Verse 17

{ "verseID": "Numbers.20.17", "source": "נַעְבְּרָה־נָּ֣א בְאַרְצֶ֗ךָ לֹ֤א נַעֲבֹר֙ בְּשָׂדֶ֣ה וּבְכֶ֔רֶם וְלֹ֥א נִשְׁתֶּ֖ה מֵ֣י בְאֵ֑ר דֶּ֧רֶךְ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ נֵלֵ֗ךְ לֹ֤א נִטֶּה֙ יָמִ֣ין וּשְׂמֹ֔אול עַ֥ד אֲשֶֽׁר־נַעֲבֹ֖ר גְּבוּלֶֽךָ", "text": "*naʿbərâ*-*nāʾ* in-*ʾarṣekā* not *naʿăbōr* in-*śādeh* and-in-*kerem* and-not *ništeh* *mê* *bəʾēr* *derek* the-*melek* *nēlēk* not *niṭṭeh* right and-left until which-*naʿăbōr* *gəbûlekā*", "grammar": { "*naʿbərâ*": "qal cohortative 1st plural - let us pass", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*ʾarṣekā*": "feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your land", "*naʿăbōr*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we will pass", "*śādeh*": "masculine singular - field", "*kerem*": "masculine singular - vineyard", "*ništeh*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we will drink", "*mê*": "masculine plural construct - waters of", "*bəʾēr*": "feminine singular - well", "*derek*": "masculine singular construct - way of", "*melek*": "masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*nēlēk*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we will go", "*niṭṭeh*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we will turn", "*naʿăbōr*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we pass", "*gəbûlekā*": "masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your territory" }, "variants": { "*naʿbərâ*-*nāʾ*": "let us pass, please", "*ʾarṣekā*": "your land/your country", "*śādeh*": "field/fields", "*kerem*": "vineyard/vineyards", "*mê* *bəʾēr*": "well water", "*derek* the-*melek*": "the king's highway/main road", "*niṭṭeh*": "turn aside/deviate", "*gəbûlekā*": "your border/your territory" } }

Other Translations

  • GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

    'La oss få gå gjennom din by. Vi skal ikke gå gjennom åker eller vingård, og vi skal ikke drikke vann fra noen brønn. Vi skal følge kongens vei og ikke vike av til høyre eller venstre før vi har passert ditt område.'

  • Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

    La oss få reise gjennom ditt land. Vi skal ikke gå gjennom åkrene eller vingårdene, og vi skal ikke drikke vann fra brønnene. Vi vil følge kongens vei og ikke bøye av, verken til høyre eller venstre, før vi har passert dine grenser.»

  • Norsk King James

    La oss få dra gjennom ditt land; vi vil ikke passere gjennom åkrene eller vingårdene, vi vil ikke drikke vann fra brønnene; vi vil gå den kongens høy vei og ikke svinge til høyre eller til venstre før vi har passert dine grenser.

  • Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

    La oss få gå gjennom landet ditt. Vi vil verken gå over marker eller vingårder, og vi vil ikke drikke vann fra noen brønner. Vi vil følge kongeveien og ikke bøye til høyre eller venstre før vi har passert grensen din.»

  • Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

    La oss snakke, vi vil passere gjennom ditt land. Vi vil ikke gå gjennom åker eller vingård, og vi vil ikke drikke vann fra brønner. Vi vil gå Kongens vei, ikke snu oss til høyre eller venstre før vi har passert din grense.»

  • Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

    La oss få passere gjennom ditt land. Vi skal ikke gå gjennom åkrene eller vingårdene, og vi skal ikke drikke vann fra brønner. Vi skal holde oss til kongeveien, uten å vike til høyre eller venstre, til vi har passert dine grenser."

  • o3-mini KJV Norsk

    La oss passere gjennom ditt land, ber vi deg; vi skal ikke gå gjennom markene eller vinmarkene, og vi skal ikke drikke vann fra brønnene. Vi vil gå via kongens vei, uten å svinge til høyre eller venstre, inntil vi har passert grensen din.

