Mark 3:8

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Mark.3.8", "source": "Καὶ ἀπὸ Ἱεροσολύμων, καὶ ἀπὸ τῆς Ἰδουμαίας, καὶ πέραν τοῦ Ἰορδάνου· καὶ οἱ περὶ Τύρον καὶ Σιδῶνα, πλῆθος πολύ, ἀκούσαντες ὅσα ἐποίει, ἦλθον πρὸς αὐτόν.", "text": "And from *Hierosolymōn*, and from the *Idoumaias*, and beyond the *Iordanou*; and those around *Tyron* and *Sidōna*, *plēthos* much, *akousantes* what things he *epoiei*, *ēlthon* *pros* him.", "grammar": { "*Hierosolymōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of Jerusalem [source]", "*Idoumaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Idumea [source]", "*Iordanou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jordan [reference]", "*Tyron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Tyre [location]", "*Sidōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Sidon [location]", "*plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - multitude/crowd [subject]", "*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard [completed action]", "*epoiei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was doing [continuous past action]", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - came/went [completed action]", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward [direction]" }, "variants": { "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/great number", "*akousantes*": "having heard/learned about/been informed of", "*epoiei*": "was doing/performing/accomplishing", "*ēlthon*": "came/went/arrived" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ezek 35:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.35.15", "source": "כְּשִׂמְחָ֨תְךָ֜ לְנַחְלַ֧ת בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל עַ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־שָׁמֵ֖מָה כֵּ֣ן אֶעֱשֶׂה־לָּ֑ךְ שְׁמָמָ֨ה תִֽהְיֶ֤ה הַר־שֵׂעִיר֙ וְכָל־אֱד֣וֹם כֻּלָּ֔הּ וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ פ", "text": "According to your *kəśimḥātəḵā* for *naḥălat* *bêt*-*Yiśrāʾēl* because *ʾăšer*-*šāmēmâ*, so I will *ʾeʿĕśeh*-to you; *šəmāmâ* *tihyeh* *har*-*Śēʿîr* and all-*ʾĔdôm* all of it, and *wəyādəʿû* that-I am *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*kəśimḥātəḵā*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - according to your rejoicing", "*naḥălat*": "noun feminine singular construct - inheritance of", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/because", "*šāmēmâ*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - it was desolate", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "qal imperfect 1st common singular - I will do", "*šəmāmâ*": "noun feminine singular - desolation", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - it will be", "*har*": "noun masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*Śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*ʾĔdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*wəyādəʿû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they will know" }, "variants": { "*kəśimḥātəḵā*": "according to your rejoicing/joy/gladness", "*naḥălat*": "inheritance/possession of", "*bêt*": "house/family/dynasty of", "*ʾăšer*": "which/because/when", "*šāmēmâ*": "it was desolate/laid waste/ruined", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "I will do/make/perform", "*šəmāmâ*": "desolation/waste/ruin", "*tihyeh*": "it will be/become", "*wəyādəʿû*": "and they will know/understand/recognize" } }
  • Ezek 36:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.36.5", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ אִם־לֹ֠א בְּאֵ֨שׁ קִנְאָתִ֥י דִבַּ֛רְתִּי עַל־שְׁאֵרִ֥ית הַגּוֹיִ֖ם וְעַל־אֱד֣וֹם כֻּלָּ֑א אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתְנֽוּ־אֶת־אַרְצִ֣י ׀ לָ֠הֶם לְמ֨וֹרָשָׁ֜ה בְּשִׂמְחַ֤ת כָּל־לֵבָב֙ בִּשְׁאָ֣ט נֶ֔פֶשׁ לְמַ֥עַן מִגְרָשָׁ֖הּ לָבַֽז׃", "text": "*lākēn* *kōh-'āmar* *'ădōnāy* *YHWH* *'im-lō'* *bə'ēš* *qin'ātî* *dibbartî* *'al-šə'ērît* *haggôyim* *wə'al-'ĕdôm* *kullā'* *'ăšer* *nātnû-'et-'arṣî* *lāhem* *ləmôrāšâ* *bəśimḥat* *kol-lēbāb* *bišə'āṭ* *nefeš* *ləma'an* *migrāšāh* *lābaz*", "grammar": { "*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore", "*kōh-'āmar*": "adverb + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - thus he said", "*'ădōnāy*": "divine title, plural form with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*'im-lō'*": "oath formula - surely/if not", "*bə'ēš*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in fire of", "*qin'ātî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my jealousy/zeal", "*dibbartî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - I have spoken", "*'al-šə'ērît*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - against remnant of", "*haggôyim*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the nations", "*wə'al-'ĕdôm*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and against Edom", "*kullā'*": "noun, masculine singular + suffix - all of it", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*nātnû-'et-'arṣî*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural + direct object marker + noun with 1st person singular suffix - they gave my land", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ləmôrāšâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for possession", "*bəśimḥat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - with joy of", "*kol-lēbāb*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - all heart", "*bišə'āṭ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with contempt of", "*nefeš*": "noun, feminine singular - soul", "*ləma'an*": "conjunction - in order that/for the purpose of", "*migrāšāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture/open land/territory", "*lābaz*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for plunder" }, "variants": { "*'im-lō'*": "oath formula expressing certainty - surely", "*qin'ātî*": "jealousy/zeal/ardor", "*'ĕdôm kullā'*": "all of Edom/Edom in its entirety", "*šə'āṭ nefeš*": "contempt of soul/utter contempt", "*migrāšāh*": "its pasture land/open territory/drive it out", "*baz*": "plunder/spoil/prey" } }
