10{
"verseID": "Joshua.1.10",
"source": "וַיְצַ֣ו יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ אֶת־שֹׁטְרֵ֥י הָעָ֖ם לֵאמֹֽר",
"text": "And *waytsav* *Yehôshuaʿ* *ʾet*-*shōṭrê* the-*hāʿām* *lēʾmōr*",
"grammar": {
"*waytsav*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular + waw consecutive - and he commanded",
"*Yehôshuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua",
"*shōṭrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - officers of",
"*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying"
},
"variants": {
"*waytsav*": "commanded/ordered/instructed",
"*shōṭrê*": "officers/officials/scribes"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "Joshua.1.11",
"source": "עִבְר֣וּ ׀ בְּקֶ֣רֶב הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֗ה וְצַוּ֤וּ אֶת־הָעָם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הָכִ֥ינוּ לָכֶ֖ם צֵידָ֑ה כִּ֞י בְּע֣וֹד ׀ שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֗ים אַתֶּם֙ עֹֽבְרִים֙ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֣ן הַזֶּ֔ה לָבוֹא֙ לָרֶ֣שֶׁת אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם נֹתֵ֥ן לָכֶ֖ם לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ",
"text": "*ʿIbrû* in-*qereb* the-*maḥăneh* and-*tsawwû* *ʾet*-the-*hāʿām* *lēʾmōr* *hākînû* for-yourselves *tsēdāh* for in-yet *shǝlōshet* *yāmîm* you *ʿōbrîm* *ʾet*-the-*hayyardēn* the-this to-*lābôʾ* to-*lāreshet* *ʾet*-the-*hāʾārets* which *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *nōtēn* to-you to-*lǝrishtāh*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿIbrû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - pass over",
"*qereb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of",
"*maḥăneh*": "noun, masculine singular - camp",
"*tsawwû*": "piel imperative masculine plural - command",
"*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying",
"*hākînû*": "hiphil imperative masculine plural - prepare",
"*tsēdāh*": "noun, feminine singular - provisions",
"*shǝlōshet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - three of",
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days",
"*ʿōbrîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - crossing over",
"*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan",
"*lābôʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to enter",
"*lāreshet*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to possess",
"*hāʾārets*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD",
"*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God",
"*nōtēn*": "qal participle masculine singular - giving",
"*lǝrishtāh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to possess it"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿIbrû*": "pass over/cross over/traverse",
"*qereb*": "midst/inner part/inside",
"*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment/army",
"*tsawwû*": "command/order/charge",
"*hākînû*": "prepare/establish/provide",
"*tsēdāh*": "provisions/food/supplies",
"*ʿōbrîm*": "crossing over/passing through",
"*lābôʾ*": "to enter/come/go",
"*lāreshet*": "to possess/inherit/take possession",
"*nōtēn*": "giving/about to give/provides"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Joshua.1.12",
"source": "וְלָרֽאוּבֵנִי֙ וְלַגָּדִ֔י וְלַחֲצִ֖י שֵׁ֣בֶט הַֽמְנַשֶּׁ֑ה אָמַ֥ר יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ לֵאמֹֽר",
"text": "And-to-the-*Rǝʾûbēnî* and-to-the-*Gādî* and-to-half *shēbeṭ* the-*Mǝnashsheh* *ʾāmar* *Yehôshuaʿ* *lēʾmōr*",
"grammar": {
"*Rǝʾûbēnî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Reubenite",
"*Gādî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Gadite",
"*shēbeṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of",
"*Mǝnashsheh*": "proper noun - Manasseh",
"*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he said",
"*Yehôshuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying"
},
"variants": {
"*Rǝʾûbēnî*": "Reubenite/of Reuben",
"*Gādî*": "Gadite/of Gad",
"*shēbeṭ*": "tribe/rod/staff"
}
}