Verse 8
{ "verseID": "Psalms.68.8", "source": "אֱֽלֹהִ֗ים בְּ֭צֵאתְךָ לִפְנֵ֣י עַמֶּ֑ךָ בְּצַעְדְּךָ֖ בִֽישִׁימ֣וֹן סֶֽלָה׃", "text": "*ʾĕlōhîm* *bə-ṣēʾtkā* *lipnê* *ʿammekā* *bə-ṣaʿddəkā* *bî-šîmôn* *selâ*", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with singular meaning - 'God'", "*bə-ṣēʾtkā*": "preposition בְּ (in/when) + Qal infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - 'when you went out'", "*lipnê*": "preposition לְ (before) + construct of פָּנִים (face) - 'before'", "*ʿammekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - 'your people'", "*bə-ṣaʿddəkā*": "preposition בְּ (in/when) + Qal infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - 'when you marched'", "*bî-šîmôn*": "preposition בְּ (in) + masculine singular noun - 'in the desert/wilderness'", "*selâ*": "musical or liturgical term - 'Selah'" }, "variants": { "*ṣēʾtkā*": "your going out/your departure", "*ṣaʿddəkā*": "your marching/your striding/your walking", "*šîmôn*": "desert/wilderness/wasteland", "*selâ*": "pause/musical interlude/lift up" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
Gud, da du dro ut foran folket ditt, da du steg frem gjennom ørkenen – Sela.
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
Jorden skalv, også himlene dryppet ved Guds nærvær: selv Sinai skalv ved Guds nærvær, Israels Gud.
Norsk King James
Jorden skalv, himmelen falt ned i Guds nærvær; selv Sinai ble flyttet i Guds nærvær, Israels Gud.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Gud, da du drog ut foran ditt folk, da du steg fram i ødemarken, Sela,
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
Gud, da du gikk foran ditt folk, da du drog gjennom ørkenen, Sela.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Jorden skalv, himmelen dryppet ved Guds nærvær; selv Sinai skalv ved Guds nærvær, Israels Gud.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Jorden skalv, himmelen rystet ved Guds nærvær; selv Sinai ble rystet i Guds åsyn, Israels Gud.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Jorden skalv, himmelen dryppet ved Guds nærvær; selv Sinai skalv ved Guds nærvær, Israels Gud.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Gud, da du drog ut foran folket ditt, da du marsjerte gjennom ødemarken, selah.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
God, when You went out before Your people, when You marched through the wilderness—Selah.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
Gud, da du dro ut foran ditt folk, da du gikk gjennom ørkenen, Sela,
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Gud! der du drog ud frem for dit Folk, der du gik frem i de øde (Stæder), Sela —
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
The earth shook, the heavens also dropped at the presence of God: even Sinai itself was moved at the presence of God, the God of Israel.
KJV 1769 norsk
Da skalv jorden, himlene dryppet regn ved Guds nærvær; til og med Sinai bevet ved Guds nærvær, Israels Gud.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
The earth shook, the heavens also dropped at the presence of God: even Sinai itself was moved at the presence of God, the God of Israel.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
The earth shook, the heavens also dropped at the presence of God: even Sinai itself was moved at the presence of God, the God of Israel.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Jorden skalv. Himmelen ga regn ved Guds åsyn - ved Sinai-Guds åsyn, Israels Gud.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Jorden skalv, himlene dryppet for Gud, dette Sinai – for Gud, Israels Gud.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Jorden skalv, også himmelen dryppet regn for Guds ansikt; Sinai skalv foran Gud, Israels Gud.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Jorden skalv, og himlene strømmet, fordi Gud var til stede; selv Sinai ble beveget foran Gud, Israels Gud.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
Sela. The earth shoke, & ye heauens dropped at the presence of God in Sinai, at ye presence of God which is ye God of Israel.
Geneva Bible (1560)
The earth shooke, and the heauens dropped at the presence of this God: euen Sinai was moued at the presence of God, euen the God of Israel.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
The earth shoke, and the heauens dropped at the presence of the Lorde: euen Sinai it selfe shoke at the presence of the Lorde, Lorde of Israel.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
The earth shook, the heavens also dropped at the presence of God: [even] Sinai itself [was moved] at the presence of God, the God of Israel.