  • Isa 34:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.34.5", "source": "כִּֽי־רִוְּתָ֥ה בַשָּׁמַ֖יִם חַרְבִּ֑י הִנֵּה֙ עַל־אֱד֣וֹם תֵּרֵ֔ד וְעַל־עַ֥ם חֶרְמִ֖י לְמִשְׁפָּֽט׃", "text": "*kî*-*riwwĕtâ* *baššāmayim* *ḥarbî* *hinnēh* *ʿal*-*ʾĕdôm* *tērēd* *wĕʿal*-*ʿam* *ḥermî* *lĕmišpāṭ*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*riwwĕtâ*": "piel perfect, 3rd feminine singular - it has drunk its fill/is saturated", "*baššāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine dual noun - in the heavens", "*ḥarbî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st singular suffix - my sword", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/lo", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/against", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*tērēd*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will come down/descend", "*wĕʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and upon", "*ʿam*": "masculine singular construct - people of", "*ḥermî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st singular suffix - my destruction/ban", "*lĕmišpāṭ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - for judgment" }, "variants": { "*riwwĕtâ*": "has drunk its fill/is saturated/is drenched", "*baššāmayim*": "in the heavens/in the sky", "*ḥarbî*": "my sword/my weapon", "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*ʾĕdôm*": "Edom (nation south of Judah)", "*tērēd*": "will come down/will descend/will fall", "*ʿam*": "people/nation", "*ḥermî*": "my destruction/my ban/my devoted thing/people I have devoted to destruction", "*lĕmišpāṭ*": "for judgment/for justice/for a verdict" } }
  • Matt 11:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Matthew.11.21", "source": "Οὐαί σοι, Χοραζίν! οὐαί σοι, Βηθσαϊδά! ὅτι εἰ ἐν Τύρῳ καὶ Σιδῶνι ἐγένοντο αἱ δυνάμεις αἱ γενόμεναι ἐν ὑμῖν, πάλαι ἂν ἐν σάκκῳ καὶ σποδῷ μετενόησαν.", "text": "*Ouai* to you, *Chorazin*! *ouai* to you, *Bēthsaida*! because if in *Tyrō* and *Sidōni* *egenonto* the *dynameis* the ones *genomenai* in you, long ago *an* in *sakkō* and *spodō* they *metenoēsan*.", "grammar": { "*Ouai*": "interjection - woe", "*Chorazin*": "vocative, proper noun - Chorazin", "*Bēthsaida*": "vocative, proper noun - Bethsaida", "*Tyrō*": "dative, feminine, singular - Tyre", "*Sidōni*": "dative, feminine, singular - Sidon", "*egenonto*": "aorist, middle, 3rd plural - happened/occurred", "*dynameis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - mighty works/powers", "*genomenai*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, feminine, plural - having happened", "*an*": "conditional particle - would", "*sakkō*": "dative, masculine, singular - sackcloth", "*spodō*": "dative, feminine, singular - ashes", "*metenoēsan*": "aorist, active, 3rd plural - they repented" }, "variants": { "*Ouai*": "woe/alas", "*egenonto*": "happened/occurred/took place", "*dynameis*": "mighty works/powers/miracles", "*genomenai*": "having happened/occurred/done", "*sakkō*": "sackcloth/rough cloth", "*spodō*": "ashes/dust", "*metenoēsan*": "they repented/changed their minds" } }
  • Mark 7:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Mark.7.24", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐκεῖθεν ἀναστὰς, ἀπῆλθεν εἰς τὰ μεθόρια Τύρου καὶ Σιδῶνος, καὶ εἰσελθὼν εἰς οἰκίαν, οὐδένα ἤθελεν γνῶναι: καὶ οὐκ ἠδυνήθη λαθεῖν.", "text": "And from there *anastas*, he *apēlthen* into the *methoria* of *Tyrou* and *Sidōnos*, and *eiselthōn* into a *oikian*, no one he *ēthelen* to *gnōnai*: and not he *ēdynēthē* to *lathein*.", "grammar": { "*anastas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen up", "*apēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he went away", "*methoria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - borders/regions", "*Tyrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Tyre", "*Sidōnos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Sidon", "*eiselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having entered", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house", "*ēthelen*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - he was wanting/wishing", "*gnōnai*": "aorist active infinitive - to know", "*ēdynēthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - he was able", "*lathein*": "aorist active infinitive - to escape notice/be hidden" }, "variants": { "*anastas*": "having risen up/gotten up/departed", "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/left", "*methoria*": "border regions/boundary areas", "*eiselthōn*": "having entered/gone into", "*ēthelen*": "was wanting/wishing/desiring", "*gnōnai*": "to know/recognize/be aware of", "*ēdynēthē*": "was able/could/had power", "*lathein*": "to be hidden/escape notice/remain unknown" } }
