Joshua 6:7

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.7", "source": "*ויאמרו **וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־הָעָ֔ם עִבְר֖וּ וְסֹ֣בּוּ אֶת־הָעִ֑יר וְהֶ֣חָל֔וּץ יַעֲבֹ֕ר לִפְנֵ֖י אֲר֥וֹן יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to *hāʿām* *ʿibrû* and *wĕsōbbû* *ʾet*-*hāʿîr* and *heḥālûṣ* shall *yaʿăbōr* before *ʾărôn* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*hāʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*ʿibrû*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine plural - pass over/cross over", "*wĕsōbbû*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine plural with waw consecutive - and go around", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*heḥālûṣ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the armed man/vanguard", "*yaʿăbōr*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he shall pass over", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʿibrû*": "pass over/march/advance", "*wĕsōbbû*": "and go around/circle/surround", "*heḥālûṣ*": "the armed man/vanguard/armed force/advance guard" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Josh 4:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Joshua.4.13", "source": "כְּאַרְבָּעִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף חֲלוּצֵ֣י הַצָּבָ֑א עָבְר֞וּ לִפְנֵ֤י יְהוָה֙ לַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה אֶ֖ל עַֽרְב֥וֹת יְרִיחֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "About forty *kə-ʾarbāʿîm* thousand *ʾelep* equipped of *ḥălûṣê* the *ha-ṣṣābāʾ* passed over *ʿābrû* before *li-pnê* *YHWH* for the *la-mmilḥāmāh* unto *ʾel* plains of *ʿarbôt* *yᵊrîḥô*", "grammar": { "*kə-ʾarbāʿîm*": "preposition + cardinal number - about forty", "*ʾelep*": "masculine singular noun - thousand", "*ḥălûṣê*": "masculine plural construct passive participle - equipped of/armed of", "*ha-ṣṣābāʾ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the army/host", "*ʿābrû*": "perfect 3rd common plural - passed over", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*la-mmilḥāmāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - for the battle/war", "*ʾel*": "preposition - unto", "*ʿarbôt*": "feminine plural construct - plains of", "*yᵊrîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*ḥālûṣ*": "equipped/armed/prepared", "*ṣābāʾ*": "army/host/warfare", "*ʿābar*": "pass over/cross over/traverse", "*pānîm*": "face/presence/before", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting", "*ʿarbôt*": "plains/desert plains/steppes" } }
  • Josh 6:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Joshua.6.3", "source": "וְסַבֹּתֶ֣ם אֶת־הָעִ֗יר כֹּ֚ל אַנְשֵׁ֣י הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה הַקֵּ֥יף אֶת־הָעִ֖יר פַּ֣עַם אֶחָ֑ת כֹּ֥ה תַעֲשֶׂ֖ה שֵׁ֥שֶׁת יָמִֽים׃", "text": "And *wĕsabbōtem* *ʾet*-*hāʿîr* all *ʾanšê* *hammilḥāmāh* *haqqêp* *ʾet*-*hāʿîr* *paʿam* *ʾeḥāt* thus *taʿăśeh* *šēšet* *yāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*wĕsabbōtem*": "verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and you shall go around", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*hammilḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the war/battle", "*haqqêp*": "verb, Hiphil infinitive absolute - surrounding/going around", "*paʿam*": "noun, feminine singular - time/occurrence", "*ʾeḥāt*": "number, feminine singular - one", "*taʿăśeh*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall do", "*šēšet*": "number, feminine construct - six", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*wĕsabbōtem*": "and you shall go around/encircle/march around", "*ʾanšê hammilḥāmāh*": "men of war/warriors/soldiers", "*haqqêp*": "encircling/surrounding/going around", "*paʿam ʾeḥāt*": "one time/once" } }
  • Josh 1:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Joshua.1.14", "source": "נְשֵׁיכֶ֣ם טַפְּכֶם֮ וּמִקְנֵיכֶם֒ יֵשְׁב֕וּ בָּאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֥ן לָכֶ֛ם מֹשֶׁ֖ה בְּעֵ֣בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן וְאַתֶּם֩ תַּעַבְר֨וּ חֲמֻשִׁ֜ים לִפְנֵ֣י אֲחֵיכֶ֗ם כֹּ֚ל גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י הַחַ֔יִל וַעֲזַרְתֶּ֖ם אוֹתָֽם", "text": "*Nǝshêkem* *ṭappǝkem* and-*miqnêkem* *yēshǝbû* in-the-*ʾārets* which *nātan* to-you *Mōsheh* in-*ʿēber* the-*hayyardēn* and-you *taʿabrû* *ḥămushîm* before *ʾăḥêkem* all *gibbôrê* the-*ḥayil* and-*ʿăzartem* them", "grammar": { "*Nǝshêkem*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your wives", "*ṭappǝkem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your little ones", "*miqnêkem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your livestock", "*yēshǝbû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall dwell", "*ʾārets*": "noun, feminine singular - land", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he gave", "*Mōsheh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʿēber*": "noun, masculine singular construct - side of", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*taʿabrû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall pass over", "*ḥămushîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - armed", "*ʾăḥêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your brothers", "*gibbôrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mighty men of", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular - valor", "*ʿăzartem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall help" }, "variants": { "*ṭappǝkem*": "your little ones/children/families", "*miqnêkem*": "your livestock/cattle/possessions", "*yēshǝbû*": "shall dwell/remain/inhabit", "*ʿēber*": "side/region/across", "*taʿabrû*": "shall pass over/cross/traverse", "*ḥămushîm*": "armed/equipped/in battle array", "*gibbôrê*": "mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*ḥayil*": "valor/strength/might", "*ʿăzartem*": "shall help/assist/support" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Josh 6:8-16
    9 verses
    88%

    8{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.8", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כֶּאֱמֹ֣ר יְהוֹשֻׁעַ֮ אֶל־הָעָם֒ וְשִׁבְעָ֣ה הַכֹּהֲנִ֡ים נֹשְׂאִים֩ שִׁבְעָ֨ה שׁוֹפְר֤וֹת הַיּֽוֹבְלִים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה עָבְר֕וּ וְתָקְע֖וּ בַּשּֽׁוֹפָר֑וֹת וֽ͏ַאֲרוֹן֙ בְּרִ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה הֹלֵ֖ךְ אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayĕhî* as *keʾĕmōr* *yĕhôšuaʿ* to *hāʿām* and *šibʿāh* *hakkōhănîm* *nōśĕʾîm* *šibʿāh* *šôpĕrôt* *hayyôbĕlîm* before *YHWH* *ʿābrû* and *wĕtāqĕʿû* with *baššôpārôt* and *waʾărôn* *bĕrît* *YHWH* *hōlēk* after them.", "grammar": { "*wayĕhî*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it came to pass", "*keʾĕmōr*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - when saying/as commanded", "*yĕhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*hāʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*šibʿāh*": "number, feminine - seven", "*hakkōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*nōśĕʾîm*": "verb, Qal participle masculine plural - carrying/bearing", "*šôpĕrôt*": "noun, masculine plural - trumpets/ram's horns", "*hayyôbĕlîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the jubilee/ram's horns", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʿābrû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they passed over", "*wĕtāqĕʿû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they blew", "*baššôpārôt*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with definite article - with the trumpets", "*waʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct with waw consecutive - and ark of", "*bĕrît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*hōlēk*": "verb, Qal participle masculine singular - going/walking", "*aḥărêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - after them" }, "variants": { "*wayĕhî*": "and it came to pass/happened/was", "*keʾĕmōr*": "when saying/as commanded/as ordered", "*nōśĕʾîm*": "carrying/bearing/holding", "*šôpĕrôt hayyôbĕlîm*": "jubilee trumpets/rams' horn trumpets/trumpets of rams' horns", "*ʿābrû*": "they passed over/went/marched", "*wĕtāqĕʿû*": "and they blew/sounded/trumpeted", "*hōlēk*": "going/walking/coming" } }