Webster's Bible (1833)
The earth trembled. The sky also poured down rain at the presence of the God of Sinai-- At the presence of God, the God of Israel.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
The earth hath shaken, Yea, the heavens have dropped before God, This Sinai -- before God, the God of Israel.
American Standard Version (1901)
The earth trembled, The heavens also dropped [rain] at the presence of God: Yon Sinai [trembled] at the presence of God, the God of Israel.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
The earth was shaking and the heavens were streaming, because God was present; even Sinai itself was moved before God, the God of Israel.
World English Bible (2000)
The earth trembled. The sky also poured down rain at the presence of the God of Sinai-- at the presence of God, the God of Israel.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
the earth shakes, yes, the heavens pour down rain before God, the God of Sinai, before God, the God of Israel.
Referenced Verses
- Exod 19:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Exodus.19.18", "source": "וְהַ֤ר סִינַי֙ עָשַׁ֣ן כֻּלּ֔וֹ מִ֠פְּנֵי אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָרַ֥ד עָלָ֛יו יְהוָ֖ה בָּאֵ֑שׁ וַיַּ֤עַל עֲשָׁנוֹ֙ כְּעֶ֣שֶׁן הַכִּבְשָׁ֔ן וַיֶּחֱרַ֥ד כָּל־הָהָ֖ר מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "And *har* *sînay* *ʿāšan* all of it from *mippənê* *ʾăšer* *yārad* upon it *YHWH* in the *ʾēš* *wə-yaʿal* *ʿăšānô* like *ʿešen* the *kibšān* *wə-yeḥĕrad* all the *hār* greatly.", "grammar": { "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*sînay*": "proper noun - Sinai", "*ʿāšan*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - smoked", "*mippənê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - from the presence of", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/which", "*yārad*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - descended/came down", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name (Yahweh/Jehovah)", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular (with definite article) - the fire", "*wə-yaʿal*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and went up", "*ʿăšānô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its smoke", "*ʿešen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - smoke of", "*kibšān*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the furnace", "*wə-yeḥĕrad*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and trembled", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the mountain" }, "variants": { "*ʿāšan*": "smoked/was smoking", "*mippənê*": "from the presence of/because of", "*kibšān*": "furnace/kiln/smelting furnace" } }
- Judg 5:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "Judges.5.4", "source": "יְהוָ֗ה בְּצֵאתְךָ֤ מִשֵּׂעִיר֙ בְּצַעְדְּךָ֙ מִשְּׂדֵ֣ה אֱד֔וֹם אֶ֣רֶץ רָעָ֔שָׁה גַּם־שָׁמַ֖יִם נָטָ֑פוּ גַּם־עָבִ֖ים נָ֥טְפוּ מָֽיִם׃", "text": "*YHWH*, in-your-going-out from-*Seir*, in-your-marching from-field-of *Edom*, earth *raash*, also heavens *nataph*, also clouds *nataph* water", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name", "בְּצֵאתְךָ֤": "preposition ב + Qal infinitive construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your going out", "מִשֵּׂעִיר֙": "preposition מן + proper name - from Seir", "בְּצַעְדְּךָ֙": "preposition ב + Qal infinitive construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your marching", "מִשְּׂדֵ֣ה": "preposition מן + construct form - from field of", "אֱד֔וֹם": "proper name - Edom", "אֶ֣רֶץ": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "רָעָ֔שָׁה": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - trembled/quaked", "גַּם־שָׁמַ֖יִם": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - also heavens", "נָטָ֑פוּ": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - dripped/dropped", "גַּם־עָבִ֖ים": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - also clouds", "נָ֥טְפוּ": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - dripped/dropped", "מָֽיִם": "noun, masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*raash*": "quake/tremble/shake", "*nataph*": "drip/drop/flow" } } 