  • Mark 7:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Mark.7.31", "source": "¶Καὶ πάλιν, ἐξελθὼν ἐκ τῶν ὁρίων Τύρου καὶ Σιδῶνος, ἦλθεν πρὸς τὴν θάλασσαν τῆς Γαλιλαίας, ἀνὰ μέσον τῶν ὁρίων Δεκαπόλεως.", "text": "And again, *exelthōn* from the *horiōn* of *Tyrou* and *Sidōnos*, he *ēlthen* *pros* the *thalassan* of *Galilaias*, through the midst of the *horiōn* of *Dekapoleōs*.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*horiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - regions/borders", "*Tyrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Tyre", "*Sidōnos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Sidon", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - came/went", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Galilee", "*horiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - regions/borders", "*Dekapoleōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Decapolis" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having departed from/gone out of", "*horiōn*": "regions/territories/borders", "*ēlthen*": "came/went", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake", "*Dekapoleōs*": "Decapolis (region of ten cities)" } }
  • Ezek 26:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֛י בְּעַשְׁתֵּֽי־עֶשְׂרֵ֥ה שָׁנָ֖ה בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ הָיָ֥ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayehî* in *'ashtê-'esrê* *shānâ* in *'echād* to the *chōdesh*, *hāyâ* *debar-YHWH* unto me *lē'mōr*:", "grammar": { "*wayehî*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it came to pass/happened", "*'ashtê-'esrê*": "cardinal number - eleven", "*shānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*'echād*": "cardinal number - first/one", "*chōdesh*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the month", "*hāyâ*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was/happened", "*debar-YHWH*": "construct chain - word of YHWH/the LORD", "*lē'mōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wayehî*": "and it happened/came to pass/came about", "*debar-YHWH*": "word of YHWH/message of the LORD/utterance of YHWH", "*lē'mōr*": "saying/to say/speaking" } } 2 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.2", "source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם יַ֠עַן אֲשֶׁר־אָ֨מְרָה צֹּ֤ר עַל־יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ הֶאָ֔ח נִשְׁבְּרָ֛ה דַּלְת֥וֹת הָעַמִּ֖ים נָסֵ֣בָּה אֵלָ֑י אִמָּלְאָ֖ה הָחֳרָֽבָה׃", "text": "*ben-'ādām* *ya'an* *'ăsher-'āmerâ* *Tsōr* against *Yerûshālaim*, *he'āch* *nishberâ* *daltôt* the *'ammîm* *nāsĕbâ* unto me *'immāle'â* the *chorābâ*.", "grammar": { "*ben-'ādām*": "construct chain - son of man/human", "*ya'an*": "conjunction - because", "*'ăsher-'āmerâ*": "relative pronoun + perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - that she said", "*Tsōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*Yerûshālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*he'āch*": "interjection - aha!/ha!", "*nishberâ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - has been broken", "*daltôt*": "feminine plural construct - doors/gates of", "*'ammîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the peoples", "*nāsĕbâ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - is turned", "*'immāle'â*": "niphal imperfect, 1st person singular with paragogic heh - I will be filled", "*chorābâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the waste/desolation" }, "variants": { "*he'āch*": "aha!/good!/hurrah! (expression of malicious joy)", "*nāsĕbâ*": "is turned/has turned/is redirected", "*'immāle'â*": "I will be filled/I shall be made full" } } 3 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.3", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה הִנְנִ֥י עָלַ֖יִךְ צֹ֑ר וְהַעֲלֵיתִ֤י עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ גּוֹיִ֣ם רַבִּ֔ים כְּהַעֲל֥וֹת הַיָּ֖ם לְגַלָּֽיו׃", "text": "Therefore, thus *'āmar* *'ădōnāy* *YHWH*, *hinenî* against you, *Tsōr*, and *ha'ălêtî* against you *gôyîm* *rabbîm* like *keha'ălôt* the *yām* to his *gallāyw*.", "grammar": { "*'āmar*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/says", "*'ădōnāy*": "title with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*hinenî*": "particle with 1st person singular suffix - behold me/here I am", "*Tsōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*ha'ălêtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I will bring up/cause to come up", "*gôyîm*": "masculine plural noun - nations", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many", "*keha'ălôt*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - as bringing up/as causes to rise", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sea", "*gallāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his waves" }, "variants": { "*hinenî*": "behold me/here I am/I am against you", "*ha'ălêtî*": "I will bring up/I will cause to come up", "*keha'ălôt*": "as the bringing up/as the rising of" } } 4 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.4", "source": "וְשִׁחֲת֞וּ חֹמ֣וֹת צֹ֗ר וְהָֽרְסוּ֙ מִגְדָּלֶ֔יהָ וְסִֽחֵיתִ֥י עֲפָרָ֖הּ מִמֶּ֑נָּה וְנָתַתִּ֥י אוֹתָ֖הּ לִצְחִ֥יחַ סָֽלַע׃", "text": "And *shichatû* *chōmôt* *Tsōr* and *hāresû* her *migdālehā*, and *sichêtî* her *'ăphārâ* from her, and *nātattî* her to *tsechîach* *sāla'*.", "grammar": { "*shichatû*": "piel perfect, 3rd person plural - they will destroy", "*chōmôt*": "feminine plural construct - walls of", "*Tsōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*hāresû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will tear down", "*migdālehā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her towers", "*sichêtî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - I will scrape off", "*'ăphārâ*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her dust/soil", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I will make/set", "*tsechîach*": "masculine singular construct - bare surface of", "*sāla'*": "masculine