1 Kings 5:6

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Kings.5.6", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י לִשְׁלֹמֹ֗ה אַרְבָּעִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף אֻרְוֺ֥ת סוּסִ֖ים לְמֶרְכָּב֑וֹ וּשְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֥ר אֶ֖לֶף פָּרָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And-*yəhî* to-*Šəlōmōh* *ʾarbāʿîm* *ʾelef* *ʾurwōt* *sûsîm* for-*merkāvô* and-*šənêm*-*ʿāśār* *ʾelef* *pārāšîm*", "grammar": { "*yəhî*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with vav consecutive - became/was", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "numeral - forty", "*ʾelef*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*ʾurwōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - stalls for", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural - horses", "*merkāvô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his chariot/chariots", "*šənêm*": "numeral, masculine dual construct - two of", "*ʿāśār*": "numeral - ten", "*pārāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - horsemen/cavalry" }, "variants": { "*ʾurwōt*": "stalls/mangers/cribs", "*merkāvô*": "his chariot(s)/chariotry", "*pārāšîm*": "horsemen/cavalry/chariot warriors" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots and twelve thousand horsemen.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    Now therefore command thou that they hew me cedar trees out of Lebanon; and my servants shall be with thy servants: and unto thee will I give hire for thy servants according to all that thou shalt appoint: for thou knowest that there is not among us any that can skill to hew timber like unto the Sidonians.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    Now therefore command that they cut me cedar trees from Lebanon, and my servants will be with your servants, and I will give you hire for your servants according to all that you designate, for you know that there is none among us who can skillfully cut timber like the Sidonians.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    Now therefore command thou that they hew me cedar trees out of Lebanon; and my servants shall be with thy servants: and unto thee will I give hire for thy servants according to all that thou shalt appoint: for thou knowest that there is not among us any that can skill to hew timber like unto the Sidonians.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    Now therefore command thou that they cut me cedar-trees out of Lebanon; and my servants shall be with thy servants; and I will give thee hire for thy servants according to all that thou shalt say: for thou knowest that there is not among us any that knoweth how to cut timber like unto the Sidonians.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    Now therefore command thou that they hew me cedar trees out of Lebanon; and my servants shall be with thy servants: and unto thee will I give hire for thy servants according to all that thou shalt appoint: for thou knowest that there is not among us any that can skill to hew timber like unto the Sidonians.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    Commaunde therfore that they hewe me downe Ceders out of Libanus, and that thy seruauntes be with my seruauntes, & the rewarde of thy seruauntes wyll I geue the, what so euer thou shalt axe: for thou knowest, yt with vs there is no ma which can hewe tymber as the Sidonians.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Now therefore commaund, that they hewe me cedar trees out of Lebanon, and my seruants shall be with thy seruants, and vnto thee will I giue the hire for thy seruants, according to all that thou shalt appoynt: for thou knowest that there are none among vs, that can hewe timber like vnto the Sidonians.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    Now therefore commaund thou that they hewe me Cedar trees out of Libanon, & my seruautes shalbe with thyne, and vnto thee wyll I geue the hyre for thy seruauntes, accordyng to all such thinges as thou shalt appoynt: for thou knowest that there are not among vs that can skyl to hewe tymber, lyke vnto the Sidones.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    Now therefore command thou that they hew me cedar trees out of Lebanon; and my servants shall be with thy servants: and unto thee will I give hire for thy servants according to all that thou shalt appoint: for thou knowest that [there is] not among us any that can skill to hew timber like unto the Sidonians.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Now therefore command you that they cut me cedar trees out of Lebanon; and my servants shall be with your servants; and I will give you hire for your servants according to all that you shall say: for you know that there is not among us any who knows how to cut timber like the Sidonians.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    `And now, command, and they cut down for me cedars out of Lebanon, and my servants are with thy servants, and the hire of thy servants I give to thee according to all that thou sayest, for thou hast known that there is not among us a man acquainted with cutting wood, like the Sidonians.'

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Now therefore command thou that they cut me cedar-trees out of Lebanon; and my servants shall be with thy servants; and I will give thee hire for thy servants according to all that thou shalt say: for thou knowest that there is not among us any that knoweth how to cut timber like unto the Sidonians.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Now therefore command thou that they cut me cedar-trees out of Lebanon; and my servants shall be with thy servants; and I will give thee hire for thy servants according to all that thou shalt say: for thou knowest that there is not among us any that knoweth how to cut timber like unto the Sidonians.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    So now, will you have cedar-trees from Lebanon cut down for me, and my servants will be with your servants; and I will give you payment for your servants at whatever rate you say; for it is common knowledge that we have no such wood-cutters among us as the men of Zidon.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Now therefore command that they cut me cedar trees out of Lebanon. My servants shall be with your servants; and I will give you wages for your servants according to all that you shall say. For you know that there is not among us any who knows how to cut timber like the Sidonians."

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    So now order some cedars of Lebanon to be cut for me. My servants will work with your servants. I will pay your servants whatever you say is appropriate, for you know that we have no one among us who knows how to cut down trees like the Sidonians.”