5 { "verseID": "Judges.5.5", "source": "הָרִ֥ים נָזְל֖וּ מִפְּנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה זֶ֣ה סִינַ֔י מִפְּנֵ֕י יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "Mountains *nazal* from-presence-of *YHWH*, this *Sinai* from-presence-of *YHWH* *Elohim* of-*Israel*", "grammar": { "הָרִ֥ים": "noun, masculine plural - mountains", "*nazal*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - flowed/melted/streamed down", "מִפְּנֵ֣י": "preposition מן + construct form - from presence of/before", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "זֶ֣ה": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*Sinai*": "proper name - Sinai", "מִפְּנֵ֕י": "preposition מן + construct form - from presence of/before", "*Elohim*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "יִשְׂרָאֵֽל": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*nazal*": "flow/melt/stream down", "*Elohim*": "God/gods/divine beings" } }
- Exod 19:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.19.16", "source": "וַיְהִי֩ בַיּ֨וֹם הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֜י בִּֽהְיֹ֣ת הַבֹּ֗קֶר וַיְהִי֩ קֹלֹ֨ת וּבְרָקִ֜ים וְעָנָ֤ן כָּבֵד֙ עַל־הָהָ֔ר וְקֹ֥ל שֹׁפָ֖ר חָזָ֣ק מְאֹ֑ד וַיֶּחֱרַ֥ד כָּל־הָעָ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר בַּֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yhî* in the *yôm* the *šəlîšî* in *bihyōt* the *bōqer* *wə-yhî* *qōlōt* and *bərāqîm* and *ʿānān* *kābēd* on the *hār* and *qōl* *šōpār* *ḥāzāq* very and *wə-yeḥĕrad* all the *ʿām* *ʾăšer* in the *maḥăneh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yhî*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular apocopated - and it happened", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the day", "*šəlîšî*": "adjective, masculine singular (with definite article) - the third", "*bihyōt*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - at the being of", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the morning", "*wə-yhî*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular apocopated - and there were", "*qōlōt*": "noun, masculine plural - voices/thunders", "*bərāqîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lightnings", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*kābēd*": "adjective, masculine singular - heavy/thick", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the mountain", "*qōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound of", "*šōpār*": "noun, masculine singular - ram's horn/trumpet", "*ḥāzāq*": "adjective, masculine singular - strong", "*wə-yeḥĕrad*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and trembled", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/that", "*maḥăneh*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the camp" }, "variants": { "*qōlōt*": "thunders/voices/sounds", "*ʿānān kābēd*": "thick cloud/dense cloud/heavy cloud", "*šōpār*": "trumpet/ram's horn/shofar" } }
- Deut 5:23-25 : 23 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.23", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כְּשָׁמְעֲכֶ֤ם אֶת־הַקּוֹל֙ מִתּ֣וֹךְ הַחֹ֔שֶׁךְ וְהָהָ֖ר בֹּעֵ֣ר בָּאֵ֑שׁ וַתִּקְרְב֣וּן אֵלַ֔י כָּל־רָאשֵׁ֥י שִׁבְטֵיכֶ֖ם וְזִקְנֵיכֶֽם", "text": "And-*wayəhî* when-hearing-of-you *ʾet*-the-*qôl* from-midst-of the-*ḥōšek* and-the-*hār* *bōʿēr* in-the-*ʾēš* and-*wattiqrəbûn* to-me all-heads-of tribes-of-you and-elders-of-you", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened", "*qôl*": "common noun, masculine singular - voice", "*ḥōšek*": "common noun, masculine singular - darkness", "*hār*": "common noun, masculine singular - mountain", "*bōʿēr*": "Qal participle masculine singular - burning", "*ʾēš*": "common noun, feminine singular - fire", "*wattiqrəbûn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 2mp + paragogic nun - and you approached" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*ḥōšek*": "darkness/obscurity", "*bōʿēr*": "burning/being ablaze", "*wattiqrəbûn*": "and you approached/and you came near/and you drew near" } } 