  • En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

    La oss få passere gjennom ditt land. Vi skal ikke gå gjennom åkrene eller vingårdene, og vi skal ikke drikke vann fra brønner. Vi skal holde oss til kongeveien, uten å vike til høyre eller venstre, til vi har passert dine grenser."

  • Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

    La oss få dra gjennom ditt land. Vi skal ikke gå gjennom åker eller vingård, og vi skal ikke drikke brønnvann. Vi vil gå Kongeveien uten å bøye av til høyre eller venstre inntil vi har passert din grense.»

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    Please let us pass through your land. We will not pass through any field or vineyard, nor will we drink water from any well. We will travel along the King's Highway and not turn to the right or to the left until we have passed through your territory.

  • GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

    La oss få gå gjennom ditt land. Vi skal ikke gå gjennom åker eller vingård og ikke drikke vann fra brønnene. Vi skal følge kongeveien og ikke bøye av verken til høyre eller venstre før vi har passert dine grenser.

  • Original Norsk Bibel 1866

    Kjære, lad os gaae igjennem dit Land, vi ville hverken gaae igjennem Ager eller Viingaard, og ei drikke Vandet af (nogen) Brønd; vi ville gaae ad Kongeveien, vi ville hverken bøie til den høire eller til den venstre Side, indtil vi komme igjennem dit Landemærke.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    Let us pass, I pray thee, through thy country: we will not pass through the fields, or through the vineyards, neither will we drink of the water of the wells: we will go by the king's high way, we will not turn to the right hand nor to the left, until we have passed thy borders.

  • KJV 1769 norsk

    La oss få gå gjennom ditt land. Vi vil ikke gå igjennom åkrene eller vingårdene, vi skal heller ikke drikke av brønnene. Vi vil følge kongeveien, uten å vende oss til høyre eller venstre, inntil vi har passert din grense.

  • KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

    Please let us pass through your country. We will not pass through fields or vineyards, nor will we drink water from wells; we will go along the King's Highway; we will not turn aside to the right hand or to the left until we have passed through your territories."

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    Let us pass, I pray thee, through thy country: we will not pass through the fields, or through the vineyards, neither will we drink of the water of the wells: we will go by the king's high way, we will not turn to the right hand nor to the left, until we have passed thy borders.

  • Norsk oversettelse av Webster

    La oss få dra gjennom ditt land! Vi vil ikke gå gjennom åker eller vingård, og vi vil ikke drikke vannet fra brønnene. Vi vil følge kongeveien; vi vil ikke vike av til høyre eller venstre før vi har passert din grense.»

  • Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

    La oss få dra gjennom ditt land. Vi skal ikke gå gjennom åker eller vingård, og vi skal ikke drikke vann fra en brønn. Vi går kongens vei, svinger ikke av til høyre eller venstre før vi har passert grensen din.»

  • Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

    La oss få gå gjennom ditt land. Vi skal ikke gå gjennom åker eller vingård, og vi skal ikke drikke vannet fra brønnen. Vi skal gå langs kongens vei; vi skal ikke vende oss til høyre eller venstre, til vi har passert grensen din.»

  • Norsk oversettelse av BBE

    La oss få lov til å gå gjennom landet ditt; vi vil ikke gå inn på åker eller vingård, og vi vil ikke drikke vann fra brønnene; vi vil gå langs hovedveien, uten å svinge til høyre eller venstre, til vi har passert ditt land.