Referenced Verses

  • 2 Chr 2:8 : 8 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.8", "source": "וּלְהָכִ֥ין לִ֛י עֵצִ֖ים לָרֹ֑ב כִּ֥י הַבַּ֛יִת אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִ֥י בוֹנֶ֖ה גָּד֥וֹל וְהַפְלֵֽא׃", "text": "And-to-*ləhāḵîn* for-me *ʿēṣîm* to-the-*rōḇ* for the-*bayit* that-I *ḇôneh* *gādôl* and-*hap̄lē*.", "grammar": { "*ləhāḵîn*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to prepare", "*ʿēṣîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - trees, timber", "*rōḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular - abundance", "*bayit*": "common noun, masculine singular - house", "*ḇôneh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - building", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great, large", "*hap̄lē*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - wonderful, extraordinary" }, "variants": { "*ləhāḵîn*": "to prepare, to provide, to make ready", "*rōḇ*": "abundance, great quantity, multitude", "*gādôl*": "great, large, magnificent", "*hap̄lē*": "wonderful, extraordinary, remarkable" } }
  • 2 Chr 2:10 : 10 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר חוּרָ֤ם מֶֽלֶךְ־צֹר֙ בִּכְתָ֔ב וַיִּשְׁלַ֖ח אֶל־שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה בְּאַהֲבַ֤ת יְהוָה֙ אֶת־עַמּ֔וֹ נְתָנְךָ֥ עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מֶֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *ḥûrām* *melek*-*ṣōr* in-*ḵətāḇ* and-*wayyišlaḥ* to-*šəlōmōh* in-*ʾahăḇat* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*ʿammô* *nətānḵā* over-them *melek*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ḥûrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Huram/Hiram", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*ḵətāḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular - writing, letter", "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*ʾahăḇat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - love of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿammô*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*nətānḵā*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - he gave you", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular - king" }, "variants": { "*ḵətāḇ*": "writing, letter, document", "*ʾahăḇat*": "love, affection, care", "*nətānḵā*": "he gave you, he appointed you, he made you" } }
  • Ezra 3:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Ezra.3.7", "source": "וַיִּ֨תְּנוּ־כֶ֔סֶף לַחֹצְבִ֖ים וְלֶחָרָשִׁ֑ים וּמַאֲכָ֨ל וּמִשְׁתֶּ֜ה וָשֶׁ֗מֶן לַצִּֽדֹנִים֙ וְלַצֹּרִ֔ים לְהָבִיא֩ עֲצֵ֨י אֲרָזִ֤ים מִן־הַלְּבָנוֹן֙ אֶל־יָ֣ם יָפ֔וֹא כְּרִשְׁי֛וֹן כּ֥וֹרֶשׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־פָּרַ֖ס עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyittənû-kesef* to the *ḥōṣəbîm* and to the *ḥārāšîm*; and *ma'ăkāl* and *mišteh* and *šemen* to the *ṣidōnîm* and to the *ṣōrîm*, to *ləhābî'* *'ăṣê 'ărāzîm* from the *ləbānôn* to *yām yāfô'*, according to *kərišyôn kôreš melek-pāras* upon them.", "grammar": { "*wayyittənû-kesef*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural with noun - and they gave money/silver", "*ḥōṣəbîm*": "definite qal participle, masculine plural - stonecutters/quarrymen", "*ḥārāšîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - craftsmen/carpenters", "*ma'ăkāl*": "noun, masculine singular - food", "*mišteh*": "noun, masculine singular - drink", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular - oil", "*ṣidōnîm*": "definite gentilic plural - Sidonians", "*ṣōrîm*": "definite gentilic plural - Tyrians", "*ləhābî'*": "preposition with hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*'ăṣê 'ărāzîm*": "construct chain - cedar trees/timber", "*ləbānôn*": "definite proper noun - Lebanon", "*yām yāfô'*": "construct chain - sea of Joppa", "*kərišyôn*": "preposition with noun - according to permission/grant", "*kôreš melek-pāras*": "royal title - Cyrus king of Persia" }, "variants": { "*kesef*": "silver/money/payment", "*ḥōṣəbîm*": "stonecutters/quarrymen/those who cut stone", "*ḥārāšîm*": "craftsmen/carpenters/artisans", "*'ărāzîm*": "cedars/cedar timber", "*rišyôn*": "permission/grant/authorization" } }
  • Ps 29:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.29.5", "source": "ק֣וֹל יְ֭הוָה שֹׁבֵ֣ר אֲרָזִ֑ים וַיְשַׁבֵּ֥ר יְ֝הוָ֗ה אֶת־אַרְזֵ֥י הַלְּבָנֽוֹן׃", "text": "*qôl* *YHWH* *šōbēr* *ʾărāzîm* *waišabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*ʾarzê* the-*Ləbānôn*", "grammar": { "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct - voice/sound of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*šōbēr*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - breaking/shattering", "*ʾărāzîm*": "masculine plural - cedars", "*waišabbēr*": "conjunction waw + Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and breaks/shatters", "*ʾet-ʾarzê*": "direct object marker + masculine plural construct - the cedars of", "*haLləbānôn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Lebanon" }, "variants": { "*šōbēr*": "breaking/shattering/splintering", "*waišabbēr*": "and he breaks/shatters/splinters" } }
  • Rom 12:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Romans.12.17", "source": "Μηδενὶ κακὸν ἀντὶ κακοῦ ἀποδιδόντες. Προνοούμενοι καλὰ ἐνώπιον πάντων ἀνθρώπων.", "text": "To no one *kakon* against *kakou* *apodidontes*. *Pronooumenoi* *kala* before all *anthrōpōn*.", "grammar": { "*kakon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - evil", "*kakou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of evil", "*apodidontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - repaying/rendering", "*pronooumenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - taking thought beforehand/providing", "*kala*": "accusative, neuter, plural - good things/honorable things", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/people" }, "variants": { "*kakon*": "evil/bad/wrong", "*kakou*": "evil/bad/wrong", "*apodidontes*": "repaying/rendering/giving back", "*pronooumenoi*": "taking thought beforehand/providing/having forethought", "*kala*": "good things/honorable things/beautiful things", "*anthrōpōn*": "men/people/humanity" } }
  • 1 Cor 12:14-21 : 14 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.14", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ τὸ σῶμα οὐκ ἔστιν ἓν μέλος, ἀλλὰ πολλά.", "text": "And *gar* the *sōma* not *estin* one *melos*, but many.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - is", "*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one", "*melos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - member/part", "*alla*": "conjunction - but/rather" }, "variants": { "*sōma*": "body/physical form", "*melos*": "member/part/limb" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.15", "source": "Ἐὰν εἴπῃ ὁ πούς, Ὅτι οὐκ εἰμὶ χείρ, οὐκ εἰμὶ ἐκ τοῦ σώματος· οὐ παρὰ τοῦτο οὐκ ἔστιν ἐκ τοῦ σώματος;", "text": "If *eipē* the *pous*, *Hoti* not I am *cheir*, not I am of the *sōmatos*; not *para* this not *estin* of the *sōmatos*?", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conjunction - if", "*eipē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person, singular - should say", "*pous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - foot", "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*eimi*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I am", "*cheir*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hand", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/of", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the body", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - is" }, "variants": { "*pous*": "foot", "*cheir*": "hand", "*para touto*": "because of this/on this account", "*sōmatos*": "body/physical form" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.16", "source": "Καὶ ἐὰν εἴπῃ τὸ οὖς, Ὅτι οὐκ εἰμὶ ὀφθαλμός, οὐκ εἰμὶ ἐκ τοῦ σώματος· οὐ παρὰ τοῦτο οὐκ ἔστιν ἐκ τοῦ σώματος;", "text": "And if *eipē* the *ous*, *Hoti* not I am *ophthalmos*, not I am of the *sōmatos*; not *para* this not *estin* of the *sōmatos*?", "grammar": { "*ean*": "conjunction - if", "*eipē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person, singular - should say", "*ous*": "nominative, neuter, singular - ear", "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*eimi*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I am", "*ophthalmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eye", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/of", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the body", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - is" }, "variants": { "*ous*": "ear", "*ophthalmos*": "eye", "*para touto*": "because of this/on this account", "*sōmatos*": "body/physical form" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.17", "source": "Εἰ ὅλον τὸ σῶμα ὀφθαλμός, ποῦ ἡ ἀκοή; Εἰ ὅλον ἀκοή, ποῦ ἡ ὄσφρησις;", "text": "If *holon* the *sōma* *ophthalmos*, where the *akoē*? If *holon* *akoē*, where the *osphrēsis*?", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conjunction - if", "*holon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - whole/entire", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body", "*ophthalmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eye", "*pou*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*akoē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hearing/ear", "*osphrēsis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - smelling/sense of smell" }, "variants": { "*holon*": "whole/entire/all", "*ophthalmos*": "eye", "*akoē*": "hearing/sense of hearing/ear", "*osphrēsis*": "smelling/sense of smell" } } 18 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.18", "source": "Νυνὶ δὲ ὁ Θεὸς ἔθετο τὰ μέλη ἓν ἕκαστον αὐτῶν ἐν τῷ σώματι, καθὼς ἠθέλησεν.", "text": "*Nyni* *de* *ho Theos* *etheto* the *melē* one *hekaston* of them in the *sōmati*, *kathōs* he *ēthelēsen*.", "grammar": { "*Nyni*": "adverb - now/at this time", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*etheto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - placed/set/arranged", "*melē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - members/parts", "*hen*": "accusative, neuter, singular - one", "*hekaston*": "accusative, neuter, singular - each one", "*autōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of them", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*sōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in the body", "*kathōs*": "adverb - according as/just as", "*ēthelēsen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - he desired/willed" }, "variants": { "*Nyni*": "now/at present/as it is", "*etheto*": "placed/set/arranged/appointed", "*melē*": "members/parts/limbs", "*kathōs*": "according as/just as/even as", "*ēthelēsen*": "desired/willed/wanted" } } 19 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.19", "source": "Εἰ δὲ ἦν τὰ πάντα ἓν μέλος, ποῦ τὸ σῶμα;", "text": "If *de* were *ta panta* one *melos*, where the *sōma*?", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conjunction - if", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*ēn*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - were", "*ta panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - all things", "*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one", "*melos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - member/part", "*pou*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body" }, "variants": { "*ta panta*": "all things/everything", "*melos*": "member/part/limb", "*sōma*": "body/physical form" } } 20 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.20", "source": "Νῦν δὲ πολλὰ μὲν μέλη, ἓν δὲ σῶμα.", "text": "*Nyn* *de* many *men* *melē*, one *de* *sōma*.", "grammar": { "*Nyn*": "adverb - now", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*polla*": "nominative, neuter, plural - many", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand/indeed", "*melē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - members/parts", "*hen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - body" }, "variants": { "*Nyn*": "now/at present", "*melē*": "members/parts/limbs", "*sōma*": "body/physical form" } } 21 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.12.21", "source": "Οὐ δύναται δὲ ὁ ὀφθαλμὸς εἰπεῖν τῇ χειρί, Χρείαν σου οὐκ ἔχω: ἢ πάλιν ἡ κεφαλὴ τοῖς ποσίν, Χρείαν ὑμῶν οὐκ ἔχω.", "text": "Not *dynatai* *de* the *ophthalmos* *eipein* to the *cheiri*, *Chreian* of you not I *echō*: or *palin* the *kephalē* to the *posin*, *Chreian* of you not I *echō*.", "grammar": { "*dynatai*": "present, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - is able", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*ophthalmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eye", "*eipein*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to say", "*cheiri*": "dative, feminine, singular - to the hand", "*Chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd person, singular - of you", "*echō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I have", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*palin*": "adverb - again/once more", "*kephalē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - head", "*posin*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the feet", "*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd person, plural - of you" }, "variants": { "*dynatai*": "is able/can", "*ophthalmos*": "eye", "*Chreian*": "need/necessity", "*cheiri*": "hand", "*kephalē*": "head", "*posin*": "feet" } }
  • Eph 4:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Ephesians.4.7", "source": "Ἑνὶ δὲ ἑκάστῳ ἡμῶν ἐδόθη ἡ χάρις κατὰ τὸ μέτρον τῆς δωρεᾶς τοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "To one *de* each of us was *edothē* the *charis* according to the *metron* of the *dōreas* of the *Christou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunctive particle - but/and/now", "each": "dative masculine singular - to each one", "*edothē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was given", "*charis*": "nominative feminine singular - grace/favor", "*metron*": "accusative neuter singular - measure/quantity", "*dōreas*": "genitive feminine singular - gift/bounty", "*Christou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Christ" }, "variants": { "*charis*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*metron*": "measure/quantity/limited portion", "*dōreas*": "gift/free gift/bounty", "*Christou*": "Christ/Anointed One" } }
  • Phil 4:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Philippians.4.8", "source": "Τὸ λοιπόν, ἀδελφοί, ὅσα ἐστὶν ἀληθῆ, ὅσα σεμνά, ὅσα δίκαια, ὅσα ἁγνά, ὅσα προσφιλῆ, ὅσα εὔφημα· εἴ τις ἀρετὴ, καὶ εἴ τις ἔπαινος, ταῦτα λογίζεσθε.", "text": "The *loipon*, *adelphoi*, whatever *estin alēthē*, whatever *semna*, whatever *dikaia*, whatever *hagna*, whatever *prosphilē*, whatever *euphēma*; if any *aretē*, and if any *epainos*, these *logizesthe*.", "grammar": { "*loipon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - finally/remaining", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*alēthē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - true/truthful", "*semna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - honorable/dignified", "*dikaia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - just/righteous", "*hagna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - pure/holy", "*prosphilē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - lovely/pleasing", "*euphēma*": "nominative, neuter, plural - commendable/of good report", "*aretē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - excellence/virtue", "*epainos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - praise/commendation", "*logizesthe*": "present imperative, 2nd person plural, middle voice - consider/think on/reflect on" }, "variants": { "*loipon*": "finally/remaining/furthermore/from now on", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/fellow believers", "*alēthē*": "true/truthful/honest", "*semna*": "honorable/dignified/noble/respectable", "*dikaia*": "just/righteous/fair/equitable", "*hagna*": "pure/holy/innocent/undefiled", "*prosphilē*": "lovely/pleasing/agreeable/endearing", "*euphēma*": "commendable/of good report/praiseworthy/reputable", "*aretē*": "excellence/virtue/moral excellence", "*epainos*": "praise/commendation/approbation", "*logizesthe*": "consider/think on/reflect on/dwell on/take into account" } }
  • Gen 10:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Genesis.10.15", "source": "וּכְנַ֗עַן יָלַ֛ד אֶת־צִידֹ֥ן בְּכֹר֖וֹ וְאֶת־חֵֽת׃", "text": "And *Kənaʿan yālad ʾet-Ṣîdōn bəkōrô wəʾet-Ḥēt*", "grammar": { "*û-Kənaʿan*": "conjunction wə- + proper noun - and Canaan", "*yālad*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet-Ṣîdōn*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Sidon", "*bəkōrô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his firstborn", "*wə-ʾet-Ḥēt*": "conjunction wə- + direct object marker + proper noun - and Heth" }, "variants": { "*yālad*": "begot/fathered/gave birth to", "*bəkōrô*": "his firstborn/his first son" } }
  • 1 Kgs 6:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.9", "source": "וַיִּ֥בֶן אֶת־הַבַּ֖יִת וַיְכַלֵּ֑הוּ וַיִּסְפֹּ֤ן אֶת־הַבַּ֙יִת֙ גֵּבִ֔ים וּשְׂדֵרֹ֖ת בָּאֲרָזִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyiḇen* *ʾet*-the *bayit* and *wayəḵallēhû* and *wayyispōn* *ʾet*-the *bayit* *gēḇîm* and *śədērōt* with *ʾarāzîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiḇen*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *bānâ* - and he built", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple", "*wayəḵallēhû*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *kālâ* with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he finished it", "*wayyispōn*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *sāpan* - and he covered/ceiled", "*gēḇîm*": "noun, masculine plural - beams/rafters", "*śədērōt*": "noun, feminine plural - rows/planks", "*ʾarāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural with preposition - with cedars" }, "variants": { "*wayyispōn*": "and he covered/ceiled/paneled", "*gēḇîm*": "beams/rafters/panels", "*śədērōt*": "rows/planks/boards/panels" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.10", "source": "וַיִּ֤בֶן אֶת־*היצוע **הַיָּצִ֙יעַ֙ עַל־כָּל־הַבַּ֔יִת חָמֵ֥שׁ אַמּ֖וֹת קֽוֹמָת֑וֹ וַיֶּאֱחֹ֥ז אֶת־הַבַּ֖יִת בַּעֲצֵ֥י אֲרָזִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyiḇen* *ʾet*-the *yāṣîaʿ* upon-all-the *bayit* five *ʾammôt* *qômātô* and *wayeʾĕḥōz* *ʾet*-the *bayit* with *ʿaṣê* *ʾarāzîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiḇen*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *bānâ* - and he built", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yāṣîaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the structure/side chamber", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cubits of", "*qômātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its height", "*wayeʾĕḥōz*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *ʾāḥaz* - and he fastened", "*ʿaṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - timbers of/wood of", "*ʾarāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cedars" }, "variants": { "*yāṣîaʿ*": "structure/side chamber/story/annex", "*wayeʾĕḥōz*": "and he fastened/attached/joined", "*ʿaṣê*": "timbers/wood/beams" } }
  • 1 Kgs 6:16 : 16 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.16", "source": "וַיִּבֶן֩ אֶת־עֶשְׂרִ֨ים אַמָּ֜ה *מירכותי **מִֽיַּרְכְּתֵ֤י הַבַּ֙יִת֙ בְּצַלְע֣וֹת אֲרָזִ֔ים מִן־הַקַּרְקַ֖ע עַד־הַקִּיר֑וֹת וַיִּ֤בֶן לוֹ֙ מִבַּ֣יִת לִדְבִ֔יר לְקֹ֖דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים", "text": "And *wāyiben* *ʾet*-twenty *ʾămmāh* from *mîyarketê* the *băyit* with *ṣĕlāʿôt* *ʾărāzîm* from-the *qārqāʿ* unto-the *qîrôt*; and *wāyiben* for-him from *băyit* for *dĕbir*, for *qōdeš* the *qŏdāšîm*", "grammar": { "*wāyiben*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he built", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾămmāh*": "feminine singular - cubit (unit of measurement)", "*mîyarketê*": "masculine plural construct - from innermost parts of", "*băyit*": "masculine singular - house/temple", "*ṣĕlāʿôt*": "feminine plural construct - with boards/planks of", "*ʾărāzîm*": "masculine plural - cedars", "*qārqāʿ*": "masculine singular - floor/ground", "*qîrôt*": "feminine plural - walls", "*dĕbir*": "masculine singular - inner sanctuary/oracle", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular construct - holy place of", "*qŏdāšîm*": "masculine plural - holy things/most holy place" }, "variants": { "*mîyarketê*": "innermost parts/rear/far end/remote parts", "*băyit*": "house/temple/dwelling", "*ṣĕlāʿôt*": "boards/planks/ribs/side chambers", "*dĕbir*": "inner sanctuary/oracle/shrine/Holy of Holies", "*qōdeš* *qŏdāšîm*": "most holy place/Holy of Holies" } }
  • 1 Kgs 6:20 : 20 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.20", "source": "וְלִפְנֵ֣י הַדְּבִ֡יר עֶשְׂרִים֩ אַמָּ֨ה אֹ֜רֶךְ וְעֶשְׂרִ֧ים אַמָּ֣ה רֹ֗חַב וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים אַמָּה֙ קֽוֹמָת֔וֹ וַיְצַפֵּ֖הוּ זָהָ֣ב סָג֑וּר וַיְצַ֥ף מִזְבֵּ֖חַ אָֽרֶז", "text": "And-before the-*dĕbir* twenty *ʾămmāh* *ʾōrek* and-twenty *ʾămmāh* *rōḥab* and-twenty *ʾămmāh* *qômātô*, and-*wayyĕṣappēhû* *zāhāb* *sāgûr*; and-*wayyĕṣap* *mizbēaḥ* *ʾārez*", "grammar": { "*dĕbir*": "masculine singular definite - the inner sanctuary/oracle", "*ʾămmāh*": "feminine singular - cubit (unit of measurement)", "*ʾōrek*": "masculine singular - length", "*rōḥab*": "masculine singular - width/breadth", "*qômātô*": "feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its height", "*wayyĕṣappēhû*": "waw-consecutive Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he overlaid it", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular - gold", "*sāgûr*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - pure/refined", "*wayyĕṣap*": "waw-consecutive Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he overlaid", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - altar of", "*ʾārez*": "masculine singular - cedar" }, "variants": { "*sāgûr*": "pure/refined/enclosed/shut up", "*mizbēaḥ* *ʾārez*": "altar of cedar/cedar altar" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 2 Chr 2:6-16
    11 verses
    87%