    9{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.9", "source": "וְהֶחָל֣וּץ הֹלֵ֔ךְ לִפְנֵי֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים *תקעו **תֹּקְעֵ֖י הַשּֽׁוֹפָר֑וֹת וְהַֽמְאַסֵּ֗ף הֹלֵךְ֙ אַחֲרֵ֣י הָאָר֔וֹן הָל֖וֹךְ וְתָק֥וֹעַ בַּשּׁוֹפָרֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *heḥālûṣ* *hōlēk* before *hakkōhănîm* *tōqĕʿê* *haššôpārôt* and *hamĕʾassēp* *hōlēk* after *hāʾārôn* *hālôk* and *wĕtāqôaʿ* with *baššôpārôt*.", "grammar": { "*heḥālûṣ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the armed man/vanguard", "*hōlēk*": "verb, Qal participle masculine singular - going/walking", "*hakkōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*tōqĕʿê*": "verb, Qal participle masculine plural construct - blowers of", "*haššôpārôt*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the trumpets", "*hamĕʾassēp*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the rear guard/gatherer", "*hāʾārôn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the ark", "*hālôk*": "verb, Qal infinitive absolute - going/continually", "*wĕtāqôaʿ*": "verb, Qal infinitive absolute with waw conjunction - and blowing", "*baššôpārôt*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with definite article - with the trumpets" }, "variants": { "*heḥālûṣ*": "the armed man/vanguard/armed force/advance guard", "*hōlēk*": "going/walking/marching", "*tōqĕʿê*": "blowers of/sounders of/those who blow", "*hamĕʾassēp*": "the rear guard/gatherer/rearward/those following behind", "*hālôk wĕtāqôaʿ*": "going and blowing/continuously sounding/marching while trumpeting" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.10", "source": "וְאֶת־הָעָם֩ צִוָּ֨ה יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ לֵאמֹ֗ר לֹ֤א תָרִ֙יעוּ֙ וְלֹֽא־תַשְׁמִ֣יעוּ אֶת־קוֹלְכֶ֔ם וְלֹא־יֵצֵ֥א מִפִּיכֶ֖ם דָּבָ֑ר עַ֠ד י֣וֹם אָמְרִ֧י אֲלֵיכֶ֛ם הָרִ֖יעוּ וַהֲרִיעֹתֶֽם׃", "text": "And *ʾet*-*hāʿām* *ṣiwwāh* *yĕhôšuaʿ* *lēʾmōr* not *tārîʿû* and not *tašmîʿû* *ʾet*-your voice and not *yēṣēʾ* from your mouth *dābār* until day of my *ʾāmĕrî* to you *hārîʿû* and *wahărîʿōtem*.", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*ṣiwwāh*": "verb, Piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he commanded", "*yĕhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*tārîʿû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall shout", "*tašmîʿû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall cause to hear", "*qôlĕkem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your voice", "*yēṣēʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it shall go out", "*mippîkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - from your mouth", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/thing", "*ʾāmĕrî*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my saying", "*hārîʿû*": "verb, Hiphil imperative masculine plural - shout", "*wahărîʿōtem*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and you shall shout" }, "variants": { "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*tārîʿû*": "you shall shout/cry out/make a noise", "*tašmîʿû*": "you shall cause to hear/make heard/let be heard", "*yēṣēʾ*": "it shall go out/come forth/be uttered", "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter", "*hārîʿû*": "shout/cry out/make a loud noise" } }

    11{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.11", "source": "וַיַּסֵּ֤ב אֲרוֹן־יְהוָה֙ אֶת־הָעִ֔יר הַקֵּ֖ף פַּ֣עַם אֶחָ֑ת וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וַיָּלִ֖ינוּ בַּֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyassēb* *ʾărôn*-*YHWH* *ʾet*-*hāʿîr* *haqqēp* *paʿam* *ʾeḥāt* and *wayyābōʾû* *hammaḥăneh* and *wayyālînû* in *bammaḥăneh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyassēb*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he caused to go around", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*haqqēp*": "verb, Hiphil infinitive absolute - surrounding/going around", "*paʿam*": "noun, feminine singular - time/occurrence", "*ʾeḥāt*": "number, feminine singular - one", "*wayyābōʾû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they came", "*hammaḥăneh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the camp", "*wayyālînû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they spent the night", "*bammaḥăneh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - in the camp" }, "variants": { "*wayyassēb*": "and he caused to go around/circled/encircled", "*haqqēp*": "surrounding/going around/circling", "*paʿam ʾeḥāt*": "one time/once", "*wayyālînû*": "and they spent the night/lodged/stayed" } }

    12{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.12", "source": "וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֥ם יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ בַּבֹּ֑קֶר וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים אֶת־אֲר֥וֹן יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyaškēm* *yĕhôšuaʿ* in *babbōqer* and *wayyiśʾû* *hakkōhănîm* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaškēm*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he rose early", "*yĕhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*babbōqer*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - in the morning", "*wayyiśʾû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they carried", "*hakkōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*wayyaškēm*": "and he rose early/got up early/arose early", "*babbōqer*": "in the morning/at dawn", "*wayyiśʾû*": "and they carried/lifted/bore" } }

    13{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.13", "source": "וְשִׁבְעָ֣ה הַכֹּהֲנִ֡ים נֹשְׂאִים֩ שִׁבְעָ֨ה שׁוֹפְר֜וֹת הַיֹּבְלִ֗ים לִפְנֵי֙ אֲר֣וֹן יְהוָ֔ה הֹלְכִ֣ים הָל֔וֹךְ וְתָקְע֖וּ בַּשּׁוֹפָר֑וֹת וְהֶחָלוּץ֙ הֹלֵ֣ךְ לִפְנֵיהֶ֔ם וְהֽ͏ַמְאַסֵּ֗ף הֹלֵךְ֙ אֽ͏ַחֲרֵי֙ אֲר֣וֹן יְהוָ֔ה *הולך **הָל֖וֹךְ וְתָק֥וֹעַ בַּשּׁוֹפָרֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *šibʿāh* *hakkōhănîm* *nōśĕʾîm* *šibʿāh* *šôpĕrôt* *hayyōbĕlîm* before *ʾărôn* *YHWH* *hōlĕkîm* *hālôk* and *wĕtāqĕʿû* with *baššôpārôt* and *heḥālûṣ* *hōlēk* before them and *hamĕʾassēp* *hōlēk* after *ʾărôn* *YHWH* *hālôk* and *wĕtāqôaʿ* with *baššôpārôt*.", "grammar": { "*šibʿāh*": "number, feminine - seven", "*hakkōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*nōśĕʾîm*": "verb, Qal participle masculine plural - carrying/bearing", "*šôpĕrôt*": "noun, masculine plural - trumpets/ram's horns", "*hayyōbĕlîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the jubilee/ram's horns", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*hōlĕkîm*": "verb, Qal participle masculine plural - going/walking", "*hālôk*": "verb, Qal infinitive absolute - going/continually", "*wĕtāqĕʿû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they blew", "*baššôpārôt*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with definite article - with the trumpets", "*heḥālûṣ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the armed man/vanguard", "*hōlēk*": "verb, Qal participle masculine singular - going/walking", "*lipnêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - before them", "*hamĕʾassēp*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the rear guard/gatherer", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*wĕtāqôaʿ*": "verb, Qal infinitive absolute with waw conjunction - and blowing" }, "variants": { "*nōśĕʾîm*": "carrying/bearing/holding", "*šôpĕrôt hayyōbĕlîm*": "jubilee trumpets/rams' horn trumpets", "*hōlĕkîm hālôk*": "going continually/walking on/marching steadily", "*heḥālûṣ*": "the armed man/vanguard/advance guard", "*hamĕʾassēp*": "the rear guard/gatherer/rearward", "*hālôk wĕtāqôaʿ*": "going and blowing/continuously sounding/marching while trumpeting" } }

    14{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.14", "source": "וַיָּסֹ֨בּוּ אֶת־הָעִ֜יר בַּיּ֤וֹם הַשֵּׁנִי֙ פַּ֣עַם אַחַ֔ת וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּ הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה כֹּ֥ה עָשׂ֖וּ שֵׁ֥שֶׁת יָמִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyāsōbbû* *ʾet*-*hāʿîr* on the day *haššēnî* *paʿam* *ʾaḥat* and *wayyāšubû* *hammaḥăneh* thus *ʿāśû* *šēšet* *yāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāsōbbû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they went around", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - on the day", "*haššēnî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the second", "*paʿam*": "noun, feminine singular - time/occurrence", "*ʾaḥat*": "number, feminine singular - one", "*wayyāšubû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they returned", "*hammaḥăneh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the camp", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʿāśû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they did", "*šēšet*": "number, feminine construct - six", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*wayyāsōbbû*": "and they went around/circled/encircled", "*paʿam ʾaḥat*": "one time/once", "*wayyāšubû*": "and they returned/went back/came back", "*kōh ʿāśû*": "thus they did/so they did" } }

    15{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.15", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י וַיַּשְׁכִּ֙מוּ֙ כַּעֲל֣וֹת הַשַּׁ֔חַר וַיָּסֹ֧בּוּ אֶת־הָעִ֛יר כַּמִּשְׁפָּ֥ט הַזֶּ֖ה שֶׁ֣בַע פְּעָמִ֑ים רַ֚ק בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא סָבְב֥וּ אֶת־הָעִ֖יר שֶׁ֥בַע פְּעָמִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayĕhî* on the day *haššĕbîʿî* and *wayyaškîmû* at *kaʿălôt* *haššaḥar* and *wayyāsōbbû* *ʾet*-*hāʿîr* as *kammišpāṭ* *hazzeh* *šebaʿ* *pĕʿāmîm* only on that day they *sābĕbû* *ʾet*-*hāʿîr* *šebaʿ* *pĕʿāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayĕhî*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it came to pass", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - on the day", "*haššĕbîʿî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the seventh", "*wayyaškîmû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they rose early", "*kaʿălôt*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - as the rising of", "*haššaḥar*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the dawn", "*wayyāsōbbû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they went around", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*kammišpāṭ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - according to the manner", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*šebaʿ*": "number, feminine - seven", "*pĕʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times", "*raq*": "adverb - only/just", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - on the day", "*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*sābĕbû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they went around" }, "variants": { "*wayĕhî*": "and it came to pass/happened/was", "*wayyaškîmû*": "and they rose early/got up early/arose early", "*kaʿălôt haššaḥar*": "as the rising of the dawn/at daybreak/at first light", "*kammišpāṭ hazzeh*": "according to this manner/in this way/following this pattern", "*raq*": "only/just/except" } }