singular noun - rock" }, "variants": { "*sichêtî*": "I will scrape off/I will sweep away", "*tsechîach sāla'*": "bare rock/exposed bedrock/smooth surface of rock" } } 5 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.5", "source": "מִשְׁטַ֨ח חֲרָמִ֤ים תִּֽהְיֶה֙ בְּת֣וֹךְ הַיָּ֔ם כִּ֚י אֲנִ֣י דִבַּ֔רְתִּי נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה וְהָיְתָ֥ה לְבַ֖ז לַגּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "*mishtach* *chărāmîm* *tihyeh* in *betôk* the *yām*, for I *dibbartî*, *ne'um* *'ădōnāy* *YHWH*, and *hāyetâ* for *baz* to the *gôyîm*.", "grammar": { "*mishtach*": "masculine singular construct - spreading place of", "*chărāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - nets", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she will be", "*betôk*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sea", "*dibbartî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - I have spoken", "*ne'um*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*'ădōnāy*": "title - Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*hāyetâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she will be", "*baz*": "masculine singular noun - spoil/plunder", "*gôyîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the nations" }, "variants": { "*mishtach chărāmîm*": "place for spreading nets/drying place for fishing nets", "*ne'um*": "declaration/utterance/oracle" } } 6 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.6", "source": "וּבְנוֹתֶ֙יהָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה בַּחֶ֖רֶב תֵּהָרַ֑גְנָה וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ פ", "text": "And her *benôtehā* that *bassādeh* with the *chereb* *tēhāragnâ*, and *yāde'û* that I am *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*benôtehā*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her daughters", "*bassādeh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with definite article - in the field", "*chereb*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword", "*tēhāragnâ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they will be slain", "*yāde'û*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will know" }, "variants": { "*benôtehā*": "her daughters/her dependent villages", "*bassādeh*": "in the field/in the open country/in the countryside" } } 7 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.7", "source": "כִּ֣י כֹ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה הִנְנִ֧י מֵבִ֣יא אֶל־צֹ֗ר נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֧ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֛ל מִצָּפ֖וֹן מֶ֣לֶךְ מְלָכִ֑ים בְּס֛וּס וּבְרֶ֥כֶב וּבְפָרָשִׁ֖ים וְקָהָ֥ל וְעַם־רָֽב׃", "text": "For thus *'āmar* *'ădōnāy* *YHWH*: *hinenî* *mēbî'* unto *Tsōr* *Nebûkadre'tstsar* *melek-Bābel* from the *tsāphôn*, *melek* *melākîm*, with *sûs* and with *rekeb* and with *pārāshîm* and *qāhāl* and *'am-rāb*.", "grammar": { "*'āmar*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/says", "*'ădōnāy*": "title - Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*hinenî*": "particle with 1st person singular suffix - behold me/here I am", "*mēbî'*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - bringing", "*Tsōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*Nebûkadre'tstsar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*melek-Bābel*": "construct chain - king of Babylon", "*tsāphôn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the north", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*melākîm*": "masculine plural noun - kings", "*sûs*": "masculine singular noun - horse", "*rekeb*": "masculine singular noun - chariot/chariotry", "*pārāshîm*": "masculine plural noun - horsemen", "*qāhāl*": "masculine singular noun - assembly/company", "*'am-rāb*": "masculine singular noun + adjective - many people" }, "variants": { "*mēbî'*": "bringing/am bringing", "*melek melākîm*": "king of kings/supreme king" } } 8 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.8", "source": "בְּנוֹתַ֥יִךְ בַּשָּׂדֶ֖ה בַּחֶ֣רֶב יַהֲרֹ֑ג וְנָתַ֨ן עָלַ֜יִךְ דָּיֵ֗ק וְשָׁפַ֤ךְ עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ סֹֽלְלָ֔ה וְהֵקִ֥ים עָלַ֖יִךְ צִנָּֽה׃", "text": "Your *benôtayik* *bassādeh* with the *chereb* *yaharōg*, and *nātan* against you *dāyēq*, and *shāphak* against you *sôlelâ*, and *hēqîm* against you *tsinnâ*.", "grammar": { "*benôtayik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your daughters", "*bassādeh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with definite article - in the field", "*chereb*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword", "*yaharōg*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will kill", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will set up", "*dāyēq*": "masculine singular noun - siege wall", "*shāphak*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will pour out", "*sôlelâ*": "feminine singular noun - siege ramp/mound", "*hēqîm*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will raise up", "*tsinnâ*": "feminine singular noun - large shield/buckler" }, "variants": { "*benôtayik*": "your daughters/your dependent towns", "*dāyēq*": "siege wall/siege works", "*sôlelâ*": "siege ramp/siege mound", "*tsinnâ*": "large shield/shield wall/protective barrier" } } 9 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.9", "source": "וּמְחִ֣י קָֽבָלּ֔וֹ יִתֵּ֖ן בְּחֹֽמוֹתָ֑יִךְ וּמִ֨גְדְּלֹתַ֔יִךְ יִתֹּ֖ץ בְּחַרְבוֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "And *mechî* *qābāllô* *yittēn* against your *chômôtāyik*, and your *migdelôtayik* *yittōts* with his *charbôtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*mechî*": "masculine singular construct - blow/battering of", "*qābāllô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his battering ram", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will direct/set", "*chômôtāyik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your walls", "*migdelôtayik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your towers", "*yittōts*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will break down", "*charbôtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his weapons/swords" }, "variants": { "*mechî qābāllô*": "stroke of his battering ram/impact of his siege engines", "*charbôtāyw*": "his weapons/his swords/his demolition tools" } } 10 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.10", "source": "מִשִּׁפְעַ֥ת סוּסָ֖יו יְכַסֵּ֣ךְ אֲבָקָ֑ם מִקּוֹל֩ פָּרַ֨שׁ וְגַלְגַּ֜ל וָרֶ֗כֶב תִּרְעַ֙שְׁנָה֙ חֽוֹמוֹתַ֔יִךְ בְּבֹאוֹ֙ בִּשְׁעָרַ֔יִךְ כִּמְבוֹאֵ֖י עִ֥יר מְבֻקָּעָֽה׃", "text": "From *mishshiph'at* his *sûsāyw* *yekassēk* their *'ăbāqām*; from *miqqôl* *pārash* and *galgal* and *wārekeb* *tir'ashnâ* your *chômôtayik* when he *bebô'ô* into your *bish'ārayik* like *kimebô'ê* *'îr* *mebuqqā'â*.", "grammar": { "*mishshiph'at*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - from abundance of", "*sûsāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*yekassēk*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - will cover you", "*'ăbāqām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their dust", "*miqqôl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from noise of", "*pārash*": "masculine singular noun - horseman", "*galgal*": "masculine singular noun - wheel", "*wārekeb*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and chariot", "*tir'ashnâ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they will shake", "*chômôtayik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your walls", "*bebô'ô*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - when he enters", "*bish'ārayik*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - into your gates", "*kimebô'ê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - like entrances of", "*'îr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*mebuqqā'â*": "pual participle, feminine singular - being breached" }, "variants": { "*shiph'at*": "abundance/multitude/great number", "*'ăbāqām*": "their dust/their cloud of dust", "*galgal*": "wheel/chariot wheel/war chariot", "*tir'ashnâ*": "will shake/will tremble/will quake", "*mebuqqā'â*": "breached/broken into/laid open" } } 11 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.11", "source": "בְּפַרְס֣וֹת סוּסָ֔יו יִרְמֹ֖ס אֶת־כָּל־חֽוּצוֹתָ֑יִךְ עַמֵּךְ֙ בַּחֶ֣רֶב יַהֲרֹ֔ג וּמַצְּב֥וֹת עֻזֵּ֖ךְ לָאָ֥רֶץ תֵּרֵֽד׃", "text": "With *bepharsôt* his *sûsāyw* *yirmōs* all your *chûtsôtāyik*, your *'ammēk* with the *chereb* *yaharōg*, and *matstsebôt* your *'uzzēk* to the *'ārets* *tērēd*.", "grammar": { "*bepharsôt*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - with hooves of", "*sûsāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*yirmōs*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will trample", "*chûtsôtāyik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your streets", "*'ammēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your people", "*chereb*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword", "*yaharōg*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will kill", "*matstsebôt*": "feminine plural construct - pillars of", "*'uzzēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your strength", "*'ārets*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the ground", "*tērēd*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will come down" }, "variants": { "*parsôt*": "hooves/horseshoes", "*chûtsôtāyik*": "your streets/your public squares", "*matstsebôt 'uzzēk*": "pillars of your strength/monuments of your might/your strong columns" } } 12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.12", "source": "וְשָׁלְל֣וּ חֵילֵ֗ךְ וּבָֽזְזוּ֙ רְכֻלָּתֵ֔ךְ וְהָֽרְסוּ֙ חוֹמוֹתַ֔יִךְ וּבָתֵּ֥י חֶמְדָּתֵ֖ךְ יִתֹּ֑צוּ וַאֲבָנַ֤יִךְ וְעֵצַ֙יִךְ֙ וַֽעֲפָרֵ֔ךְ בְּת֥וֹךְ מַ֖יִם יָשִֽׂימוּ׃", "text": "And *shālelû* your *chêlēk* and *bāzezû* your *rekullātēk* and *hāresû* your *chômôtayik*, and your *bāttê chemdātēk* *yittōtsû*, and your *'ăbānayik* and your *'ētsayik* and your *'ăphārēk* in *betôk* *mayim* *yāsîmû*.", "grammar": { "*shālelû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will plunder", "*chêlēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your wealth", "*bāzezû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will loot", "*rekullātēk*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your merchandise", "*hāresû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will break down", "*chômôtayik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your walls", "*bāttê*": "masculine plural construct - houses of", "*chemdātēk*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your delight", "*yittōtsû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - they will tear down", "*'ăbānayik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your stones", "*'ētsayik*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your timbers", "*'ăphārēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your dust", "*betôk*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - water", "*yāsîmû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - they will place" }, "variants": { "*chêlēk*": "your wealth/your resources/your army", "*rekullātēk*": "your merchandise/your