    6{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.6", "source": "וְעַתָּ֡ה שְֽׁלַֽח־לִ֣י אִישׁ־חָכָ֡ם לַעֲשׂוֹת֩ בַּזָּהָ֨ב וּבַכֶּ֜סֶף וּבַנְּחֹ֣שֶׁת וּבַבַּרְזֶ֗ל וּבָֽאַרְגְּוָן֙ וְכַרְמִ֣יל וּתְכֵ֔לֶת וְיֹדֵ֖עַ לְפַתֵּ֣חַ פִּתּוּחִ֑ים עִם־הַֽחֲכָמִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר עִמִּי֙ בִּֽיהוּדָ֣ה וּבִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֵכִ֖ין דָּוִ֥יד אָבִֽי׃", "text": "And-*ʿattāh* *šəlaḥ*-to-me *ʾîš*-*ḥāḵām* to-*laʿăśôt* in-the-*zāhāḇ* and-in-the-*kesep̄* and-in-the-*nəḥōšet* and-in-the-*barzel* and-in-the-*ʾargəwān* and-*ḵarmîl* and-*təḵēlet* and-*yōdēaʿ* to-*ləp̄attēaḥ* *pittûḥîm* with-the-*ḥăḵāmîm* that with-me in-*yəhûdāh* and-in-*yərûšālaim* that *hēḵîn* *dāwîd* *ʾāḇî*.", "grammar": { "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*šəlaḥ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - send", "*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*ḥāḵām*": "adjective, masculine singular - skilled, wise", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to work, make", "*zāhāḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold", "*kesep̄*": "common noun, masculine singular - silver", "*nəḥōšet*": "common noun, feminine singular - bronze, copper", "*barzel*": "common noun, masculine singular - iron", "*ʾargəwān*": "common noun, masculine singular - purple", "*ḵarmîl*": "common noun, masculine singular - crimson", "*təḵēlet*": "common noun, feminine singular - blue", "*yōdēaʿ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - knowing", "*ləp̄attēaḥ*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to engrave", "*pittûḥîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - engravings", "*ḥăḵāmîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - wise, skilled men", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*hēḵîn*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - prepared", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾāḇî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 1st singular suffix - my father" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš*-*ḥāḵām*": "skilled man, craftsman, expert artisan", "*laʿăśôt*": "to work with, to craft, to fashion", "*ləp̄attēaḥ*": "to engrave, to carve, to cut designs", "*pittûḥîm*": "engravings, carvings, artistic designs", "*hēḵîn*": "prepared, appointed, provided" } }

    7{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.7", "source": "וּֽשְׁלַֽח־לִי֩ עֲצֵ֨י אֲרָזִ֜ים בְּרוֹשִׁ֣ים וְאַלְגּוּמִּים֮ מֵֽהַלְּבָנוֹן֒ כִּ֚י אֲנִ֣י יָדַ֔עְתִּי אֲשֶׁ֤ר עֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙ יֽוֹדְעִ֔ים לִכְר֖וֹת עֲצֵ֣י לְבָנ֑וֹן וְהִנֵּ֥ה עֲבָדַ֖י עִם־עֲבָדֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And-*šəlaḥ*-to-me *ʿăṣê* *ʾărāzîm* *bərôšîm* and-*ʾalgûmmîm* from-the-*ləḇānôn* for I *yādaʿtî* that *ʿăḇādeḵā* *yôdəʿîm* to-*liḵrôt* *ʿăṣê* *ləḇānôn* and-*hinnēh* *ʿăḇāday* with-*ʿăḇādeḵā*.", "grammar": { "*šəlaḥ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - send", "*ʿăṣê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - trees of, timber of", "*ʾărāzîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - cedars", "*bərôšîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - cypress, fir trees", "*ʾalgûmmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - algum trees, sandalwood", "*ləḇānôn*": "proper noun - Lebanon", "*yādaʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular - I know", "*ʿăḇādeḵā*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*yôdəʿîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - knowing", "*liḵrôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to cut", "*ʿăṣê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - trees of", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*ʿăḇāday*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 1st singular suffix - my servants" }, "variants": { "*ʾărāzîm*": "cedars, cedar timber", "*bərôšîm*": "cypress, fir, juniper trees", "*ʾalgûmmîm*": "algum trees, sandalwood, almug wood", "*liḵrôt*": "to cut down, to fell, to harvest" } }

    8{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.8", "source": "וּלְהָכִ֥ין לִ֛י עֵצִ֖ים לָרֹ֑ב כִּ֥י הַבַּ֛יִת אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִ֥י בוֹנֶ֖ה גָּד֥וֹל וְהַפְלֵֽא׃", "text": "And-to-*ləhāḵîn* for-me *ʿēṣîm* to-the-*rōḇ* for the-*bayit* that-I *ḇôneh* *gādôl* and-*hap̄lē*.", "grammar": { "*ləhāḵîn*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to prepare", "*ʿēṣîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - trees, timber", "*rōḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular - abundance", "*bayit*": "common noun, masculine singular - house", "*ḇôneh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - building", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great, large", "*hap̄lē*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - wonderful, extraordinary" }, "variants": { "*ləhāḵîn*": "to prepare, to provide, to make ready", "*rōḇ*": "abundance, great quantity, multitude", "*gādôl*": "great, large, magnificent", "*hap̄lē*": "wonderful, extraordinary, remarkable" } }

    9{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.9", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֣ה לַֽחֹטְבִ֣ים ׀ לְֽכֹרְתֵ֣י ׀ הָעֵצִ֡ים נָתַתִּי֩ חִטִּ֨ים ׀ מַכּ֜וֹת לַעֲבָדֶ֗יךָ כֹּרִים֙ עֶשְׂרִ֣ים אֶ֔לֶף וּשְׂעֹרִ֕ים כֹּרִ֖ים עֶשְׂרִ֣ים אָ֑לֶף וְיַ֗יִן בַּתִּים֙ עֶשְׂרִ֣ים אֶ֔לֶף וְשֶׁ֕מֶן בַּתִּ֖ים עֶשְׂרִ֥ים אָֽלֶף׃ פ", "text": "And-*hinnēh* to-the-*ḥōṭəḇîm* to-*kōrətê* the-*ʿēṣîm* *nātattî* *ḥiṭṭîm* *makkôt* to-*ʿăḇādeḵā* *kōrîm* twenty *ʾālep̄* and-*śəʿōrîm* *kōrîm* twenty *ʾālep̄* and-*yayin* *battîm* twenty *ʾālep̄* and-*šemen* *battîm* twenty *ʾālep̄*.", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*ḥōṭəḇîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - hewers, cutters", "*kōrətê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - cutters of", "*ʿēṣîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - trees, wood", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular - I have given", "*ḥiṭṭîm*": "common noun, feminine plural - wheat", "*makkôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - crushed/ground/beaten", "*ʿăḇādeḵā*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*kōrîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - cors (measure)", "*ʾālep̄*": "common noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*śəʿōrîm*": "common noun, feminine plural - barley", "*yayin*": "common noun, masculine singular - wine", "*battîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - baths (measure)", "*šemen*": "common noun, masculine singular - oil" }, "variants": { "*ḥōṭəḇîm*": "hewers, cutters, woodcutters", "*kōrətê*": "cutters of, those who fell", "*makkôt*": "beaten, crushed, ground (prepared wheat)", "*kōrîm*": "cors (dry measure, about 220 liters)", "*battîm*": "baths (liquid measure, about 22 liters)" } }

    10{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר חוּרָ֤ם מֶֽלֶךְ־צֹר֙ בִּכְתָ֔ב וַיִּשְׁלַ֖ח אֶל־שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה בְּאַהֲבַ֤ת יְהוָה֙ אֶת־עַמּ֔וֹ נְתָנְךָ֥ עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מֶֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *ḥûrām* *melek*-*ṣōr* in-*ḵətāḇ* and-*wayyišlaḥ* to-*šəlōmōh* in-*ʾahăḇat* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*ʿammô* *nətānḵā* over-them *melek*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ḥûrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Huram/Hiram", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*ḵətāḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular - writing, letter", "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*ʾahăḇat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - love of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿammô*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*nətānḵā*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - he gave you", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular - king" }, "variants": { "*ḵətāḇ*": "writing, letter, document", "*ʾahăḇat*": "love, affection, care", "*nətānḵā*": "he gave you, he appointed you, he made you" } }

    11{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.11", "source": "וַיֹּאמֶר֮ חוּרָם֒ בָּר֤וּךְ יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֔ה אֶת־הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם וְאֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתַן֩ לְדָוִ֨יד הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ בֵּ֣ן חָכָ֗ם יוֹדֵ֙עַ֙ שֵׂ֣כֶל וּבִינָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִבְנֶה־בַּ֙יִת֙ לַיהוָ֔ה וּבַ֖יִת לְמַלְכוּתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *ḥûrām* *bārûḵ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* who *ʿāśāh* *ʾet*-the-*šāmayim* and-*ʾet*-the-*ʾāreṣ* who *nātan* to-*dāwid* the-*meleḵ* *bēn* *ḥāḵām* *yôdēaʿ* *śēḵel* and-*ḇînāh* who *yiḇneh*-*bayit* to-*YHWH* and-*bayit* to-*malḵûtô*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ḥûrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Huram/Hiram", "*bārûḵ*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - blessed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šāmayim*": "common noun, masculine plural - heavens", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular - earth, land", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he gave", "*dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*meleḵ*": "common noun, masculine singular - king", "*bēn*": "common noun, masculine singular - son", "*ḥāḵām*": "adjective, masculine singular - wise", "*yôdēaʿ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - knowing", "*śēḵel*": "common noun, masculine singular - insight, discretion", "*ḇînāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - understanding", "*yiḇneh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will build", "*bayit*": "common noun, masculine singular - house", "*malḵûtô*": "common noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his kingdom" }, "variants": { "*bārûḵ*": "blessed, praised", "*ʿāśāh*": "made, created, fashioned", "*yôdēaʿ*": "knowing, having knowledge of, skilled in", "*śēḵel*": "insight, intelligence, discretion", "*ḇînāh*": "understanding, discernment, wisdom", "*malḵûtô*": "his kingdom, his royal estate, his sovereignty" } }

    12{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.12", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה שָׁלַ֧חְתִּי אִישׁ־חָכָ֛ם יוֹדֵ֥עַ בִּינָ֖ה לְחוּרָ֥ם אָבִֽי׃", "text": "And-*ʿattāh* *šālaḥtî* *ʾîš*-*ḥāḵām* *yôdēaʿ* *bînāh* to-*ḥûrām* *ʾāḇî*.", "grammar": { "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*šālaḥtî*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular - I have sent", "*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*ḥāḵām*": "adjective, masculine singular - skilled, wise", "*yôdēaʿ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - knowing", "*bînāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - understanding", "*ḥûrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Huram/Hiram", "*ʾāḇî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 1st singular suffix - my father/master" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš*-*ḥāḵām*": "wise man, skilled artisan, craftsman", "*yôdēaʿ* *bînāh*": "having understanding, possessing insight, knowledgeable", "*ʾāḇî*": "my father, my master, my advisor (title of respect)" } }