    16{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.16", "source": "וַיְהִי֙ בַּפַּ֣עַם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔ית תָּקְע֥וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים בַּשּׁוֹפָר֑וֹת וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַ אֶל־הָעָם֙ הָרִ֔יעוּ כִּֽי־נָתַ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה לָכֶ֖ם אֶת־הָעִֽיר׃", "text": "And *wayĕhî* at *bappaʿam* *haššĕbîʿît* *tāqĕʿû* *hakkōhănîm* with *baššôpārôt* and *wayyōʾmer* *yĕhôšuaʿ* to *hāʿām* *hārîʿû* for *kî*-*nātan* *YHWH* to you *ʾet*-*hāʿîr*.", "grammar": { "*wayĕhî*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it happened", "*bappaʿam*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with definite article - at the time", "*haššĕbîʿît*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the seventh", "*tāqĕʿû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they blew", "*hakkōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*baššôpārôt*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with definite article - with the trumpets", "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*yĕhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*hāʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*hārîʿû*": "verb, Hiphil imperative masculine plural - shout", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*nātan*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he has given", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to you", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city" }, "variants": { "*wayĕhî*": "and it happened/came to pass/was", "*bappaʿam haššĕbîʿît*": "at the seventh time/on the seventh occasion", "*tāqĕʿû*": "they blew/sounded/trumpeted", "*hārîʿû*": "shout/cry out/make a loud noise", "*nātan*": "has given/delivered/granted" } }

  • Josh 3:2-6
    5 verses
    85%

    2{ "verseID": "Joshua.3.2", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י מִקְצֵ֖ה שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֑ים וַיַּעַבְר֥וּ הַשֹּׁטְרִ֖ים בְּקֶ֥רֶב הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* from-*qēṣēh* *šəlōšet* *yāmîm* *wə-yaʿabrû* *ha-šōṭərîm* in-*qereb* *ha-maḥăneh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms of היה - and it happened/came to pass", "*qēṣēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - end of/after", "*šəlōšet*": "numeral construct - three of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*wə-yaʿabrû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they passed through", "*ha-šōṭərîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the officers/officials", "*qereb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst/among", "*ha-maḥăneh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the camp" }, "variants": { "*qēṣēh*": "end, extremity, edge, limit", "*šōṭərîm*": "officers, officials, scribes", "*qereb*": "midst, among, within, inner part" } }

    3{ "verseID": "Joshua.3.3", "source": "וַיְצַוּוּ֮ אֶת־הָעָ֣ם לֵאמֹר֒ כִּרְאֽוֹתְכֶ֗ם אֵ֣ת אֲר֤וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם וְהַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ הַלְוִיִּ֔ם נֹשְׂאִ֖ים אֹת֑וֹ וְאַתֶּ֗ם תִּסְעוּ֙ מִמְּק֣וֹמְכֶ֔ם וַהֲלַכְתֶּ֖ם אַחֲרָֽיו׃", "text": "*wə-yəṣawwû* *ʾet*-*hā-ʿām* *lēmōr* when-*kirʾôtkem* *ʾēt* *ʾărôn* *bərît*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* and-*ha-kōhănîm* *ha-ləwiyyîm* *nōśəʾîm* *ʾōtô* and-you *tissəʿû* from-*məqômkem* *wə-hălaktem* after-him", "grammar": { "*wə-yəṣawwû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect 3mp - and they commanded", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*lēmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say", "*kirʾôtkem*": "preposition כ + qal infinitive construct + 2mp suffix - when you see", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*bərît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2mp suffix - your God", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*ha-ləwiyyîm*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine plural - the Levites", "*nōśəʾîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - carrying/bearing", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3ms suffix - it", "*tissəʿû*": "qal imperfect 2mp - you shall journey/set out", "*məqômkem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2mp suffix - your place", "*wə-hălaktem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 2mp - and you shall go" }, "variants": { "*yəṣawwû*": "to command, to order, to charge", "*kirʾôtkem*": "when you see, as you see", "*ʾărôn*": "ark, chest, box", "*nōśəʾîm*": "carrying, bearing, lifting" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Joshua.3.4", "source": "אַ֣ךְ ׀ רָח֣וֹק יִהְיֶ֗ה בֵּֽינֵיכֶם֙ *ובינו **וּבֵינָ֔יו כְּאַלְפַּ֥יִם אַמָּ֖ה בַּמִּדָּ֑ה אַֽל־תִּקְרְב֣וּ אֵלָ֗יו לְמַ֤עַן אֲשֶׁר־תֵּֽדְעוּ֙ אֶת־הַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תֵּֽלְכוּ־בָ֔הּ כִּ֣י לֹ֧א עֲבַרְתֶּ֛ם בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ מִתְּמ֥וֹל שִׁלְשֽׁוֹם׃", "text": "*ʾak* *rāḥôq* *yihyeh* between-you and-between-it about-*ʾalpayim* *ʾammāh* in-*ha-middāh* not-*tiqrəbû* unto-it *ləmaʿan* *ʾăšer*-*tēdəʿû* *ʾet*-*ha-derek* *ʾăšer* you-shall-*tēlkû*-in-it because not *ʿăbartem* in-*ha-derek* from-*təmôl* *šilšôm*", "grammar": { "*ʾak*": "adverb/particle - only, surely, nevertheless", "*rāḥôq*": "adjective, masculine singular - distant, far", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3ms - it will be", "*ʾalpayim*": "numeral, dual - two thousand", "*ʾammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit", "*ha-middāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the measure", "*tiqrəbû*": "qal imperfect 2mp + negative particle - do not come near", "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order that", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which, that", "*tēdəʿû*": "qal imperfect 2mp - you may know", "*ha-derek*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the way", "*tēlkû*": "qal imperfect 2mp - you shall walk/go", "*ʿăbartem*": "qal perfect 2mp - you have passed over", "*təmôl*": "adverb - yesterday", "*šilšôm*": "adverb - day before yesterday, previously" }, "variants": { "*ʾak*": "only, surely, nevertheless, however", "*rāḥôq*": "far, distant, remote", "*ləmaʿan*": "so that, in order that", "*təmôl* *šilšôm*": "idiom: previously, in the past, before now" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Joshua.3.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֧אמֶר יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ אֶל־הָעָ֖ם הִתְקַדָּ֑שׁוּ כִּ֣י מָחָ֗ר יַעֲשֶׂ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֖ם נִפְלָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *yəhôšuaʿ* unto-*hā-ʿām* *hitqaddāšû* because *māḥār* *yaʿăśeh* *YHWH* in-*qirbəkem* *niplāʾôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joshua", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*hitqaddāšû*": "hithpael imperative 2mp - sanctify yourselves", "*māḥār*": "adverb - tomorrow", "*yaʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect 3ms - he will do", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*qirbəkem*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 2mp suffix - your midst", "*niplāʾôt*": "niphal participle, feminine plural - wonders/miracles" }, "variants": { "*hitqaddāšû*": "to sanctify yourselves, to consecrate yourselves, to make yourselves holy", "*qirbəkem*": "in your midst, among you", "*niplāʾôt*": "wonders, marvels, miracles, extraordinary things" } }

    6{ "verseID": "Joshua.3.6", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ אֶל־הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים לֵאמֹ֔ר שְׂאוּ֙ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן הַבְּרִ֔ית וְעִבְר֖וּ לִפְנֵ֣י הָעָ֑ם וַיִּשְׂאוּ֙ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן הַבְּרִ֔ית וַיֵּלְכ֖וּ לִפְנֵ֥י הָעָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *yəhôšuaʿ* unto-*ha-kōhănîm* *lēmōr* *śəʾû* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *ha-bərît* *wə-ʿibrû* before-*hā-ʿām* *wə-yiśśəʾû* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *ha-bərît* *wə-yēlkû* before-*hā-ʿām*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joshua", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*lēmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say", "*śəʾû*": "qal imperative 2mp - take up/lift", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*ha-bərît*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*wə-ʿibrû*": "waw conjunction + qal imperative 2mp - and cross over/pass", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wə-yiśśəʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they took up", "*wə-yēlkû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they went" }, "variants": { "*śəʾû*": "to lift, to carry, to take up", "*ʿibrû*": "to cross over, to pass over, to go through" } }