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    of thi contre let us goo a good felowshipe thorow thi contre we wyll not goo thorow the feldes nor thorow the vyneyardes nether will we drynke of the water of the fountaynes: but we will goo by the hye waye and nether turne vnto ye ryghte hande nor to ye lefte vntill we be past thi contre.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    O let vs go thorow thy londe, we wyl not go thorow ye feldes ner vynyardes, ner drynke the water out of the foutaynes. We wyl go the hye strete, and turne nether to ye right hande ner to ye lefte, tyll we be come past ye borders of thy countre.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    I pray thee that we may passe through thy countrey: we will not goe through the fieldes nor the vineyardes, neither will we drinke of the water of the welles: we will goe by the kings way, and neither turne vnto the right hand nor to the left, vntill we be past thy borders.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    Let vs passe I pray thee through thy countrey: but we wyll not go through the fieldes or vineyardes, neither wyll we drynke of the water of the fountaynes: we wyll go by the kynges hye way, and neither turne vnto the ryght hande nor to the left, vntyll we be past thy borders.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    Let us pass, I pray thee, through thy country: we will not pass through the fields, or through the vineyards, neither will we drink [of] the water of the wells: we will go by the king's [high] way, we will not turn to the right hand nor to the left, until we have passed thy borders.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Please let us pass through your land: we will not pass through field or through vineyard, neither will we drink of the water of the wells: we will go along the king's highway; we will not turn aside to the right hand nor to the left, until we have passed your border.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    Let us pass over, we pray thee, through thy land; we pass not over through a field, or through a vineyard, nor do we drink waters of a well; the way of the king we go, we turn not aside -- right or left -- till that we pass over thy border.'

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Let us pass, I pray thee, through thy land: we will not pass through field or through vineyard, neither will we drink of the water of the wells: we will go along the king's highway; we will not turn aside to the right hand nor to the left, until we have passed thy border.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Let us now go through your land: we will not go into field or vine-garden, or take the water of the springs; we will go by the highway, not turning to the right or to the left, till we have gone past the limits of your land.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    "Please let us pass through your land: we will not pass through field or through vineyard, neither will we drink of the water of the wells: we will go along the king's highway; we will not turn aside to the right hand nor to the left, until we have passed your border."

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    Please let us pass through your country. We will not pass through the fields or through the vineyards, nor will we drink water from any well. We will go by the King’s Highway; we will not turn to the right or the left until we have passed through your region.’”