24 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.24", "source": "וַתֹּאמְר֗וּ הֵ֣ן הֶרְאָ֜נוּ יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֵ֙ינוּ֙ אֶת־כְּבֹד֣וֹ וְאֶת־גָּדְל֔וֹ וְאֶת־קֹל֥וֹ שָׁמַ֖עְנוּ מִתּ֣וֹךְ הָאֵ֑שׁ הַיּ֤וֹם הַזֶּה֙ רָאִ֔ינוּ כִּֽי־יְדַבֵּ֧ר אֱלֹהִ֛ים אֶת־הָֽאָדָ֖ם וָחָֽי", "text": "And-*wattōʾmərû* behold *herʾānû* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *ʾet*-glory-his and-*ʾet*-greatness-his and-*ʾet*-voice-his *šāmaʿnû* from-midst-of the-*ʾēš* the-*yôm* the-this *rāʾînû* *kî*-*yədabbēr* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾet*-the-*ʾādām* and-*wāḥāy*", "grammar": { "*wattōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 2mp - and you said", "*herʾānû*": "Hiphil perfect 3ms + 1cp suffix - he has shown us", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 1cp suffix - our God", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šāmaʿnû*": "Qal perfect 1cp - we have heard", "*ʾēš*": "common noun, feminine singular - fire", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular - day", "*rāʾînû*": "Qal perfect 1cp - we have seen", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*yədabbēr*": "Piel imperfect 3ms - he speaks", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - God", "*ʾādām*": "common noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*wāḥāy*": "waw conjunctive + Qal perfect 3ms - and he lives" }, "variants": { "*herʾānû*": "he has shown us/he has displayed to us/he has revealed to us", "*šāmaʿnû*": "we have heard/we have listened to", "*rāʾînû*": "we have seen/we have observed/we have witnessed", "*yədabbēr*": "he speaks/he talks/he communicates", "*ʾādām*": "man/mankind/human", "*wāḥāy*": "and he lives/and he survives/and he remains alive" } } 25 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.25", "source": "וְעַתָּה֙ לָ֣מָּה נָמ֔וּת כִּ֣י תֹֽאכְלֵ֔נוּ הָאֵ֥שׁ הַגְּדֹלָ֖ה הַזֹּ֑את אִם־יֹסְפִ֣ים ׀ אֲנַ֗חְנוּ לִ֠שְׁמֹעַ אֶת־ק֨וֹל יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּ ע֖וֹד וָמָֽתְנוּ", "text": "And-now why *nāmût* *kî* *tōʾklēnû* the-*ʾēš* the-*gədōlāh* the-this if-*yōsəpîm* *ʾănaḥnû* to-*lišmōaʿ* *ʾet*-*qôl* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* again and-*wāmātnû*", "grammar": { "*nāmût*": "Qal imperfect 1cp - we will die", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*tōʾklēnû*": "Qal imperfect 3fs + 1cp suffix - it will consume us", "*ʾēš*": "common noun, feminine singular - fire", "*gədōlāh*": "adjective feminine singular - great", "*yōsəpîm*": "Qal active participle masculine plural - continuing", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "personal pronoun 1cp - we", "*lišmōaʿ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to hear", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qôl*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - voice of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 1cp suffix - our God", "*wāmātnû*": "waw conjunctive + Qal perfect 1cp - and we will die" }, "variants": { "*nāmût*": "we will die/we will perish", "*tōʾklēnû*": "it will consume us/it will devour us/it will destroy us", "*gədōlāh*": "great/large/intense", "*yōsəpîm*": "continuing/adding/doing again", "*lišmōaʿ*": "to hear/to listen to/to obey" } }
- Ps 77:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Psalms.77.18", "source": "זֹ֤רְמוּ מַ֨יִם ׀ עָב֗וֹת ק֭וֹל נָתְנ֣וּ שְׁחָקִ֑ים אַף־חֲ֝צָצֶ֗יךָ יִתְהַלָּֽכוּ", "text": "*zōrəmû* *mayim* *ʿāḇôṯ* *qôl* *nāṯənû* *šəḥāqîm* also-*ḥăṣāṣeḵā* *yiṯhallāḵû*", "grammar": { "*zōrəmû*": "3rd person plural qal perfect - they poured down", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - waters", "*ʿāḇôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - clouds/thick clouds", "*qôl*": "masculine singular noun - voice/sound", "*nāṯənû*": "3rd person plural qal perfect - they gave", "*šəḥāqîm*": "masculine plural noun - skies/clouds", "*ḥăṣāṣeḵā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your arrows", "*yiṯhallāḵû*": "3rd person plural hithpael imperfect - they walked about" }, "variants": { "*zōrəmû*": "they poured down/they streamed/they flooded", "*mayim*": "waters/seas", "*ʿāḇôṯ*": "thick clouds/dark clouds", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*nāṯənû*": "they gave/they uttered/they produced", "*šəḥāqîm*": "skies/clouds/heavens", "*ḥăṣāṣeḵā*": "your arrows/your lightning bolts", "*yiṯhallāḵû*": "they walked about/they went back and forth/they flashed" } }
