנְעָ֖ר וַיֵּ֥שְׁבוּ שָֽׁם׃", "text": "*wə-yᵊhî* in-*nāsᵊʿām* from-*qedem* *wə-yimṣᵊʾû* *biqᵊʿâ* in-*ʾereṣ* *šinᵊʿār* *wə-yēšᵊbû* there", "grammar": { "*wə-yᵊhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it was/became", "*nāsᵊʿām*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd plural suffix - their journeying", "*qedem*": "noun masculine singular - east/ancient time", "*wə-yimṣᵊʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they found", "*biqᵊʿâ*": "noun feminine singular - valley/plain", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land/earth", "*šinᵊʿār*": "proper noun - Shinar", "*wə-yēšᵊbû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they settled/dwelt" }, "variants": { "*wə-yᵊhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*nāsᵊʿām*": "their journey/their moving/their setting out", "*qedem*": "east/ancient times/before/in front", "*wə-yimṣᵊʾû*": "and they found/discovered", "*biqᵊʿâ*": "valley/plain/wide area", "*šinᵊʿār*": "Shinar (Babylonia)", "*wə-yēšᵊbû*": "and they dwelt/settled/remained" } }
  • Isa 11:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Isaiah.11.11", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יוֹסִ֨יף אֲדֹנָ֤י ׀ שֵׁנִית֙ יָד֔וֹ לִקְנ֖וֹת אֶת־שְׁאָ֣ר עַמּ֑וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִשָּׁאֵר֩ מֵאַשּׁ֨וּר וּמִמִּצְרַ֜יִם וּמִפַּתְר֣וֹס וּמִכּ֗וּשׁ וּמֵעֵילָ֤ם וּמִשִּׁנְעָר֙ וּמֵ֣חֲמָ֔ת וּמֵאִיֵּ֖י הַיָּֽם׃", "text": "*wə-hāyāh bayyôm hahû' yôsîp 'ădōnāy šēnît yādô liqnôt 'et-šə'ār 'ammô 'ăšer yiššā'ēr mē'aššûr ûmimmiṣrayim ûmippatrôs ûmikkûš ûmē'êlām ûmiššin'ār ûmēḥămāt ûmē'iyyēy hayyām*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the day", "*hahû'*": "definite article + masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - that", "*yôsîp*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will add/continue", "*'ădōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/my Lord", "*šēnît*": "adverb - a second time", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*liqnôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to acquire/recover", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*šə'ār*": "masculine singular construct - remnant of", "*'ammô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/who", "*yiššā'ēr*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will remain/be left", "*mē'aššûr*": "preposition + proper noun - from Assyria", "*ûmimmiṣrayim*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Egypt", "*ûmippatrôs*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Pathros", "*ûmikkûš*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Cush", "*ûmē'êlām*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Elam", "*ûmiššin'ār*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Shinar", "*ûmēḥămāt*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Hamath", "*ûmē'iyyēy*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural construct - and from islands of", "*hayyām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the sea" }, "variants": { "*yôsîp*": "add/continue/do again", "*'ădōnāy*": "Lord/Master/my Lord", "*šēnît*": "second time/again", "*liqnôt*": "to acquire/to recover/to redeem/to obtain", "*šə'ār*": "remnant/remainder/rest", "*yiššā'ēr*": "will remain/will be left/will survive", "*'iyyēy*": "islands/coasts/coastlands" } }
  • Isa 21:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.21.2", "source": "חָז֥וּת קָשָׁ֖ה הֻגַּד־לִ֑י הַבּוֹגֵ֤ד ׀ בּוֹגֵד֙ וְהַשּׁוֹדֵ֣ד ׀ שׁוֹדֵ֔ד עֲלִ֤י עֵילָם֙ צוּרִ֣י מָדַ֔י כָּל־אַנְחָתָ֖ה הִשְׁבַּֽתִּי׃", "text": "*ḥāzūt* *qāšāh* *huggad*-to me the *bōgēd* *bōgēd* and the *šōdēd* *šōdēd* go up *'ēylām* besiege *māday* all-*'anḥātāh* *hišbattî*", "grammar": { "*ḥāzūt*": "noun, feminine singular - vision/revelation", "*qāšāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - hard/harsh/severe", "*huggad*": "verb, hophal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was told/declared", "*bōgēd*": "verb participle with definite article, qal active - the treacherous one/betrayer", "*bōgēd*": "verb, qal active participle - betrays/deals treacherously", "*šōdēd*": "verb participle with definite article, qal active - the devastator/plunderer", "*šōdēd*": "verb, qal active participle - devastates/plunders", "*'ēylām*": "proper noun - Elam (region east of Babylon)", "*ṣūrî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - besiege", "*māday*": "proper noun - Media/Medes", "*'anḥātāh*": "noun, feminine singular with suffix - sighing/groaning", "*hišbattî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I have caused to cease/ended" }, "variants": { "*ḥāzūt qāšāh*": "harsh vision/grievous vision/hard prophecy", "*bōgēd bōgēd*": "the betrayer betrays/the treacherous one deals treacherously", "*šōdēd šōdēd*": "the destroyer destroys/the plunderer plunders", "*ṣūrî*": "besiege/attack/lay siege to", "*hišbattî*": "I have ended/I have made to cease/I have caused to stop" } }
  • Isa 22:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.22.6", "source": "וְעֵילָם֙ נָשָׂ֣א אַשְׁפָּ֔ה בְּרֶ֥כֶב אָדָ֖ם פָּֽרָשִׁ֑ים וְקִ֥יר עֵרָ֖ה מָגֵֽן׃", "text": "And-*ʿêlām* *nāśāʾ* *ʾašpāh* in-*rekeb* *ʾādām* *pārāšîm* and-*qîr* *ʿērāh* *māgēn*", "grammar": { "וְעֵילָם֙": "conjunction + proper noun - and Elam", "*nāśāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he lifted/carried", "*ʾašpāh*": "feminine singular - quiver", "בְּרֶ֥כֶב": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in chariot of", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular - man/mankind", "*pārāšîm*": "masculine plural - horsemen", "וְקִ֥יר": "conjunction + proper noun - and Kir", "*ʿērāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he uncovered/laid bare", "*māgēn*": "masculine singular - shield" }, "variants": { "*ʿêlām*": "Elam (nation east of Babylon)", "*nāśāʾ*": "lifted/carried/bore", "*ʾašpāh*": "quiver (for arrows)", "*rekeb*": "chariot/vehicle/chariotry", "*ʾādām*": "man/men/mankind", "*pārāšîm*": "horsemen/cavalry", "*qîr*": "Kir (place name)", "*ʿērāh*": "uncovered/laid bare/exposed", "*māgēn*": "shield/buckler/defense" } }
  • Isa 37:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Isaiah.37.12", "source": "הַהִצִּ֨ילוּ אוֹתָ֜ם אֱלֹהֵ֤י הַגּוֹיִם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִשְׁחִ֣יתוּ אֲבוֹתַ֔י אֶת־גּוֹזָ֖ן וְאֶת־חָרָ֑ן וְרֶ֥צֶף וּבְנֵי־עֶ֖דֶן אֲשֶׁ֥ר בִּתְלַשָּֽׂר׃", "text": "Did-they-deliver *hahitstsîlû* them *ʾôtām* gods-of *ʾĕlōhê* the-nations *haggôyim* whom *ʾasher* destroyed *hishḥîtû* my-fathers *ʾabôtay* *ʾet*-*Gôzān* and-*ʾet*-*Ḥārān* and-*Retsep* and-sons-of-*benê*-*ʿEden* who *ʾasher* in-*Telassār*.", "grammar": { "*hahitstsîlû*": "interrogative particle ה + hiphil perfect 3cp - did they deliver", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3mp suffix - them", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - gods of", "*haggôyim*": "definite article ה + noun, masculine plural - the nations", "*ʾasher*": "relative pronoun - whom/which", "*hishḥîtû*": "hiphil perfect 3cp - they destroyed", "*ʾabôtay*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 1cs suffix - my fathers", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Gôzān*": "proper noun - Gozan", "*Ḥārān*": "proper noun - Haran", "*Retsep*": "proper noun - Rezeph", "*benê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿEden*": "proper noun - Eden", "*Telassār*": "proper noun - Telassar" }, "variants": { "*hahitstsîlû*": "did they deliver/save/rescue", "*hishḥîtû*": "they destroyed/ruined/devastated", "*ʾabôtay*": "my fathers/ancestors/predecessors", "*benê-ʿEden*": "sons of Eden/people of Eden" } }
  • Jer 25:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.25.25", "source": "וְאֵ֣ת ׀ כָּל־מַלְכֵ֣י זִמְרִ֗י וְאֵת֙ כָּל־מַלְכֵ֣י עֵילָ֔ם וְאֵ֖ת כָּל־מַלְכֵ֥י מָדָֽי׃", "text": "And *ʾēt* all-kings of *Zimrî* and *ʾēt* all-kings of *ʿÊlām* and *ʾēt* all-kings of *Māday*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*Zimrî*": "proper noun - Zimri", "*ʿÊlām*": "proper noun - Elam", "*Māday*": "proper noun - Media" }, "variants": {} }
  • Jer 49:34-39 : 34 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.49.34", "source": "אֲשֶׁ֨ר הָיָ֧ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֛ה אֶל־יִרְמְיָ֥הוּ הַנָּבִ֖יא אֶל־עֵילָ֑ם בְּרֵאשִׁ֗ית מַלְכ֛וּת צִדְקִיָּ֥ה מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֖ה לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*ʾăšer hāyâ dəbar-YHWH ʾel-yirməyāhû hannābîʾ ʾel-ʿêlām bərēʾšît malkût ṣidqiyyâ melek-yəhûdâ lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*hāyâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/happened/became", "*dəbar-YHWH*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - word of YHWH", "*ʾel-yirməyāhû*": "preposition + proper noun - to Jeremiah", "*hannābîʾ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the prophet", "*ʾel-ʿêlām*": "preposition + proper noun - concerning Elam", "*bərēʾšît*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in beginning of", "*malkût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - kingdom/reign of", "*ṣidqiyyâ*": "proper noun - Zedekiah", "*melek-yəhûdâ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - king of Judah", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*dəbar-YHWH*": "word/speech/matter of YHWH", "*yirməyāhû*": "Jeremiah (personal name)", "*nābîʾ*": "prophet/spokesperson", "*ʿêlām*": "Elam (place/people name)", "*rēʾšît*": "beginning/first/chief", "*malkût*": "kingdom/kingship/reign/royal power", "*ṣidqiyyâ*": "Zedekiah (personal name)", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say" } } 35 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.49.35", "source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת הִנְנִ֥י שֹׁבֵ֖ר אֶת־קֶ֣שֶׁת עֵילָ֑ם רֵאשִׁ֖ית גְּבוּרָתָֽם׃", "text": "*kōh ʾāmar YHWH ṣəbāʾôt hinnənî šōbēr ʾet-qešet ʿêlām rēʾšît gəbûrātām*", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/spoke", "*YHWH ṣəbāʾôt*": "proper noun + noun, feminine plural - YHWH of hosts/armies", "*hinnənî*": "interjection + 1st person singular suffix - behold me", "*šōbēr*": "participle, masculine singular - breaking/shattering", "*ʾet-qešet*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - the bow of", "*ʿêlām*": "proper noun - Elam", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - chief/beginning of", "*gəbûrātām*": "noun, feminine singular + possessive suffix, 3rd plural - their might/strength" }, "variants": { "*kōh*": "thus/so/in this manner", "*YHWH ṣəbāʾôt*": "YHWH of hosts/armies", "*hinnənî*": "behold me/here I am", "*šōbēr*": "breaking/shattering/destroying", "*qešet*": "bow/weapon", "*ʿêlām*": "Elam (place/people name)", "*rēʾšît*": "beginning/first/chief", "*gəbûrātām*": "their might/power/strength" } } 36 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.49.36", "source": "וְהֵבֵאתִ֨י אֶל־עֵילָ֜ם אַרְבַּ֣ע רוּח֗וֹת מֵֽאַרְבַּע֙ קְצ֣וֹת הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְזֵ֣רִתִ֔ים לְכֹ֖ל הָרֻח֣וֹת הָאֵ֑לֶּה וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֣ה הַגּ֔וֹי אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹֽא־יָב֥וֹא שָׁ֖ם נִדְּחֵ֥י *עולם **עֵילָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-hēbēʾtî ʾel-ʿêlām ʾarbaʿ rûḥôt mēʾarbaʿ qəṣôt haššāmayim wə-zērītîm ləkōl hārûḥôt hāʾēlleh wə-lōʾ-yihyeh haggôy ʾăšer lōʾ-yābôʾ šām niddəḥê ʿêlām*", "grammar": { "*wə-hēbēʾtî*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st singular - and I will bring", "*ʾel-ʿêlām*": "preposition + proper noun - to/against Elam", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "numeral, feminine - four", "*rûḥôt*": "noun, feminine plural - winds/spirits", "*mēʾarbaʿ*": "preposition + numeral, feminine - from four", "*qəṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - ends/extremities of", "*haššāmayim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the heavens/sky", "*wə-zērītîm*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st singular + object suffix, 3rd plural - and I will scatter them", "*ləkōl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to all", "*hārûḥôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the winds", "*hāʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative, plural - these", "*wə-lōʾ-yihyeh*": "conjunction + negative particle + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and there will not be", "*haggôy*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the nation", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*lōʾ-yābôʾ*": "negative particle + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will not come", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*niddəḥê*": "participle, masculine plural construct - outcasts/dispersed ones of", "*ʿêlām*": "proper noun - Elam" }, "variants": { "*hēbēʾtî*": "I will bring/cause to come", "*ʿêlām*": "Elam (place/people name)", "*rûḥôt*": "winds/spirits/directions", "*qəṣôt*": "ends/extremities/quarters", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky", "*zērītîm*": "I will scatter/disperse them", "*gôy*": "nation/people", "*yābôʾ*": "will come/enter", "*niddəḥê*": "outcasts/dispersed ones/banished ones" } } 37 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.49.37", "source": "וְהַחְתַּתִּ֣י אֶת־עֵ֠ילָם לִפְנֵ֨י אֹיְבֵיהֶ֜ם וְלִפְנֵ֣י ׀ מְבַקְשֵׁ֣י נַפְשָׁ֗ם וְהֵבֵאתִ֨י עֲלֵיהֶ֧ם ׀ רָעָ֛ה אֶת־חֲר֥וֹן אַפִּ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וְשִׁלַּחְתִּ֤י אַֽחֲרֵיהֶם֙ אֶת־הַחֶ֔רֶב עַ֥ד כַּלּוֹתִ֖י אוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-haḥtattî ʾet-ʿêlām lipnê ʾōyəbêhem wə-lipnê məbaqšê napšām wə-hēbēʾtî ʿălêhem rāʿâ ʾet-ḥărôn ʾappî nəʾum-YHWH wə-šillaḥtî ʾaḥărêhem ʾet-haḥereb ʿad kallôtî ʾôtām*", "grammar": { "*wə-haḥtattî*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st singular causative - and I will cause to be dismayed/terrified", "*ʾet-ʿêlām*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Elam", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in the face of", "*ʾōyəbêhem*": "participle, masculine plural + possessive suffix, 3rd plural - their enemies", "*wə-lipnê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and before", "*məbaqšê*": "participle, masculine plural construct - seekers of", "*napšām*": "noun, feminine singular + possessive suffix, 3rd plural - their life/soul", "*wə-hēbēʾtî*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st singular - and I will bring", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd plural suffix - upon them", "*rāʿâ*": "noun, feminine singular - evil/disaster/calamity", "*ʾet-ḥărôn*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the burning/heat of", "*ʾappî*": "noun, masculine singular + possessive suffix, 1st singular - my anger/nose", "*nəʾum-YHWH*": "construct phrase - declaration of YHWH", "*wə-šillaḥtî*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st singular - and I will send", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + 3rd plural suffix - after them", "*ʾet-haḥereb*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sword", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*kallôtî*": "infinitive construct + possessive suffix, 1st singular - my consuming/destroying", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*haḥtattî*": "I will terrify/dismay/break", "*ʿêlām*": "Elam (place/people name)", "*lipnê*": "before/in front of/in the face of", "*ʾōyəbêhem*": "their enemies/foes", "*məbaqšê napšām*": "seekers of their life/those who seek their life", "*rāʿâ*": "evil/disaster/calamity/misfortune", "*ḥărôn ʾappî*": "the burning of my anger/my fierce anger", "*šillaḥtî*": "I will send/dispatch", "*ḥereb*": "sword/warfare", "*kallôtî*": "my consuming/completing/finishing", "*ʾôtām*": "them" } } 38 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.49.38", "source": "וְשַׂמְתִּ֥י כִסְאִ֖י בְּעֵילָ֑ם וְהַאֲבַדְתִּ֥י מִשָּׁ֛ם מֶ֥לֶךְ וְשָׂרִ֖ים נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-śamtî kisʾî bəʿêlām wə-haʾăbadtî miššām melek wə-śārîm nəʾum-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-śamtî*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st singular - and I will set/place", "*kisʾî*": "noun, masculine singular + possessive suffix, 1st singular - my throne", "*bəʿêlām*": "preposition + proper noun - in Elam", "*wə-haʾăbadtî*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st singular causative - and I will cause to perish/destroy", "*miššām*": "preposition + adverb - from there", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*wə-śārîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and princes/officials", "*nəʾum-YHWH*": "construct phrase - declaration of YHWH" }, "variants": { "*śamtî*": "I will set/place/establish", "*kisʾî*": "my throne/seat of authority", "*ʿêlām*": "Elam (place/people name)", "*haʾăbadtî*": "I will destroy/exterminate", "*melek*": "king/sovereign", "*śārîm*": "princes/officials/nobles", "*nəʾum-YHWH*": "declaration/utterance of YHWH" } } 39 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.49.39", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ בְּאַחֲרִ֣ית הַיָּמִ֗ים *אשוב **אָשִׁ֛יב אֶת־*שבית **שְׁב֥וּת עֵילָ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "*wə-hāyâ bəʾaḥărît hayyāmîm ʾāšîb ʾet-šəbût ʿêlām nəʾum-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be/happen", "*bəʾaḥărît*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the latter part/end of", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the days", "*ʾāšîb*": "imperfect, 1st singular - I will return/restore", "*ʾet-šəbût*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - the captivity/fortunes of", "*ʿêlām*": "proper noun - Elam", "*nəʾum-YHWH*": "construct phrase - declaration of YHWH" }, "variants": { "*hāyâ*": "it will be/happen/come to pass", "*ʾaḥărît hayyāmîm*": "latter days/end of days/latter times", "*ʾāšîb*": "I will return/restore/bring back", "*šəbût*": "captivity/fortunes/restoration (text note indicates alternate form *šəbît*)", "*ʿêlām*": "Elam (place/people name)", "*nəʾum-YHWH*": "declaration/utterance of YHWH" } }
  • Ezek 32:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.24", "source": "שָׁ֤ם עֵילָם֙ וְכָל־הֲמוֹנָ֔הּ סְבִיב֖וֹת קְבֻרָתָ֑הּ כֻּלָּ֣ם חֲלָלִים֩ הַנֹּפְלִ֨ים בַּחֶ֜רֶב אֲ‍ֽשֶׁר־יָרְד֥וּ עֲרֵלִ֣ים ׀ אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ תַּחְתִּיּ֗וֹת אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתְנ֤וּ חִתִּיתָם֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ חַיִּ֔ים וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ כְלִמָּתָ֖ם אֶת־י֥וֹרְדֵי בֽוֹר׃", "text": "There *'êylām* and all-*hămônāh* *sĕbîbôt* *qĕburātāh* all of them *ḥălālîm* the *nōphĕlîm* in the *ḥereb* who-*yārĕdû* *'ărēlîm* to-*'ereṣ taḥtiyyôt* who *nātĕnû* *ḥittîtām* in *'ereṣ ḥayyîm* and *yiśĕ'û* *kĕlimmātām* *'et*-*yôrĕdêy bôr*.", "grammar": { "*'êylām*": "proper noun - Elam", "*hămônāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3fs suffix - her multitude", "*sĕbîbôt*": "feminine plural noun - around", "*qĕburātāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3fs suffix - her grave", "*ḥălālîm*": "masculine plural noun - slain ones", "*nōphĕlîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the fallen", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword", "*yārĕdû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they went down", "*'ărēlîm*": "masculine plural noun - uncircumcised ones", "*'ereṣ*": "feminine singular noun - land of", "*taḥtiyyôt*": "feminine plural noun - depths/lower parts", "*nātĕnû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they gave", "*ḥittîtām*": "feminine singular noun with 3mp suffix - their terror", "*'ereṣ ḥayyîm*": "land of living", "*yiśĕ'û*": "qal imperfect 3mp with waw consecutive - and they bear", "*kĕlimmātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3mp suffix - their shame", "*'et*": "preposition - with", "*yôrĕdêy*": "qal participle masculine plural - those going down to", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit" }, "variants": { "*ḥittîtām*": "their terror/their dread", "*yiśĕ'û*": "they bear/they carry", "*kĕlimmātām*": "their shame/their disgrace", "*taḥtiyyôt*": "lowest parts/depths/netherworld" } }
  • Dan 1:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Daniel.1.2", "source": "וַיִּתֵּן֩ אֲדֹנָ֨י בְּיָד֜וֹ אֶת־יְהוֹיָקִ֣ים מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֗ה וּמִקְצָת֙ כְּלֵ֣י בֵית־הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיְבִיאֵ֥ם אֶֽרֶץ־שִׁנְעָ֖ר בֵּ֣ית אֱלֹהָ֑יו וְאֶת־הַכֵּלִ֣ים הֵבִ֔יא בֵּ֖ית אוֹצַ֥ר אֱלֹהָֽיו׃", "text": "*wayyitten* *ʾĂdhōnāy* in-*yādhô* *ʾeth*-*Yəhôyāqîm* *melekh*-*Yəhûdāh* *ûmiqqətsāth* *kəlê* *bêth*-*hāʾĕlōhîm* *wayəbhîʾēm* *ʾerets*-*Shinʿār* *bêth* *ʾĕlōhāyw* *wəʾeth*-*hakkēlîm* *hēbhîʾ* *bêth* *ʾôtsar* *ʾĕlōhāyw*", "grammar": { "*wayyitten*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*ʾĂdhōnāy*": "divine title/epithet - Lord", "*yādhô*": "noun feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*ʾeth*": "direct object marker", "*Yəhôyāqîm*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*melekh*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*ûmiqqətsāth*": "conjunction + preposition + noun feminine singular construct - and from part of", "*kəlê*": "noun masculine plural construct - vessels of", "*bêth*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the God", "*wayəbhîʾēm*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he brought them", "*ʾerets*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*Shinʿār*": "proper noun - Shinar", "*bêth*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "noun masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his gods", "*wəʾeth*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*hakkēlîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the vessels", "*hēbhîʾ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he brought", "*bêth*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾôtsar*": "noun masculine singular construct - treasury of", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "noun masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his gods" }, "variants": { "*wayyitten*": "gave/delivered/handed over", "*ʾĂdhōnāy*": "Lord/master/sovereign", "*ûmiqqətsāth*": "and some of/and part of/and from the end of", "*kəlê*": "vessels/utensils/articles", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "the God/the gods (plural form with singular meaning in Hebrew)", "*wayəbhîʾēm*": "and he brought them/and he carried them", "*Shinʿār*": "Shinar/Babylonia", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "his gods/his God", "*ʾôtsar*": "treasury/storehouse" } }
  • Zech 5:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Zechariah.5.11", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֔י לִבְנֽוֹת־לָ֥הֿ בַ֖יִת בְּאֶ֣רֶץ שִׁנְעָ֑ר וְהוּכַ֛ן וְהֻנִּ֥יחָה שָּׁ֖ם עַל־מְכֻנָתָֽהּ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to me, to build-*liḇnôṯ*-for her-*lāh* house-*ḇayiṯ* in land-*bəʾereṣ* *šinʿār* and it will be *wəhûḵan* and *wəhunniḥāh* there *šām* on-*ʿal*-base-*məḵunāṯāh*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*liḇnôṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to build", "*lāh*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - for her/it", "*ḇayiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*bəʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in land of", "*šinʿār*": "proper noun - Shinar (Babylon)", "*wəhûḵan*": "conjunction + hophal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be established", "*wəhunniḥāh*": "conjunction + hophal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and she/it will be set", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on", "*məḵunāṯāh*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her/its base/pedestal" }, "variants": { "*bānāh*": "build/construct", "*bayiṯ*": "house/dwelling/temple", "*šinʿār*": "Shinar/Babylonia", "*hûḵan*": "established/prepared/fixed", "*hunniḥāh*": "set/placed/rested", "*məḵûnāh*": "base/pedestal/foundation" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Gen 14:2-10
    9 verses
    89%

