Verse 1

{ "verseID": "Malachi.1.1", "source": "מַשָּׂ֥א דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בְּיַ֖ד מַלְאָכִֽי׃", "text": "*Maśśāʾ* *dəḇar*-*YHWH* *ʾel*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *bəyad* *Malʾāḵî*", "grammar": { "*Maśśāʾ*": "construct noun, masculine singular - burden/oracle/utterance", "*dəḇar*": "construct noun, masculine singular - word/message of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward/unto", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bəyad*": "preposition + construct noun, feminine singular - by/through the hand of", "*Malʾāḵî*": "proper noun - Malachi/my messenger" }, "variants": { "*Maśśāʾ*": "burden/oracle/utterance/prophetic declaration", "*dəḇar*": "word/speech/command/matter", "*bəyad*": "by the hand of/through the agency of/by means of", "*Malʾāḵî*": "Malachi (name)/my messenger (literal meaning)" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Isa 13:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.13.1", "source": "מַשָּׂ֖א בָּבֶ֑ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָזָ֔ה יְשַׁעְיָ֖הוּ בֶּן־אָמֽוֹץ׃", "text": "*Maśśāʾ* *Bāḇel* which *ḥāzāh* *Yəšaʿyāhû* son-of-*ʾĀmôṣ*", "grammar": { "*Maśśāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - burden/oracle/pronouncement", "*Bāḇel*": "proper noun, location - Babylon", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ḥāzāh*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - saw/envisioned/received as vision", "*Yəšaʿyāhû*": "proper noun, personal name - Isaiah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - son of", "*ʾĀmôṣ*": "proper noun, personal name - Amoz" }, "variants": { "*Maśśāʾ*": "burden/oracle/pronouncement/utterance", "*ḥāzāh*": "saw/envisioned/received in vision/prophetically perceived" } }
  • Hab 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.1.1", "source": "הַמַּשָׂא֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָזָ֔ה חֲבַקּ֖וּק הַנָּבִֽיא׃", "text": "The *maśśāʾ* which *ḥāzāh* *Ḥăbaqqûq* the *nābîʾ*", "grammar": { "*maśśāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - burden/oracle/utterance", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ḥāzāh*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - saw/perceived/envisioned", "*Ḥăbaqqûq*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Habakkuk", "*nābîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - prophet" }, "variants": { "*maśśāʾ*": "burden/oracle/prophetic utterance/pronouncement", "*ḥāzāh*": "saw/envisioned/perceived/received in vision" } }
  • Zech 9:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Zechariah.9.1", "source": "מַשָּׂ֤א דְבַר־יְהוָה֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ חַדְרָ֔ךְ וְדַמֶּ֖שֶׂק מְנֻחָת֑וֹ כִּ֤י לַֽיהוָה֙ עֵ֣ין אָדָ֔ם וְכֹ֖ל שִׁבְטֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*Maśśāʾ* *dəḇar*-*YHWH* in *ʾereṣ* *ḥaḏrāḵ* *wə*-*dammeśeq* *mənuḥāṯô* for to-*YHWH* *ʿên* *ʾāḏām* *wə*-all *šiḇṭê* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*Maśśāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - burden/oracle/utterance", "*dəḇar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - word/speech of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*bə*": "preposition - in/against", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - land/earth of", "*ḥaḏrāḵ*": "proper noun, place name", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*dammeśeq*": "proper noun, place name - Damascus", "*mənuḥāṯô*": "noun, feminine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its resting place", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*lə*": "preposition - to/for", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʿên*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - eye of", "*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/humanity/mankind", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ḵōl*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - all of", "*šiḇṭê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct - tribes of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*Maśśāʾ*": "burden/oracle/utterance/pronouncement", "*dəḇar*": "word/speech/matter/thing", "*mənuḥāṯô*": "its resting place/its place of rest/its abode", "*ʿên*": "eye/sight/attention", "*ʾāḏām*": "man/mankind/humanity/all people" } }
  • Zech 12:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Zechariah.12.1", "source": "מַשָּׂ֥א דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל נְאֻם־יְהוָ֗ה נֹטֶ֤ה שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ וְיֹסֵ֣ד אָ֔רֶץ וְיֹצֵ֥ר רֽוּחַ־אָדָ֖ם בְּקִרְבּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Maśśāʾ* *dəḇar*-*YHWH* upon-*Yiśrāʾēl* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *nōṭeh* *šāmayim* *wə*-*yōsēd* *ʾāreṣ* *wə*-*yōṣēr* *rûaḥ*-*ʾādām* in-*qirbô*", "grammar": { "*Maśśāʾ*": "construct state, masculine singular - burden/oracle/pronouncement", "*dəḇar*": "construct state, masculine singular - word/speech of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*nəʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration/utterance of", "*nōṭeh*": "participle, masculine singular, Qal - stretching out/extending", "*šāmayim*": "masculine plural - heavens/sky", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yōsēd*": "participle, masculine