Verse 21

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.19.21", "source": "וְהֵבִ֤יא אֶת־אֲשָׁמוֹ֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה אֶל־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד אֵ֖יל אָשָֽׁם", "text": "*wə-hēḇîʾ* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾăšāmô* *la-YHWH* *ʾel*-*peṯaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ* *ʾêl* *ʾāšām*", "grammar": { "*wə-hēḇîʾ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăšāmô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his guilt offering", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*peṯaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*ʾêl*": "noun, masculine singular - ram", "*ʾāšām*": "noun, masculine singular - guilt offering" }, "variants": { "*ʾăšāmô*": "his guilt offering/his reparation offering/his compensation", "*ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle", "*ʾêl* *ʾāšām*": "ram of guilt offering/ram for reparation/ram for compensation" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Lev 5:1-6 : 1 { "verseID": "Leviticus.5.1", "source": "וְנֶ֣פֶשׁ כִּֽי־תֶחֱטָ֗א וְשָֽׁמְעָה֙ ק֣וֹל אָלָ֔ה וְה֣וּא עֵ֔ד א֥וֹ רָאָ֖ה א֣וֹ יָדָ֑ע אִם־ל֥וֹא יַגִּ֖יד וְנָשָׂ֥א עֲוֺנֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *nefesh* when *teḥĕṭā* and *šāmĕʿāh* *qōl* *ʾālāh* and he *ʿēd* or *rāʾāh* or *yādāʿ* if-not *yaggîd* and *nāśāʾ* *ʿăwōnô*", "grammar": { "*nefesh*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - soul/person/self", "*teḥĕṭā*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - sins/will sin", "*šāmĕʿāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - heard/has heard", "*qōl*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - voice/sound of", "*ʾālāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - oath/curse/swearing", "*ʿēd*": "noun, masculine, singular - witness", "*rāʾāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - saw/has seen", "*yādāʿ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - knew/has known", "*yaggîd*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will tell/declare", "*nāśāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he bore/carried", "*ʿăwōnô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his iniquity/guilt" }, "variants": { "*nefesh*": "soul/person/being/life/self", "*teḥĕṭā*": "sins/transgresses/errs/misses the mark", "*šāmĕʿāh*": "hears/listens to/obeys", "*qōl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*ʾālāh*": "oath/curse/adjuration", "*ʿēd*": "witness/testimony", "*nāśāʾ*": "bears/carries/lifts/takes up", "*ʿăwōnô*": "his iniquity/guilt/punishment" } } 2 { "verseID": "Leviticus.5.2", "source": "א֣וֹ נֶ֗פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּגַּע֮ בְּכָל־דָּבָ֣ר טָמֵא֒ אוֹ֩ בְנִבְלַ֨ת חַיָּ֜ה טְמֵאָ֗ה א֚וֹ בְּנִבְלַת֙ בְּהֵמָ֣ה טְמֵאָ֔ה א֕וֹ בְּנִבְלַ֖ת שֶׁ֣רֶץ טָמֵ֑א וְנֶעְלַ֣ם מִמֶּ֔נּוּ וְה֥וּא טָמֵ֖א וְאָשֵֽׁם׃", "text": "Or *nefesh* which *tiggaʿ* in-any *dābār* *ṭāmēʾ* or in-*niḇlaṯ* *ḥayyâ* *ṭĕmēʾâ* or in-*niḇlaṯ* *bĕhēmâ* *ṭĕmēʾâ* or in-*niḇlaṯ* *šereṣ* *ṭāmēʾ* and *neʿlam* from-him and-he *ṭāmēʾ* and-*ʾāšēm*", "grammar": { "*nefesh*": "noun, feminine, singular - soul/person", "*tiggaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - touches/will touch", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine, singular - thing/matter", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine, singular - unclean/impure", "*niḇlaṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - carcass of", "*ḥayyâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - living thing/wild animal", "*ṭĕmēʾâ*": "adjective, feminine, singular - unclean/impure", "*bĕhēmâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - beast/cattle/animal", "*šereṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular - swarming thing/creeping