Verse 21

Er wurde von den Menschenkindern verbannt, und sein Herz wurde gleich dem der Tiere, und seine Wohnung war bei den Wildeseln; sie ernährten ihn mit Gras wie die Rinder, und sein Körper wurde vom Tau des Himmels benetzt, bis er erkannte, dass der höchste Gott über das Königreich der Menschen herrscht, und wem er will, es verleiht.

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  'Han ble jaget bort fra menneskene, og hans hjerte ble som et dyrs hjerte. Han levde blant ville esler, fikk gress som okser å spise, og hans kropp ble fuktet av himmelens dugg, helt til han erkjente at Den Høyeste Gud har herredømme over menneskerikene og gir dem til hvem han vil.'

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Han ble jaget bort fra menneskenes barn, og hans hjerte ble gjort lik dyrenes; hans bolig var med de ville eslene. De fôret ham med gress som okser, og hans kropp ble fuktet av himmelens dugg, inntil han forstod at den høyeste Gud råder over menneskenes rike, og han setter over det hvem han vil.

• Norsk King James

  Og han ble drevet bort fra menneskene; og hans hjerte ble gjort lik dyrene, og hans bolig var med ville esler: de ga ham gress som okser, og kroppen hans ble våt av dugg fra himmelen; til han visste at den høyeste Gud rår over menneskers rike, og at han gir det til hvem han vil.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Han ble drevet bort fra menneskene, og hans hjerte ble lik dyrenes, han hadde tilhold blant ville esler, han måtte spise gress som oksene, og hans kropp ble vætet av himmelens dugg, inntil han skjønte at den Høyeste Gud har makt over menneskenes rike og gir det til hvem han vil.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Han ble drevet bort fra menneskene, og hans hjerte ble gjort lik dyrets, og han bodde blant ville esler. Gras som oksene ble hans føde, og kroppen hans ble døpt med himmelens dugg, til han forsto at Den høyeste Gud styrer i menneskenes rike, og han gir det til den han vil.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Han ble drevet bort fra menneskene, og hjertet hans ble gjort som dyrene, og han bodde blant ville esler; de ga ham gress å spise som okser, og hans kropp ble våt av himmelens dugg, inntil han erkjente at den høyeste Gud hersker over menneskenes riker, og gir det til hvem han ønsker.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  «Han ble drevet bort fra menneskenes selskaper, og hans sinn ble som dyrenes. Han endte opp med å bo blant villaser, hvor han ble fôret med gress som okser, og hans kropp ble fuktet av himmelens dugg – fram til han forsto at den Høyeste hersker over menneskenes rike og utpeker den han vil.»

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Han ble drevet bort fra menneskene, og hjertet hans ble gjort som dyrene, og han bodde blant ville esler; de ga ham gress å spise som okser, og hans kropp ble våt av himmelens dugg, inntil han erkjente at den høyeste Gud hersker over menneskenes riker, og gir det til hvem han ønsker.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Han ble drevet bort fra mennesker, og hans forstand ble lik dyrenes. Han bodde blant villese. Han spiste gress som en okse, og hans kropp ble fuktet av himmelens dugg, til han innså at Den høyeste Gud rår over menneskers riker og setter den han vil over dem.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  He was driven away from people, his mind became like that of an animal, and he lived among the wild donkeys. He ate grass like cattle, and his body was drenched with the dew of heaven until he acknowledged that the Most High God rules over the kingdom of men and sets over it whomever He wishes.