    2{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.2", "source": "עָשׂ֣וּ מִלְחָמָ֗ה אֶת־בֶּ֙רַע֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ סְדֹ֔ם וְאֶת־בִּרְשַׁ֖ע מֶ֣לֶךְ עֲמֹרָ֑ה שִׁנְאָ֣ב ׀ מֶ֣לֶךְ אַדְמָ֗ה וְשֶׁמְאֵ֙בֶר֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ צְבוֹיִ֔ים וּמֶ֥לֶךְ בֶּ֖לַע הִיא־צֹֽעַר׃", "text": "*ʿāśû milḥāmāh* *ʾeṯ*-*beraʿ* *melek* *səḏōm* *wə-ʾeṯ*-*biršaʿ* *melek* *ʿămōrāh* *šinʾāḇ* *melek* *ʾaḏmāh* *wə-šemʾēḇer* *melek* *ṣəḇôyîm* *û-melek* *belaʿ* *hîʾ*-*ṣōʿar*", "grammar": { "*ʿāśû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they made/did", "*milḥāmāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - war/battle", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*beraʿ*": "proper noun, king's name", "*melek*": "construct state noun, masculine singular - king of", "*səḏōm*": "proper noun, place name (Sodom)", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*biršaʿ*": "proper noun, king's name", "*ʿămōrāh*": "proper noun, place name (Gomorrah)", "*šinʾāḇ*": "proper noun, king's name", "*ʾaḏmāh*": "proper noun, place name (Admah)", "*wə-šemʾēḇer*": "conjunction + proper noun, king's name", "*ṣəḇôyîm*": "proper noun, place name (Zeboiim)", "*û-melek*": "conjunction + construct state noun - and king of", "*belaʿ*": "proper noun, place name (Bela)", "*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it/she", "*ṣōʿar*": "proper noun, place name (Zoar)" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśû milḥāmāh*": "made war/waged battle/fought" } }

