1{
"verseID": "Leviticus.22.1",
"source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃",
"text": "*wə-yədabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to, toward",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*yədabbēr*": "speak, declare, communicate",
"*YHWH*": "Yahweh, LORD, the divine name",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying, to say, as follows"
}
}
2{
"verseID": "Leviticus.22.2",
"source": "דַּבֵּ֨ר אֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֜ן וְאֶל־בָּנָ֗יו וְיִנָּֽזְרוּ֙ מִקָּדְשֵׁ֣י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְלֹ֥א יְחַלְּל֖וּ אֶת־שֵׁ֣ם קָדְשִׁ֑י אֲשֶׁ֨ר הֵ֧ם מַקְדִּשִׁ֛ים לִ֖י אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "*dabbēr* *ʾel*-*ʾahărōn* *wə-ʾel*-*bānāyw* *wə-yinnāzərû* *miqqādəšê* *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* *wə-lōʾ* *yəḥallələû* *ʾet*-*šēm* *qādəšî* *ʾăšer* *hēm* *maqdišîm* *lî* *ʾănî* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to, toward",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron",
"*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to",
"*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons",
"*wə-yinnāzərû*": "conjunction + Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they shall separate themselves",
"*miqqādəšê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - from the holy things of",
"*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not",
"*yəḥallələû*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall profane",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*šēm*": "noun masculine singular construct - name of",
"*qādəšî*": "noun masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my holiness",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which",
"*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they",
"*maqdišîm*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - sanctifying/consecrating",
"*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to/for me",
"*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*dabbēr*": "speak, tell, command",
"*yinnāzərû*": "separate themselves, keep away, abstain",
"*qādəšê*": "holy things, sacred offerings, consecrated items",
"*yəḥallələû*": "profane, defile, treat as common",
"*šēm*": "name, reputation, character",
"*qādəšî*": "my holiness, my holy name, my sanctity",
"*maqdišîm*": "sanctify, consecrate, set apart as holy"
}
}