• biblecontext

  { "verseID": "Daniel.5.21", "source": "וּמִן־בְּנֵי֩ אֲנָשָׁ֨א טְרִ֜יד וְלִבְבֵ֣הּ ׀ עִם־חֵיוְתָ֣א שַׁוִּ֗יְו וְעִם־עֲרָֽדַיָּא֙ מְדוֹרֵ֔הּ עִשְׂבָּ֤א כְתוֹרִין֙ יְטַ֣עֲמוּנֵּ֔הּ וּמִטַּ֥ל שְׁמַיָּ֖א גִּשְׁמֵ֣הּ יִצְטַבַּ֑ע עַ֣ד דִּֽי־יְדַ֗ע דִּֽי־שַׁלִּ֞יט אֱלָהָ֤א עִלָּאָה֙ בְּמַלְכ֣וּת אֲנָשָׁ֔א וּלְמַן־דִּ֥י יִצְבֵּ֖ה יְהָקֵ֥ים עֲלַֽהּ׃", "text": "And-from-*bĕnê* *ʾănāšāʾ* *ṭĕrîd* and-*libĕbēh* with-*ḥêwĕtāʾ* *šawwîw* and-with-*ʿărādayyāʾ* *mĕdôrēh*, *ʿiśbāʾ* like-*tôrîn* *yĕṭaʿămûnēh* and-from-*ṭal* *šĕmayyāʾ* *gišmēh* *yiṣṭabbaʿ*; until that-*yĕdaʿ* that-*šallîṭ* *ʾĕlāhāʾ* *ʿillāʾâh* in-*malkût* *ʾănāšāʾ* and-to-whom-that *yiṣbēh* *yĕhāqêm* *ʿalah*.", "grammar": { "*ûmin*": "conjunction + preposition - and from", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾănāšāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, determined - men/mankind", "*ṭĕrîd*": "verb, Peal, 3rd masculine singular, perfect passive - was driven", "*libĕbēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ḥêwĕtāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular, determined - the beast/animal", "*šawwîw*": "verb, Pael, 3rd masculine singular, perfect passive - was made like", "*ʿărādayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, determined - the wild donkeys", "*mĕdôrēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his dwelling", "*ʿiśbāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, determined - the grass/vegetation", "*kĕtôrîn*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - like oxen", "*yĕṭaʿămûnēh*": "verb, Pael, 3rd masculine plural, imperfect with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they fed him", "*ṭal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dew of", "*šĕmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, determined - the heavens", "*gišmēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his body", "*yiṣṭabbaʿ*": "verb, Hitpaal, 3rd masculine singular, imperfect - was wet", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*yĕdaʿ*": "verb, Peal, 3rd masculine singular, perfect - he knew", "*šallîṭ*": "adjective/participle, masculine singular - ruling", "*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, determined - the God", "*ʿillāʾâh*": "adjective, masculine singular, determined - the Most High", "*malkût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - kingdom of", "*ʾănāšāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, determined - men/mankind", "*lĕman-dî*": "compound preposition + relative particle - to whom that", "*yiṣbēh*": "verb, Peal, 3rd masculine singular, imperfect - he wills/desires", "*yĕhāqêm*": "verb, Haphel, 3rd masculine singular, imperfect - he sets up", "*ʿalah*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - over it" }, "variants": { "*ṭĕrîd*": "was driven/was expelled/was cast out", "*libĕbēh*": "his heart/his mind/his understanding", "*ḥêwĕtāʾ*": "beast/wild animal/creature", "*šawwîw*": "was made like/was equated with/became as", "*ʿărādayyāʾ*": "wild donkeys/wild asses", "*mĕdôrēh*": "his dwelling/his habitation/his residence", "*ʿiśbāʾ*": "grass/vegetation/herbage", "*yĕṭaʿămûnēh*": "they fed him/they made him eat/they caused him to taste", "*yiṣṭabbaʿ*": "was wet/was moistened/was drenched", "*šallîṭ*": "ruling/having dominion/sovereign", "*yiṣbēh*": "he wills/he desires/he pleases/he chooses", "*yĕhāqêm*": "he sets up/he appoints/he establishes" } }