thing", "*neʿlam*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it was hidden/concealed", "*ʾāšēm*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he became guilty/bore guilt" }, "variants": { "*nefesh*": "soul/person/being/life/self", "*tiggaʿ*": "touches/comes in contact with", "*dābār*": "thing/matter/word/affair", "*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled", "*niḇlaṯ*": "carcass/dead body", "*ḥayyâ*": "living being/wild animal/beast", "*šereṣ*": "swarming thing/creeping creature/reptile", "*neʿlam*": "was hidden/concealed/forgotten", "*ʾāšēm*": "becomes guilty/bears guilt/is held responsible" } } 3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.5.3", "source": "א֣וֹ כִ֤י יִגַּע֙ בְּטֻמְאַ֣ת אָדָ֔ם לְכֹל֙ טֻמְאָת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִטְמָ֖א בָּ֑הּ וְנֶעְלַ֣ם מִמֶּ֔נּוּ וְה֥וּא יָדַ֖ע וְאָשֵֽׁם׃", "text": "Or when *yiggaʿ* in-*ṭumʾaṯ* *ʾādām* to-all *ṭumʾāṯô* which *yiṭmāʾ* in-her and-*neʿlam* from-him and-he *yādaʿ* and-*ʾāšēm*", "grammar": { "*yiggaʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he touches/will touch", "*ṭumʾaṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - uncleanness of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/mankind/person", "*ṭumʾāṯô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his uncleanness", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he becomes unclean", "*neʿlam*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it was hidden/concealed", "*yādaʿ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he knew", "*ʾāšēm*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he became guilty" }, "variants": { "*yiggaʿ*": "touches/comes in contact with", "*ṭumʾaṯ*": "uncleanness/impurity/defilement of", "*ʾādām*": "man/human/person/mankind", "*ṭumʾāṯô*": "his uncleanness/impurity", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "becomes unclean/defiled/impure", "*neʿlam*": "was hidden/concealed/forgotten from", "*yādaʿ*": "knows/realizes/recognizes", "*ʾāšēm*": "becomes guilty/bears guilt/is held responsible" } } 4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.5.4", "source": "א֣וֹ נֶ֡פֶשׁ כִּ֣י תִשָּׁבַע֩ לְבַטֵּ֨א בִשְׂפָתַ֜יִם לְהָרַ֣ע ׀ א֣וֹ לְהֵיטִ֗יב לְ֠כֹל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְבַטֵּ֧א הָאָדָ֛ם בִּשְׁבֻעָ֖ה וְנֶעְלַ֣ם מִמֶּ֑נּוּ וְהוּא־יָדַ֥ע וְאָשֵׁ֖ם לְאַחַ֥ת מֵאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "Or *nefesh* when *tiššāḇaʿ* to-*ḇaṭṭēʾ* with-*śĕp̄āṯayim* to-*hāraʿ* or to-*hêṭîḇ* to-all which *yĕḇaṭṭēʾ* the-*ʾādām* in-*šĕḇuʿâ* and-*neʿlam* from-him and-he *yādaʿ* and-*ʾāšēm* to-one from-these", "grammar": { "*nefesh*": "noun, feminine, singular - soul/person", "*tiššāḇaʿ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - swears/takes an oath", "*ḇaṭṭēʾ*": "verb, piel infinitive construct - to utter/speak rashly", "*śĕp̄āṯayim*": "noun, feminine, dual - lips", "*hāraʿ*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to do evil/harm", "*hêṭîḇ*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to do good/well", "*yĕḇaṭṭēʾ*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he utters/speaks rashly", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/person", "*šĕḇuʿâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - oath/swearing", "*neʿlam*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it was hidden/concealed", "*yādaʿ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he knew/realized", "*ʾāšēm*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he became guilty" }, "variants": { "*nefesh*": "soul/person/being/self", "*tiššāḇaʿ*": "swears/takes an oath/pledges", "*ḇaṭṭēʾ*": "to speak rashly/thoughtlessly/impulsively", "*śĕp̄āṯayim*": "lips/speech", "*hāraʿ*": "to do evil/harm/injury", "*hêṭîḇ*": "to do good/well/benefit", "*yĕḇaṭṭēʾ*": "utters/speaks rashly/thoughtlessly", "*ʾādām*": "man/person/human", "*šĕḇuʿâ*": "oath/sworn