    3{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.3", "source": "כָּל־אֵ֙לֶּה֙ חָֽבְר֔וּ אֶל־עֵ֖מֶק הַשִּׂדִּ֑ים ה֖וּא יָ֥ם הַמֶּֽלַח׃", "text": "*kol*-*ʾēlleh* *ḥāḇərû* *ʾel*-*ʿēmeq* *haś-śiddîm* *hûʾ* *yām* *ham-melaḥ*", "grammar": { "*kol*": "construct state, totality - all of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ḥāḇərû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - joined/allied together", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*ʿēmeq*": "common noun, masculine singular, construct - valley of", "*haś-śiddîm*": "definite article + common noun - the Siddim", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it/he", "*yām*": "common noun, masculine singular, construct - sea of", "*ham-melaḥ*": "definite article + common noun - the salt" }, "variants": { "*ḥāḇərû*": "joined/allied together/united/assembled", "*ʿēmeq haś-śiddîm*": "Valley of Siddim/Vale of fields", "*yām ham-melaḥ*": "Salt Sea/Dead Sea" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.4", "source": "שְׁתֵּ֤ים עֶשְׂרֵה֙ שָׁנָ֔ה עָבְד֖וּ אֶת־כְּדָרְלָעֹ֑מֶר וּשְׁלֹשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה שָׁנָ֖ה מָרָֽדוּ׃", "text": "*šətêm ʿeśrēh* *šānāh* *ʿāḇəḏû* *ʾeṯ*-*kəḏārlāʿōmer* *û-šəlōš*-*ʿeśrēh* *šānāh* *mārāḏû*", "grammar": { "*šətêm ʿeśrēh*": "numeral, feminine - twelve", "*šānāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - year", "*ʿāḇəḏû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they served", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kəḏārlāʿōmer*": "proper noun, king's name", "*û-šəlōš*-*ʿeśrēh*": "conjunction + numeral, feminine - and thirteen", "*mārāḏû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they rebelled" }, "variants": { "*ʿāḇəḏû*": "served/were subject to", "*mārāḏû*": "rebelled/revolted against" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.5", "source": "וּבְאַרְבַּע֩ עֶשְׂרֵ֨ה שָׁנָ֜ה בָּ֣א כְדָרְלָעֹ֗מֶר וְהַמְּלָכִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אִתּ֔וֹ וַיַּכּ֤וּ אֶת־רְפָאִים֙ בְּעַשְׁתְּרֹ֣ת קַרְנַ֔יִם וְאֶת־הַזּוּזִ֖ים בְּהָ֑ם וְאֵת֙ הֽ͏ָאֵימִ֔ים בְּשָׁוֵ֖ה קִרְיָתָֽיִם׃", "text": "*û-ḇə-ʾarbaʿ* *ʿeśrēh* *šānāh* *bāʾ* *ḵəḏārlāʿōmer* *wə-ham-məlāḵîm* *ʾăšer* *ʾittô* *way-yakkû* *ʾeṯ*-*rəp̄āʾîm* *bə-ʿaštərōṯ* *qarnayim* *wə-ʾeṯ*-*haz-zûzîm* *bə-hām* *wə-ʾēṯ* *hā-ʾêmîm* *bə-šāwēh* *qiryāṯāyim*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇə-ʾarbaʿ*": "conjunction + preposition + numeral - and in fourteen", "*ʿeśrēh*": "numeral, feminine - ten", "*šānāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - year", "*bāʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - came", "*ḵəḏārlāʿōmer*": "proper noun, king's name", "*wə-ham-məlāḵîm*": "conjunction + definite article + common noun, masculine plural - and the kings", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*ʾittô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*way-yakkû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they struck/defeated", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*rəp̄āʾîm*": "proper noun, people group (Rephaim)", "*bə-ʿaštərōṯ*": "preposition + proper noun, place name - in Ashteroth", "*qarnayim*": "proper noun, place name (Karnaim)", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*haz-zûzîm*": "definite article + proper noun, people group (Zuzim)", "*bə-hām*": "preposition + proper noun, place name (Ham)", "*hā-ʾêmîm*": "definite article + proper noun, people group (Emim)", "*bə-šāwēh*": "preposition + proper noun, place name - in Shaveh", "*qiryāṯāyim*": "proper noun, place name (Kiriathaim)" }, "variants": { "*way-yakkû*": "struck/defeated/smote" } }

