3{
"verseID": "Leviticus.17.3",
"source": "אִ֥ישׁ אִישׁ֙ מִבֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשְׁחַ֜ט שׁ֥וֹר אוֹ־כֶ֛שֶׂב אוֹ־עֵ֖ז בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה א֚וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִשְׁחַ֔ט מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃",
"text": "Any *ʾîš* *ʾîš* from *bêt Yiśrāʾēl* who *yišḥaṭ* *šôr* or *keśeb* or *ʿēz* in the *maḥăneh* or who *yišḥaṭ* outside the *maḥăneh*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular repeated - any man/each person [distributive]",
"*bêt Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - house of Israel",
"*yišḥaṭ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he slaughters/kills",
"*šôr*": "noun, masculine singular - ox/bull",
"*keśeb*": "noun, masculine singular - lamb/sheep",
"*ʿēz*": "noun, feminine singular - goat",
"*maḥăneh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the camp/encampment"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "any man/any person/anyone/whoever [emphatic distributive]",
"*bêt Yiśrāʾēl*": "house of Israel/Israelite community",
"*yišḥaṭ*": "slaughters/kills/butchers [for food or sacrifice]",
"*šôr*": "ox/bull/cattle",
"*keśeb*": "sheep/lamb",
"*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment/settlement"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "Leviticus.17.4",
"source": "וְאֶל־פֶּ֜תַח אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵד֮ לֹ֣א הֱבִיאוֹ֒ לְהַקְרִ֤יב קָרְבָּן֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה לִפְנֵ֖י מִשְׁכַּ֣ן יְהוָ֑ה דָּ֣ם יֵחָשֵׁ֞ב לָאִ֤ישׁ הַהוּא֙ דָּ֣ם שָׁפָ֔ךְ וְנִכְרַ֛ת הָאִ֥ישׁ הַה֖וּא מִקֶּ֥רֶב עַמּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And to *petaḥ* *ʾōhel môʿēd* not *hĕbîʾô* to *haqrîb* *qorbān* to *YHWH* before *miškān* *YHWH*; *dām* *yēḥāšēb* to the *ʾîš* that one, *dām* he has *šāpāk*, and *nikrat* the *ʾîš* that one from *qereb* his people",
"grammar": {
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance/opening of",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "construct chain - tent of meeting",
"*hĕbîʾô*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he has brought it",
"*haqrîb*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to offer/bring near",
"*qorbān*": "noun, masculine singular - offering/sacrifice",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dwelling place/tabernacle of",
"*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood",
"*yēḥāšēb*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be reckoned/counted",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/person",
"*šāpāk*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has poured out/shed",
"*nikrat*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he shall be cut off",
"*qereb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst/among"
},
"variants": {
"*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation",
"*hĕbîʾô*": "brought it/presented it",
"*haqrîb*": "to offer/present/bring near",
"*qorbān*": "offering/sacrifice/oblation",
"*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/habitation",
"*dām*": "blood/bloodshed/bloodguilt",
"*yēḥāšēb*": "will be counted/reckoned/imputed",
"*šāpāk*": "shed/poured out/spilled",
"*nikrat*": "will be cut off/excluded/removed",
"*qereb*": "midst/among/from within"
}
}
5{
"verseID": "Leviticus.17.5",
"source": "לְמַעַן֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָבִ֜יאוּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֶֽת־זִבְחֵיהֶם֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֵ֣ם זֹבְחִים֮ עַל־פְּנֵ֣י הַשָּׂדֶה֒ וֽ͏ֶהֱבִיאֻ֣ם לַֽיהוָ֗ה אֶל־פֶּ֛תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵ֖ד אֶל־הַכֹּהֵ֑ן וְזָ֨בְח֜וּ זִבְחֵ֧י שְׁלָמִ֛ים לַֽיהוָ֖ה אוֹתָֽם׃",
"text": "In order that *benê Yiśrāʾēl* *yābîʾû* *et-zibḥêhem* which they *zōbḥîm* on *penê* the *śādeh*, and *wehĕbîʾum* to *YHWH* to *petaḥ* *ʾōhel môʿēd* to the *kōhēn*, and *wezābḥû* *zibḥê šelāmîm* to *YHWH* them",
"grammar": {
"*benê Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel",
"*yābîʾû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall bring",
"*et-zibḥêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person plural suffix - their sacrifices",
"*zōbḥîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - sacrificing/slaughtering",
"*penê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face/surface of",
"*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the field/open country",
"*wehĕbîʾum*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd plural with waw consecutive and 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they shall bring them",
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance/opening of",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "construct chain - tent of meeting",
"*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*wezābḥû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd plural with waw consecutive - and they shall sacrifice",
"*zibḥê šelāmîm*": "construct chain - sacrifices of peace offerings"
},
"variants": {
"*benê Yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel/Israelites",
"*yābîʾû*": "they shall bring/they may bring",
"*zibḥêhem*": "their sacrifices/offerings",
"*zōbḥîm*": "sacrificing/slaughtering/offering",
"*penê*": "face/surface/open area",
"*śādeh*": "field/open country/countryside",
"*wehĕbîʾum*": "and they shall bring them/and they must bring them",
"*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/officiating priest",
"*zibḥê šelāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/communion sacrifices"
}
}
6{
"verseID": "Leviticus.17.6",
"source": "וְזָרַ֨ק הַכֹּהֵ֤ן אֶת־הַדָּם֙ עַל־מִזְבַּ֣ח יְהוָ֔ה פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְהִקְטִ֣יר הַחֵ֔לֶב לְרֵ֥יחַ נִיחֹ֖חַ לַיהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And *wezāraq* the *kōhēn* *et-haddām* upon *mizbaḥ* *YHWH* *petaḥ* *ʾōhel môʿēd*, and *wehiqṭîr* the *ḥēleb* for *rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ* to *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*wezāraq*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he shall sprinkle/throw",
"*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*et-haddām*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with definite article - the blood",
"*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of",
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance/opening of",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "construct chain - tent of meeting",
"*wehiqṭîr*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he shall burn",
"*ḥēleb*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the fat",
"*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "construct chain - soothing/pleasing aroma"
},
"variants": {
"*wezāraq*": "and he shall sprinkle/dash/throw",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/officiating priest",
"*haddām*": "the blood",
"*mizbaḥ*": "altar/sacrificial platform",
"*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation",
"*wehiqṭîr*": "and he shall burn/offer up in smoke",
"*ḥēleb*": "fat/fatty portions",
"*rêaḥ nîḥōaḥ*": "pleasing aroma/soothing fragrance/sweet savor"
}
}