statement/vow", "*neʿlam*": "was hidden/concealed/forgotten from", "*ʾāšēm*": "becomes guilty/bears guilt/is held responsible" } } 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.5.5", "source": "וְהָיָ֥ה כִֽי־יֶאְשַׁ֖ם לְאַחַ֣ת מֵאֵ֑לֶּה וְהִ֨תְוַדָּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָטָ֖א עָלֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And-*hāyâ* when-*yeʾšam* to-one from-these and-*hiṯwaddâ* which *ḥāṭāʾ* upon-her", "grammar": { "*hāyâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it happened/will happen", "*yeʾšam*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he becomes guilty", "*hiṯwaddâ*": "verb, hithpael perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he confessed", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sinned" }, "variants": { "*hāyâ*": "it happens/comes to pass/will be", "*yeʾšam*": "becomes guilty/bears guilt/is held responsible", "*hiṯwaddâ*": "confesses/acknowledges/admits", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "sinned/erred/missed the mark/transgressed" } } 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.5.6", "source": "וְהֵבִ֣יא אֶת־אֲשָׁמ֣וֹ לַיהוָ֡ה עַ֣ל חַטָּאתוֹ֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר חָטָ֜א נְקֵבָ֨ה מִן־הַצֹּ֥אן כִּשְׂבָּ֛ה אֽוֹ־שְׂעִירַ֥ת עִזִּ֖ים לְחַטָּ֑את וְכִפֶּ֥ר עָלָ֛יו הַכֹּהֵ֖ן מֵחַטָּאתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*hēḇîʾ* *ʾet*-*ʾăšāmô* to-*YHWH* upon *ḥaṭṭāʾṯô* which *ḥāṭāʾ* *nĕqēḇâ* from-the-*ṣōʾn* *kiśbâ* or-*śĕʿîraṯ* *ʿizzîm* for-*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* and-*kipper* upon-him the-*kōhēn* from-*ḥaṭṭāʾṯô*", "grammar": { "*hēḇîʾ*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he brought", "*ʾăšāmô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his guilt offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sin", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sinned", "*nĕqēḇâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - female", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, both genders, collective - flock", "*kiśbâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - female lamb", "*śĕʿîraṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - female goat of", "*ʿizzîm*": "noun, feminine, plural - goats", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular - sin offering", "*kipper*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he made atonement", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine, singular - priest" }, "variants": { "*hēḇîʾ*": "brings/shall bring/causes to come", "*ʾăšāmô*": "his guilt/guilt offering/reparation offering", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯô*": "his sin/sin offering", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "sinned/erred/missed the mark/transgressed", "*nĕqēḇâ*": "female/woman", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep/small livestock", "*kiśbâ*": "ewe lamb/female lamb", "*śĕʿîraṯ*": "female goat/she-goat", "*ʿizzîm*": "goats", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin offering/sin/purification offering", "*kipper*": "makes atonement/covers/expiates/appeases", "*kōhēn*": "priest/minister" } }
  • Lev 5:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Leviticus.5.15", "source": "נֶ֚פֶשׁ כִּֽי־תִמְעֹ֣ל מַ֔עַל וְחָֽטְאָה֙ בִּשְׁגָגָ֔ה מִקָּדְשֵׁ֖י יְהוָ֑ה וְהֵבִיא֩ אֶת־אֲשָׁמ֨וֹ לַֽיהוָ֜ה אַ֧יִל תָּמִ֣ים מִן־הַצֹּ֗אן בְּעֶרְכְּךָ֛ כֶּֽסֶף־שְׁקָלִ֥ים בְּשֶֽׁקֶל־הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ לְאָשָֽׁם׃", "text": "*Nefesh* when-*timʿōl* *maʿal* and-*ḥāṭʾâ* in-*šĕgāgâ* from-*qoḏšê* *YHWH* and-*hēḇîʾ* *ʾet*-*ʾăšāmô* to-*YHWH* *ʾayil* *tāmîm* from-the-*ṣōʾn* in-*ʿerkĕḵā* *kesep̄*-*šĕqālîm* in-*šeqel*-the-*qōḏeš* for-*ʾāšām*", "grammar": { "*nefesh*": "noun, feminine, singular - soul/person", "*timʿōl*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she