Referenced Verses

  • Deut 2:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.27", "source": "אֶעְבְּרָ֣ה בְאַרְצֶ֔ךָ בַּדֶּ֥רֶךְ בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֵלֵ֑ךְ לֹ֥א אָס֖וּר יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃", "text": "*ʾeʿbərāh* in-*ʾarṣeḵā* in-*dereḵ* in-*dereḵ* *ʾêlêḵ* not *ʾāsûr* *yāmîn* *ûśəmōʾwl*", "grammar": { "*ʾeʿbərāh*": "verb, Qal cohortative 1st person singular - let me pass through", "*ʾarṣeḵā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your land", "*dereḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - way/road/path", "*ʾêlêḵ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will go/walk", "*ʾāsûr*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will turn aside", "*yāmîn*": "noun, feminine singular - right hand/right side", "*ûśəmōʾwl*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - or left hand/left side" }, "variants": { "*ʾeʿbərāh*": "let me pass through/allow me to cross/I wish to cross", "*dereḵ*": "way/road/path/highway", "*ʾêlêḵ*": "I will go/I will walk/I will travel", "*ʾāsûr*": "I will turn aside/I will deviate/I will depart", "*dereḵ* *dereḵ*": "only on the road/strictly on the highway/directly on the path (emphatic repetition)" } }
  • Deut 2:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.29", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר עֽ͏ָשׂוּ־לִ֜י בְּנֵ֣י עֵשָׂ֗ו הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בְּשֵׂעִ֔יר וְהַמּ֣וֹאָבִ֔ים הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּעָ֑ר עַ֤ד אֲשֶֽׁר־אֶֽעֱבֹר֙ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן אֶל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽנוּ׃", "text": "*kaʾăšer* *ʿāśû*-to-me *bənê* *ʿêśāw* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*śêʿîr* *wə-hammôʾāḇîm* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*ʿār* until *ʾăšer*-*ʾeʿĕḇōr* *ʾet*-*hayyardên* to-*hāʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *nōtên* to-us", "grammar": { "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ʿāśû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they did", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿêśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "definite article + verb, Qal participle masculine plural - the ones dwelling", "*śêʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*wə-hammôʾāḇîm*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - and the Moabites", "*ʿār*": "proper noun - Ar", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾeʿĕḇōr*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I cross over", "*hayyardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*nōtên*": "verb, Qal participle masculine singular - giving" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśû*": "they did/they treated/they acted toward", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "the ones dwelling/residing/living", "*ʾeʿĕḇōr*": "I cross over/I pass through/I traverse", "*nōtên*": "giving/granting/bestowing" } }
  • Num 21:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.1", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֞ע הַכְּנַעֲנִ֤י מֶֽלֶךְ־עֲרָד֙ יֹשֵׁ֣ב הַנֶּ֔גֶב כִּ֚י בָּ֣א יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל דֶּ֖רֶךְ הָאֲתָרִ֑ים וַיִּלָּ֙חֶם֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיִּ֥שְׁבְּ ׀ מִמֶּ֖נּוּ שֶֽׁבִי׃", "text": "And *wə-yišma'* the *kəna'ănî* *meleḵ*-*'ărād* *yōšēḇ* the *negeḇ* that *bā'* *yiśrā'ēl* *dereḵ* the *'ătārîm* and *wə-yillāḥem* in-*yiśrā'ēl* and *wə-yišb* from-him *šeḇî*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yišma'*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he heard", "*kəna'ănî*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the Canaanite", "*meleḵ*-*'ărād*": "construct relationship - king of Arad", "*yōšēḇ*": "qal active participle masculine singular - dwelling/inhabitant of", "*negeḇ*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the south/Negev", "*bā'*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - came/had come", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*dereḵ*": "construct noun - way of/road of", "*'ătārîm*": "definite noun, plural - the Atharim (possibly spies or scouts)", "*wə-yillāḥem*": "conjunctive waw + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he fought", "*wə-yišb*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took captive", "*šeḇî*": "noun, masculine singular - captivity/prisoners" }, "variants": { "*kəna'ănî*": "Canaanite people/Canaanite person", "*negeḇ*": "south/southern region/Negev desert", "*'ătārîm*": "Atharim (place name)/the scouts/the spies", "*dereḵ*": "way/road/direction" } }