    13{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.13", "source": "בֶּן־אִשָּׁ֞ה מִן־בְּנ֣וֹת דָּ֗ן וְאָבִ֣יו אִישׁ־צֹרִ֡י יוֹדֵ֡עַ לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת בַּזָּֽהָב־וּ֠בַכֶּסֶף בַּנְּחֹ֨שֶׁת בַּבַּרְזֶ֜ל בָּאֲבָנִ֣ים וּבָעֵצִ֗ים בָּאַרְגָּמָ֤ן בַּתְּכֵ֙לֶת֙ וּבַבּ֣וּץ וּבַכַּרְמִ֔יל וּלְפַתֵּ֙חַ֙ כָּל־פִּתּ֔וּחַ וְלַחְשֹׁ֖ב כָּל־מַחֲשָׁ֑בֶת אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִנָּֽתֶן־לוֹ֙ עִם־חֲכָמֶ֔יךָ וְֽחַכְמֵ֔י אֲדֹנִ֖י דָּוִ֥יד אָבִֽיךָ׃", "text": "*ben*-*ʾiššāh* from-*bənôt* *dān* and-*ʾāḇîw* *ʾîš*-*ṣōrî* *yôdēaʿ* to-*laʿăśôt* in-the-*zāhāḇ*-and-in-the-*kesep̄* in-the-*nəḥōšet* in-the-*barzel* in-the-*ʾăḇānîm* and-in-the-*ʿēṣîm* in-the-*ʾargāmān* in-the-*təḵēlet* and-in-the-*būṣ* and-in-the-*karmîl* and-to-*ləp̄attēaḥ* all-*pittûaḥ* and-to-*laḥšōḇ* all-*maḥăšāḇet* that will-be-*yinnāten*-to-him with-*ḥăḵāmeḵā* and-*ḥaḵmê* *ʾădōnî* *dāwîd* *ʾāḇîḵā*.", "grammar": { "*ben*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾiššāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - woman", "*bənôt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - daughters of", "*dān*": "proper noun - Dan", "*ʾāḇîw*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*ṣōrî*": "adjective, masculine singular - Tyrian", "*yôdēaʿ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - knowing", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to work", "*zāhāḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold", "*kesep̄*": "common noun, masculine singular - silver", "*nəḥōšet*": "common noun, feminine singular - bronze, copper", "*barzel*": "common noun, masculine singular - iron", "*ʾăḇānîm*": "common noun, feminine plural - stones", "*ʿēṣîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - wood, timber", "*ʾargāmān*": "common noun, masculine singular - purple", "*təḵēlet*": "common noun, feminine singular - blue", "*būṣ*": "common noun, masculine singular - fine linen", "*karmîl*": "common noun, masculine singular - crimson", "*ləp̄attēaḥ*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to engrave", "*pittûaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular - engraving", "*laḥšōḇ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to devise", "*maḥăšāḇet*": "common noun, feminine singular - design, plan", "*yinnāten*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be given", "*ḥăḵāmeḵā*": "adjective, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your skilled men", "*ḥaḵmê*": "adjective, masculine plural construct - skilled men of", "*ʾădōnî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 1st singular suffix - my lord", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾāḇîḵā*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father" }, "variants": { "*yôdēaʿ* to-*laʿăśôt*": "skilled in working with, expert craftsman in", "*ləp̄attēaḥ*": "to engrave, to carve, to create designs", "*laḥšōḇ* all-*maḥăšāḇet*": "to devise any design, to create any artistic work" } }

    14{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.14", "source": "וְ֠עַתָּה הַחִטִּ֨ים וְהַשְּׂעֹרִ֜ים הַשֶּׁ֤מֶן וְהַיַּ֙יִן֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָמַ֣ר אֲדֹנִ֔י יִשְׁלַ֖ח לַעֲבָדָֽיו׃", "text": "And-*ʿattāh* the-*ḥiṭṭîm* and-the-*śəʿōrîm* the-*šemen* and-the-*yayin* that *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnî* *yišlaḥ* to-*ʿăḇādāyw*.", "grammar": { "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*ḥiṭṭîm*": "common noun, feminine plural - wheat", "*śəʿōrîm*": "common noun, feminine plural - barley", "*šemen*": "common noun, masculine singular - oil", "*yayin*": "common noun, masculine singular - wine", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*ʾădōnî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 1st singular suffix - my lord", "*yišlaḥ*": "qal imperfect jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let him send", "*ʿăḇādāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants" }, "variants": { "*yišlaḥ*": "let him send, may he send, should send" } }

    15{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.15", "source": "וַ֠אֲנַחְנוּ נִכְרֹ֨ת עֵצִ֤ים מִן־הַלְּבָנוֹן֙ כְּכָל־צָרְכֶּ֔ךָ וּנְבִיאֵ֥ם לְךָ֛ רַפְסֹד֖וֹת עַל־יָ֣ם יָפ֑וֹ וְאַתָּ֛ה תַּעֲלֶ֥ה אֹתָ֖ם יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃ פ", "text": "And-*ʾănaḥnû* *niḵrōt* *ʿēṣîm* from-the-*ləḇānôn* according-to-all-*ṣārkeḵā* and-*nəḇîʾēm* to-you *rap̄sōdôt* on-*yām* *yāp̄ô* and-you *taʿăleh* them *yərûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*ʾănaḥnû*": "personal pronoun, 1st common plural - we", "*niḵrōt*": "qal imperfect, 1st common plural - we will cut", "*ʿēṣîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - trees, timber", "*ləḇānôn*": "proper noun - Lebanon", "*ṣārkeḵā*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your need", "*nəḇîʾēm*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st common plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - we will bring them", "*rap̄sōdôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - rafts, floats", "*yām*": "common noun, masculine singular - sea", "*yāp̄ô*": "proper noun - Joppa/Jaffa", "*taʿăleh*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will bring up", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*niḵrōt*": "we will cut, we will fell, we will harvest", "*rap̄sōdôt*": "rafts, floats, log rafts", "*taʿăleh*": "you will bring up, you will transport, you will carry up" } }

    16{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.16", "source": "וַיִּסְפֹּ֣ר שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה כָּל־הָאֲנָשִׁ֤ים הַגֵּירִים֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אַחֲרֵ֣י הַסְּפָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר סְפָרָ֖ם דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֑יו וַיִּמָּצְא֗וּ מֵאָ֤ה וַחֲמִשִּׁים֙ אֶ֔לֶף וּשְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֖ים וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-*wayyispōr* *šəlōmōh* all-the-*ʾănāšîm* the-*gērîm* that in-*ʾereṣ* *yiśrāʾēl* after the-*səp̄ār* that *səp̄ārām* *dāwîd* *ʾāḇîw* and-*wayyimmāṣəʾû* hundred and-fifty *ʾelep̄* and-three *ʾălāp̄îm* and-six *mēʾôt*.", "grammar": { "*wayyispōr*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he counted", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*ʾănāšîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - men", "*gērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - foreigners, resident aliens", "*ʾereṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*səp̄ār*": "common noun, masculine singular - census, count", "*səp̄ārām*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - he counted them", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾāḇîw*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*wayyimmāṣəʾû*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they were found", "*ʾelep̄*": "common noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "common noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*mēʾôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - hundreds" }, "variants": { "*gērîm*": "foreigners, resident aliens, non-Israelites", "*səp̄ār*": "census, count, registration", "*wayyimmāṣəʾû*": "they were found to be, they were counted as, they were numbered as" } }

  • 1 Kgs 5:7-10
    4 verses
    80%

    7{ "verseID": "1 Kings.5.7", "source": "וְכִלְכְּלוּ֩ הַנִּצָּבִ֨ים הָאֵ֜לֶּה אֶת־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה וְאֵ֧ת כָּל־הַקָּרֵ֛ב אֶל־שֻׁלְחַ֥ן הַמֶּֽלֶךְ־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה אִ֣ישׁ חָדְשׁ֑וֹ לֹ֥א יְעַדְּר֖וּ דָּבָֽר׃", "text": "And-*kilkəlû* the-*niṣṣāvîm* the-*ʾēlleh* *ʾet*-the-*melek* *Šəlōmōh* and-*ʾēt* all-the-*qārēv* to-*šulḥan* the-*melek*-*Šəlōmōh* *ʾîš* *ḥodšô* not *yəʿaddərû* *dāvār*", "grammar": { "*kilkəlû*": "verb, Pilpel perfect 3rd plural - they sustained/provided for", "*niṣṣāvîm*": "participle, Niphal masculine plural with article - the deputies/officers", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective with article - these", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the king", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*qārēv*": "participle, Qal masculine singular with article - the one coming/approaching", "*šulḥan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - table of", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each one", "*ḥodšô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his month", "*yəʿaddərû*": "verb, Piel imperfect 3rd plural - they lacked/were missing", "*dāvār*": "noun, masculine singular - thing/matter/word" }, "variants": { "*kilkəlû*": "sustained/provided for/supplied/maintained", "*niṣṣāvîm*": "deputies/officers/appointed ones", "*qārēv*": "one coming near/approaching/having access to", "*ʾîš*": "each one/each person/each in turn", "*ḥodšô*": "his month/his appointed time" } }

    8{ "verseID": "1 Kings.5.8", "source": "וְהַשְּׂעֹרִ֣ים וְהַתֶּ֔בֶן לַסּוּסִ֖ים וְלָרָ֑כֶשׁ יָבִ֗אוּ אֶל־הַמָּקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִֽהְיֶה־שָּׁ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ כְּמִשְׁפָּטֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-the-*śəʿōrîm* and-the-*teven* for-the-*sûsîm* and-for-the-*rākeš* *yāvîʾû* to-the-*māqôm* which *yihyeh*-there *ʾîš* according-to-*mišpāṭô*", "grammar": { "*śəʿōrîm*": "noun, feminine plural with article - the barley", "*teven*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the straw", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural with article - the horses", "*rākeš*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the swift steeds", "*yāvîʾû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd plural - they brought", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the place", "*yihyeh*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he would be", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each one", "*mišpāṭô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his duty/regulation" }, "variants": { "*śəʿōrîm*": "barley/barley grain", "*teven*": "straw/fodder/chaff", "*rākeš*": "swift steeds/racing horses/royal horses", "*mišpāṭô*": "his duty/his regulation/his appointed portion" } }

    9{ "verseID": "1 Kings.5.9", "source": "וַיִּתֵּן֩ אֱלֹהִ֨ים חָכְמָ֧ה לִשְׁלֹמֹ֛ה וּתְבוּנָ֖ה הַרְבֵּ֣ה מְאֹ֑ד וְרֹ֣חַב לֵ֔ב כַּח֕וֹל אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־שְׂפַ֥ת הַיָּֽם׃", "text": "And-*yittēn* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ḥokmāh* to-*Šəlōmōh* and-*təvûnāh* *harbēh* *məʾōd* and-*rōḥav* *lēv* like-the-*ḥôl* which upon-*śəfat* the-*yām*", "grammar": { "*yittēn*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with vav consecutive - gave", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*ḥokmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wisdom", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*təvûnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - understanding/insight", "*harbēh*": "adverb - abundantly/exceedingly", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very", "*rōḥav*": "noun, masculine singular construct - breadth/width", "*lēv*": "noun, masculine singular - heart/mind", "*ḥôl*": "noun, masculine singular - sand", "*śəfat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - shore/lip/edge", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the sea" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (functioning as singular divine name)", "*ḥokmāh*": "wisdom/skill/expertise", "*təvûnāh*": "understanding/insight/discernment", "*lēv*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*ḥôl*": "sand/grains of sand" } }

    10{ "verseID": "1 Kings.5.10", "source": "וַתֵּ֙רֶב֙ חָכְמַ֣ת שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה מֵֽחָכְמַ֖ת כָּל־בְּנֵי־קֶ֑דֶם וּמִכֹּ֖ל חָכְמַ֥ת מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "And-*tērev* *ḥokmat* *Šəlōmōh* from-*ḥokmat* all-*bənê*-*qedem* and-from-all *ḥokmat* *Miṣrayim*", "grammar": { "*tērev*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with vav consecutive - increased/exceeded", "*ḥokmat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wisdom of", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/people of", "*qedem*": "noun, masculine singular - east/ancient times", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*tērev*": "increased/grew greater/exceeded", "*ḥokmat*": "wisdom of/skill of", "*bənê*-*qedem*": "sons of the east/people of the east/eastern peoples", "*qedem*": "east/ancient times/antiquity" } }