  • Josh 6:1-6
    6 verses
    85%

    1{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.1", "source": "וִֽירִיחוֹ֙ סֹגֶ֣רֶת וּמְסֻגֶּ֔רֶת מִפְּנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֵ֥ין יוֹצֵ֖א וְאֵ֥ין בָּֽא׃ ס", "text": "And *yĕrîḥô* *sōgeret* and *mĕsuggeret* from *pĕnê* *bĕnê* *yiśrāʾēl* none *yôṣēʾ* and none *bāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*yĕrîḥô*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jericho", "*sōgeret*": "verb, Qal participle, feminine singular - shutting/closing", "*mĕsuggeret*": "verb, Pual participle, feminine singular - was being shut up/closed securely", "*mippĕnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - from before/because of", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yôṣēʾ*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - going out", "*bāʾ*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - coming in" }, "variants": { "*sōgeret*": "shutting/closing/locking", "*mĕsuggeret*": "securely shut up/barred/fortified", "*mippĕnê*": "from before/because of/on account of", "*yôṣēʾ*": "one going out/exiting/leaving", "*bāʾ*": "one coming in/entering" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ רְאֵה֙ נָתַ֣תִּי בְיָֽדְךָ֔ אֶת־יְרִיח֖וֹ וְאֶת־מַלְכָּ֑הּ גִּבּוֹרֵ֖י הֶחָֽיִל׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to *yĕhôšuaʿ* *rĕʾēh* I have *nātattî* into *yādĕkā* *ʾet*-*yĕrîḥô* and *ʾet*-*malkāh* *gibbôrê* *heḥāyil*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yĕhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*rĕʾēh*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine singular - see/look/behold", "*nātattî*": "verb, Qal perfect 1st person singular - I have given", "*yādĕkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yĕrîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*malkāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her king", "*gibbôrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mighty men of", "*heḥāyil*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the valor/strength/army" }, "variants": { "*rĕʾēh*": "see/look/behold", "*nātattî*": "I have given/delivered/handed over", "*gibbôrê heḥāyil*": "mighty men of valor/warriors/army/strong men" } }

    3{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.3", "source": "וְסַבֹּתֶ֣ם אֶת־הָעִ֗יר כֹּ֚ל אַנְשֵׁ֣י הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה הַקֵּ֥יף אֶת־הָעִ֖יר פַּ֣עַם אֶחָ֑ת כֹּ֥ה תַעֲשֶׂ֖ה שֵׁ֥שֶׁת יָמִֽים׃", "text": "And *wĕsabbōtem* *ʾet*-*hāʿîr* all *ʾanšê* *hammilḥāmāh* *haqqêp* *ʾet*-*hāʿîr* *paʿam* *ʾeḥāt* thus *taʿăśeh* *šēšet* *yāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*wĕsabbōtem*": "verb, Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and you shall go around", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*hammilḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the war/battle", "*haqqêp*": "verb, Hiphil infinitive absolute - surrounding/going around", "*paʿam*": "noun, feminine singular - time/occurrence", "*ʾeḥāt*": "number, feminine singular - one", "*taʿăśeh*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall do", "*šēšet*": "number, feminine construct - six", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*wĕsabbōtem*": "and you shall go around/encircle/march around", "*ʾanšê hammilḥāmāh*": "men of war/warriors/soldiers", "*haqqêp*": "encircling/surrounding/going around", "*paʿam ʾeḥāt*": "one time/once" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.4", "source": "וְשִׁבְעָ֣ה כֹהֲנִ֡ים יִשְׂאוּ֩ שִׁבְעָ֨ה שׁוֹפְר֤וֹת הַיּֽוֹבְלִים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הָאָר֔וֹן וּבַיּוֹם֙ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י תָּסֹ֥בּוּ אֶת־הָעִ֖יר שֶׁ֣בַע פְּעָמִ֑ים וְהַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים יִתְקְע֖וּ בַּשּׁוֹפָרֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *šibʿāh* *kōhănîm* shall *yiśʾû* *šibʿāh* *šôpĕrôt* *hayyôbĕlîm* before *hāʾārôn* and on the day *haššĕbîʿî* *tāsōbbû* *ʾet*-*hāʿîr* *šebaʿ* *pĕʿāmîm* and *hakkōhănîm* shall *yitqĕʿû* with *haššôpārôt*.", "grammar": { "*šibʿāh*": "number, feminine - seven", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*yiśʾû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall carry/bear", "*šôpĕrôt*": "noun, masculine plural - trumpets/ram's horns", "*hayyôbĕlîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the jubilee/ram's horns", "*hāʾārôn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the ark", "*haššĕbîʿî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the seventh", "*tāsōbbû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall go around", "*šebaʿ*": "number, feminine - seven", "*pĕʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times", "*hakkōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*yitqĕʿû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall blow", "*baššôpārôt*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with definite article - with the trumpets" }, "variants": { "*šôpĕrôt hayyôbĕlîm*": "jubilee trumpets/rams' horns/trumpets of rams' horns", "*yiśʾû*": "shall carry/bear/lift", "*tāsōbbû*": "you shall go around/encircle/march around", "*yitqĕʿû*": "they shall blow/sound/blast" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.5", "source": "וְהָיָ֞ה בִּמְשֹׁ֣ךְ ׀ בְּקֶ֣רֶן הַיּוֹבֵ֗ל *בשמעכם **כְּשָׁמְעֲכֶם֙ אֶת־ק֣וֹל הַשּׁוֹפָ֔ר יָרִ֥יעוּ כָל־הָעָ֖ם תְּרוּעָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֑ה וְנָ֨פְלָ֜ה חוֹמַ֤ת הָעִיר֙ תַּחְתֶּ֔יהָ וְעָל֥וּ הָעָ֖ם אִ֥ישׁ נֶגְדּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wĕhāyāh* at *bimšōk* *bĕqeren* *hayyôbēl* when *kĕšāmʿăkem* *ʾet*-*qôl* *haššôpār* *yārîʿû* all-*hāʿām* *tĕrûʿāh* *gĕdôlāh* and *wĕnāpĕlāh* *ḥômat* *hāʿir* *taḥtehā* and *wĕʿālû* *hāʿām* *ʾîš* *negdô*.", "grammar": { "*wĕhāyāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it shall be", "*bimšōk*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - at drawing out/prolonging", "*bĕqeren*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - with the horn of", "*hayyôbēl*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the jubilee/ram's horn", "*kĕšāmʿăkem*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - when you hear", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound/voice of", "*haššôpār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the trumpet/horn", "*yārîʿû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall shout", "*hāʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*tĕrûʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - shout/blast", "*gĕdôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - great/loud", "*wĕnāpĕlāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and it shall fall", "*ḥômat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wall of", "*hāʿir*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*taḥtehā*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - underneath it", "*wĕʿālû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they shall go up", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each one", "*negdô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - before/against him/straight ahead" }, "variants": { "*bimšōk*": "at drawing out/prolonging/sounding long", "*qeren hayyôbēl*": "horn of jubilee/ram's horn/jubilee horn", "*kĕšāmʿăkem*": "when you hear/as you hear/at your hearing", "*yārîʿû*": "they shall shout/raise a war cry/make a loud noise", "*tĕrûʿāh gĕdôlāh*": "great shout/loud war cry/mighty blast", "*taḥtehā*": "underneath it/in its place/flat", "*ʾîš negdô*": "each man before him/each person straight ahead/everyone in his place" } }

    6{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.6", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֞א יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַ בִּן־נוּן֙ אֶל־הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֔ם שְׂא֖וּ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן הַבְּרִ֑ית וְשִׁבְעָ֣ה כֹֽהֲנִ֗ים יִשְׂאוּ֙ שִׁבְעָ֤ה שֽׁוֹפְרוֹת֙ יוֹבְלִ֔ים לִפְנֵ֖י אֲר֥וֹן יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyiqrāʾ* *yĕhôšuaʿ* *ben*-*nûn* to *hakkōhănîm* and *wayyōʾmer* to them *śĕʾû* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *habbĕrît* and *šibʿāh* *kōhănîm* shall *yiśʾû* *šibʿāh* *šôpĕrôt* *yôbĕlîm* before *ʾărôn* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he called", "*yĕhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*nûn*": "proper noun - Nun", "*hakkōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*śĕʾû*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine plural - carry/take up", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*habbĕrît*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the covenant", "*šibʿāh*": "number, feminine - seven", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*yiśʾû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they shall carry", "*šôpĕrôt*": "noun, masculine plural - trumpets/ram's horns", "*yôbĕlîm*": "noun, masculine plural - jubilee/ram's horns", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and he called/summoned", "*śĕʾû*": "carry/lift/take up", "*ʾărôn habbĕrît*": "ark of the covenant/covenant ark", "*šôpĕrôt yôbĕlîm*": "jubilee trumpets/rams' horn trumpets" } }

  • Josh 3:11
    80%

    11{ "verseID": "Joshua.3.11", "source": "הִנֵּה֙ אֲר֣וֹן הַבְּרִ֔ית אֲד֖וֹן כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ עֹבֵ֥ר לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם בַּיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "*hinnēh* *ʾărôn* *ha-bərît* *ʾădôn* all-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *ʿōbēr* before-you in-*ha-yardēn*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*ha-bərît*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*ʾădôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - Lord of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land", "*ʿōbēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - crossing over", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*": "behold, look, see", "*ʾădôn*": "lord, master, owner", "*ʿōbēr*": "passing over, crossing, going through" } }