  • Num 21:22-24 : 22 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.22", "source": "אֶעְבְּרָ֣ה בְאַרְצֶ֗ךָ לֹ֤א נִטֶּה֙ בְּשָׂדֶ֣ה וּבְכֶ֔רֶם לֹ֥א נִשְׁתֶּ֖ה מֵ֣י בְאֵ֑ר בְּדֶ֤רֶךְ הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ נֵלֵ֔ךְ עַ֥ד אֲשֶֽׁר־נַעֲבֹ֖ר גְּבֻלֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*'e'bərâ* in-*'arṣeḵā* not *niṭṭeh* in-*śāḏeh* and-in-*ḵerem* not *ništeh* *mê* *ḇə'ēr* in-*ḏereḵ* the-*meleḵ* *nēlēḵ* until *'ăšer*-*na'ăḇōr* *gəḇuleḵā*.", "grammar": { "*'e'bərâ*": "qal imperfect 1st common singular cohortative - let me pass", "*'arṣeḵā*": "noun feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your land", "*niṭṭeh*": "qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will turn", "*śāḏeh*": "noun masculine singular - field", "*ḵerem*": "noun masculine singular - vineyard", "*ništeh*": "qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will drink", "*mê*": "noun masculine plural construct - waters of", "*ḇə'ēr*": "noun feminine singular - well", "*ḏereḵ*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of", "*meleḵ*": "definite noun masculine singular - the king", "*nēlēḵ*": "qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will go", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*na'ăḇōr*": "qal imperfect 1st common plural - we pass over", "*gəḇuleḵā*": "noun masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your territory" }, "variants": { "*ḏereḵ ha-meleḵ*": "King's Highway/royal road", "*gəḇuleḵā*": "your border/your territory", "*'e'bərâ*": "let me pass/I wish to pass" } } 23 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.23", "source": "וְלֹא־נָתַ֨ן סִיחֹ֣ן אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵל֮ עֲבֹ֣ר בִּגְבֻלוֹ֒ וַיֶּאֱסֹ֨ף סִיחֹ֜ן אֶת־כָּל־עַמּ֗וֹ וַיֵּצֵ֞א לִקְרַ֤את יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ הַמִּדְבָּ֔רָה וַיָּבֹ֖א יָ֑הְצָה וַיִּלָּ֖חֶם בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-not *nāṯan* *sîḥōn* *'eṯ*-*yiśrā'ēl* *'ăḇōr* in-*gəḇulô* and *wə-ye'ĕsōp̄* *sîḥōn* *'eṯ*-all-*'ammô* and *wə-yēṣē'* to-*liqraṯ* *yiśrā'ēl* the-*miḏbārâ* and *wə-yāḇō'* *yahṣâ* and *wə-yillāḥem* in-*yiśrā'ēl*.", "grammar": { "*nāṯan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he gave/allowed", "*sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'ăḇōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to pass", "*gəḇulô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his territory", "*wə-ye'ĕsōp̄*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he gathered", "*sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*'ammô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*wə-yēṣē'*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*liqraṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to meet", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*miḏbārâ*": "definite noun + directional he - to the wilderness", "*wə-yāḇō'*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*yahṣâ*": "proper noun - Jahaz", "*wə-yillāḥem*": "conjunctive waw + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he fought" }, "variants": { "*nāṯan*": "gave/permitted/allowed", "*liqraṯ*": "to meet/against/to encounter", "*miḏbārâ*": "to the wilderness/into the desert" } } 24 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.24", "source": "וַיַּכֵּ֥הוּ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְפִי־חָ֑רֶב וַיִּירַ֨שׁ אֶת־אַרְצ֜וֹ מֵֽאַרְנֹ֗ן עַד־יַבֹּק֙ עַד־בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן כִּ֣י עַ֔ז גְּב֖וּל בְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *wə-yakkēhû* *yiśrā'ēl* to-*pî*-*ḥāreḇ* and *wə-yîraš* *'eṯ*-*'arṣô* from-*'arnōn* unto-*yabbōq* unto-*bənê* *'ammôn* for *kî* *'az* *gəḇûl* *bənê* *'ammôn*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yakkēhû*": "conjunctive waw + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he struck him", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*pî*": "noun masculine singular construct - mouth of/edge of", "*ḥāreḇ*": "noun feminine singular - sword", "*wə-yîraš*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took possession", "*'arṣô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his land", "*'arnōn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*yabbōq*": "proper noun - Jabbok", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*'ammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*'az*": "adjective masculine singular - strong", "*gəḇûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border of", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*'ammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon" }, "variants": { "*lə-p̄î-ḥāreḇ*": "by the edge of the sword/with the sword", "*'az*": "strong/mighty/fortified", "*bənê 'ammôn*": "sons of Ammon/Ammonites" } }