    6{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.6", "source": "וְאֶת־הַחֹרִ֖י בְּהַרְרָ֣ם שֵׂעִ֑יר עַ֚ד אֵ֣יל פָּארָ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "*wə-ʾeṯ*-*ha-ḥōrî* *bə-harrām* *śēʿîr* *ʿaḏ* *ʾêl* *pārān* *ʾăšer* *ʿal*-*ham-miḏbār*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ha-ḥōrî*": "definite article + proper noun, people group (Horites)", "*bə-harrām*": "preposition + common noun with possessive suffix - in their mountain", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun, place name (Seir)", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until/as far as", "*ʾêl*": "proper noun, place name (El)", "*pārān*": "proper noun, place name (Paran)", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/beside", "*ham-miḏbār*": "definite article + common noun - the wilderness" }, "variants": { "*bə-harrām*": "in their mountain(s)/in the hill country of", "*ʾêl pārān*": "El-paran/terebinth of Paran" } }

    7{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.7", "source": "וַ֠יָּשֻׁבוּ וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ אֶל־עֵ֤ין מִשְׁפָּט֙ הִ֣וא קָדֵ֔שׁ וַיַּכּ֕וּ אֶֽת־כָּל־שְׂדֵ֖ה הָעֲמָלֵקִ֑י וְגַם֙ אֶת־הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔י הַיֹּשֵׁ֖ב בְּחַֽצְצֹ֥ן תָּמָֽר׃", "text": "*way-yāšuḇû* *way-yāḇōʾû* *ʾel*-*ʿên* *mišpāṭ* *hîʾ* *qāḏēš* *way-yakkû* *ʾeṯ*-*kol*-*śəḏēh* *hā-ʿămālēqî* *wə-ḡam* *ʾeṯ*-*hā-ʾĕmōrî* *hay-yōšēḇ* *bə-ḥaṣṣōn* *tāmār*", "grammar": { "*way-yāšuḇû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they returned", "*way-yāḇōʾû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they came", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʿên*": "construct state - spring/fountain of", "*mišpāṭ*": "common noun, masculine singular - judgment", "*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it/she", "*qāḏēš*": "proper noun, place name (Kadesh)", "*way-yakkû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they struck/defeated", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct state - all of", "*śəḏēh*": "construct state - country/territory of", "*hā-ʿămālēqî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective - the Amalekite", "*wə-ḡam*": "conjunction + adverb - and also", "*hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Amorite", "*hay-yōšēḇ*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "*bə-ḥaṣṣōn*": "preposition + proper noun - in Hazazon", "*tāmār*": "proper noun, place name (Tamar)" }, "variants": { "*ʿên mišpāṭ*": "spring of judgment/En Mishpat", "*way-yakkû*": "struck/defeated/smote", "*hay-yōšēḇ*": "the one dwelling/inhabiting/sitting", "*bə-ḥaṣṣōn tāmār*": "in Hazazon-tamar/Hazezon-tamar (later known as En Gedi)" } }