goods/your trading wares", "*bāttê chemdātēk*": "houses of your delight/your pleasant/luxurious houses" } } 13 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.13", "source": "וְהִשְׁבַּתִּ֖י הֲמ֣וֹן שִׁירָ֑יִךְ וְק֣וֹל כִּנּוֹרַ֔יִךְ לֹ֥א יִשָּׁמַ֖ע עֽוֹד׃", "text": "And *hishbattî* *hămôn* your *shîrāyik*, and *qôl* your *kinnôrayik* not *yishshāma'* *'ôd*.", "grammar": { "*hishbattî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I will make cease", "*hămôn*": "masculine singular construct - noise of", "*shîrāyik*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your songs", "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct - sound of", "*kinnôrayik*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your harps", "*yishshāma'*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be heard", "*'ôd*": "adverb - again/anymore" }, "variants": { "*hămôn*": "noise/tumult/multitude", "*kinnôrayik*": "your harps/your lyres" } } 14 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.14", "source": "וּנְתַתִּ֞יךְ לִצְחִ֣יחַ סֶ֗לַע מִשְׁטַ֤ח חֲרָמִים֙ תִּֽהְיֶ֔ה לֹ֥א תִבָּנֶ֖ה ע֑וֹד כִּ֣י אֲנִ֤י יְהוָה֙ דִּבַּ֔רְתִּי נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃ ס", "text": "And *netattîk* to *tsechîach* *sela'*, *mishtach* *chărāmîm* *tihyeh*, not *tibbāneh* *'ôd*, for I *YHWH* *dibbartî*, *ne'um* *'ădōnāy* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*netattîk*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - I will make you", "*tsechîach*": "masculine singular construct - bare surface of", "*sela'*": "masculine singular noun - rock", "*mishtach*": "masculine singular construct - spreading place of", "*chărāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - nets", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will be", "*tibbāneh*": "niphal imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will be built", "*'ôd*": "adverb - again/anymore", "*dibbartî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - I have spoken", "*ne'um*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*'ădōnāy*": "title - Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*tsechîach sela'*": "bare rock/smooth bedrock", "*mishtach chărāmîm*": "place for spreading nets/fishing net drying area", "*ne'um*": "declaration/utterance/oracle" } } 15 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.15", "source": "כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֛ר אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִ֖ה לְצ֑וֹר הֲלֹ֣א ׀ מִקּ֣וֹל מַפַּלְתֵּ֗ךְ בֶּאֱנֹ֨ק חָלָ֜ל בֵּהָ֤רֵֽג הֶ֙רֶג֙ בְּתוֹכֵ֔ךְ יִרְעֲשׁ֖וּ הָאִיִּֽים׃", "text": "Thus *'āmar* *'ădōnāy* *YHWH* to *Tsôr*: Will not from *miqqôl* your *mappaltēk*, when *be'ĕnōq* *chālāl*, when *bēhārēg* *hereg* within you, *yir'ăshû* the *'iyyîm*?", "grammar": { "*'āmar*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/says", "*'ădōnāy*": "title - Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*Tsôr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*miqqôl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from sound of", "*mappaltēk*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your downfall", "*be'ĕnōq*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - at the groaning of", "*chālāl*": "masculine singular noun - wounded/slain", "*bēhārēg*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - at the slaying of", "*hereg*": "masculine singular noun - slaughter", "*yir'ăshû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will shake", "*'iyyîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the coastlands/islands" }, "variants": { "*mappaltēk*": "your downfall/your collapse/your ruin", "*be'ĕnōq chālāl*": "at the groaning of the wounded/when the slain groan", "*'iyyîm*": "coastlands/islands/maritime regions" } } 16 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.16", "source": "וֽ͏ְיָרְד֞וּ מֵעַ֣ל כִּסְאוֹתָ֗ם כֹּ֚ל נְשִׂיאֵ֣י הַיָּ֔ם וְהֵסִ֙ירוּ֙ אֶת־מְעִ֣ילֵיהֶ֔ם וְאֶת־בִּגְדֵ֥י רִקְמָתָ֖ם יִפְשֹׁ֑טוּ חֲרָד֤וֹת ׀ יִלְבָּ֙שׁוּ֙ עַל־הָאָ֣רֶץ יֵשֵׁ֔בוּ וְחָֽרְדוּ֙ לִרְגָעִ֔ים וְשָׁמְמ֖וּ עָלָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "And *weyāredû* from upon their *kis'ôtām* all *nesî'ê* the *yām*, and *hēsîrû* their *me'îlêhem* and their *bigdê* their *riqmātām* *yiphshōtû*; *chărādôt* *yilbāshû*, upon the *'ārets* *yēshēbû* and *chāredû* to *lirga'îm* and *shāmemû* over you.", "grammar": { "*weyāredû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will come down", "*kis'ôtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their thrones", "*nesî'ê*": "masculine plural construct - princes of", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sea", "*hēsîrû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will remove", "*me'îlêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their robes", "*bigdê*": "masculine plural construct - garments of", "*riqmātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their embroidery", "*yiphshōtû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will strip off", "*chărādôt*": "feminine plural noun - trembling", "*yilbāshû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will clothe themselves", "*'ārets*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the ground", "*yēshēbû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will sit", "*chāredû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will tremble", "*lirga'îm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - to moments/continually", "*shāmemû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will be appalled" }, "variants": { "*nesî'ê hayām*": "princes of the sea/coastal