  • Josh 1:10-11
    2 verses
    78%

    10{ "verseID": "Joshua.1.10", "source": "וַיְצַ֣ו יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ אֶת־שֹׁטְרֵ֥י הָעָ֖ם לֵאמֹֽר", "text": "And *waytsav* *Yehôshuaʿ* *ʾet*-*shōṭrê* the-*hāʿām* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*waytsav*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular + waw consecutive - and he commanded", "*Yehôshuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*shōṭrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - officers of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*waytsav*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*shōṭrê*": "officers/officials/scribes" } }

    11{ "verseID": "Joshua.1.11", "source": "עִבְר֣וּ ׀ בְּקֶ֣רֶב הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֗ה וְצַוּ֤וּ אֶת־הָעָם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הָכִ֥ינוּ לָכֶ֖ם צֵידָ֑ה כִּ֞י בְּע֣וֹד ׀ שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֗ים אַתֶּם֙ עֹֽבְרִים֙ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֣ן הַזֶּ֔ה לָבוֹא֙ לָרֶ֣שֶׁת אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם נֹתֵ֥ן לָכֶ֖ם לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ", "text": "*ʿIbrû* in-*qereb* the-*maḥăneh* and-*tsawwû* *ʾet*-the-*hāʿām* *lēʾmōr* *hākînû* for-yourselves *tsēdāh* for in-yet *shǝlōshet* *yāmîm* you *ʿōbrîm* *ʾet*-the-*hayyardēn* the-this to-*lābôʾ* to-*lāreshet* *ʾet*-the-*hāʾārets* which *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *nōtēn* to-you to-*lǝrishtāh*", "grammar": { "*ʿIbrû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - pass over", "*qereb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*maḥăneh*": "noun, masculine singular - camp", "*tsawwû*": "piel imperative masculine plural - command", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying", "*hākînû*": "hiphil imperative masculine plural - prepare", "*tsēdāh*": "noun, feminine singular - provisions", "*shǝlōshet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - three of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*ʿōbrîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - crossing over", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to enter", "*lāreshet*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to possess", "*hāʾārets*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*nōtēn*": "qal participle masculine singular - giving", "*lǝrishtāh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to possess it" }, "variants": { "*ʿIbrû*": "pass over/cross over/traverse", "*qereb*": "midst/inner part/inside", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment/army", "*tsawwû*": "command/order/charge", "*hākînû*": "prepare/establish/provide", "*tsēdāh*": "provisions/food/supplies", "*ʿōbrîm*": "crossing over/passing through", "*lābôʾ*": "to enter/come/go", "*lāreshet*": "to possess/inherit/take possession", "*nōtēn*": "giving/about to give/provides" } }

  • Josh 4:10-13
    4 verses
    78%

    10{ "verseID": "Joshua.4.10", "source": "וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֞ים נֹשְׂאֵ֣י הָאָר֗וֹן עֹמְדִים֮ בְּת֣וֹךְ הַיַּרְדֵּן֒ עַ֣ד תֹּ֣ם כָּֽל־הַ֠דָּבָר אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֨ה יְהוָ֤ה אֶת־יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ לְדַבֵּ֣ר אֶל־הָעָ֔ם כְּכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֥ה מֹשֶׁ֖ה אֶת־יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַ וַיְמַהֲר֥וּ הָעָ֖ם וֽ͏ַיַּעֲבֹֽרוּ׃", "text": "And the *wə-ha-kōhănîm* bearing *nōśᵊʾê* the *hā-ʾārôn* standing *ʿōmədîm* in midst of *bə-tôk* the *ha-yardên* until *ʿad* completion of *tōm* all *kol* the *ha-dābār* which *ʾăšer* commanded *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet* *yᵊhôšūaʿ* to speak *lə-dabbēr* unto *ʾel* the *hā-ʿām* according to all *kə-kōl* which *ʾăšer* commanded *ṣiwwāh* *mōšeh* *ʾet* *yᵊhôšūaʿ*, and hastened *wa-yəmahărû* the *hā-ʿām* and passed over *wa-yyaʿăbōrû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ha-kōhănîm*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine plural noun - and the priests", "*nōśᵊʾê*": "masculine plural construct participle - bearers of/carrying", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the ark", "*ʿōmədîm*": "masculine plural participle - standing", "*bə-tôk*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in midst of", "*ha-yardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*tōm*": "infinitive construct - completion of", "*kol*": "masculine singular construct - all of", "*ha-dābār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the word/matter", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ṣiwwāh*": "perfect 3rd masculine singular - commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yᵊhôšūaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*lə-dabbēr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to speak", "*ʾel*": "preposition - unto", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*kə-kōl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - according to all", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wa-yəmahărû*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they hastened", "*wa-yyaʿăbōrû*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they passed over" }, "variants": { "*nāśāʾ*": "bear/carry/lift", "*ʿāmad*": "stand/remain/endure", "*tôk*": "midst/middle/among", "*tāmam*": "complete/finish/end", "*dābār*": "word/matter/thing", "*ṣiwwāh*": "command/order/charge", "*dābar*": "speak/talk/say", "*māhar*": "hasten/hurry/speed", "*ʿābar*": "pass over/cross/traverse" } }

    11{ "verseID": "Joshua.4.11", "source": "וַיְהִ֛י כּֽ͏ַאֲשֶׁר־תַּ֥ם כָּל־הָעָ֖ם לֽ͏ַעֲב֑וֹר וַיַּעֲבֹ֧ר אֲרוֹן־יְהוָ֛ה וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים לִפְנֵ֥י הָעָֽם׃", "text": "And it came to pass *wa-yəhî* when *ka-ʾăšer* had finished *tam* all *kol* the *hā-ʿām* to cross over *la-ʿăbôr* then passed over *wa-yyaʿăbōr* ark of *ʾărôn* *YHWH* and the *wə-ha-kōhănîm* before *li-pnê* the *hā-ʿām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - when/as", "*tam*": "perfect 3rd masculine singular - had finished/completed", "*kol*": "masculine singular construct - all of", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*la-ʿăbôr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to cross over", "*wa-yyaʿăbōr*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine singular - then passed over", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*wə-ha-kōhănîm*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine plural noun - and the priests", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "happen/come to pass/become", "*tāmam*": "finish/complete/end", "*ʿābar*": "pass over/cross over/traverse", "*pānîm*": "face/presence/before" } }

    12{ "verseID": "Joshua.4.12", "source": "וַ֠יַּעַבְרוּ בְּנֵי־רְאוּבֵ֨ן וּבְנֵי־גָ֜ד וַחֲצִ֨י שֵׁ֤בֶט הַֽמְנַשֶּׁה֙ חֲמֻשִׁ֔ים לִפְנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר דִּבֶּ֥ר אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And passed over *wa-yyaʿabrû* children of *bᵊnê* *rᵊʾûbēn* and children of *û-bᵊnê* *gād* and half *wa-ḥăṣî* tribe of *šēbeṭ* the *ha-mᵊnaššeh* armed *ḥămušîm* before *li-pnê* children of *bᵊnê* *yiśrāʾēl* according as *ka-ʾăšer* spoke *dibber* unto them *ʾălêhem* *mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyaʿabrû*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they passed over", "*bᵊnê*": "masculine plural construct - children/sons of", "*rᵊʾûbēn*": "proper noun - Reuben", "*û-bᵊnê*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct - and children/sons of", "*gād*": "proper noun - Gad", "*wa-ḥăṣî*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and half of", "*šēbeṭ*": "masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*ha-mᵊnaššeh*": "definite article + proper noun - the Manasseh", "*ḥămušîm*": "masculine plural passive participle - armed/equipped", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - according as/just as", "*dibber*": "perfect 3rd masculine singular - spoke", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - unto them", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*ʿābar*": "pass over/cross over/traverse", "*ḥăṣî*": "half/middle/division", "*šēbeṭ*": "tribe/clan/rod", "*ḥămušîm*": "armed/equipped/in battle array", "*pānîm*": "face/presence/before", "*dābar*": "speak/talk/say" } }

    13{ "verseID": "Joshua.4.13", "source": "כְּאַרְבָּעִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף חֲלוּצֵ֣י הַצָּבָ֑א עָבְר֞וּ לִפְנֵ֤י יְהוָה֙ לַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה אֶ֖ל עַֽרְב֥וֹת יְרִיחֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "About forty *kə-ʾarbāʿîm* thousand *ʾelep* equipped of *ḥălûṣê* the *ha-ṣṣābāʾ* passed over *ʿābrû* before *li-pnê* *YHWH* for the *la-mmilḥāmāh* unto *ʾel* plains of *ʿarbôt* *yᵊrîḥô*", "grammar": { "*kə-ʾarbāʿîm*": "preposition + cardinal number - about forty", "*ʾelep*": "masculine singular noun - thousand", "*ḥălûṣê*": "masculine plural construct passive participle - equipped of/armed of", "*ha-ṣṣābāʾ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the army/host", "*ʿābrû*": "perfect 3rd common plural - passed over", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*la-mmilḥāmāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - for the battle/war", "*ʾel*": "preposition - unto", "*ʿarbôt*": "feminine plural construct - plains of", "*yᵊrîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*ḥālûṣ*": "equipped/armed/prepared", "*ṣābāʾ*": "army/host/warfare", "*ʿābar*": "pass over/cross over/traverse", "*pānîm*": "face/presence/before", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting", "*ʿarbôt*": "plains/desert plains/steppes" } }