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Han ble utstøtt fra menneskenes selskap. Hans hjerte ble som dyrenes, og han fikk sin bolig blant ville esler. Han spiste gress som okser, og himmelens dugg fuktet hans kropp, inntil han erkjente at Den høyeste Gud har makt over menneskers rike og kan sette over det hvem han vil.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og han blev udstødt fra Menneskens Børn, og hans Hjerte blev ligesom Dyrenes, og hans Bolig var hos vilde (Dyr); man lod ham smage Urter som Øxne, og hans Legeme vædedes af Himmelens Dug, indtil han kjendte, at den høieste Gud haver Magt over Menneskenes Rige, og opreiser over det, hvem han vil.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And he was driven from the sons of men; and his heart was made like the beasts, and his dwelling was with the wild asses: they fed him with grass like oxen, and his body was wet with the dew of heaven; till he knew that the most high God ruled in the kingdom of men, and that he appointeth over it whomsoever he will.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Han ble drevet bort fra menneskene, og hans hjerte ble som dyrenes, han bodde blant villæsler, de fôret han med gress som okser, og hans kropp ble våt av himmelens dugg, inntil han erkjente at den høyeste Gud rår over menneskenes riker og kan sette den han vil over dem.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  Then he was driven from the sons of men; his heart was made like the beasts, and his dwelling was with the wild donkeys. They fed him with grass like oxen, and his body was wet with the dew of heaven, till he knew that the Most High God rules in the kingdom of men, and that He appoints over it whomever He chooses.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Og han ble drevet bort fra menneskene, og hans hjerte ble som dyrenes, og hans bolig var med ville esler; han spiste gress som okser, og hans kropp ble våt av himmelens dugg, inntil han erkjente at Den Høyeste Gud hersker i menneskers rike, og at han gir det til hvem han vil.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Han ble drevet bort fra menneskene, hjertet ble lik dyrenes, og han levde blant villaser. Urter fikk han å spise som en okse, og hans kropp ble våt av himmelens dugg, til han erkjente at Gud, den Høyeste, rår over menneskenes riker og gir makten til den han vil.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Han ble drevet bort fra menneskene, og hans hjerte ble likt dyrets, og hans bosted var blant de ville esler. Han ble fôret med gress som oksene, og hans kropp ble våt av himmelens dugg, til han forsto at Den høyeste Gud styrer i menneskers rike, og at han opphøyer hvem han vil over det.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  «Han ble drevet bort fra menneskene, og hans hjerte ble som dyrets, han bodde blant ville esler, spiste gress som oksene og kroppen hans var fuktig med himmelens dugg, til han erkjente at Den Høyeste Gud hersker over menneskers riker og kan gi dem til hvem han vil.»

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  He was shot out from amonge men, his herte was like a beestes herte, and his dwellynge was with the wylde Asses: he was fayne to eate grasse like an oxe, and his body was wet with the dew off the heauen: till he knewe, that the hyest had power vpon the kyngdomes of men, and setteth ouer them, whom he list.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And hee was driuen from the sonnes of men, and his heart was made like the beastes, and his dwelling was with the wilde asses: they fed him with grasse like oxen, and his body was wet with the dewe of the heauen, till he knewe, that the most high God bare rule ouer the kingdome of men, and that he appointeth ouer it, whomsoeuer he pleaseth.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  He was driuen out from the sonnes of men, his heart was made lyke the beastes, and his dwelling was with the wilde Asses, they fed him with grasse lyke Oxen, and his body was wet with the deawe of the heauen, till he knewe that the most hie God bare rule ouer the kingdome of men, and that he appoynteth ouer it whom so euer he pleaseth.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And he was driven from the sons of men; and his heart was made like the beasts, and his dwelling [was] with the wild asses: they fed him with grass like oxen, and his body was wet with the dew of heaven; till he knew that the most high God ruled in the kingdom of men, and [that] he appointeth over it whomsoever he will.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  and he was driven from the sons of men, and his heart was made like the animals', and his dwelling was with the wild donkeys; he was fed with grass like oxen, and his body was wet with the dew of the sky; until he knew that the Most High God rules in the kingdom of men, and that he sets up over it whoever he will.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and from the sons of men he is driven, and his heart with the beasts hath been like, and with the wild asses `is' his dwelling; the herb like oxen they cause him to eat, and by the dew of the heavens is his body wet, till that he hath known that God Most High is ruler in the kingdom of men, and whom He willeth He raiseth up over it.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and he was driven from the sons of men, and his heart was made like the beasts', and his dwelling was with the wild asses; he was fed with grass like oxen, and his body was wet with the dew of heaven; until he knew that the Most High God ruleth in the kingdom of men, and that he setteth up over it whomsoever he will.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And he was sent out from among the sons of men; and his heart was made like the beasts', and he was living with the asses of the fields; he had grass for his food like the oxen, and his body was wet with the dew of heaven, till he was certain that the Most High is ruler in the kingdom of men, and gives power over it to anyone at his pleasure.

