34{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.34",
"source": "Αἱ γυναῖκες ὑμῶν ἐν ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις σιγάτωσαν: οὐ γὰρ ἐπιτέτραπται αὐταῖς λαλεῖν· ἀλλʼ ὑποτασσέσθωσαν, καθὼς καὶ ὁ νόμος λέγει.",
"text": "The *gynaikes* of-*hymōn* in the *ekklēsiais* *sigatōsan*: not *gar* *epitetraptai* to-*autais* *lalein*; *all'* *hypotassesthōsan*, *kathōs* *kai* the *nomos* *legei*.",
"grammar": {
"*gynaikes*": "nominative, feminine, plural - women/wives",
"*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - of you [plural]",
"*ekklēsiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - in churches/assemblies",
"*sigatōsan*": "present imperative, 3rd plural - let them keep silent",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]",
"*epitetraptai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd singular - it has been permitted",
"*autais*": "dative, feminine, plural - to them",
"*lalein*": "present infinitive - to speak",
"*all'*": "strong adversative conjunction - but/rather/on the contrary",
"*hypotassesthōsan*": "present passive imperative, 3rd plural - let them be subject",
"*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/even as",
"*kai*": "conjunction - also/even",
"*nomos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - law",
"*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - says/speaks"
},
"variants": {
"*gynaikes*": "women/wives [context determines translation]",
"*ekklēsiais*": "churches/assemblies/congregations/gatherings",
"*sigatōsan*": "let them keep silent/be quiet/not speak",
"*epitetraptai*": "has been permitted/allowed/given permission [perfect indicating established condition]",
"*lalein*": "to speak/talk/address the assembly",
"*hypotassesthōsan*": "let them be subject/submit/be subordinate",
"*nomos*": "law/Torah/Scripture",
"*legei*": "says/speaks/declares"
}
}
35{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.35",
"source": "Εἰ δέ τι μαθεῖν θέλουσιν, ἐν οἴκῳ τοὺς ἰδίους ἄνδρας ἐπερωτάτωσαν: αἰσχρὸν γάρ ἐστιν γυναιξὶν ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ λαλεῖν.",
"text": "*Ei* *de* *ti* *mathein* *thelousin*, in *oikō* the *idious* *andras* *eperōtatōsan*: *aischron* *gar* *estin* to-*gynaixin* in *ekklēsia* *lalein*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [adds thought]",
"*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular - something/anything",
"*mathein*": "aorist infinitive - to learn",
"*thelousin*": "present indicative, 3rd plural - they wish/want",
"*oikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in house/home",
"*idious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - their own",
"*andras*": "accusative, masculine, plural - husbands/men",
"*eperōtatōsan*": "present imperative, 3rd plural - let them ask/question",
"*aischron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - shameful/disgraceful",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanatory]",
"*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is/exists",
"*gynaixin*": "dative, feminine, plural - for women/wives",
"*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in church/assembly",
"*lalein*": "present infinitive - to speak"
},
"variants": {
"*mathein*": "to learn/understand/be taught",
"*thelousin*": "wish/want/desire",
"*oikō*": "house/home/household",
"*idious*": "their own/their own personal",
"*andras*": "husbands/men [context suggests husbands]",
"*eperōtatōsan*": "let them ask/question/inquire",
"*aischron*": "shameful/disgraceful/improper/unseemly",
"*gynaixin*": "for women/wives [context determines translation]",
"*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation/gathering",
"*lalein*": "to speak/talk/address the assembly"
}
}
36{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.36",
"source": "Ἢ; ἀφʼ ὑμῶν ὁ λόγος τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐξῆλθεν; ἢ εἰς ὑμᾶς μόνους κατήντησεν;",
"text": "*Ē*? *aph'* *hymōn* the *logos* of-the *Theou* *exēlthen*? *ē* *eis* *hymas* *monous* *katēntēsen*?",
"grammar": {
"*Ē*": "conjunction - or/what? [interrogative]",
"*aph'*": "preposition + genitive - from",
"*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - you [plural]",
"*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*exēlthen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - went out/came forth",
"*ē*": "conjunction - or",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/unto",
"*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you [plural]",
"*monous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - only/alone",
"*katēntēsen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - reached/arrived/came"
},
"variants": {
"*aph' hymōn*": "from you/originating with you",
"*logos*": "word/message/communication",
"*Theou*": "God/deity",
"*exēlthen*": "went out/came forth/originated/proceeded",
"*monous*": "only/alone/exclusively",
"*katēntēsen*": "reached/arrived/came to/extended to"
}
}
37{
"verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.37",
"source": "Εἴ τις δοκεῖ προφήτης εἶναι, ἢ πνευματικός, ἐπιγινωσκέτω ἃ γράφω ὑμῖν ὅτι τοῦ Κυρίου εἰσὶν ἐντολαί.",
"text": "*Ei* *tis* *dokei* *prophētēs* *einai*, *ē* *pneumatikos*, *epiginōsketō* *ha* *graphō* to-*hymin* *hoti* of-the *Kyriou* *eisin* *entolai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if",
"*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - anyone/someone",
"*dokei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - thinks/considers/supposes",
"*prophētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - prophet",
"*einai*": "present infinitive - to be",
"*ē*": "conjunction - or",
"*pneumatikos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - spiritual",
"*epiginōsketō*": "present imperative, 3rd singular - let him recognize/acknowledge",
"*ha*": "accusative, neuter, plural - which things/what",
"*graphō*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I write",
"*hymin*": "dative, plural - to you [plural]",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that [introduces content]",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord",
"*eisin*": "present indicative, 3rd plural - they are",
"*entolai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - commandments"
},
"variants": {
"*dokei*": "thinks/considers/supposes/seems",
"*prophētēs*": "prophet/one who prophesies/inspired speaker",
"*pneumatikos*": "spiritual person/spiritually gifted person",
"*epiginōsketō*": "let him recognize/acknowledge/understand clearly",
"*graphō*": "write/am writing",
"*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master/Jesus",
"*entolai*": "commandments/instructions/orders"
}
}