  • 2 Chr 2:2-3
    2 verses
    79%

    2{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.2", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה אֶל־חוּרָ֥ם מֶֽלֶךְ־צֹ֖ר לֵאמֹ֑ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשִׂ֙יתָ֙ עִם־דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֔י וַתִּֽשְׁלַֽח־ל֣וֹ אֲרָזִ֔ים לִבְנֽוֹת־ל֥וֹ בַ֖יִת לָשֶׁ֥בֶת בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyišlaḥ* *šəlōmōh* to-*ḥûrām* *melek*-*ṣōr* *lēʾmōr* as-that *ʿāśîtā* with-*dāwîd* *ʾāḇî* and *wattiš·laḥ*-to-him *ʾărāzîm* to-*liḇnôt*-for-him *bayit* to-*lāšeḇet* in-it.", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*ḥûrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Huram/Hiram", "*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say", "*ʿāśîtā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you did/acted", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾāḇî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 1st singular suffix - my father", "*wattiš·laḥ*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you sent", "*ʾărāzîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - cedars", "*liḇnôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to build", "*bayit*": "common noun, masculine singular - house", "*lāšeḇet*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to dwell" }, "variants": { "*ḥûrām*": "Huram, Hiram", "*ʾărāzîm*": "cedars, cedar timber", "*bayit*": "house, palace, temple, dwelling" } }

    3{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.3", "source": "הִנֵּה֩ אֲנִ֨י בֽוֹנֶה־בַּ֜יִת לְשֵׁ֣ם ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֗י לְהַקְדִּ֣ישׁ ל֡וֹ לְהַקְטִ֣יר לְפָנָ֣יו קְטֹֽרֶת־סַמִּים֩ וּמַעֲרֶ֨כֶת תָּמִ֤יד וְעֹלוֹת֙ לַבֹּ֣קֶר וְלָעֶ֔רֶב לַשַּׁבָּתוֹת֙ וְלֶ֣חֳדָשִׁ֔ים וּֽלְמוֹעֲדֵ֖י יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ לְעוֹלָ֖ם זֹ֥את עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*hinnēh* I *ḇôneh*-*bayit* to-*šēm* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhāy* to-*ləhaqdîš* to-him to-*ləhaqṭîr* before-him *qəṭōret*-*sammîm* and-*maʿăreḵet* *tāmîd* and-*ʿōlôt* for-the-*bōqer* and-for-the-*ʿereḇ* for-the-*šabbātôt* and-for-the-*ḥŏdāšîm* and-for-*môʿădê* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* to-*ʿôlām* this upon-*yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold, look", "*ḇôneh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - building, constructing", "*bayit*": "common noun, masculine singular - house", "*šēm*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - name", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhāy*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 1st singular suffix - my God", "*ləhaqdîš*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to consecrate, sanctify", "*ləhaqṭîr*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to burn incense, make offerings", "*qəṭōret*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - incense of", "*sammîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - spices, aromatics", "*maʿăreḵet*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - arrangement, row", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continual, perpetual", "*ʿōlôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*bōqer*": "common noun, masculine singular - morning", "*ʿereḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular - evening", "*šabbātôt*": "common noun, feminine plural - sabbaths", "*ḥŏdāšîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - new moons, months", "*môʿădê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - appointed times, festivals", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 1st plural suffix - our God", "*ʿôlām*": "common noun, masculine singular - forever, eternity" }, "variants": { "*bayit*": "house, temple, sanctuary", "*ləhaqdîš*": "to consecrate, sanctify, dedicate", "*ləhaqṭîr*": "to burn incense, make smoke offerings", "*maʿăreḵet*": "arrangement, row of showbread", "*tāmîd*": "continual, perpetual, regular", "*ʿōlôt*": "burnt offerings, whole burnt sacrifices" } }

  • 1 Kgs 5:2-3
    2 verses
    77%

    2{ "verseID": "1 Kings.5.2", "source": "וַיְהִ֥י לֶֽחֶם־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה לְי֣וֹם אֶחָ֑ד שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים כֹּר֙ סֹ֔לֶת וְשִׁשִּׁ֥ים כֹּ֖ר קָֽמַח׃", "text": "And-*yəhî* *leḥem*-*Šəlōmōh* for-*yôm* *ʾeḥād*: *šəlōšîm* *kōr* *sōlet* and-*šiššîm* *kōr* *qāmaḥ*", "grammar": { "*yəhî*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with vav consecutive - became/was", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - food/bread/provision", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine - Solomon", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*šəlōšîm*": "numeral - thirty", "*kōr*": "noun, masculine singular - cor (measure of volume, approx. 220 liters)", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour", "*šiššîm*": "numeral - sixty", "*qāmaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - regular flour/meal" }, "variants": { "*leḥem*": "food/bread/provision/meal", "*kōr*": "cor (measure of dry capacity, about 220 liters)", "*sōlet*": "fine flour/choice flour" } }

    3{ "verseID": "1 Kings.5.3", "source": "עֲשָׂרָ֨ה בָקָ֜ר בְּרִאִ֗ים וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים בָּקָ֛ר רְעִ֖י וּמֵ֣אָה צֹ֑אן לְ֠בַד מֵֽאַיָּ֤ל וּצְבִי֙ וְיַחְמ֔וּר וּבַרְבֻּרִ֖ים אֲבוּסִֽים׃", "text": "*ʿăśārāh* *bāqār* *bərîʾîm* and-*ʿeśrîm* *bāqār* *rəʿî* and-*mēʾāh* *ṣōʾn* *ləvad* from-*ʾayyāl* and-*ṣəvî* and-*yaḥmûr* and-*barbūrîm* *ʾăvûsîm*", "grammar": { "*ʿăśārāh*": "numeral, feminine form - ten", "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular collective - cattle/oxen", "*bərîʾîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - fat/fattened", "*ʿeśrîm*": "numeral - twenty", "*rəʿî*": "adjective, masculine singular - pasture-fed/grazing", "*mēʾāh*": "numeral - hundred", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, common singular collective - sheep/small livestock", "*ləvad*": "preposition - apart from/besides", "*ʾayyāl*": "noun, masculine singular - deer/hart", "*ṣəvî*": "noun, masculine singular - gazelle", "*yaḥmûr*": "noun, masculine singular - roebuck/fallow deer", "*barbūrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - fowl/fattened birds", "*ʾăvûsîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - fattened/stall-fed" }, "variants": { "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*bərîʾîm*": "fat/fattened/well-fed", "*rəʿî*": "pasture-fed/grazing/from the pasture", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/flock/small livestock", "*yaḥmûr*": "roebuck/fallow deer/mountain goat", "*barbūrîm*": "fowl/fattened birds/geese" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.14.1", "source": "וַ֠יִּשְׁלַח חירם חוּרָ֨ם מֶֽלֶךְ־צֹ֥ר מַלְאָכִים֮ אֶל־דָּוִיד֒ וַעֲצֵ֣י אֲרָזִ֔ים וְחָרָשֵׁ֣י קִ֔יר וְחָרָשֵׁ֖י עֵצִ֑ים לִבְנ֥וֹת ל֖וֹ בָּֽיִת׃", "text": "And *wayyišlaḥ* *Ḥîrām/Ḥûrām* *melek*-*Ṣōr* *malʾākîm* to-*Dāwid* and *ʿăṣê* *ʾărāzîm* and *ḥārāšê* *qîr* and *ḥārāšê* *ʿēṣîm* to *libnôt* for-him *bāyit*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*Ḥîrām/Ḥûrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - name appears in two forms in the text", "*melek*": "construct state masculine singular - king of", "*Ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*malʾākîm*": "masculine plural - messengers/envoys", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿăṣê*": "construct masculine plural - woods/timber of", "*ʾărāzîm*": "masculine plural - cedars", "*ḥārāšê*": "construct masculine plural - craftsmen/workers of", "*qîr*": "masculine singular - wall", "*ʿēṣîm*": "masculine plural - wood/trees", "*libnôt*": "qal infinitive construct with lamed prefix - to build", "*bāyit*": "masculine singular - house" }, "variants": { "*Ḥîrām/Ḥûrām*": "alternate spellings of the same name", "*malʾākîm*": "messengers/envoys/ambassadors", "*ḥārāšê*": "craftsmen/artisans/skilled workers", "*qîr*": "wall/masonry", "*bāyit*": "house/palace/residence/building" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.4", "source": "וַעֲצֵ֥י אֲרָזִ֖ים לְאֵ֣ין מִסְפָּ֑ר כִּֽי־הֵ֠בִיאוּ הַצִּֽידֹנִ֨ים וְהַצֹּרִ֜ים עֲצֵ֧י אֲרָזִ֛ים לָרֹ֖ב לְדָוִֽיד׃ פ", "text": "And *ʿăṣê* *ʾărāzîm* to *ʾên* *mispār*, because *hēbîʾû* *haṣṣîḏōnîm* and *haṣṣōrîm* *ʿăṣê* *ʾărāzîm* to abundance to *Dāwid*.", "grammar": { "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees of/timber of", "*ʾărāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cedars", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is no", "*mispār*": "noun, masculine singular - number/count", "*hēbîʾû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they brought", "*haṣṣîḏōnîm*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - the Sidonians", "*haṣṣōrîm*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - the Tyrians", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David" }, "variants": { "*ʾên mispār*": "without number/countless/innumerable", "*lārōb*": "in abundance/plentifully/exceedingly" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.15", "source": "וְעִמְּךָ֤ לָרֹב֙ עֹשֵׂ֣י מְלָאכָ֔ה חֹצְבִ֕ים וְחָרָשֵׁ֥י אֶ֖בֶן וָעֵ֑ץ וְכָל־חָכָ֖ם בְּכָל־מְלָאכָֽה׃", "text": "And with you in abundance *ʿōśê* *mᵊlāʾkâ*, *ḥōṣᵊbîm* and *ḥārāšê* *ʾeben* and *ʿēṣ*, and all-*ḥākām* in all-*mᵊlāʾkâ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿōśê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - doers of", "*mᵊlāʾkâ*": "noun, feminine singular - work/labor", "*ḥōṣᵊbîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - stone cutters/quarriers", "*ḥārāšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - craftsmen of", "*ʾeben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood/timber", "*ḥākām*": "adjective, masculine singular - skilled/wise" }, "variants": { "*ʿōśê mᵊlāʾkâ*": "workers/craftsmen/laborers", "*ḥōṣᵊbîm*": "quarrymen/stonecutters/hewers", "*ḥārāšê ʾeben wāʿēṣ*": "craftsmen of stone and wood/masons and carpenters" } }

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    17{ "verseID": "1 Kings.5.17", "source": "אַתָּ֨ה יָדַ֜עְתָּ אֶת־דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֗י כִּ֣י לֹ֤א יָכֹל֙ לִבְנ֣וֹת בַּ֗יִת לְשֵׁם֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֔יו מִפְּנֵ֥י הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר סְבָבֻ֑הוּ עַ֤ד תֵּת־יְהוָה֙ אֹתָ֔ם תַּ֖חַת כַּפּ֥וֹת רַגְלָֽי׃", "text": "*ʾAttāh* *yādaʿtā* *ʾet*-*Dāwid* *ʾāvî* that not *yākōl* to-*livnôt* *bayit* for-*šēm* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhâw* from-*pənê* the-*milḥāmāh* which *səvāvuhû* until *tēt*-*YHWH* *ʾōtām* *taḥat* *kappôt* *raglāy*", "grammar": { "*ʾAttāh*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*yādaʿtā*": "verb, Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you knew", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾāvî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my father", "*yākōl*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he was able", "*livnôt*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - to build", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhâw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his God", "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face/presence of", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular with article - the war/battle", "*səvāvuhû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they surrounded him", "*tēt*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - giving", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under", "*kappôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - soles/palms of", "*raglāy*": "noun, feminine dual with 1st singular suffix - my feet" }, "variants": { "*ʾāvî*": "my father/my ancestor", "*yākōl*": "was able/could/had ability", "*livnôt*": "to build/to construct", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/honor", "*pənê*": "face of/presence of/because of", "*milḥāmāh*": "war/battle/fighting", "*səvāvuhû*": "surrounded him/encircled him/were around him", "*taḥat*": "under/beneath/subject to" } }