• World English Bible (2000)

  and he was driven from the sons of men, and his heart was made like the animals', and his dwelling was with the wild donkeys; he was fed with grass like oxen, and his body was wet with the dew of the sky; until he knew that the Most High God rules in the kingdom of men, and that he sets up over it whomever he will.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  He was driven from human society, his mind was changed to that of an animal, he lived with the wild donkeys, he was fed grass like oxen, and his body became damp with the dew of the sky, until he came to understand that the most high God rules over human kingdoms, and he appoints over them whomever he wishes.

Referenced Verses

• Dan 4:25 : 25 Dass man dich aus der Gemeinschaft der Menschen vertreiben wird, und deine Wohnung wird mit den Tieren des Feldes sein, und man wird dich Gras wie Ochsen essen lassen, und man wird dich mit dem Tau des Himmels benetzen, und sieben Zeiten werden über dich vergehen, bis du erkennst, dass der Höchste in das Reich der Menschen hineinregiert und es dem gibt, dem er will.
• Dan 4:35 : 35 Und alle Bewohner der Erde werden als nichts erachtet, und er handelt nach seinem Willen im Heer des Himmels und unter den Bewohnern der Erde, und niemand kann seine Hand zurückhalten oder zu ihm sagen: Was machst du?
• Hes 17:24 : 24 Und alle Bäume des Feldes werden erkennen, dass ich, der HERR, den hohen Baum erniedrigt, den niedrigen Baum erhöht, den grünen Baum vertrocknet und den dürren Baum erblühen lasse: Ich, der HERR, habe es gesprochen und getan.
• Dan 4:17 : 17 Diese Angelegenheit beruht auf dem Ratsbeschluss der Wächter und der Forderung des Wortes der Heiligen: damit die Lebenden erkennen, dass der Höchste in das Königreich der Menschen hineinregiert, und es dem gibt, dem er will, und den Niedrigsten der Menschen darüber setzt.
• 2 Mo 9:14-16 : 14 Denn diesmal werde ich alle meine Plagen auf dein Herz, auf deine Diener und auf dein Volk senden, damit du erkennst, dass niemand ist wie ich auf der ganzen Erde. 15 Denn nun werde ich meine Hand ausstrecken, um dich und dein Volk mit Pestilenz zu schlagen, sodass du von der Erde vertilgt wirst. 16 Aber ich habe dich deshalb bestehen lassen, um dir meine Macht zu zeigen und dass mein Name auf der ganzen Erde verkündet werde.
• Hi 30:3-7 : 3 Aus Mangel und Hunger waren sie allein; sie flohen in die Wüste, in längst verödete und öde Gegenden. 4 Sie schnitten Malven zwischen den Sträuchern, und Ginsterwurzeln waren ihre Nahrung. 5 Sie wurden aus der Mitte der Menschen vertrieben, man schrie ihnen nach wie einem Dieb. 6 Um zu wohnen in Felsspalten der Täler, in Erdhöhlen und Felsen. 7 Unter den Büschen heulten sie, unter den Brennnesseln versammelten sie sich.
• Ps 83:17-18 : 17 Lass sie für immer verwirrt und erschüttert sein; ja, lass sie beschämt sein und vergehen, 18 damit die Menschen erkennen, dass du allein, dessen Name JEHOVA ist, der Höchste bist über die ganze Erde.
• Dan 4:32-33 : 32 Und man wird dich aus der Gemeinschaft der Menschen vertreiben, und deine Wohnung wird mit den Tieren des Feldes sein; man wird dich Gras wie Ochsen essen lassen, und sieben Zeiten werden über dich vergehen, bis du erkennst, dass der Höchste in das Königreich der Menschen hineinregiert und es dem gibt, dem er will. 33 Zur gleichen Stunde erfüllte sich das Wort an Nebukadnezar: Er wurde aus der Gemeinschaft der Menschen vertrieben und aß Gras wie Ochsen, und sein Körper wurde mit dem Tau des Himmels benetzt, bis seine Haare wie Adlerfedern wuchsen und seine Nägel wie Vogelklaue.
• Dan 4:37 : 37 Nun, ich, Nebukadnezar, preise und erhebe und ehre den König des Himmels, all dessen Werke Wahrheit und dessen Wege Recht sind, und der in der Lage ist, die in Stolz wandeln, niederzubeugen.