    8{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.8", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֨א מֶֽלֶךְ־סְדֹ֜ם וּמֶ֣לֶךְ עֲמֹרָ֗ה וּמֶ֤לֶךְ אַדְמָה֙ וּמֶ֣לֶךְ צְבוֹיִ֔ם וּמֶ֥לֶךְ בֶּ֖לַע הִוא־צֹ֑עַר וַיַּֽעַרְכ֤וּ אִתָּם֙ מִלְחָמָ֔ה בְּעֵ֖מֶק הַשִּׂדִּֽים׃", "text": "*way-yēṣēʾ* *melek*-*səḏōm* *û-melek* *ʿămōrāh* *û-melek* *ʾaḏmāh* *û-melek* *ṣəḇôyîm* *û-melek* *belaʿ* *hîʾ*-*ṣōʿar* *way-yaʿarḵû* *ʾittām* *milḥāmāh* *bə-ʿēmeq* *haś-śiddîm*", "grammar": { "*way-yēṣēʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and went out", "*melek*": "construct state noun, masculine singular - king of", "*səḏōm*": "proper noun, place name (Sodom)", "*û-melek*": "conjunction + construct state noun - and king of", "*ʿămōrāh*": "proper noun, place name (Gomorrah)", "*ʾaḏmāh*": "proper noun, place name (Admah)", "*ṣəḇôyîm*": "proper noun, place name (Zeboiim)", "*belaʿ*": "proper noun, place name (Bela)", "*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it/she", "*ṣōʿar*": "proper noun, place name (Zoar)", "*way-yaʿarḵû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they arranged/set in order", "*ʾittām*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - with them", "*milḥāmāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - battle/war", "*bə-ʿēmeq*": "preposition + common noun, masculine singular, construct - in valley of", "*haś-śiddîm*": "definite article + proper noun - the Siddim" }, "variants": { "*way-yēṣēʾ*": "went out/came forth", "*way-yaʿarḵû* *ʾittām* *milḥāmāh*": "set battle array against them/prepared for battle with them" } }

    9{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.9", "source": "אֵ֣ת כְּדָרְלָעֹ֜מֶר מֶ֣לֶךְ עֵילָ֗ם וְתִדְעָל֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ גּוֹיִ֔ם וְאַמְרָפֶל֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ שִׁנְעָ֔ר וְאַרְי֖וֹךְ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֶלָּסָ֑ר אַרְבָּעָ֥ה מְלָכִ֖ים אֶת־הַחֲמִשָּֽׁה׃", "text": "*ʾēṯ* *kəḏārlāʿōmer* *melek* *ʿêlām* *wə-ṯiḏʿāl* *melek* *gôyim* *wə-ʾamrāp̄el* *melek* *šinʿār* *wə-ʾaryôḵ* *melek* *ʾellāsār* *ʾarbāʿāh* *məlāḵîm* *ʾeṯ*-*ha-ḥămiššāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kəḏārlāʿōmer*": "proper noun, king's name", "*melek*": "construct state noun, masculine singular - king of", "*ʿêlām*": "proper noun, place name (Elam)", "*wə-ṯiḏʿāl*": "conjunction + proper noun, king's name", "*gôyim*": "common noun, masculine plural - nations/gentiles", "*wə-ʾamrāp̄el*": "conjunction + proper noun, king's name", "*šinʿār*": "proper noun, place name (Shinar/Babylon)", "*wə-ʾaryôḵ*": "conjunction + proper noun, king's name", "*ʾellāsār*": "proper noun, place name", "*ʾarbāʿāh*": "numeral, masculine - four", "*məlāḵîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - kings", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ha-ḥămiššāh*": "definite article + numeral, masculine - the five" }, "variants": { "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*šinʿār*": "Shinar/Babylon/Sumer" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.10", "source": "וְעֵ֣מֶק הַשִׂדִּ֗ים בּֽ͏ֶאֱרֹ֤ת בֶּאֱרֹת֙ חֵמָ֔ר וַיָּנֻ֛סוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־סְדֹ֥ם וַעֲמֹרָ֖ה וַיִּפְּלוּ־שָׁ֑מָּה וְהַנִּשְׁאָרִ֖ים הֶ֥רָה נָּֽסוּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʿēmeq* *haś-śiddîm* *beʾĕrōṯ* *beʾĕrōṯ* *ḥēmār* *way-yānusû* *melek*-*səḏōm* *wa-ʿămōrāh* *way-yippəlû*-*šāmmāh* *wə-han-nišʾārîm* *herāh* *nāsû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿēmeq*": "conjunction + common noun, masculine singular, construct - and valley of", "*haś-śiddîm*": "definite article + proper noun - the Siddim", "*beʾĕrōṯ*": "common noun, feminine plural, repeated for emphasis - pits/wells", "*ḥēmār*": "common noun, masculine singular - bitumen/asphalt/tar", "*way-yānusû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they fled", "*melek*": "construct state noun, masculine singular - king of", "*səḏōm*": "proper noun, place name (Sodom)", "*wa-ʿămōrāh*": "conjunction + proper noun, place name (Gomorrah)", "*way-yippəlû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - and they fell", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there/therein", "*wə-han-nišʾārîm*": "conjunction + definite article + niphal participle, masculine plural - and the remaining ones", "*herāh*": "common noun with directional suffix - to the mountain/hill", "*nāsû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they fled" }, "variants": { "*beʾĕrōṯ* *beʾĕrōṯ*": "pits upon pits/many wells/full of pits", "*ḥēmār*": "bitumen/asphalt/slime/tar", "*way-yippəlû*-*šāmmāh*": "fell there/fell into them", "*herāh*": "to the mountain/mountains/hill country" } }

  • Gen 14:16-17
    2 verses
    75%

    16{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.16", "source": "וַיָּ֕שֶׁב אֵ֖ת כָּל־הָרְכֻ֑שׁ וְגַם֩ אֶת־ל֨וֹט אָחִ֤יו וּרְכֻשׁוֹ֙ הֵשִׁ֔יב וְגַ֥ם אֶת־הַנָּשִׁ֖ים וְאֶת־הָעָֽם׃", "text": "*way-yāšeḇ* *ʾēṯ* *kol*-*hā-rəḵuš* *wə-ḡam* *ʾeṯ*-*lôṭ* *ʾāḥîw* *û-rəḵušô* *hēšîḇ* *wə-ḡam* *ʾeṯ*-*han-nāšîm* *wə-ʾeṯ*-*hā-ʿām*", "grammar": { "*way-yāšeḇ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - and he brought back", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "construct state - all of", "*hā-rəḵuš*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the property", "*wə-ḡam*": "conjunction + adverb - and also", "*lôṭ*": "proper noun, personal name (Lot)", "*ʾāḥîw*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother/kinsman", "*û-rəḵušô*": "conjunction + common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his property", "*hēšîḇ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - he brought back", "*han-nāšîm*": "definite article + common noun, feminine plural - the women", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the people" }, "variants": { "*way-yāšeḇ*": "brought back/recovered/returned", "*hā-rəḵuš*": "the property/possessions/goods", "*ʾāḥîw*": "his brother/kinsman/relative" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.17", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֣א מֶֽלֶךְ־סְדֹם֮ לִקְרָאתוֹ֒ אַחַרֵ֣י שׁוּב֗וֹ מֽ͏ֵהַכּוֹת֙ אֶת־כְּדָר־לָעֹ֔מֶר וְאֶת־הַמְּלָכִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר אִתּ֑וֹ אֶל־עֵ֣מֶק שָׁוֵ֔ה ה֖וּא עֵ֥מֶק הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "*way-yēṣēʾ* *melek*-*səḏōm* *li-qrāṯô* *ʾaḥărê* *šûḇô* *mē-hakkôṯ* *ʾeṯ*-*kəḏār*-*lāʿōmer* *wə-ʾeṯ*-*ham-məlāḵîm* *ʾăšer* *ʾittô* *ʾel*-*ʿēmeq* *šāwēh* *hûʾ* *ʿēmeq* *ham-melek*", "grammar": { "*way-yēṣēʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and went out", "*melek*": "construct state noun, masculine singular - king of", "*səḏōm*": "proper noun, place name (Sodom)", "*li-qrāṯô*": "preposition + infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to meet him", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*šûḇô*": "infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his return", "*mē-hakkôṯ*": "preposition + infinitive construct - from striking", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kəḏār*-*lāʿōmer*": "proper noun, king's name (Chedorlaomer)", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ham-məlāḵîm*": "definite article + common noun, masculine plural - the kings", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʿēmeq*": "common noun, masculine singular, construct - valley of", "*šāwēh*": "proper noun, place name (Shaveh)", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it/he", "*ham-melek*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the king" }, "variants": { "*li-qrāṯô*": "to meet him/to encounter him", "*mē-hakkôṯ*": "from striking/from defeating/from slaying", "*ʿēmeq* *šāwēh*": "Valley of Shaveh/Level Valley", "*ʿēmeq* *ham-melek*": "Valley of the King/King's Valley" } }