rulers/maritime leaders", "*bigdê riqmātām*": "garments of their embroidery/their embroidered garments", "*chărādôt*": "trembling/shuddering/terror", "*lirga'îm*": "continually/moment by moment/every moment" } } 17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.17", "source": "וְנָשְׂא֨וּ עָלַ֤יִךְ קִינָה֙ וְאָ֣מְרוּ לָ֔ךְ אֵ֣יךְ אָבַ֔דְתְּ נוֹשֶׁ֖בֶת מִיַּמִּ֑ים הָעִ֣יר הַהֻלָּ֗לָה אֲשֶׁר֩ הָיְתָ֨ה חֲזָקָ֤ה בַיָּם֙ הִ֣יא וְיֹשְׁבֶ֔יהָ אֲשֶׁר־נָתְנ֥וּ חִתִּיתָ֖ם לְכָל־יוֹשְׁבֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And *wenāse'û* over you *qînâ* and *'āmerû* to you: *'êk* *'ābadt* *nôshebet* from *miyyammîm*, the *'îr* *hahullālâ* which *hāyetâ* *chăzāqâ* in the *yām*, she and her *weyōshebehā*, which *nātenû* their *chittîtām* to all her *yôshebehā*.", "grammar": { "*wenāse'û*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will take up", "*qînâ*": "feminine singular noun - lamentation", "*'āmerû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will say", "*'êk*": "interrogative - how", "*'ābadt*": "qal perfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you have perished", "*nôshebet*": "niphal participle, feminine singular construct - inhabited one of", "*miyyammîm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - from seas", "*'îr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*hahullālâ*": "pual participle, feminine singular with definite article - the praised", "*hāyetâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she was", "*chăzāqâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - strong", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sea", "*weyōshebehā*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and her inhabitants", "*nātenû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they put", "*chittîtām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their terror", "*yôshebehā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her inhabitants" }, "variants": { "*qînâ*": "lamentation/dirge/funeral song", "*nôshebet miyyammîm*": "inhabited one from the seas/populated one from the waters/maritime city", "*hahullālâ*": "the praised/the renowned/the celebrated", "*chittîtām*": "their terror/their dread/their fear" } } 18 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.18", "source": "עַתָּה֙ יֶחְרְד֣וּ הָֽאִיִּ֔ן י֖וֹם מַפַּלְתֵּ֑ךְ וְנִבְהֲל֛וּ הָאִיִּ֥ים אֲשֶׁר־בַּיָּ֖ם מִצֵּאתֵֽךְ׃ ס", "text": "Now *yechredû* the *hā'iyyîn*, *yôm* your *mappaltēk*, and *wenibhălû* the *hā'iyyîm* which are in the *yām* from your *mitstsē'tēk*.", "grammar": { "*yechredû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will tremble", "*hā'iyyîn*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the coastlands", "*yôm*": "masculine singular construct - day of", "*mappaltēk*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your downfall", "*wenibhălû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will be dismayed", "*hā'iyyîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the coastlands/islands", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sea", "*mitstsē'tēk*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - from your departure" }, "variants": { "*hā'iyyîn/hā'iyyîm*": "the coastlands/the islands/the coastal regions", "*mappaltēk*": "your downfall/your collapse/your ruin", "*mitstsē'tēk*": "your departure/your demise/your end" } } 19 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.19", "source": "כִּ֣י כֹ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה בְּתִתִּ֤י אֹתָךְ֙ עִ֣יר נֶחֱרֶ֔בֶת כֶּעָרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־נוֹשָׁ֑בוּ בְּהַעֲל֤וֹת עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ אֶת־תְּה֔וֹם וְכִסּ֖וּךְ הַמַּ֥יִם הָרַבִּֽים׃", "text": "For thus *'āmar* *'ădōnāy* *YHWH*: When *betittî* you *'îr* *necherébet* like *ke'ārîm* which not *nôshābû*, when *beha'ălôt* against you the *tehôm* and *kissûk* the *hammayim* *hārabbîm*.", "grammar": { "*'āmar*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/says", "*'ădōnāy*": "title - Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*betittî*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - when I make", "*'îr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*necherébet*": "niphal participle, feminine singular - laid waste", "*ke'ārîm*": "preposition + feminine plural noun - like cities", "*nôshābû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person plural - are inhabited", "*beha'ălôt*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - when bringing up", "*tehôm*": "feminine singular noun with direct object marker - the deep", "*kissûk*": "piel perfect, 3rd person plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - they cover you", "*hammayim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the waters", "*hārabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the many" }, "variants": { "*tehôm*": "deep/abyss/depths", "*hammayim hārabbîm*": "the many waters/the great waters/the mighty waters" } } 20 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.20", "source": "וְהוֹרַדְתִּיךְ֩ אֶת־י֨וֹרְדֵי ב֜וֹר אֶל־עַ֣ם עוֹלָ֗ם וְ֠הוֹשַׁבְתִּיךְ בְּאֶ֨רֶץ תַּחְתִּיּ֜וֹת כָּחֳרָב֤וֹת מֵֽעוֹלָם֙ אֶת־י֣וֹרְדֵי ב֔וֹר לְמַ֖עַן לֹ֣א תֵשֵׁ֑בִי וְנָתַתִּ֥י צְבִ֖י בְּאֶ֥רֶץ חַיִּֽים׃", "text": "And *wehôradtîk* with *yôredê* *bôr* to *'am* *'ôlām*, and *wehôshabtîk* in *'erets* *tachtiyyôt* like *kochorābôt* from *mē'ôlām* with *yôredê* *bôr*, so that not *tēshēbî*; and *wenātattî* *tsebî* in *'erets* *chayyîm*.", "grammar": { "*wehôradtîk*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - I will bring you