  • Josh 4:5
    77%

    5{ "verseID": "Joshua.4.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לָהֶם֙ יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ עִ֠בְרוּ לִפְנֵ֨י אֲר֧וֹן יְהוָ֛ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֖ם אֶל־תּ֣וֹךְ הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן וְהָרִ֨ימוּ לָכֶ֜ם אִ֣ישׁ אֶ֤בֶן אַחַת֙ עַל־שִׁכְמ֔וֹ לְמִסְפַּ֖ר שִׁבְטֵ֥י בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And said *wa-yyōʾmer* to them *lāhem* *yᵊhôšūaʿ*, Pass over *ʿibrû* before *li-pnê* ark of *ʾărôn* *YHWH* your God *ʾĕlōhêkem* unto *ʾel* midst of *tôk* the *ha-yardên* and lift up *wə-hārîmû* for yourselves *lākem* each man *ʾîš* one *ʾaḥat* stone *ʾeben* upon *ʿal* his shoulder *šikmô* according to number of *lə-mispar* tribes of *šibṭê* children of *bᵊnê* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyōʾmer*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*yᵊhôšūaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*ʿibrû*": "imperative plural masculine - pass over/cross over", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*ʾel*": "preposition - unto/to", "*tôk*": "masculine singular construct - midst of", "*ha-yardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*wə-hārîmû*": "conjunction + imperative plural masculine - and lift up", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for yourselves", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - each man", "*ʾeben*": "feminine singular noun - stone", "*ʾaḥat*": "cardinal number feminine singular - one", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on", "*šikmô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his shoulder", "*lə-mispar*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - according to number of", "*šibṭê*": "masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*bᵊnê*": "masculine plural construct - children/sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʿābar*": "pass over/cross over/traverse", "*pānîm*": "face/before/presence", "*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/box", "*tôk*": "midst/middle/among", "*rûm*": "lift up/raise/exalt", "*šekem*": "shoulder/upper back", "*mispār*": "number/count/tally", "*šēbeṭ*": "tribe/clan/rod" } }

  • Josh 3:14
    77%

    14{ "verseID": "Joshua.3.14", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י בִּנְסֹ֤עַ הָעָם֙ מֵאָ֣הֳלֵיהֶ֔ם לַעֲבֹ֖ר אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֗ים נֹֽשְׂאֵ֛י הָאָר֥וֹן הַבְּרִ֖ית לִפְנֵ֥י הָעָֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* when-*nəsōaʿ* *hā-ʿām* from-*ʾohŏlêhem* to-*ʿăbōr* *ʾet*-*ha-yardēn* and-*ha-kōhănîm* *nōśəʾê* *hā-ʾārôn* *ha-bərît* before-*hā-ʿām*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened", "*nəsōaʿ*": "qal infinitive construct - setting out of", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʾohŏlêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3mp suffix - their tents", "*ʿăbōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to cross over", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*nōśəʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ark", "*ha-bərît*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people" }, "variants": { "*nəsōaʿ*": "setting out, moving, journeying", "*ʿăbōr*": "to cross over, to pass through" } }

  • Josh 3:8
    77%

    8{ "verseID": "Joshua.3.8", "source": "וְאַתָּ֗ה תְּצַוֶּה֙ אֶת־הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים נֹשְׂאֵ֥י אֲרֽוֹן־הַבְּרִ֖ית לֵאמֹ֑ר כְּבֹאֲכֶ֗ם עַד־קְצֵה֙ מֵ֣י הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן בַּיַּרְדֵּ֖ן תַּעֲמֹֽדוּ׃", "text": "and-you *təṣawweh* *ʾet*-*ha-kōhănîm* *nōśəʾê* *ʾărôn*-*ha-bərît* *lēmōr* when-*bōʾăkem* unto-*qəṣēh* *mê* *ha-yardēn* in-*ha-yardēn* *taʿămōdû*", "grammar": { "*təṣawweh*": "piel imperfect 2ms - you shall command", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*nōśəʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*ha-bərît*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*lēmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say", "*bōʾăkem*": "qal infinitive construct + 2mp suffix - your coming", "*qəṣēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - edge of", "*mê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - waters of", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*taʿămōdû*": "qal imperfect 2mp - you shall stand" }, "variants": { "*təṣawweh*": "to command, to order, to instruct", "*nōśəʾê*": "carriers of, bearers of", "*bōʾăkem*": "when you come, as you enter", "*qəṣēh*": "edge, extremity, end, border", "*taʿămōdû*": "you shall stand, you shall stop, you shall remain" } }

  • Josh 4:1
    76%

    1{ "verseID": "Joshua.4.1", "source": "וַיְהִי֙ כַּאֲשֶׁר־תַּ֣מּוּ כָל־הַגּ֔וֹי לַעֲב֖וֹר אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן פ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wə-yᵊhî* when *kă-ʾăšer-tammû* all *kol* the *ha-gôy* to cross over *lă-ʿăbôr* *ʾet* the *ha-yardên*, and *wə* *yōʾmer* *YHWH* unto *ʾel* *yᵊhôšūaʿ* saying *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yᵊhî*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*kă-ʾăšer-tammû*": "preposition + relative pronoun + perfect 3rd common plural - when they completed/finished", "*kol*": "construct state - all of", "*ha-gôy*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the nation/people", "*lă-ʿăbôr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to cross over", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yōʾmer*": "imperfect 3rd masculine singular - said/spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*yᵊhôšūaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wə-yᵊhî*": "and it happened/came to pass/came about", "*tammû*": "finished/completed/ended", "*ha-gôy*": "the nation/people/folk", "*ʿăbôr*": "cross over/pass through/traverse" } }

  • Josh 6:20
    75%

    20{ "verseID": "Joshua.6.20", "source": "וַיָּ֣רַע הָעָ֔ם וַֽיִּתְקְע֖וּ בַּשֹּֽׁפָר֑וֹת וַיְהִי֩ כִשְׁמֹ֨עַ הָעָ֜ם אֶת־ק֣וֹל הַשּׁוֹפָ֗ר וַיָּרִ֤יעוּ הָעָם֙ תְּרוּעָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֔ה וַתִּפֹּ֨ל הַֽחוֹמָ֜ה תַּחְתֶּ֗יהָ וַיַּ֨עַל הָעָ֤ם הָעִ֙ירָה֙ אִ֣ישׁ נֶגְדּ֔וֹ וַֽיִּלְכְּד֖וּ אֶת־הָעִֽיר׃", "text": "And *wayyāraʿ* *hāʿām* and *wayyitqĕʿû* with *baššōpārôt* and *wayĕhî* when *kišmōaʿ* *hāʿām* *ʾet*-*qôl* *haššôpār* and *wayyārîʿû* *hāʿām* *tĕrûʿāh* *gĕdôlāh* and *wattippōl* *haḥômāh* *taḥtehā* and *wayyaʿal* *hāʿām* into *hāʿîrāh* *ʾîš* *negdô* and *wayyilkĕdû* *ʾet*-*hāʿîr*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāraʿ*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he/it shouted", "*hāʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*wayyitqĕʿû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they blew", "*baššōpārôt*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with definite article - with the trumpets", "*wayĕhî*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it came to pass", "*kišmōaʿ*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - when hearing", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound/voice of", "*haššôpār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the trumpet", "*wayyārîʿû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they shouted", "*tĕrûʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - shout/blast", "*gĕdôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - great/loud", "*wattippōl*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - and it fell", "*haḥômāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the wall", "*taḥtehā*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - underneath it", "*wayyaʿal*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he/it went up", "*hāʿîrāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article and directional he - into the city", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each one", "*negdô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - before/against him/straight ahead", "*wayyilkĕdû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they captured" }, "variants": { "*wayyāraʿ*": "and it shouted/they shouted/made noise", "*wayyitqĕʿû*": "and they blew/sounded/trumpeted", "*kišmōaʿ*": "when hearing/as they heard", "*wayyārîʿû*": "and they shouted/cried out/made a loud noise", "*tĕrûʿāh gĕdôlāh*": "great shout/loud war cry/mighty blast", "*taḥtehā*": "underneath it/in its place/flat", "*wayyaʿal*": "and they went up/climbed/advanced", "*ʾîš negdô*": "each man straight ahead/every person in his direction", "*wayyilkĕdû*": "and they captured/seized/took" } }