  • Josh 11:1-2
    2 verses
    72%

    1{ "verseID": "Joshua.11.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י כִּשְׁמֹ֖עַ יָבִ֣ין מֶֽלֶךְ־חָצ֑וֹר וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח אֶל־יוֹבָב֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ מָד֔וֹן וְאֶל־מֶ֥לֶךְ שִׁמְר֖וֹן וְאֶל־מֶ֥לֶךְ אַכְשָֽׁף׃", "text": "And *wəyəhî* when *kišəmōʿa* *yāḇîn* *meleḵ*-*ḥāṣôr* and *wayyišəlaḥ* to-*yôḇāḇ* *meleḵ* *māḏôn* and to-*meleḵ* *šimərôn* and to-*meleḵ* *ʾaḵəšāp̄*", "grammar": { "*wəyəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened/came to pass", "*kišəmōʿa*": "preposition כ + qal infinitive construct + 3ms suffix - when hearing", "*yāḇîn*": "proper name, subject - Jabin", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ḥāṣôr*": "proper name - Hazor", "*wayyišəlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he sent", "*yôḇāḇ*": "proper name - Jobab", "*māḏôn*": "proper name - Madon", "*šimərôn*": "proper name - Shimron", "*ʾaḵəšāp̄*": "proper name - Achshaph" }, "variants": { "*wəyəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*kišəmōʿa*": "when hearing/as soon as heard", "*wayyišəlaḥ*": "and he sent/he dispatched", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Joshua.11.2", "source": "וְֽאֶל־הַמְּלָכִ֞ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר מִצְּפ֗וֹן בָּהָ֧ר וּבָעֲרָבָ֛ה נֶ֥גֶב כִּֽנֲר֖וֹת וּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֑ה וּבְנָפ֥וֹת דּ֖וֹר מִיָּֽם׃", "text": "And to-*hamməlāḵîm* who from-*ṣəp̄ôn* in-*hāhār* and-in-*hāʿărāḇâ* *neḡeḇ* *kinnərôṯ* and-in-*haššəp̄ēlâ* and-in-*nāp̄ôṯ* *dôr* from-*yām*", "grammar": { "*hamməlāḵîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the kings", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that/which", "*miṣṣəp̄ôn*": "preposition מן + noun - from north", "*bāhār*": "preposition ב + definite article + noun - in the mountain/hill country", "*ûḇāʿărāḇâ*": "conjunction ו + preposition ב + definite article + noun - and in the Arabah/plain", "*neḡeḇ*": "noun, directional - south of", "*kinnərôṯ*": "proper name - Kinneroth/Chinneroth", "*ûḇaššəp̄ēlâ*": "conjunction ו + preposition ב + definite article + noun - and in the lowland", "*ûḇənāp̄ôṯ*": "conjunction ו + preposition ב + noun, construct - and in the heights/regions of", "*dôr*": "proper name - Dor", "*miyyām*": "preposition מן + noun - from sea/west" }, "variants": { "*ṣəp̄ôn*": "north/northern region", "*hār*": "mountain/hill country/highlands", "*ʿărāḇâ*": "Arabah/desert plain/wilderness", "*neḡeḇ*": "south/south of", "*šəp̄ēlâ*": "lowland/foothills", "*nāp̄ôṯ*": "heights/regions/slopes", "*yām*": "sea/west" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.13", "source": "וַיָּבֹא֙ הַפָּלִ֔יט וַיַּגֵּ֖ד לְאַבְרָ֣ם הָעִבְרִ֑י וְהוּא֩ שֹׁכֵ֨ן בְּאֵֽלֹנֵ֜י מַמְרֵ֣א הָאֱמֹרִ֗י אֲחִ֤י אֶשְׁכֹּל֙ וַאֲחִ֣י עָנֵ֔ר וְהֵ֖ם בַּעֲלֵ֥י בְרִית־אַבְרָֽם׃", "text": "*way-yāḇōʾ* *hap-pālîṭ* *way-yaggēḏ* *lə-ʾaḇrām* *hā-ʿiḇrî* *wə-hûʾ* *šōḵēn* *bə-ʾēlōnê* *mamrēʾ* *hā-ʾĕmōrî* *ʾăḥî* *ʾeškōl* *wa-ʾăḥî* *ʿānēr* *wə-hēm* *baʿălê* *ḇərîṯ*-*ʾaḇrām*", "grammar": { "*way-yāḇōʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and came", "*hap-pālîṭ*": "definite article + common noun, masculine singular - the fugitive/escapee", "*way-yaggēḏ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and told", "*lə-ʾaḇrām*": "preposition + proper noun - to Abram", "*hā-ʿiḇrî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective - the Hebrew", "*wə-hûʾ*": "conjunction + pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - and he", "*šōḵēn*": "participle, masculine singular - dwelling", "*bə-ʾēlōnê*": "preposition + common noun, masculine plural, construct - by/in oaks of", "*mamrēʾ*": "proper noun, personal name (Mamre)", "*hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Amorite", "*ʾăḥî*": "common noun, masculine singular, construct - brother of", "*ʾeškōl*": "proper noun, personal name (Eshcol)", "*wa-ʾăḥî*": "conjunction + common noun, masculine singular, construct - and brother of", "*ʿānēr*": "proper noun, personal name (Aner)", "*wə-hēm*": "conjunction + pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - and they", "*baʿălê*": "common noun, masculine plural, construct - lords/owners of", "*ḇərîṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular, construct - covenant of", "*ʾaḇrām*": "proper noun, personal name (Abram)" }, "variants": { "*hap-pālîṭ*": "the fugitive/escapee/survivor", "*šōḵēn*": "dwelling/residing/abiding", "*bə-ʾēlōnê*": "by the oaks/terebinths of", "*baʿălê* *ḇərîṯ*": "allies/covenant partners/confederates" } }