- Ps 114:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.114.7", "source": "מִלִּפְנֵ֣י אָ֭דוֹן ח֣וּלִי אָ֑רֶץ מִ֝לִּפְנֵ֗י אֱל֣וֹהַּ יַעֲקֹֽב׃", "text": "From *millipĕnê* *ʾādôn* *ḥûlî* *ʾāreṣ* from *millipĕnê* *ʾĕlôah* *yaʿăqōb*", "grammar": { "*millipĕnê*": "compound preposition - from before", "*ʾādôn*": "noun - Lord/Master", "*ḥûlî*": "qal imperative feminine singular - writhe/tremble", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun - earth/land", "*ʾĕlôah*": "noun - God", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob" }, "variants": { "*millipĕnê*": "from before/from the presence of", "*ʾādôn*": "Lord/Master/Sovereign", "*ḥûlî*": "writhe/tremble/be in anguish", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground", "*ʾĕlôah*": "God/deity" } }
- Isa 45:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.45.3", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֤י לְךָ֙ אוֹצְר֣וֹת חֹ֔שֶׁךְ וּמַטְמֻנֵ֖י מִסְתָּרִ֑ים לְמַ֣עַן תֵּדַ֗ע כִּֽי־אֲנִ֧י יְהוָ֛ה הַקּוֹרֵ֥א בְשִׁמְךָ֖ אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל", "text": "And-*nātattî* to-you *ʾôṣĕrôt* *ḥōšek* and-*maṭmunê* *mistārîm* for-*maʿan* *tēdaʿ* that-*ʾănî* *YHWH* the-*qôrēʾ* in-your-name *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*nātattî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I gave/I will give", "*ʾôṣĕrôt*": "masculine plural construct - treasures of", "*ḥōšek*": "masculine singular noun - darkness", "*maṭmunê*": "masculine plural construct - hidden treasures of", "*mistārîm*": "masculine plural noun - secret places/hiding places", "*maʿan*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*tēdaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will know", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*qôrēʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - calling/who calls", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʾôṣĕrôt*": "treasures/storehouses/hoards", "*maṭmunê*": "hidden treasures/hidden things/things stored up", "*mistārîm*": "secret places/hiding places/concealed areas", "*qôrēʾ*": "calling/who calls/who summons" } }
- Isa 64:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.64.1", "source": "כִּקְדֹ֧חַ אֵ֣שׁ הֲמָסִ֗ים מַ֚יִם תִּבְעֶה־אֵ֔שׁ לְהוֹדִ֥יעַ שִׁמְךָ֖ לְצָרֶ֑יךָ מִפָּנֶ֖יךָ גּוֹיִ֥ם יִרְגָּֽזוּ׃", "text": "As *qᵊdōaḥ* *ʾēš* *hămāsîm* *mayim* *tibᵊʿeh*-*ʾēš* to *hôdîaʿ* *šimᵊkā* to *ṣārêkā* from *pānêkā* *gôyim* *yirgāzû*", "grammar": { "*qᵊdōaḥ*": "infinitive construct of קדח - to kindle/burn, with comparative prefix כ", "*ʾēš*": "common feminine singular noun - fire", "*hămāsîm*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural from מסס - melting/causing to melt", "*mayim*": "common masculine plural noun - water/waters", "*tibᵊʿeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular from בעה - to burn/kindle", "*hôdîaʿ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to make known/cause to know", "*šimᵊkā*": "common masculine singular noun - name, with 2nd person masculine singular suffix", "*ṣārêkā*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your adversaries", "*pānêkā*": "common masculine plural noun construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your face/presence", "*gôyim*": "common masculine plural noun - nations/gentiles", "*yirgāzû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural from רגז - they will tremble/quake" }, "variants": { "*qᵊdōaḥ*": "kindling/setting on fire/burning", "*hămāsîm*": "melting/dissolving/causing to melt", "*tibᵊʿeh*": "burns/kindles/sets ablaze", "*pānêkā*": "your face/your presence/before you" } }