  • Deut 2:1-4 : 1 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.1", "source": "וַנֵּ֜פֶן וַנִּסַּ֤ע הַמִּדְבָּ֙רָה֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ יַם־ס֔וּף כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר דִּבֶּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלָ֑י וַנָּ֥סָב אֶת־הַר־שֵׂעִ֖יר יָמִ֥ים רַבִּֽים׃ ס", "text": "And *wanēpen* and *wanissaʿ* the *midbar-āh* *derek* *yam-sūp* as that *dibber* *YHWH* to me and *wanāsāb* *ʾet*-mountain-*śēʿîr* *yāmîm rabbîm*", "grammar": { "*wanēpen*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we turned", "*wanissaʿ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we journeyed/traveled", "*midbar-āh*": "noun masculine singular + directional heh - to/toward the wilderness", "*derek*": "noun masculine singular construct - way/road of", "*yam-sūp*": "noun masculine singular construct + proper noun - Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*dibber*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - spoke/commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*wanāsāb*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we went around", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir (mountain region)", "*yāmîm rabbîm*": "noun masculine plural + adjective masculine plural - many days" }, "variants": { "*wanēpen*": "turned/turned ourselves/faced another direction", "*wanissaʿ*": "journeyed/set out/traveled/pulled up stakes", "*midbar-āh*": "to the wilderness/desert region", "*derek*": "way/road/path/direction", "*yam-sūp*": "Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*dibber*": "spoke/commanded/promised", "*wanāsāb*": "went around/circled/encompassed", "*yāmîm*": "days/time/period", "*rabbîm*": "many/great/numerous/abundant" } } 2 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayōʾmer* *YHWH* to me *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wayōʾmer*": "said/spoke/declared", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } } 3 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.3", "source": "רַב־לָכֶ֕ם סֹ֖ב אֶת־הָהָ֣ר הַזֶּ֑ה פְּנ֥וּ לָכֶ֖ם צָפֹֽנָה׃", "text": "*Rab-lākem* *sōb* *ʾet*-the *hār* the *zeh* *penū* to you *ṣāpōnāh*", "grammar": { "*Rab-lākem*": "adjective masculine singular + preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - enough for you", "*sōb*": "qal infinitive absolute - turn/go around", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hār*": "noun masculine singular - mountain", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective masculine singular - this", "*penū*": "qal imperative masculine plural - turn", "*ṣāpōnāh*": "noun feminine singular + directional heh - northward" }, "variants": { "*Rab-lākem*": "enough for you/you have circled long enough", "*sōb*": "turning/circling/going around", "*hār*": "mountain/hill country/range", "*zeh*": "this/that", "*penū*": "turn/face/look toward", "*ṣāpōnāh*": "northward/to the north" } } 4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.4", "source": "וְאֶת־הָעָם֮ צַ֣ו לֵאמֹר֒ אַתֶּ֣ם עֹֽבְרִ֗ים בִּגְבוּל֙ אֲחֵיכֶ֣ם בְּנֵי־עֵשָׂ֔ו הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּשֵׂעִ֑יר וְיִֽירְא֣וּ מִכֶּ֔ם וְנִשְׁמַרְתֶּ֖ם מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "And *ʾet*-the *ʿām* *ṣaw* *lēʾmōr* you *ʿōberîm* in *gebūl* your brothers *benê-ʿēśāw* the *yōšebîm* in *śēʿîr* and *weyîreʾū* from you and *wenišmartem* *meʾōd*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿām*": "noun masculine singular - people", "*ṣaw*": "piel imperative masculine singular - command", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʿōberîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - passing through", "*gebūl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border/territory of", "*benê-ʿēśāw*": "noun masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Esau", "*yōšebîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - dwelling/inhabiting", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*weyîreʾū*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they will fear", "*wenišmartem*": "waw consecutive + niphal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall guard yourselves", "*meʾōd*": "adverb - greatly/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*ṣaw*": "command/order/instruct", "*ʿōberîm*": "passing through/crossing over/traversing", "*gebūl*": "border/territory/boundary", "*yōšebîm*": "dwelling/inhabiting/residing", "*weyîreʾū*": "they will fear/be afraid of", "*wenišmartem*": "guard yourselves/take heed/be careful", "*meʾōd*": "greatly/exceedingly/very much" } }