commits treachery", "*maʿal*": "noun, masculine, singular - treachery/unfaithfulness", "*ḥāṭʾâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she sinned", "*šĕgāgâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - unintentional sin/error", "*qoḏšê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - holy things of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*hēḇîʾ*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he brought", "*ʾăšāmô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his guilt offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine, singular - ram", "*tāmîm*": "adjective, masculine, singular - without blemish/perfect", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, both genders, collective - flock", "*ʿerkĕḵā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation", "*kesep̄*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - silver of", "*šĕqālîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - shekels", "*šeqel*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - shekel of", "*qōḏeš*": "noun, masculine, singular - holiness/sanctuary", "*ʾāšām*": "noun, masculine, singular - guilt offering" }, "variants": { "*nefesh*": "soul/person/being/life", "*timʿōl*": "commits treachery/acts unfaithfully", "*maʿal*": "treachery/unfaithfulness/trespass", "*ḥāṭʾâ*": "sins/errs/misses the mark", "*šĕgāgâ*": "unintentionally/in error/by mistake", "*qoḏšê*": "holy things/sacred things", "*hēḇîʾ*": "brings/shall bring", "*ʾăšāmô*": "his guilt offering/reparation offering", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*tāmîm*": "without blemish/perfect/whole", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep/small livestock", "*ʿerkĕḵā*": "your valuation/estimation/assessment", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money", "*šĕqālîm*": "shekels (unit of weight)", "*šeqel*": "shekel (unit of weight)", "*qōḏeš*": "holiness/sanctuary/holy place", "*ʾāšām*": "guilt offering/reparation offering" } }
  • Lev 6:6-7 : 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.6.6", "source": "אֵ֗שׁ תָּמִ֛יד תּוּקַ֥ד עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ לֹ֥א תִכְבֶֽה׃", "text": "*ʾēš* *tāmîd* *tûqad* *ʿal*-*ha-mizbēaḥ* *lōʾ* *tikhbeh*", "grammar": { "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/always/perpetually", "*tûqad*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - shall be kept burning", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tikhbeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it shall go out" }, "variants": { "*tāmîd*": "continually/always/perpetually", "*tûqad*": "shall be kept burning/kindled/maintained", "*tikhbeh*": "go out/be extinguished/quenched" } } 7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.6.7", "source": "וְזֹ֥את תּוֹרַ֖ת הַמִּנְחָ֑ה הַקְרֵ֨ב אֹתָ֤הּ בְּנֵֽי־אַהֲרֹן֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־פְּנֵ֖י הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃", "text": "*wə-zōʾt* *tôrat* *ha-minḥâ* *haqrēḇ* *ʾōtāh* *bənê*-*ʾAhărōn* *lipnê* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*pənê* *ha-mizbēaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wə-zōʾt*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - and this", "*tôrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - law/instruction of", "*ha-minḥâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the grain offering", "*haqrēḇ*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - presenting/bringing near", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - it", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar" }, "variants": { "*tôrat*": "law/instruction/regulation", "*minḥâ*": "grain offering/gift/tribute offering", "*haqrēḇ*": "presenting/bringing near/offering", "*lipnê*": "before/in the presence of/in front of", "*pənê*": "face/surface/front" } }