    18{ "verseID": "1 Kings.5.18", "source": "וְעַתָּ֕ה הֵנִ֨יחַ יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהַ֛י לִ֖י מִסָּבִ֑יב אֵ֣ין שָׂטָ֔ן וְאֵ֖ין פֶּ֥גַע רָֽע׃", "text": "And-*ʿattāh* *hēnîaḥ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhay* to-me from-*sāvîv* *ʾên* *śāṭān* and-*ʾên* *pegaʿ* *rāʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*hēnîaḥ*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - has given rest", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st singular suffix - my God", "*sāvîv*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*śāṭān*": "noun, masculine singular - adversary/opponent", "*pegaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - harmful occurrence", "*rāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - evil/bad" }, "variants": { "*hēnîaḥ*": "has given rest/has provided peace/has granted security", "*śāṭān*": "adversary/opponent/enemy", "*pegaʿ*": "harmful occurrence/misfortune/calamity" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.11", "source": "וַ֠יִּשְׁלַח חִירָ֨ם מֶֽלֶךְ־צֹ֥ר מַלְאָכִים֮ אֶל־דָּוִד֒ וַעֲצֵ֣י אֲרָזִ֔ים וְחָרָשֵׁ֣י עֵ֔ץ וְחָֽרָשֵׁ֖י אֶ֣בֶן קִ֑יר וַיִּבְנֽוּ־בַ֖יִת לְדָוִֽד׃", "text": "*wə-yišlaḥ* *ḥîrām* *meleḵ*-*ṣōr* *malʾāḵîm* to-*dāwid* and-*ʿăṣê* *ʾărāzîm* and-*ḥārāšê* *ʿēṣ* and-*ḥārāšê* *ʾeḇen* *qîr* *wə-yiḇnû*-*ḇayit* for-*dāwid*", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*ḥîrām*": "proper noun - Hiram", "*meleḵ-ṣōr*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - king of Tyre", "*malʾāḵîm*": "noun, masculine plural - messengers", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees of/timber of", "*ʾărāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cedars", "*ḥārāšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - craftsmen of", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood", "*ʾeḇen*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*qîr*": "noun, masculine singular - wall", "*wə-yiḇnû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they built", "*ḇayit*": "noun, masculine singular - house" }, "variants": { "*malʾāḵîm*": "messengers/ambassadors/envoys", "*ḥārāšê*": "craftsmen/artisans/skilled workers", "*ḥārāšê ʾeḇen qîr*": "stonemasons for walls/craftsmen of stone walls" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "2 Kings.22.6", "source": "לֶחָ֣רָשִׁ֔ים וְלַבֹּנִ֖ים וְלַגֹּֽדְרִ֑ים וְלִקְנ֤וֹת עֵצִים֙ וְאַבְנֵ֣י מַחְצֵ֔ב לְחַזֵּ֖ק אֶת־הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "To-the-*charashim* and-to-the-*bonim* and-to-the-*goderim* and-to-*qenot* *etsim* and-*avney* *machtsev* to-*chazzeq* *et*-the-*bayit*.", "grammar": { "*charashim*": "common noun, masculine plural - craftsmen/carpenters", "*bonim*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural - builders", "*goderim*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural - masons/wall-builders", "*qenot*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - to buy", "*etsim*": "common noun, masculine plural - trees/wood/timber", "*avney*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - stones of", "*machtsev*": "common noun, masculine singular - quarry", "*chazzeq*": "verb, Piel infinitive construct - to strengthen/repair", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*bayit*": "common noun, masculine, singular - house" }, "variants": { "*charashim*": "craftsmen/carpenters/artisans", "*bonim*": "builders/masons", "*goderim*": "masons/wall-builders/stonecutters", "*avney machtsev*": "quarried stone/hewn stone" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "1 Kings.5.5", "source": "וַיֵּשֶׁב֩ יְהוּדָ֨ה וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל לָבֶ֗טַח אִ֣ישׁ תַּ֤חַת גַּפְנוֹ֙ וְתַ֣חַת תְּאֵֽנָת֔וֹ מִדָּ֖ן וְעַד־בְּאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֥י שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "And-*yēšev* *Yəhûdāh* and-*Yiśrāʾēl* *lāveṭaḥ* *ʾîš* *taḥat* *gafnô* and-*taḥat* *təʾēnātô* from-*Dān* and-unto-*Bəʾēr Šāvaʿ* all *yəmê* *Šəlōmōh*", "grammar": { "*yēšev*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with vav consecutive - dwelt/lived", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lāveṭaḥ*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - in safety/securely", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each one", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*gafnô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his vine", "*təʾēnātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fig tree", "*Dān*": "proper noun - Dan (northern city)", "*Bəʾēr Šāvaʿ*": "proper noun - Beersheba (southern city)", "*yəmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon" }, "variants": { "*lāveṭaḥ*": "in safety/securely/confidently", "*ʾîš*": "each one/each person/everyone", "*taḥat*": "under/beneath" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "1 Kings.9.27", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח חִירָ֤ם בּֽ͏ָאֳנִי֙ אֶת־עֲבָדָ֔יו אַנְשֵׁ֣י אֳנִיּ֔וֹת יֹדְעֵ֖י הַיָּ֑ם עִ֖ם עַבְדֵ֥י שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyišlaḥ* *ḥîrām* in-the-*ʾŏnî* *ʾet*-his-*ʿăbādāyw*, *ʾanšê* *ʾŏniyyôt* *yōdəʿê* the-*yām*, with *ʿabdê* *šəlōmōh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he sent", "*ḥîrām*": "proper noun - Hiram", "*ʾŏnî*": "noun, feminine singular with article - the fleet", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3ms suffix - his servants", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*ʾŏniyyôt*": "noun, feminine plural - ships", "*yōdəʿê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - ones knowing", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the sea", "*ʿabdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - servants of", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon" }, "variants": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "and he sent/dispatched", "*ʾanšê ʾŏniyyôt*": "sailors/seamen/ship's crew", "*yōdəʿê hayyām*": "those knowing the sea/experienced sailors/mariners" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "1 Kings.7.13", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה וַיִּקַּ֥ח אֶת־חִירָ֖ם מִצֹּֽר׃", "text": "And-*wayishlah* the-*melekh* *Shelomoh* and-*wayiqah* *et*-*Hiram* from-*Tsor*", "grammar": { "*wayishlah*": "and-he-sent, conjunction + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive", "*melekh*": "king, noun masculine singular", "*Shelomoh*": "Solomon, proper noun", "*wayiqah*": "and-he-took, conjunction + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*Hiram*": "Hiram, proper noun", "*Tsor*": "Tyre, proper noun" }, "variants": { "*wayishlah*": "sent/summoned", "*wayiqah*": "took/brought/summoned" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.27.5", "source": "בְּרוֹשִׁ֤ים מִשְּׂנִיר֙ בָּ֣נוּ לָ֔ךְ אֵ֖ת כָּל־לֻֽחֹתָ֑יִם אֶ֤רֶז מִלְּבָנוֹן֙ לָקָ֔חוּ לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת תֹּ֖רֶן עָלָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "*bərôšîm* from-*Śənîr* *bānû* for-you [feminine] *ʾēt* all-*luḥōtāyim* *ʾerez* from-*Ləbānôn* *lāqāḥû* *laʿăśôt* *tōren* upon-you [feminine]", "grammar": { "*bərôšîm*": "masculine plural - cypress/fir trees", "*Śənîr*": "proper noun - Senir (Mount Hermon)", "*bānû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they built", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*luḥōtāyim*": "dual form - planks/boards", "*ʾerez*": "masculine singular - cedar", "*Ləbānôn*": "proper noun - Lebanon", "*lāqāḥû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they took", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to make", "*tōren*": "masculine singular - mast" }, "variants": { "*bərôšîm*": "cypresses/fir trees/junipers", "*luḥōtāyim*": "planks/boards/decks", "*tōren*": "mast/pole" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "1 Kings.5.15", "source": "וַ֠יִּשְׁלַח חִירָ֨ם מֶֽלֶךְ־צ֤וֹר אֶת־עֲבָדָיו֙ אֶל־שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה כִּ֣י שָׁמַ֔ע כִּ֥י אֹת֛וֹ מָשְׁח֥וּ לְמֶ֖לֶךְ תַּ֣חַת אָבִ֑יהוּ כִּ֣י אֹהֵ֗ב הָיָ֥ה חִירָ֛ם לְדָוִ֖ד כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃", "text": "And-*yišlaḥ* *Ḥîrām* *melek*-*Ṣôr* *ʾet*-*ʿăvādâw* to-*Šəlōmōh* for *šāmaʿ* that *ʾōtô* *māšəḥû* for-*melek* *taḥat* *ʾāvîhû* for *ʾōhēv* *hāyāh* *Ḥîrām* for-*Dāwid* all-the-*yāmîm*", "grammar": { "*yišlaḥ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with vav consecutive - sent", "*Ḥîrām*": "proper noun - Hiram", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Ṣôr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*ʿăvādâw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*šāmaʿ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he heard", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*māšəḥû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd plural - they anointed", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*taḥat*": "preposition - in place of/instead of", "*ʾāvîhû*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*ʾōhēv*": "participle, Qal masculine singular - loving/friend", "*hāyāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with article - the days" }, "variants": { "*ʾōhēv*": "loving/friend/ally", "*taḥat*": "in place of/instead of/after" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "1 Kings.7.2", "source": "וַיִּ֜בֶן אֶת־בֵּ֣ית ׀ יַ֣עַר הַלְּבָנ֗וֹן מֵאָ֨ה אַמָּ֤ה אָרְכּוֹ֙ וַחֲמִשִּׁ֤ים אַמָּה֙ רָחְבּ֔וֹ וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים אַמָּ֖ה קוֹמָת֑וֹ עַ֗ל אַרְבָּעָה֙ טוּרֵי֙ עַמּוּדֵ֣י אֲרָזִ֔ים וּכְרֻת֥וֹת אֲרָזִ֖ים עַל־הָעַמּוּדִֽים׃", "text": "And-*wayiben* *et*-*beyt* *ya'ar* *ha-levanon* *me'ah* *ammah* *orko* and-*hamishim* *ammah* *rokhbo* and-*sheloshim* *ammah* *qomato* upon *arba'ah* *turey* *ammudey* *arazim* and-*kerutot* *arazim* upon-the-*ammudim*", "grammar": { "*wayiben*": "and-he-built, conjunction + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*beyt*": "house of, construct state", "*ya'ar*": "forest of, construct state", "*ha-levanon*": "the-Lebanon, article + proper noun", "*me'ah*": "hundred, cardinal number", "*ammah*": "cubit, noun feminine singular", "*orko*": "length-its, noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix", "*hamishim*": "fifty, cardinal number", "*rokhbo*": "width-its, noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix", "*sheloshim*": "thirty, cardinal number", "*qomato*": "height-its, noun feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix", "*arba'ah*": "four, cardinal number", "*turey*": "rows of, construct state", "*ammudey*": "columns of, construct state", "*arazim*": "cedars, noun masculine plural", "*kerutot*": "beams of, construct state" }, "variants": { "*beyt ya'ar ha-levanon*": "House of the Forest of Lebanon (proper name of a building)", "*ammudey*": "pillars/columns/posts", "*kerutot arazim*": "cedar beams/cut pieces of cedar" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "1 Kings.6.15", "source": "וַיִּבֶן֩ אֶת־קִיר֨וֹת הַבַּ֤יִת מִבַּ֙יְתָה֙ בְּצַלְע֣וֹת אֲרָזִ֔ים מִקַּרְקַ֤ע הַבַּ֙יִת֙ עַד־קִיר֣וֹת הַסִּפֻּ֔ן צִפָּ֥ה עֵ֖ץ מִבָּ֑יִת וַיְצַ֛ף אֶת־קַרְקַ֥ע הַבַּ֖יִת בְּצַלְע֥וֹת בְּרוֹשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And *wayyiḇen* *ʾet*-*qîrôt* the *bayit* from *mibbayətâ* with *ṣalʿôt* *ʾarāzîm* from *qarqaʿ* the *bayit* until-*qîrôt* the *sippun* *ṣippâ* *ʿēṣ* from within and *wayəṣap* *ʾet*-*qarqaʿ* the *bayit* with *ṣalʿôt* *bərôšîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiḇen*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *bānâ* - and he built", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qîrôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - walls of", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple", "*mibbayətâ*": "adverb with preposition - from inside/within", "*ṣalʿôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - boards/planks of", "*ʾarāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cedars", "*qarqaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - floor of", "*qîrôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - walls of", "*sippun*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the ceiling", "*ṣippâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular of *ṣāpâ* - he overlaid", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood", "*wayəṣap*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *ṣāpâ* - and he overlaid", "*qarqaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - floor of", "*ṣalʿôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - boards/planks of", "*bərôšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cypresses/firs" }, "variants": { "*mibbayətâ*": "from inside/within/on the inside", "*ṣalʿôt*": "boards/planks/panels", "*qarqaʿ*": "floor/ground", "*sippun*": "ceiling/roof", "*bərôšîm*": "cypresses/firs/junipers" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.27", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֨ן הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ אֶת־הַכֶּ֛סֶף בִּירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם כָּאֲבָנִ֑ים וְאֵ֣ת הָאֲרָזִ֗ים נָתַ֛ן כַּשִּׁקְמִ֥ים אֲשֶׁר־בַּשְּׁפֵלָ֖ה לָרֹֽב׃", "text": "*wayyittēn* the *meleḵ* *ʾet*-the *kesep̄* in *yərûšālaim* like the *ʾăḇānîm* and *ʾēṯ* the *ʾărāzîm* *nāṯan* like the *šiqmîm* which in the *šəp̄ēlâ* for *rōḇ*", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*meleḵ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kesep̄*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the silver", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾăḇānîm*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the stones", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărāzîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the cedars", "*nāṯan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made/gave", "*šiqmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the sycamore trees", "*šəp̄ēlâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the lowland/foothills", "*rōḇ*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - abundance" }, "variants": { "*šəp̄ēlâ*": "lowland/foothills (specific region west of Judean hills)", "*rōḇ*": "abundance/multitude/plenty" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.21", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֗ה מַחְלְקוֹת֙ הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְכָל־עֲבוֹדַ֖ת בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְעִמְּךָ֨ בְכָל־מְלָאכָ֜ה לְכָל־נָדִ֤יב בַּֽחָכְמָה֙ לְכָל־עֲבוֹדָ֔ה וְהַשָּׂרִ֥ים וְכָל־הָעָ֖ם לְכָל־דְּבָרֶֽיךָ׃ פ", "text": "And-*hinnēh* *maḥlᵉqôt* the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*lᵉwiyyîm* for-all-*ʿăḇôdat* *bêt* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* and-with-you in-all-*mᵉlāʾḵâ* for-all-*nādîḇ* in-the-*ḥāḵmâ* for-all-*ʿăḇôdâ* and-the-*śārîm* and-all-the-*ʿām* for-all-*dᵉḇāreḵā*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*maḥlᵉqôt*": "feminine plural construct - divisions of", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural - priests", "*lᵉwiyyîm*": "masculine plural - Levites", "*ʿăḇôdat*": "feminine singular construct - service of", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - God", "*mᵉlāʾḵâ*": "feminine singular - work/task", "*nādîḇ*": "masculine singular - willing/volunteer", "*ḥāḵmâ*": "feminine singular - wisdom", "*ʿăḇôdâ*": "feminine singular - service/work", "*śārîm*": "masculine plural - officials/leaders", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular - people", "*dᵉḇāreḵā*": "masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your words/commands" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*maḥlᵉqôt*": "divisions/courses/shifts", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*lᵉwiyyîm*": "Levites (tribe dedicated to temple service)", "*ʿăḇôdat*": "service/work/worship/ministry", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (used as singular with definite article)", "*mᵉlāʾḵâ*": "work/task/occupation/business", "*nādîḇ*": "willing/volunteer/noble/generous", "*ḥāḵmâ*": "wisdom/skill/expertise", "*ʿăḇôdâ*": "service/work/labor", "*śārîm*": "officials/leaders/princes/commanders", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/subjects", "*dᵉḇāreḵā*": "your words/commands/matters" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Song of Songs.3.9", "source": "אַפִּרְי֗וֹן עָ֤שָׂה לוֹ֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה מֵעֲצֵ֖י הַלְּבָנֽוֹן׃", "text": "*ʾappirəyôn* *ʿāsâ* for-himself the-*meleḵ* *Shəlōmōh* from-*ʿăṣê* the-*Ləḇānôn*.", "grammar": { "*ʾappirəyôn*": "noun, masculine, singular - palanquin/carriage", "*ʿāsâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he made", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the king", "*Shəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - woods of/trees of", "*Ləḇānôn*": "proper noun with definite article - the Lebanon" }, "variants": { "*ʾappirəyôn*": "palanquin/carriage/litter/sedan chair", "*ʿāsâ*": "he made/constructed/created", "*ʿăṣê*": "woods of/trees of/timber of" } }