  • Gen 11:1-2
    2 verses
    71%

    1{ "verseID": "Genesis.11.1", "source": "וֽ͏ַיְהִ֥י כָל־הָאָ֖רֶץ שָׂפָ֣ה אֶחָ֑ת וּדְבָרִ֖ים אֲחָדִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-yᵊhî* all-the-*ʾāreṣ* *śāpâ* *ʾeḥāt* and-*dᵊbārîm* *ʾăḥādîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-yᵊhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it was/became", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land/earth", "*śāpâ*": "feminine singular construct - lip/language/speech", "*ʾeḥāt*": "feminine singular - one", "*dᵊbārîm*": "masculine plural - words/things/matters", "*ʾăḥādîm*": "masculine plural - one/united/the same" }, "variants": { "*wə-yᵊhî*": "and it was/and it came to pass", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/world", "*śāpâ*": "lip/language/speech/edge", "*dᵊbārîm*": "words/things/matters", "*ʾăḥādîm*": "few/united/same/one kind" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Genesis.11.2", "source": "וֽ͏ַיְהִ֖י בְּנָסְעָ֣ם מִקֶּ֑דֶם וֽ͏ַיִּמְצְא֥וּ בִקְעָ֛ה בְּאֶ֥רֶץ שִׁנְעָ֖ר וַיֵּ֥שְׁבוּ שָֽׁם׃", "text": "*wə-yᵊhî* in-*nāsᵊʿām* from-*qedem* *wə-yimṣᵊʾû* *biqᵊʿâ* in-*ʾereṣ* *šinᵊʿār* *wə-yēšᵊbû* there", "grammar": { "*wə-yᵊhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it was/became", "*nāsᵊʿām*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd plural suffix - their journeying", "*qedem*": "noun masculine singular - east/ancient time", "*wə-yimṣᵊʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they found", "*biqᵊʿâ*": "noun feminine singular - valley/plain", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land/earth", "*šinᵊʿār*": "proper noun - Shinar", "*wə-yēšᵊbû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they settled/dwelt" }, "variants": { "*wə-yᵊhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*nāsᵊʿām*": "their journey/their moving/their setting out", "*qedem*": "east/ancient times/before/in front", "*wə-yimṣᵊʾû*": "and they found/discovered", "*biqᵊʿâ*": "valley/plain/wide area", "*šinᵊʿār*": "Shinar (Babylonia)", "*wə-yēšᵊbû*": "and they dwelt/settled/remained" } }

  • Gen 14:20-21
    2 verses
    71%

    20{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.20", "source": "וּבָרוּךְ֙ אֵ֣ל עֶלְי֔וֹן אֲשֶׁר־מִגֵּ֥ן צָרֶ֖יךָ בְּיָדֶ֑ךָ וַיִּתֶּן־ל֥וֹ מַעֲשֵׂ֖ר מִכֹּֽל׃", "text": "*û-ḇārûḵ* *ʾēl* *ʿelyôn* *ʾăšer*-*miggēn* *ṣārêḵā* *bə-yāḏêḵā* *way-yitten*-*lô* *maʿăśēr* *mik-kōl*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇārûḵ*": "conjunction + passive participle, masculine singular - and blessed be", "*ʾēl*": "common noun, masculine singular - God", "*ʿelyôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - Most High", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*miggēn*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel - delivered", "*ṣārêḵā*": "common noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your adversaries", "*bə-yāḏêḵā*": "preposition + common noun, feminine dual with 2nd masculine singular suffix - into your hands", "*way-yitten*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*maʿăśēr*": "common noun, masculine singular - tenth/tithe", "*mik-kōl*": "preposition + common noun - from all" }, "variants": { "*miggēn*": "delivered/shielded/protected", "*ṣārêḵā*": "your adversaries/enemies/foes", "*maʿăśēr*": "tenth/tithe" } }