  • Josh 8:8
    75%

    8{ "verseID": "Joshua.8.8", "source": "וְהָיָ֞ה כְּתָפְשְׂכֶ֣ם אֶת־הָעִ֗יר תַּצִּ֤יתוּ אֶת־הָעִיר֙ בָּאֵ֔שׁ כִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ רְא֖וּ צִוִּ֥יתִי אֶתְכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-hāyâ kə-tāpśəkem ʾet-hā-ʿîr taṣṣîtû ʾet-hā-ʿîr bā-ʾēš kidbar YHWH taʿăśû rəʾû ṣiwwîtî ʾetkem*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*kə-tāpśəkem*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - when you capture", "*ʾet-hā-ʿîr*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the city", "*taṣṣîtû*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall set on fire", "*ʾet-hā-ʿîr*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the city", "*bā-ʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with fire", "*kidbar*": "preposition + noun construct - according to the word of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*taʿăśû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do", "*rəʾû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - see/behold", "*ṣiwwîtî*": "piel perfect, 1st common singular - I have commanded", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine plural suffix - you" }, "variants": { "*tāpśəkem*": "you capture/seize/take", "*taṣṣîtû*": "you shall set on fire/burn/kindle", "*taʿăśû*": "you shall do/perform/act" } }

  • Josh 8:4
    75%

    4{ "verseID": "Joshua.8.4", "source": "וַיְצַ֨ו אֹתָ֜ם לֵאמֹ֗ר רְ֠אוּ אַתֶּ֞ם אֹרְבִ֤ים לָעִיר֙ מֵאַחֲרֵ֣י הָעִ֔יר אַל־תַּרְחִ֥יקוּ מִן־הָעִ֖יר מְאֹ֑ד וִהְיִיתֶ֥ם כֻּלְּכֶ֖ם נְכֹנִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yəṣaw ʾōtām lēʾmōr rəʾû ʾattem ʾōrəbîm lā-ʿîr mēʾaḥărê hā-ʿîr ʾal-tarḥîqû min-hā-ʿîr məʾōd wi-hyîtem kulləkem nəkōnîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəṣaw*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he commanded", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*rəʾû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - see/behold", "*ʾattem*": "independent personal pronoun, 2nd masculine plural - you", "*ʾōrəbîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - ambushing/lying in wait", "*lā-ʿîr*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - against the city", "*mēʾaḥărê*": "preposition + noun construct - from behind", "*hā-ʿîr*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the city", "*ʾal-tarḥîqû*": "negative particle + hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, jussive - do not go far", "*min-hā-ʿîr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - from the city", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very much", "*wi-hyîtem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall be", "*kulləkem*": "noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - all of you", "*nəkōnîm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural - ready/prepared" }, "variants": { "*ʾōrəbîm*": "lying in ambush/ambushing/waiting in ambush", "*tarḥîqû*": "go far/distance yourselves/move far away", "*nəkōnîm*": "ready/prepared/set" } }

  • Num 32:21
    74%

    21{ "verseID": "Numbers.32.21", "source": "וְעָבַ֨ר לָכֶ֧ם כָּל־חָל֛וּץ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה עַ֧ד הוֹרִישׁ֛וֹ אֶת־אֹיְבָ֖יו מִפָּנָֽיו׃", "text": "*wəʿābar* *lākem* *kol-ḥālūṣ* *ʾet-hayyardēn* *lip̄nēy* *YHWH* *ʿad* *hôrîšô* *ʾet-ʾōyəbāyw* *mippānāyw*", "grammar": { "*wəʿābar*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and will cross over", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you", "*kol-ḥālūṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + qal passive participle, masculine singular - every armed one", "*ʾet-hayyardēn*": "direct object marker + definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*lip̄nēy*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*hôrîšô*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his driving out", "*ʾet-ʾōyəbāyw*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his enemies", "*mippānāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from before him" }, "variants": { "*ḥālūṣ*": "armed/equipped for battle/ready", "*hôrîšô*": "driving out/dispossessing/expelling", "*mippānāyw*": "from before him/from his presence/from his face" } }

  • Josh 4:15-16
    2 verses
    74%

    15{ "verseID": "Joshua.4.15", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And spoke *wa-yyōʾmer* *YHWH* unto *ʾel* *yᵊhôšūaʿ* saying *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyōʾmer*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke/said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - unto", "*yᵊhôšūaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "say/speak/tell" } }

    16{ "verseID": "Joshua.4.16", "source": "צַוֵּה֙ אֶת־הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים נֹשְׂאֵ֖י אֲר֣וֹן הָעֵד֑וּת וְיַעֲל֖וּ מִן־הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "Command *ṣawwēh* *ʾet* the *ha-kōhănîm* bearing *nōśᵊʾê* ark of *ʾărôn* the *hā-ʿēdût* and let them come up *wə-yaʿălû* from *min* the *ha-yardên*", "grammar": { "*ṣawwēh*": "imperative masculine singular - command", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the priests", "*nōśᵊʾê*": "masculine plural construct participle - bearers of/carrying", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark of", "*hā-ʿēdût*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the testimony", "*wə-yaʿălû*": "conjunction + imperfect 3rd masculine plural jussive - and let them come up", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ha-yardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*ṣāwāh*": "command/order/charge", "*nāśāʾ*": "bear/carry/lift", "*ʿēdût*": "testimony/witness/evidence", "*ʿālāh*": "come up/ascend/go up" } }

  • Num 32:27
    74%

    27{ "verseID": "Numbers.32.27", "source": "וַעֲבָדֶ֨יךָ יַֽעַבְר֜וּ כָּל־חֲל֥וּץ צָבָ֛א לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲדֹנִ֖י דֹּבֵֽר׃", "text": "*waʿăḇādeḵā* *yaʿaḇrū* *kol-ḥălūṣ* *ṣāḇāʾ* *lip̄nēy* *YHWH* *lammilḥāmāh* *kaʾăšer* *ʾădōnî* *dōḇēr*", "grammar": { "*waʿăḇādeḵā*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your servants", "*yaʿaḇrū*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will cross over", "*kol-ḥălūṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + qal passive participle, masculine singular - every armed one", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - army/host", "*lip̄nēy*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*lammilḥāmāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - for the battle", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative particle - as", "*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*dōḇēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - speaks" }, "variants": { "*ʿăḇādeḵā*": "your servants/slaves", "*ḥălūṣ*": "armed/equipped for battle", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "army/host/war service" } }

  • Josh 5:13
    73%

    13{ "verseID": "Joshua.5.13", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י בִּֽהְי֣וֹת יְהוֹשֻׁעַ֮ בִּירִיחוֹ֒ וַיִּשָּׂ֤א עֵינָיו֙ וַיַּ֔רְא וְהִנֵּה־אִישׁ֙ עֹמֵ֣ד לְנֶגְדּ֔וֹ וְחַרְבּ֥וֹ שְׁלוּפָ֖ה בְּיָד֑וֹ וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַ אֵלָיו֙ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֔וֹ הֲלָ֥נוּ אַתָּ֖ה אִם־לְצָרֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* when *bihyôṯ* *yəhôšuaʿ* in *yrîḥô* and *wayyiśśāʾ* *ʿênāyw* and *wayyarʾ* and behold, *ʾîš* *ʿōmēd* before him and *ḥarbô* *šəlûpâ* in his hand. And *wayyēlek* *yəhôšuaʿ* to him and *wayyōʾmer* to him, \"*hălānû* you *ʾim-ləṣārênû*?\"", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect 'to be' - and it came to pass", "*bihyôṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - in being/when was", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*yrîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*wayyiśśāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect - and he lifted up", "*ʿênāyw*": "noun feminine dual with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his eyes", "*wayyarʾ*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect - and he saw", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*ʿōmēd*": "participle masculine singular qal - standing", "*lənegdô*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - before him", "*ḥarbô*": "noun feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sword", "*šəlûpâ*": "passive participle feminine singular qal - drawn", "*bəyāḏô*": "preposition + noun feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his hand", "*wayyēlek*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect - and he went", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect - and he said", "*hălānû*": "interrogative + preposition with 1st common plural suffix - for us?", "*ʾim-ləṣārênû*": "conjunction + preposition + participle masculine plural qal with 1st common plural suffix - or for our adversaries?" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*bihyôṯ*": "when was/while was/during the time", "*wayyiśśāʾ*": "and he lifted up/raised/elevated", "*ʿênāyw*": "his eyes/sight", "*wayyarʾ*": "and he saw/perceived/beheld", "*ʾîš*": "man/person/individual", "*ʿōmēd*": "standing/positioned/waiting", "*lənegdô*": "before him/opposite him/in front of him", "*ḥarbô*": "his sword/knife/dagger", "*šəlûpâ*": "drawn/unsheathed/pulled out", "*wayyēlek*": "and he went/approached/came near", "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke/asked", "*hălānû*": "for us/on our side", "*ʾim-ləṣārênû*": "or for our adversaries/enemies/opponents" } }