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    11{ "verseID": "1 Kings.6.11", "source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* *dəḇar*-*YHWH* to-*šəlōmōh* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *hāyâ* - and it happened/came", "*dəḇar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun with preposition - to Solomon", "*lēʾmōr*": "infinitive construct of *ʾāmar* with preposition - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it happened/came to pass/was", "*dəḇar*": "word/speech/message" } }

    12{ "verseID": "1 Kings.6.12", "source": "הַבַּ֨יִת הַזֶּ֜ה אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֣ה בֹנֶ֗ה אִם־תֵּלֵ֤ךְ בְּחֻקֹּתַי֙ וְאֶת־מִשְׁפָּטַ֣י תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֥ אֶת־כָּל־מִצְוֺתַ֖י לָלֶ֣כֶת בָּהֶ֑ם וַהֲקִמֹתִ֤י אֶת־דְּבָרִי֙ אִתָּ֔ךְ אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּ֖רְתִּי אֶל־דָּוִ֥ד אָבִֽיךָ׃", "text": "The *bayit* the *zeh* which-you *bōneh* if-*tēlēḵ* in *ḥuqqōtay* and *ʾet*-*mišpāṭay* *taʿaśeh* and *wəšāmartā* *ʾet*-all-*miṣwōtay* to *lāleḵet* in them and *wahaqîmōtî* *ʾet*-*dəḇārî* with you which *dibbartî* to-*dāwid* *ʾāḇîḵā*.", "grammar": { "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*bōneh*": "participle, masculine singular of *bānâ* - building", "*tēlēḵ*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular of *hālak* - you will walk", "*ḥuqqōtay*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 1st common singular suffix - my statutes", "*mišpāṭay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st common singular suffix - my judgments/ordinances", "*taʿaśeh*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular of *ʿāśâ* - you will do", "*wəšāmartā*": "waw consecutive with perfect, 2nd masculine singular of *šāmar* - and you will keep", "*miṣwōtay*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 1st common singular suffix - my commandments", "*lāleḵet*": "infinitive construct of *hālak* with preposition - to walk", "*wahaqîmōtî*": "waw consecutive with perfect, 1st common singular of *qûm* - and I will establish", "*dəḇārî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st common singular suffix - my word", "*dibbartî*": "perfect, 1st common singular of *dāḇar* - I spoke", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾāḇîḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father" }, "variants": { "*ḥuqqōtay*": "my statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*mišpāṭay*": "my judgments/ordinances/regulations", "*wahaqîmōtî*": "and I will establish/confirm/fulfill", "*dəḇārî*": "my word/promise/speech" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.17.6", "source": "‫בְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶֽׁר־הִתְהַלַּכְתִּי֮ בְּכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ הֲדָבָ֣ר דִּבַּ֗רְתִּי אֶת־אַחַד֙ שֹׁפְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוִּ֛יתִי לִרְע֥וֹת אֶת־עַמִּ֖י לֵאמֹ֑ר לָ֛מָּה לֹא־בְנִיתֶ֥ם לִ֖י בֵּ֥ית אֲרָזִֽים׃ ‬", "text": "In-all which-*hiṯhallaktî* in-all-*Yiśrāʾēl*, ?*dāḇār* *dibbartî* *ʾeṯ*-one of-*šōp̄əṭê* *Yiśrāʾēl*, whom *ṣiwwîṯî* *lirʿôṯ* *ʾeṯ*-*ʿammî* *lēʾmōr*: why not-*bənîṯem* to-me *bêṯ* *ʾărāzîm*?", "grammar": { "*hiṯhallaktî*": "hithpael perfect, 1st person singular - I walked about", "*dāḇār*": "noun, masculine singular - word", "*dibbartî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - I spoke", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*šōp̄əṭê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - judges of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ṣiwwîṯî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - I commanded", "*lirʿôṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to shepherd", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying", "*bənîṯem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you have built", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾărāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cedars" }, "variants": { "*hiṯhallaktî*": "I walked about/moved around/went along", "*dāḇār*": "word/matter/thing", "*dibbartî*": "I spoke/talked/declared", "*šōp̄əṭê*": "judges/leaders/rulers", "*ṣiwwîṯî*": "I commanded/ordered/instructed", "*lirʿôṯ*": "to shepherd/to feed/to tend", "*bənîṯem*": "you have built/constructed/established", "*bêṯ ʾărāzîm*": "house of cedars/cedar house" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Ezra.3.7", "source": "וַיִּ֨תְּנוּ־כֶ֔סֶף לַחֹצְבִ֖ים וְלֶחָרָשִׁ֑ים וּמַאֲכָ֨ל וּמִשְׁתֶּ֜ה וָשֶׁ֗מֶן לַצִּֽדֹנִים֙ וְלַצֹּרִ֔ים לְהָבִיא֩ עֲצֵ֨י אֲרָזִ֤ים מִן־הַלְּבָנוֹן֙ אֶל־יָ֣ם יָפ֔וֹא כְּרִשְׁי֛וֹן כּ֥וֹרֶשׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־פָּרַ֖ס עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyittənû-kesef* to the *ḥōṣəbîm* and to the *ḥārāšîm*; and *ma'ăkāl* and *mišteh* and *šemen* to the *ṣidōnîm* and to the *ṣōrîm*, to *ləhābî'* *'ăṣê 'ărāzîm* from the *ləbānôn* to *yām yāfô'*, according to *kərišyôn kôreš melek-pāras* upon them.", "grammar": { "*wayyittənû-kesef*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural with noun - and they gave money/silver", "*ḥōṣəbîm*": "definite qal participle, masculine plural - stonecutters/quarrymen", "*ḥārāšîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - craftsmen/carpenters", "*ma'ăkāl*": "noun, masculine singular - food", "*mišteh*": "noun, masculine singular - drink", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular - oil", "*ṣidōnîm*": "definite gentilic plural - Sidonians", "*ṣōrîm*": "definite gentilic plural - Tyrians", "*ləhābî'*": "preposition with hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*'ăṣê 'ărāzîm*": "construct chain - cedar trees/timber", "*ləbānôn*": "definite proper noun - Lebanon", "*yām yāfô'*": "construct chain - sea of Joppa", "*kərišyôn*": "preposition with noun - according to permission/grant", "*kôreš melek-pāras*": "royal title - Cyrus king of Persia" }, "variants": { "*kesef*": "silver/money/payment", "*ḥōṣəbîm*": "stonecutters/quarrymen/those who cut stone", "*ḥārāšîm*": "craftsmen/carpenters/artisans", "*'ărāzîm*": "cedars/cedar timber", "*rišyôn*": "permission/grant/authorization" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Exodus.31.5", "source": "וּבַחֲרֹ֥שֶׁת אֶ֛בֶן לְמַלֹּ֖את וּבַחֲרֹ֣שֶׁת עֵ֑ץ לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת בְּכָל־מְלָאכָֽה׃", "text": "And with *ḥărōšet* *ʾeben* for *millēʾt* and with *ḥărōšet* *ʿēṣ* for *ʿāśâ* in all-*məlāʾkâ*", "grammar": { "*ḥărōšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct with conjunction *wə* and preposition *bə* - and in cutting/carving of", "*ʾeben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*millēʾt*": "piel infinitive construct with preposition *lə* - to set/inlay", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition *lə* - to work/make", "*məlāʾkâ*": "noun, feminine singular with preposition *bə* and quantifier *kol* - in all workmanship" }, "variants": { "*ḥărōšet*": "cutting/carving/engraving", "*millēʾt*": "set/inlay/mount", "*ʿēṣ*": "wood/timber", "*ʿāśâ*": "work/make/fashion", "*məlāʾkâ*": "workmanship/craftsmanship/work" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "1 Kings.10.27", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֨ן הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ אֶת־הַכֶּ֛סֶף בִּירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם כָּאֲבָנִ֑ים וְאֵ֣ת הָאֲרָזִ֗ים נָתַ֛ן כַּשִּׁקְמִ֥ים אֲשֶׁר־בַּשְּׁפֵלָ֖ה לָרֹֽב׃", "text": "*Wa-yiten* the *melek* *et*-the *kesef* in *Yerushalayim* like *avanim*; and *et* the *arazim* *natan* like the *shiqmim* which-in the *Shefelah* *larov*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yiten*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he made", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular - king", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*kesef*": "noun, masculine, singular - silver", "*Yerushalayim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*avanim*": "noun, feminine plural - stones", "*arazim*": "noun, masculine plural - cedars", "*natan*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - gave/made", "*shiqmim*": "noun, masculine plural - sycamore trees", "*Shefelah*": "proper noun - the lowland", "*larov*": "preposition lamed with noun, masculine, singular - in abundance" }, "variants": { "*yiten*": "made/gave/placed", "*natan*": "made/gave/placed", "*Shefelah*": "the lowland/the foothills/the plain", "*larov*": "in abundance/abundantly/in large quantity" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.11", "source": "וַֽיִּתְּנ֗וּ לֶחָֽרָשִׁים֙ וְלַבֹּנִ֔ים לִקְנוֹת֙ אַבְנֵ֣י מַחְצֵ֔ב וְעֵצִ֖ים לַֽמְחַבְּר֑וֹת וּלְקָרוֹת֙ אֶת־הַבָּ֣תִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִשְׁחִ֖יתוּ מַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*Wayyitnu* to-*charashim* and-to-*bonim* to-*knot* *avnei* *machtzev* and-*etzim* to-*mechabrot* and-to-*karot* *et*-the-*batim* which *hishchitu* *malkhei* *Yehudah*", "grammar": { "*Wayyitnu*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3mp - and they gave", "*charashim*": "plural noun with preposition - to the craftsmen/carpenters", "*bonim*": "Qal participle, mp with preposition - to the builders", "*knot*": "Qal infinitive construct - to buy/purchase", "*avnei*": "construct plural of *even* - stones of", "*machtzev*": "noun - quarry/hewn stone", "*etzim*": "plural of *etz* - trees/wood/timber", "*mechabrot*": "feminine plural noun with preposition - for couplings/joints", "*karot*": "Piel infinitive construct with preposition - to floor/for beams", "*batim*": "plural of *bayit* with definite article and direct object marker - the houses/buildings", "*hishchitu*": "Hiphil perfect, 3mp - they had destroyed", "*malkhei*": "construct plural of *melekh* - kings of", "*Yehudah*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*charashim*": "craftsmen/carpenters/artisans/smiths", "*bonim*": "builders/masons", "*avnei* *machtzev*": "quarried stones/cut stones/hewn stones", "*mechabrot*": "couplings/joints/braces", "*karot*": "to beam/to roof/to floor" } }