- Isa 64:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.64.3", "source": "וּמֵעוֹלָ֥ם לֹא־שָׁמְע֖וּ לֹ֣א הֶאֱזִ֑ינוּ עַ֣יִן לֹֽא־רָאָ֗תָה אֱלֹהִים֙ זוּלָ֣תְךָ֔ יַעֲשֶׂ֖ה לִמְחַכֵּה־לֽוֹ׃", "text": "And from *ʿôlām* not *šāmᵊʿû* not *heʾĕzînû* *ʿayin* not *rāʾātāh* *ʾĕlōhîm* *zûlātᵊkā* *yaʿăśeh* for *mᵊḥakkēh*-to him", "grammar": { "*ʿôlām*": "common masculine singular noun - eternity/ancient time", "*šāmᵊʿû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person plural - they heard", "*heʾĕzînû*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd person plural - they gave ear/listened", "*ʿayin*": "common feminine singular noun - eye", "*rāʾātāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - it has seen", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "common masculine plural noun - God/gods", "*zûlātᵊkā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - besides you/except you", "*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he does/will do", "*mᵊḥakkēh*": "Piel participle masculine singular - one who waits for/hopes in" }, "variants": { "*ʿôlām*": "eternity/forever/ancient time", "*heʾĕzînû*": "they gave ear/they listened attentively/they paid attention", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (plural form with singular meaning)", "*zûlātᵊkā*": "besides you/except you/other than you", "*mᵊḥakkēh*": "one who waits for/hopes in/expects" } }
- Hab 3:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.3.13", "source": "יָצָ֙אתָ֙ לְיֵ֣שַׁע עַמֶּ֔ךָ לְיֵ֖שַׁע אֶת־מְשִׁיחֶ֑ךָ מָחַ֤צְתָּ רֹּאשׁ֙ מִבֵּ֣ית רָשָׁ֔ע עָר֛וֹת יְס֥וֹד עַד־צַוָּ֖אר סֶֽלָה׃", "text": "You-went-forth for *yēšaʿ* of *ʿammeḵā*, for *yēšaʿ* of *mǝšîḥeḵā*. You-smashed *rōʾš* from *bêṯ rāšāʿ*, laying-bare *yǝsôḏ* unto *ṣawwāʾr*. *Selāh*.", "grammar": { "*yāṣāʾṯā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you went forth", "*lǝyēšaʿ*": "preposition *lə* with noun masculine singular construct - for salvation/deliverance of", "*ʿammeḵā*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*ʾeṯ-mǝšîḥeḵā*": "direct object marker with noun masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your anointed one", "*māḥaṣtā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you smashed/crushed/struck", "*rōʾš*": "noun masculine singular construct - head of", "*mibbêṯ*": "preposition *min* with noun masculine singular construct - from house of", "*rāšāʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - wicked/evil one", "*ʿārôṯ*": "infinitive absolute - laying bare", "*yǝsôḏ*": "noun masculine singular construct - foundation of", "*ʿaḏ-ṣawwāʾr*": "preposition with noun masculine singular - up to neck", "*Selāh*": "musical notation or pause" }, "variants": { "*yēšaʿ*": "salvation/deliverance/help", "*mǝšîḥeḵā*": "your anointed one/your messiah/your appointed one", "*ʿārôṯ yǝsôḏ ʿaḏ-ṣawwāʾr*": "laying bare foundation to the neck/exposing foundation up to the neck" } }
- Heb 12:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Hebrews.12.26", "source": "Οὗ ἡ φωνὴ τὴν γῆν ἐσάλευσεν τότε: νῦν δὲ ἐπήγγελται, λέγων, Ἔτι ἅπαξ ἐγὼ σείω οὐ μόνον τὴν γῆν, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὸν οὐρανόν.", "text": "Whose *phōnē* the *gēn esaleusen* then: now but he has *epēngeltai*, *legōn*, Yet *hapax egō seiō* not only the *gēn*, but also the *ouranon*.", "grammar": { "*phōnē*": "noun, nominative, singular, feminine - voice", "*gēn*": "noun, accusative, singular, feminine - earth", "*esaleusen*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - shook", "*epēngeltai*": "verb, perfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has promised", "*legōn*": "participle, present active, nominative, singular, masculine - saying", "*hapax*": "adverb - once", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I", "*seiō*": "verb, present active indicative, 1st person singular - shake", "*ouranon*": "noun, accusative, singular, masculine - heaven" }, "variants": { "*esaleusen*": "shook/caused to tremble/made to quake", "*epēngeltai*": "has promised/pledged/announced", "*seiō*": "shake/cause to tremble/agitate" } }