    21{ "verseID": "Genesis.14.21", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר מֶֽלֶךְ־סְדֹ֖ם אֶל־אַבְרָ֑ם תֶּן־לִ֣י הַנֶּ֔פֶשׁ וְהָרְכֻ֖שׁ קַֽח־לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*way-yōʾmer* *melek*-*səḏōm* *ʾel*-*ʾaḇrām* *ten*-*lî* *han-nep̄eš* *wə-hā-rəḵuš* *qaḥ*-*lāḵ*", "grammar": { "*way-yōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*melek*": "construct state noun, masculine singular - king of", "*səḏōm*": "proper noun, place name (Sodom)", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*ʾaḇrām*": "proper noun, personal name (Abram)", "*ten*": "imperative, masculine singular - give", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st common singular suffix - to me", "*han-nep̄eš*": "definite article + common noun, feminine singular - the people/souls", "*wə-hā-rəḵuš*": "conjunction + definite article + common noun, masculine singular - and the property", "*qaḥ*": "imperative, masculine singular - take", "*lāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - for yourself" }, "variants": { "*han-nep̄eš*": "the souls/the persons/the people", "*hā-rəḵuš*": "the property/goods/possessions" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Joshua.10.3", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח אֲדֹנִי־צֶ֜דֶק מֶ֣לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם אֶל־הוֹהָ֣ם מֶֽלֶךְ־חֶ֠בְרוֹן וְאֶל־פִּרְאָ֨ם מֶֽלֶךְ־יַרְמ֜וּת וְאֶל־יָפִ֧יעַ מֶֽלֶךְ־לָכִ֛ישׁ וְאֶל־דְּבִ֥יר מֶֽלֶךְ־עֶגְל֖וֹן לֵאמֹֽר", "text": "And *wayyišlaḥ* *ʾăḏōnî-ṣeḏeq* king of *yərûšālaim* to-*hôhām* king-of-*ḥebrôn* and to-*pirəʾām* king-of-*yarmût* and to-*yāp̄îaʿ* king-of-*lāḵîš* and to-*dəḇîr* king-of-*ʿeglôn* *lēmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he sent", "*ʾăḏōnî-ṣeḏeq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Adoni-Zedek", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*hôhām*": "proper noun - Hoham", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*pirəʾām*": "proper noun - Piram", "*yarmût*": "proper noun - Jarmuth", "*yāp̄îaʿ*": "proper noun - Japhia", "*lāḵîš*": "proper noun - Lachish", "*dəḇîr*": "proper noun - Debir", "*ʿeglôn*": "proper noun - Eglon", "*lēmōr*": "preposition with infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "and he sent/dispatched/commissioned", "*lēmōr*": "saying/to say/declaring" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Genesis.10.10", "source": "וַתְּהִ֨י רֵאשִׁ֤ית מַמְלַכְתּוֹ֙ בָּבֶ֔ל וְאֶ֖רֶךְ וְאַכַּ֣ד וְכַלְנֵ֑ה בְּאֶ֖רֶץ שִׁנְעָֽר׃", "text": "And *təhî rēʾšît mamlaktô Bābel wəʾErek wəʾAkkad wəKalnēh bəʾereṣ Šinʿār*", "grammar": { "*wa-təhî*": "conjunction wə- + Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular jussive - and it was", "*rēʾšît*": "feminine singular noun, construct state - beginning of", "*mamlaktô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his kingdom", "*Bābel*": "proper noun - Babel/Babylon", "*wə-ʾErek*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Erech", "*wə-ʾAkkad*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Accad", "*wə-Kalnēh*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Calneh", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition bə- + feminine singular noun, construct state - in the land of", "*Šinʿār*": "proper noun - Shinar" }, "variants": { "*rēʾšît*": "beginning/first/chief part", "*mamlaktô*": "his kingdom/his dominion/his rule" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.20", "source": "וְיָקְטָ֣ן יָלַ֔ד אֶת־אַלְמוֹדָ֖ד וְאֶת־שָׁ֑לֶף וְאֶת־חֲצַרְמָ֖וֶת וְאֶת־יָֽרַח׃", "text": "*wə-Yoqṭān* *yālad* *ʾet-ʾAlmôdād* *wə-ʾet-Šālep* *wə-ʾet-Ḥăṣarmāwet* *wə-ʾet-Yāraḥ*", "grammar": { "*wə-Yoqṭān*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Joktan", "*yālad*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet-ʾAlmôdād*": "direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - Almodad", "*wə-ʾet-Šālep*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Sheleph", "*wə-ʾet-Ḥăṣarmāwet*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Hazarmaveth", "*wə-ʾet-Yāraḥ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Jerah" }, "variants": { "*yālad*": "begot/fathered/gave birth to" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Hebrews.7.1", "source": "Οὗτος γὰρ ὁ Μελχισέδεκ, βασιλεὺς Σαλήμ, ἱερεὺς τοῦ Θεοῦ τοῦ ὑψίστου, ὁ συναντήσας Ἀβραὰμ ὑποστρέφοντι ἀπὸ τῆς κοπῆς τῶν βασιλέων, καὶ εὐλογήσας αὐτόν·", "text": "*Houtos gar* the *Melchisedek*, *basileus Salēm*, *hiereus* of the *Theos* of the *hypsistou*, the one having *synantēsas* *Abraam* *hypostrephonti* from the *kopēs* of the *basileōn*, and having *eulogēsas* him;", "grammar": { "*Houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this one", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*Melchisedek*": "proper noun, nominative, masculine, singular", "*basileus*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*Salēm*": "proper noun, genitive, feminine, singular", "*hiereus*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - priest", "*Theos*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*hypsistou*": "adjective, genitive, masculine, singular, superlative - highest/most high", "*synantēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having met", "*Abraam*": "proper noun, dative, masculine, singular", "*hypostrephonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - returning", "*kopēs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - slaughter/defeat", "*basileōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - kings", "*eulogēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having blessed" }, "variants": { "*Houtos*": "this one/this man", "*gar*": "for/because/indeed", "*basileus*": "king/ruler", "*hiereus*": "priest/one who performs sacred rites", "*hypsistou*": "highest/most high/most exalted", "*synantēsas*": "met/encountered/came to meet", "*hypostrephonti*": "returning/coming back", "*kopēs*": "slaughter/defeat/striking down", "*eulogēsas*": "blessed/spoke well of/pronounced a blessing upon" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.26", "source": "שְׂר֥וּג נָח֖וֹר תָּֽרַח׃", "text": "*Śərûg* *Nāḥôr* *Tāraḥ*", "grammar": { "*Śərûg*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Serug", "*Nāḥôr*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Nahor", "*Tāraḥ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Terah" }, "variants": {} }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Daniel.1.1", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֣ת שָׁל֔וֹשׁ לְמַלְכ֖וּת יְהוֹיָקִ֣ים מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֑ה בָּ֣א נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֧ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֛ל יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם וַיָּ֥צַר עָלֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "In *shənath* three to-*malkhuth* *Yəhôyāqîm* *melekh*-*Yəhûdāh* *bāʾ* *Nəbhûkhadhnetssar* *melekh*-*Bābhel* *Yərûshālayim* *wayyātsar* upon-her", "grammar": { "*shənath*": "construct feminine singular - year of", "*malkhuth*": "construct feminine singular - kingdom/reign of", "*Yəhôyāqîm*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*melekh*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - came/had come", "*Nəbhûkhadhnetssar*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nebuchadnezzar", "*Bābhel*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Babylon", "*Yərûshālayim*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerusalem", "*wayyātsar*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he besieged" }, "variants": { "*shənath*": "year of/in the year", "*malkhuth*": "kingdom/kingship/reign", "*bāʾ*": "came/entered/arrived", "*wayyātsar*": "besieged/laid siege to/enclosed" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.17", "source": "בְּנֵ֣י שֵׁ֔ם עֵילָ֣ם וְאַשּׁ֔וּר וְאַרְפַּכְשַׁ֖ד וְל֣וּד וַאֲרָ֑ם וְע֥וּץ וְח֖וּל וְגֶ֥תֶר וָמֶֽשֶׁךְ׃ ס", "text": "*bənê* *Šēm* *ʿÊlām* *wə-ʾAššûr* *wə-ʾArpakšad* *wə-Lûd* *wa-ʾĂrām* *wə-ʿÛṣ* *wə-Ḥûl* *wə-Geter* *wā-Mešek*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of", "*Šēm*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shem", "*ʿÊlām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Elam", "*wə-ʾAššûr*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Asshur", "*wə-ʾArpakšad*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Arphaxad", "*wə-Lûd*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Lud", "*wa-ʾĂrām*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Aram", "*wə-ʿÛṣ*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Uz", "*wə-Ḥûl*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Hul", "*wə-Geter*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Gether", "*wā-Mešek*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine, singular - and Meshech", "ס": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Genesis.15.21", "source": "וְאֶת־הֽ͏ָאֱמֹרִי֙ וְאֶת־הֽ͏ַכְּנַעֲנִ֔י וְאֶת־הַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֖י וְאֶת־הַיְבוּסִֽי׃", "text": "And-*et*-the-*ʾĔmōrî* and-*et*-the-*Kənaʿănî* and-*et*-the-*Girgāšî* and-*et*-the-*Yəḇûsî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĔmōrî*": "proper name - Amorite", "*Kənaʿănî*": "proper name - Canaanite", "*Girgāšî*": "proper name - Girgashite", "*Yəḇûsî*": "proper name - Jebusite" }, "variants": { "*ʾĔmōrî*": "Amorite/people group", "*Kənaʿănî*": "Canaanite/people group", "*Girgāšî*": "Girgashite/people group", "*Yəḇûsî*": "Jebusite/people group" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Joshua.10.5", "source": "וַיֵּאָסְפ֨וּ וַֽיַּעֲל֜וּ חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת ׀ מַלְכֵ֣י הָאֱמֹרִ֗י מֶ֣לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם מֶֽלֶךְ־חֶבְר֤וֹן מֶֽלֶךְ־יַרְמוּת֙ מֶֽלֶךְ־לָכִ֣ישׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־עֶגְל֔וֹן הֵ֖ם וְכָל־מַֽחֲנֵיהֶ֑ם וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙ עַל־גִּבְע֔וֹן וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ עָלֶֽיהָ", "text": "And *wayyēʾāsəp̄û* and *wayyaʿălû* five of kings of *hāʾĕmōrî*, king of *yərûšālaim*, king-of-*ḥebrôn*, king-of-*yarmût*, king-of-*lāḵîš*, king-of-*ʿeglôn*, they and all-camps-their, and *wayyaḥănû* against-*gibəʿôn* and *wayyillāḥămû* against-her", "grammar": { "*wayyēʾāsəp̄û*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural, niphal stem - and they gathered", "*wayyaʿălû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they went up", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorites", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*yarmût*": "proper noun - Jarmuth", "*lāḵîš*": "proper noun - Lachish", "*ʿeglôn*": "proper noun - Eglon", "*wayyaḥănû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they encamped", "*gibəʿôn*": "proper noun - Gibeon", "*wayyillāḥămû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural, niphal stem - and they fought", "*ʿāleyha*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - against her" }, "variants": { "*wayyēʾāsəp̄û*": "and they gathered/assembled/came together", "*wayyaʿălû*": "and they went up/ascended/came up", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "the Amorites/Amorite people", "*wayyaḥănû*": "and they encamped/camped/set up camp", "*wayyillāḥămû*": "and they fought/waged war/battled" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.1.14", "source": "וְאֶת־הַיְבוּסִי֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔י וְאֵ֖ת הַגִּרְגָּשִֽׁי׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet-ha-Yəbûsî* *wə-ʾet-hā-ʾĔmōrî* *wə-ʾēt* *ha-Girgāšî*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-ha-Yəbûsî*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + proper noun, masculine, singular/gentilic - and the Jebusite", "*wə-ʾet-hā-ʾĔmōrî*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + proper noun, masculine, singular/gentilic - and the Amorite", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ha-Girgāšî*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine, singular/gentilic - the Girgashite" }, "variants": {} }

  • 26{ "verseID": "Genesis.10.26", "source": "וְיָקְטָ֣ן יָלַ֔ד אֶת־אַלְמוֹדָ֖ד וְאֶת־שָׁ֑לֶף וְאֶת־חֲצַרְמָ֖וֶת וְאֶת־יָֽרַח׃", "text": "And *Yāqṭān yālad ʾet-ʾAlmôdād wəʾet-Šālep wəʾet-Ḥăṣarmāwet wəʾet-Yāraḥ*", "grammar": { "*wə-Yāqṭān*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Joktan", "*yālad*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet-ʾAlmôdād*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Almodad", "*wə-ʾet-Šālep*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun - and Sheleph", "*wə-ʾet-Ḥăṣarmāwet*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun - and Hazarmaveth", "*wə-ʾet-Yāraḥ*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun - and Jerah" }, "variants": { "*yālad*": "begot/fathered/gave birth to" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "Joshua.12.14", "source": "מֶ֤לֶךְ חָרְמָה֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ עֲרָ֖ד אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *ḥormāh* one *melek* *ʿărād* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ḥormāh*": "proper noun - Hormah", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʿărād*": "proper noun - Arad", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.25.25", "source": "וְאֵ֣ת ׀ כָּל־מַלְכֵ֣י זִמְרִ֗י וְאֵת֙ כָּל־מַלְכֵ֣י עֵילָ֔ם וְאֵ֖ת כָּל־מַלְכֵ֥י מָדָֽי׃", "text": "And *ʾēt* all-kings of *Zimrî* and *ʾēt* all-kings of *ʿÊlām* and *ʾēt* all-kings of *Māday*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*Zimrî*": "proper noun - Zimri", "*ʿÊlām*": "proper noun - Elam", "*Māday*": "proper noun - Media" }, "variants": {} }