singular, Qal - founding/establishing", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular - earth/land", "*yōṣēr*": "participle, masculine singular, Qal - forming/shaping", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular - spirit/breath/wind", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular - man/mankind/humanity", "*qirbô*": "masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his midst/within him" }, "variants": { "*Maśśāʾ*": "burden/oracle/pronouncement/utterance", "*dəḇar*": "word/message/matter/thing", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*nōṭeh*": "one who stretches out/extends/spreads out", "*yōsēd*": "one who founds/establishes/lays foundation", "*yōṣēr*": "one who forms/shapes/fashions", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind/life-force", "*qirbô*": "within him/inside him/in his midst" } }
  • Hag 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Haggai.1.1", "source": "בִּשְׁנַ֤ת שְׁתַּ֙יִם֙ לְדָרְיָ֣וֶשׁ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ בַּחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔י בְּי֥וֹם אֶחָ֖ד לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ הָיָ֨ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֜ה בְּיַד־חַגַּ֣י הַנָּבִ֗יא אֶל־זְרֻבָּבֶ֤ל בֶּן־שְׁאַלְתִּיאֵל֙ פַּחַ֣ת יְהוּדָ֔ה וְאֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֧עַ בֶּן־יְהוֹצָדָ֛ק הַכֹּהֵ֥ן הַגָּד֖וֹל לֵאמֹֽר", "text": "In *šənat* *šəttayim* to *Dārəyāweš* the *melekḵ*, in the *ḥōdeš* the *šiššî*, in *yôm* *ʾeḥād* to the *ḥōdeš*, *hāyāh* *dəḇar*-*YHWH* by *yad*-*Ḥaggay* the *nāḇîʾ* to-*Zərubbāḇel* *ben*-*Šəʾaltîʾēl* *paḥat* *Yəhûdāh* and to-*Yəhôšuaʿ* *ben*-*Yəhôṣādāq* the *kōhēn* the *gādôl* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*šənat*": "construct state of *šānāh* (year), feminine singular", "*šəttayim*": "cardinal number, feminine dual - two", "*Dārəyāweš*": "proper noun, personal name (Darius)", "*melekḵ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite article - the king", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*šiššî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular - sixth", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine singular - one", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was/happened", "*dəḇar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*Ḥaggay*": "proper noun, personal name (Haggai)", "*nāḇîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet", "*Zərubbāḇel*": "proper noun, personal name", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Šəʾaltîʾēl*": "proper noun, personal name (Shealtiel)", "*paḥat*": "noun, masculine singular construct - governor of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun, place name (Judah)", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, personal name (Joshua)", "*Yəhôṣādāq*": "proper noun, personal name (Jehozadak)", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the great/high", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*šənat*": "year of", "*dəḇar*-*YHWH*": "word of YHWH/message of the LORD", "*yad*": "hand/agency/instrumentality", "*paḥat*": "governor/administrator", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say" } }
  • Hag 2:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Haggai.2.1", "source": "בַּשְּׁבִיעִ֕י בְּעֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאֶחָ֖ד לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ הָיָה֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה בְּיַד־חַגַּ֥י הַנָּבִ֖יא לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "In *haššəbîʿî* in *ʿeśrîm* *wəʾeḥād* to-*ḥōdeš* *hāyāh* *dəbar*-*YHWH* in-*yad*-*Ḥaggay* *hannābîʾ* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*haššəbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh [month]", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*wəʾeḥād*": "conjunction + cardinal number, masculine singular - and one", "*lḥōdeš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to/of the month", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/happened/came", "*dəbar*": "construct noun, masculine singular - word of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yad*": "construct noun, feminine singular - hand of/through", "*Ḥaggay*": "proper name - Haggai", "*hannābîʾ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the prophet", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "happened/became/came to pass", "*dəbar-YHWH*": "word of YHWH/message from YHWH", "*bəyad*": "by the hand of/through/by means of", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say" } }
  • Nah 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Nahum.1.1", "source": "מַשָּׂ֖א נִֽינְוֵ֑ה סֵ֧פֶר חֲז֛וֹן נַח֖וּם הָאֶלְקֹשִֽׁי׃", "text": "*Maśśāʾ* *Nînəwēh* *sēper* *ḥăzôn* *Naḥûm* *hāʾelqōšî*", "grammar": { "*Maśśāʾ*": "construct state, masculine, singular - burden/oracle/utterance", "*Nînəwēh*": "proper noun, Nineveh", "*sēper*": "construct state, masculine, singular - book/scroll", "*ḥăzôn*": "construct state, masculine, singular - vision/revelation", "*Naḥûm*": "proper noun, personal name", "*hāʾelqōšî*": "article + demonym, masculine, singular - the Elkoshite" }, "variants": { "*Maśśāʾ*": "burden/oracle/utterance/pronouncement", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*ḥăzôn*": "vision/revelation/prophecy" } }