- Rev 11:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Revelation.11.19", "source": "Καὶ ἠνοίγη ὁ ναὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ, καὶ ὤφθη ἡ κιβωτὸς τῆς διαθήκης αὐτοῦ ἐν τῷ ναῷ αὐτοῦ: καὶ ἐγένοντο ἀστραπαὶ, καὶ φωναὶ, καὶ βρονταὶ, καὶ σεισμὸς, καὶ χάλαζα μεγάλη.", "text": "And *ēnoigē* the *naos* of the *Theou* in the *ouranō*, and *ōphthē* the *kibōtos* of the *diathēkēs* of him in the *naō* of him: and *egenonto* *astrapai*, and *phōnai*, and *brontai*, and *seismos*, and *chalaza* *megalē*.", "grammar": { "*ēnoigē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was opened", "*naos*": "nominative masculine singular - temple/sanctuary", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*ouranō*": "dative masculine singular - in heaven", "*ōphthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was seen/appeared", "*kibōtos*": "nominative feminine singular - ark", "*diathēkēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of covenant", "*naō*": "dative masculine singular - in temple", "*egenonto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - became/happened", "*astrapai*": "nominative feminine plural - lightnings", "*phōnai*": "nominative feminine plural - voices/sounds", "*brontai*": "nominative feminine plural - thunders", "*seismos*": "nominative masculine singular - earthquake", "*chalaza*": "nominative feminine singular - hail", "*megalē*": "nominative feminine singular - great" }, "variants": { "*ēnoigē*": "was opened/was unlocked", "*naos*": "temple/sanctuary/shrine", "*ōphthē*": "was seen/appeared/became visible", "*kibōtos*": "ark/chest/box", "*diathēkēs*": "covenant/testament/agreement", "*egenonto*": "became/happened/occurred", "*astrapai*": "lightnings/flashes of light", "*phōnai*": "voices/sounds/noises", "*brontai*": "thunders/thunder peals", "*seismos*": "earthquake/shaking", "*chalaza*": "hail/hailstorm", "*megalē*": "great/large/severe" } }
- Ps 41:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Psalms.41.13", "source": "וַאֲנִ֗י בְּ֭תֻמִּי תָּמַ֣כְתָּ בִּ֑י וַתַּצִּיבֵ֖נִי לְפָנֶ֣יךָ לְעוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "and-*ʾănî* in-*tummî* *tāmaktā* in-me and-*taṣṣîbēnî* to-*pānêkā* to-*ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - with prefixed 'wə' conjunction ('and') - I", "*tummî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - with prefixed 'bə' preposition ('in') - my integrity", "*tāmaktā*": "verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you uphold", "in-me": "preposition 'bə' with 1st person singular suffix - in me", "*taṣṣîbēnî*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - with prefixed 'wə' conjunction ('and') - you set me", "*pānêkā*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - with prefixed 'lə' preposition ('to') - your face/presence", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - with prefixed 'lə' preposition ('to') - forever" }, "variants": { "*tummî*": "my integrity/completeness/innocence", "*tāmaktā*": "you uphold/support/grasp", "*taṣṣîbēnî*": "you set/place/establish me", "*pānêkā*": "your face/presence/before you", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity" } }
- Ps 68:35 : 35 { "verseID": "Psalms.68.35", "source": "תְּנ֥וּ עֹ֗ז לֵֽאלֹ֫הִ֥ים עַֽל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל גַּאֲוָת֑וֹ וְ֝עֻזּ֗וֹ בַּשְּׁחָקִֽים׃", "text": "*tənû* *ʿōz* to-*ʾĕlōhîm* upon-*yiśrāʾēl* *gaʾăwātô* *wə-ʿuzzô* *ba-ššəḥāqîm*", "grammar": { "*tənû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - 'give'", "*ʿōz*": "masculine singular noun - 'strength'", "to-*ʾĕlōhîm*": "preposition לְ (to) + masculine plural noun with singular meaning - 'to God'", "upon-*yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition עַל (over) + proper noun - 'over Israel'", "*gaʾăwātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - 'his majesty'", "*wə-ʿuzzô*": "conjunction וְ (and) + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - 'and his strength'", "*ba-ššəḥāqîm*": "preposition בְּ (in) + definite article + masculine plural noun - 'in the clouds'" }, "variants": { "*gaʾăwātô*": "his majesty/his pride/his excellency", "*šəḥāqîm*": "clouds/skies/heaven" } }