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    10{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.10", "source": "וְגַם־עַבְדֵ֤י *חירם **חוּרָם֙ וְעַבְדֵ֣י שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־הֵבִ֥יאוּ זָהָ֖ב מֵאוֹפִ֑יר הֵבִ֛יאוּ עֲצֵ֥י אַלְגּוּמִּ֖ים וְאֶ֥בֶן יְקָרָֽה", "text": "*wə-ḡam-ʿaḇḏê* *ḥûrām wə-ʿaḇḏê šəlōmōh* *ʾăšer-hēḇîʾû zāhāḇ* from-*ʾôp̄îr hēḇîʾû* *ʿăṣê* *ʾalgûmmîm wə-ʾeḇen yəqārāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḡam*": "conjunction + particle - and also", "*ʿaḇḏê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - servants of", "*ḥûrām*": "proper noun - Huram/Hiram", "*wə-ʿaḇḏê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and servants of", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ʾăšer-hēḇîʾû*": "relative pronoun + hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - who brought", "*zāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*mē-ʾôp̄îr*": "preposition + proper noun - from Ophir", "*hēḇîʾû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they brought", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees/wood of", "*ʾalgûmmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - algum", "*wə-ʾeḇen*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and stone", "*yəqārāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - precious" }, "variants": { "*ʿaḇḏê*": "servants of/slaves of/officials of", "*hēḇîʾû*": "brought/carried/imported", "*ʿăṣê*": "wood of/trees of/timber of", "*ʾalgûmmîm*": "algum trees/sandalwood/juniper" } }

    11{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.11", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַשׂ הַ֠מֶּלֶךְ אֶת־עֲצֵ֨י הָֽאַלְגּוּמִּ֜ים מְסִלּ֤וֹת לְבֵית־יְהוָה֙ וּלְבֵ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְכִנֹּר֥וֹת וּנְבָלִ֖ים לַשָּׁרִ֑ים וְלֹא־נִרְא֥וּ כָהֵ֛ם לְפָנִ֖ים בְּאֶ֥רֶץ יְהוּדָֽה", "text": "*wayyaʿaś ha-melek* *ʾeṯ-ʿăṣê hā-ʾalgûmmîm məsillôṯ lə-ḇêṯ-YHWH* and-to-*ḇêṯ ha-melek wə-ḵinnôrôṯ û-nəḇālîm la-šārîm wə-lōʾ-nirʾû* like-them before in-*ʾereṣ yəhûḏāh*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*ha-melek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*ʾeṯ-ʿăṣê*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - the wood of", "*hā-ʾalgûmmîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the algum", "*məsillôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - highways/stairs/terraces", "*lə-ḇêṯ-YHWH*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + divine name - for the house of Yahweh", "*û-lə-ḇêṯ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and for the house of", "*ha-melek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*wə-ḵinnôrôṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural - and lyres/harps", "*û-nəḇālîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and psalteries/stringed instruments", "*la-šārîm*": "preposition + definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - for the singers", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negation - and not", "*nirʾû*": "niphal perfect 3rd common plural - were seen", "*kā-hēm*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - like them", "*lə-p̄ānîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - before/previously", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the land of", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*məsillôṯ*": "highways/stairs/terraces/elevated walkways", "*ḵinnôrôṯ*": "lyres/harps/stringed instruments", "*nəḇālîm*": "psalteries/stringed instruments/harps", "*šārîm*": "singers/musicians", "*lə-p̄ānîm*": "before/previously/formerly" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.15", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֨ן הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶת־הַכֶּ֧סֶף וְאֶת־הַזָּהָ֛ב בִּירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם כָּאֲבָנִ֑ים וְאֵ֣ת הָאֲרָזִ֗ים נָתַ֛ן כַּשִּׁקְמִ֥ים אֲשֶׁר־בַּשְּׁפֵלָ֖ה לָרֹֽב׃", "text": "And-*wayyittēn* the-*melek* [direct object]-the-*kesep* and-[direct object]-the-*zāhāb* in-*Yərûšālayim* like-the-*ʾăbānîm* and-[direct object] the-*ʾărāzîm* *nātan* like-the-*šiqmîm* which-in-the-*šəpēlâ* for-abundance.", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular - king", "*kesep*": "noun masculine singular - silver", "*zāhāb*": "noun masculine singular - gold", "*Yərûšālayim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾăbānîm*": "noun feminine plural - stones", "*ʾărāzîm*": "noun masculine plural - cedars", "*nātan*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he gave/made", "*šiqmîm*": "noun masculine plural - sycamore trees", "*šəpēlâ*": "noun feminine singular - lowland/foothills" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "made/gave/set", "*kesep*": "silver/money", "*zāhāb*": "gold/golden items", "*ʾăbānîm*": "stones/rocks/boulders", "*nātan*": "gave/made/set/established", "*šəpēlâ*": "lowland/foothills/coastal plain" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "1 Kings.9.11", "source": "חִירָ֣ם מֶֽלֶךְ־צֹ֠ר נִשָּׂ֨א אֶת־שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה בַּעֲצֵי֩ אֲרָזִ֨ים וּבַעֲצֵ֧י בְרוֹשִׁ֛ים וּבַזָּהָ֖ב לְכָל־חֶפְצ֑וֹ אָ֡ז יִתֵּן֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֤ה לְחִירָם֙ עֶשְׂרִ֣ים עִ֔יר בְּאֶ֖רֶץ הַגָּלִֽיל׃", "text": "*ḥîrām* king-of-*ṣōr* *niśśāʾ* *ʾet*-*šəlōmōh* with-*ʿăṣê* *ʾărāzîm* and with-*ʿăṣê* *bərôšîm* and with-the-*zāhāb* for-all-his-*ḥepṣô*; then *yittēn* the-*melek* *šəlōmōh* to-*ḥîrām* twenty *ʿîr* in-*ʾereṣ* the-*gālîl*.", "grammar": { "*ḥîrām*": "proper noun - Hiram", "*ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*niśśāʾ*": "piel perfect 3ms - he supplied/lifted", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees/wood of", "*ʾărāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cedars", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees/wood of", "*bərôšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cypresses/firs", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the gold", "*ḥepṣô*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3ms suffix - his desire/wish", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect 3ms - he gave", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the king", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ḥîrām*": "proper noun - Hiram", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*gālîl*": "proper noun with article - the Galilee" }, "variants": { "*niśśāʾ*": "supplied/lifted/supported", "*ʿăṣê ʾărāzîm*": "cedar wood/timber/logs", "*ʿăṣê bərôšîm*": "cypress/fir/juniper wood", "*ḥepṣô*": "his desire/pleasure/will", "*ʿîr*": "city/town/village" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "1 Kings.10.12", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַשׂ הַ֠מֶּלֶךְ אֶת־עֲצֵ֨י הָאַלְמֻגִּ֜ים מִסְעָ֤ד לְבֵית־יְהוָה֙ וּלְבֵ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְכִנֹּר֥וֹת וּנְבָלִ֖ים לַשָּׁרִ֑ים לֹ֣א בָֽא־כֵ֞ן עֲצֵ֤י אַלְמֻגִּים֙ וְלֹ֣א נִרְאָ֔ה עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "*Wa-yaʿas* the *melek* *et*-*ʿatsey* the *almugim* *misʿad* for *beyt*-*YHWH* and for *beyt* the *melek*, and *kinorot* and *nevalim* for the *sharim*; not *ba*-thus *ʿatsey* *almugim* and not *nirʾah* until the *yom* the *zeh*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿas*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he made", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular - king", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*ʿatsey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees/wood of", "*almugim*": "noun, masculine plural - almug (type of wood)", "*misʿad*": "noun, masculine, singular - support/railing", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*kinorot*": "noun, feminine plural - lyres/harps", "*nevalim*": "noun, masculine plural - harps/lutes", "*sharim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - singers", "*ba*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - came", "*nirʾah*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was seen", "*yom*": "noun, masculine, singular - day", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*misʿad*": "support/railing/pillars/balustrade", "*kinorot*": "lyres/harps/stringed instruments", "*nevalim*": "harps/lutes/stringed instruments" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "1 Kings.6.9", "source": "וַיִּ֥בֶן אֶת־הַבַּ֖יִת וַיְכַלֵּ֑הוּ וַיִּסְפֹּ֤ן אֶת־הַבַּ֙יִת֙ גֵּבִ֔ים וּשְׂדֵרֹ֖ת בָּאֲרָזִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyiḇen* *ʾet*-the *bayit* and *wayəḵallēhû* and *wayyispōn* *ʾet*-the *bayit* *gēḇîm* and *śədērōt* with *ʾarāzîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiḇen*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *bānâ* - and he built", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house/temple", "*wayəḵallēhû*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *kālâ* with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he finished it", "*wayyispōn*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *sāpan* - and he covered/ceiled", "*gēḇîm*": "noun, masculine plural - beams/rafters", "*śədērōt*": "noun, feminine plural - rows/planks", "*ʾarāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural with preposition - with cedars" }, "variants": { "*wayyispōn*": "and he covered/ceiled/paneled", "*gēḇîm*": "beams/rafters/panels", "*śədērōt*": "rows/planks/boards/panels" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "1 Kings.6.18", "source": "וְאֶ֤רֶז אֶל־הַבַּ֙יִת֙ פְּנִ֔ימָה מִקְלַ֣עַת פְּקָעִ֔ים וּפְטוּרֵ֖י צִצִּ֑ים הַכֹּ֣ל אֶ֔רֶז אֵ֥ין אֶ֖בֶן נִרְאָֽה", "text": "And-*ʾerez* toward-the-*băyit* *pĕnîmāh* *miqlaʿat* *pĕqāʿîm* and-*pĕṭûrê* *ṣiṣṣîm*; the-all *ʾerez*, *ʾên* *ʾeben* *nirʾāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾerez*": "masculine singular - cedar", "*băyit*": "masculine singular definite - the house/temple", "*pĕnîmāh*": "adverb - inside/within", "*miqlaʿat*": "feminine singular construct - carvings/engravings of", "*pĕqāʿîm*": "masculine plural - gourds/knobs/ornaments", "*pĕṭûrê*": "masculine plural construct - openings of/carvings of", "*ṣiṣṣîm*": "masculine plural - flowers/blossoms", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - no/not", "*ʾeben*": "feminine singular - stone", "*nirʾāh*": "Niphal participle, feminine singular - seen/visible" }, "variants": { "*miqlaʿat*": "carvings/engravings/sculptures", "*pĕqāʿîm*": "gourds/knobs/ornamental figures", "*pĕṭûrê*": "openings/carvings/buds", "*ṣiṣṣîm*": "flowers/blossoms/buds/ornaments" } }