  • Josh 8:16
    73%

    16{ "verseID": "Joshua.8.16", "source": "וַיִּזָּעֲק֗וּ כָּל־הָעָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּעַ֔י לִרְדֹּ֖ף אַחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם וַֽיִּרְדְּפוּ֙ אַחֲרֵ֣י יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ וַיִּנָּתְק֖וּ מִן־הָעִֽיר׃", "text": "And *wayyizzāʿăqû* all-the-*ʿām* who in-*hāʿay* to-*lirdōp̄* after-them and-*wayyirdəp̄û* after *Yəhôšuaʿ* and-*wayyinnātəqû* from-the-*ʿîr*.", "grammar": { "*wayyizzāʿăqû*": "Niphal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they were called together/summoned", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*hāʿay*": "proper noun with definite article - the Ai", "*lirdōp̄*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition - to pursue", "*wayyirdəp̄û*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they pursued", "*wayyinnātəqû*": "Niphal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they were drawn away/separated", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city" }, "variants": { "*wayyizzāʿăqû*": "were summoned/were called out/were mustered", "*ʿām*": "people/population/folk", "*wayyinnātəqû*": "were drawn away/were separated/were pulled away" } }

  • Josh 18:8
    73%

    8{ "verseID": "Joshua.18.8", "source": "וַיָּקֻמוּ הָאֲנָשִׁים וַיֵּלֵכוּ וַיְצַו יְהוֹשֻׁעַ אֶת־הַהֹלְכִים לִכְתֹּב אֶת־הָאָרֶץ לֵאמֹר לְכוּ וְהִתְהַלְּכוּ בָאָרֶץ וְכִתְבוּ אוֹתָהּ וְשׁוּבוּ אֵלַי וּפֹה אַשְׁלִיךְ לָכֶם גּוֹרָל לִפְנֵי יְהוָה בְּשִׁלֹה", "text": "*wa-yyāqūmû hā-ʾănāšîm wa-yyēlēkû wa-yṣaw yəhôšuaʿ ʾet-ha-hōləkîm liktōb ʾet-hāʾāreṣ lēʾmōr ləkû wə-hithallǝkû bā-ʾāreṣ wə-kitbû ʾôtāh wə-šûbû ʾēlay û-pōh ʾašlîk lākem gôrāl lipnê YHWH bə-šilōh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yyāqūmû*": "consecutive waw + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they arose", "*hā-ʾănāšîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the men", "*wa-yyēlēkû*": "consecutive waw + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they went", "*wa-yṣaw*": "consecutive waw + Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he commanded", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*ʾet-ha-hōləkîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + Qal participle, masculine plural - the ones going", "*liktōb*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to write/record", "*ʾet-hāʾāreṣ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ləkû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - go", "*wə-hithallǝkû*": "conjunctive waw + Hithpael imperative, masculine plural - and walk about", "*bā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the land", "*wə-kitbû*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperative, masculine plural - and write", "*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it (the land)", "*wə-šûbû*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperative, masculine plural - and return", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*û-pōh*": "conjunctive waw + adverb - and here", "*ʾašlîk*": "Hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - I will cast", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you", "*gôrāl*": "noun, masculine singular - lot", "*lipnê*": "preposition + construct state - before", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*bə-šilōh*": "preposition + proper noun - in Shiloh" }, "variants": { "*wa-yyāqūmû*": "arose/got up/departed", "*wa-yṣaw*": "commanded/instructed/ordered", "*ha-hōləkîm*": "the ones going/travelers/those departing", "*liktōb*": "to write/record/map", "*wə-hithallǝkû*": "walk through/traverse/go about", "*wə-kitbû*": "write/record/describe", "*ʾašlîk*": "I will cast/throw/draw" } }

  • Deut 3:18
    73%

    18{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.18", "source": "וָאֲצַ֣ו אֶתְכֶ֔ם בָּעֵ֥ת הַהִ֖וא לֵאמֹ֑ר יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֗ם נָתַ֨ן לָכֶ֜ם אֶת־הָאָ֤רֶץ הַזֹּאת֙ לְרִשְׁתָּ֔הּ חֲלוּצִ֣ים תּֽ͏ַעַבְר֗וּ לִפְנֵ֛י אֲחֵיכֶ֥ם בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל כָּל־בְּנֵי־חָֽיִל׃", "text": "And-I-commanded *wāʾăṣaw* you-all *ʾetkem* in-the-time *bāʿēt* the-that *hahiw* saying *lēʾmōr*: *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* has-given *nātan* to-you-all *lākem* *ʾet*-the-land *hāʾāreṣ* the-this *hazzōʾt* to-possess-it *lərištāh*; armed *ḥălûṣîm* you-shall-cross-over *taʿabrû* before *lipnê* brothers-your *ʾăḥêkem* sons-of-*bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl*, all-*kol*-sons-of-*bənê*-valor *ḥāyil*.", "grammar": { "*wāʾăṣaw*": "waw consecutive + verb, piel imperfect, 1st person singular - and I commanded", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you all", "*bāʿēt*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the time", "*hahiw*": "definite article + pronoun, feminine singular - that", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*nātan*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has given", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to you all", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - (accusative)", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*hazzōʾt*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*lərištāh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to possess it", "*ḥălûṣîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - armed/equipped", "*taʿabrû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall cross over", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in front of", "*ʾăḥêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your brothers", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ḥāyil*": "noun, masculine singular - valor/strength/wealth" }, "variants": { "*ʾăṣaw*": "command/order/charge", "*nātan*": "give/put/set/place/appoint", "*lərištāh*": "to possess/to inherit/to take possession of it", "*ḥălûṣîm*": "armed/equipped/prepared (for battle)", "*taʿabrû*": "cross over/pass through/transgress", "*ḥāyil*": "strength/might/valor/wealth/army" } }

  • Josh 8:1
    73%

    1{ "verseID": "Joshua.8.1", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֤ה אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ אַל־תִּירָ֣א וְאַל־תֵּחָ֔ת קַ֣ח עִמְּךָ֗ אֵ֚ת כָּל־עַ֣ם הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה וְק֖וּם עֲלֵ֣ה הָעָ֑י רְאֵ֣ה ׀ נָתַ֣תִּי בְיָדְךָ֗ אֶת־מֶ֤לֶךְ הָעַי֙ וְאֶת־עַמּ֔וֹ וְאֶת־עִיר֖וֹ וְאֶת־אַרְצֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer YHWH* unto *yəhôšuaʿ* not *tîrāʾ* and not *tēḥāt* *qaḥ* with-you *ʾēt* all *ʿam ha-milḥāmâ* and *qûm ʿălēh hā-ʿāy rəʾēh* I-have-*nātattî* in-your-hand *ʾet-melek hā-ʿay wə-ʾet-ʿammô wə-ʾet-ʿîrô wə-ʾet-ʾarṣô*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*tîrāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, jussive - (do not) fear", "*tēḥāt*": "niphal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, jussive - (do not) be dismayed/terrified", "*qaḥ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - take", "*ʿam ha-milḥāmâ*": "construct phrase - people of war/fighting men", "*qûm*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - arise", "*ʿălēh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - go up", "*hā-ʿāy*": "proper noun with definite article - the Ai", "*rəʾēh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - see/behold", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular - I have given", "*melek hā-ʿay*": "construct phrase - king of the Ai" }, "variants": { "*tîrāʾ*": "fear/be afraid", "*tēḥāt*": "be dismayed/terrified/broken", "*ʿam ha-milḥāmâ*": "people of war/fighting men/warriors", "*ʿālēh*": "go up/ascend/attack", "*nātattî*": "I have given/delivered/placed" } }

  • Josh 3:17
    73%

    17{ "verseID": "Joshua.3.17", "source": "וַיַּעַמְד֣וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֡ים נֹ֠שְׂאֵי הָאָר֨וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֜ה בֶּחֽ͏ָרָבָ֛ה בְּת֥וֹךְ הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן הָכֵ֑ן וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל עֹֽבְרִים֙ בֶּחָ֣רָבָ֔ה עַ֤ד אֲשֶׁר־תַּ֙מּוּ֙ כָּל־הַגּ֔וֹי לַעֲבֹ֖ר אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿamdû* *ha-kōhănîm* *nōśəʾê* *hā-ʾārôn* *bərît*-*YHWH* in-*ha-ḥārābāh* in-*tôk* *ha-yardēn* *hākēn* and-all-*yiśrāʾēl* *ʿōbərîm* in-*he-ḥārābāh* until *ʾăšer*-*tammû* all-*ha-gôy* to-*ʿăbōr* *ʾet*-*ha-yardēn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿamdû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they stood", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*nōśəʾê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - bearers of", "*hā-ʾārôn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ark", "*bərît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ha-ḥārābāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the dry ground", "*tôk*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*hākēn*": "adverb - firmly", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿōbərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - crossing over", "*he-ḥārābāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the dry ground", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*tammû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they finished", "*ha-gôy*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the nation", "*ʿăbōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to cross over", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*yaʿamdû*": "stood, remained, stood firm", "*hākēn*": "firmly, steadfastly, prepared", "*tôk*": "midst, middle, center", "*ḥārābāh*": "dry ground, dry land", "*ʿōbərîm*": "crossing over, passing through", "*tammû*": "completed, finished, ended" } }