down", "*yôredê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - those who go down to", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit", "*'am*": "masculine singular construct - people of", "*'ôlām*": "masculine singular noun - long duration/antiquity", "*wehôshabtîk*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - I will make you dwell", "*'erets*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*tachtiyyôt*": "feminine plural noun - lower parts", "*kochorābôt*": "preposition + feminine plural noun - like ruins", "*mē'ôlām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - from ancient time", "*yôredê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - those who go down to", "*bôr*": "masculine singular noun - pit", "*tēshēbî*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will be inhabited", "*wenātattî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I will set", "*tsebî*": "masculine singular noun - beauty/glory", "*'erets*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*chayyîm*": "masculine plural noun - living" }, "variants": { "*yôredê bôr*": "those who go down to the pit/those who descend to the grave", "*'am 'ôlām*": "people of old/ancient people/people of long ago", "*'erets tachtiyyôt*": "land of the depths/netherworld/lowest parts of the earth", "*tsebî*": "beauty/glory/splendor", "*'erets chayyîm*": "land of the living/realm of life" } } 21 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.21", "source": "בַּלָּה֥וֹת אֶתְּנֵ֖ךְ וְאֵינֵ֑ךְ וּֽתְבֻקְשִׁ֗י וְלֹֽא־תִמָּצְאִ֥י עוֹד֙ לְעוֹלָ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהֹוִֽה׃ ס", "text": "*ballāhôt* *'ettenēk* and you are *'êynēk*, and *ûtebuqshî* and not *timmātse'î* *'ôd* to *le'ôlām*, *ne'um* *'ădōnāy* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*ballāhôt*": "feminine plural noun - terrors", "*'ettenēk*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - I will make you", "*'êynēk*": "particle of negation with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - you will not be", "*ûtebuqshî*": "pual imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will be sought", "*timmātse'î*": "niphal imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will be found", "*'ôd*": "adverb - again/anymore", "*le'ôlām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - forever", "*ne'um*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*'ădōnāy*": "title - Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*ballāhôt*": "terrors/horrors/sudden destruction", "*'êynēk*": "you are no more/you will cease to exist", "*ne'um*": "declaration/utterance/oracle" } }
  • Mal 1:2-4 : 2 { "verseID": "Malachi.1.2", "source": "אָהַ֤בְתִּי אֶתְכֶם֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם בַּמָּ֣ה אֲהַבְתָּ֑נוּ הֲלוֹא־אָ֨ח עֵשָׂ֤ו לְיַֽעֲקֹב֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וָאֹהַ֖ב אֶֽת־יַעֲקֹֽב׃", "text": "*ʾāhaḇtî* *ʾeṯḵem* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *waʾămartem* *bammāh* *ʾăhaḇtānû* *hălôʾ*-*ʾāḥ* *ʿĒśāw* *ləYaʿăqōḇ* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *wāʾōhaḇ* *ʾeṯ*-*Yaʿăqōḇ*", "grammar": { "*ʾāhaḇtî*": "verb, Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have loved", "*ʾeṯḵem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you (plural)", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said/says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*waʾămartem*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you have said", "*bammāh*": "preposition + interrogative - in what/how/whereby", "*ʾăhaḇtānû*": "verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular + 1st person plural suffix - you have loved us", "*hălôʾ*": "interrogative particle - is not/was not", "*ʾāḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - brother of", "*ʿĒśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*ləYaʿăqōḇ*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for Jacob", "*nəʾum*": "construct noun, masculine singular - declaration/oracle of", "*wāʾōhaḇ*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - and I loved/have loved", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob" }, "variants": { "*ʾāhaḇtî*": "I have loved/I love", "*bammāh*": "in what way/how/whereby", "*hălôʾ*": "was not/is not (rhetorical question)", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*wāʾōhaḇ*": "yet I loved/and I have loved/and I continue to love" } } 3 { "verseID": "Malachi.1.3", "source": "וְאֶת־עֵשָׂ֖ו שָׂנֵ֑אתִי וָאָשִׂ֤ים אֶת־הָרָיו֙ שְׁמָמָ֔ה וְאֶת־נַחֲלָת֖וֹ לְתַנּ֥וֹת מִדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "*wəʾeṯ*-*ʿĒśāw* *śānēʾṯî* *wāʾāśîm* *ʾeṯ*-*hārāyw* *šəmāmāh* *wəʾeṯ*-*naḥălāṯô* *ləṯannôṯ* *miḏbār*", "grammar": { "*wəʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʿĒśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*śānēʾṯî*": "verb, Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have hated", "*wāʾāśîm*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I appointed/made", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hārāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mountains", "*šəmāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - desolation/waste", "*wəʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*naḥălāṯô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his inheritance/possession", "*ləṯannôṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - for jackals/dragons of", "*miḏbār*": "noun, masculine singular - desert/wilderness" }, "variants": { "*śānēʾṯî*": "I hated/I have hated/I rejected", "*wāʾāśîm*": "and I made/appointed/turned", "*šəmāmāh*": "desolation/waste/wilderness", "*naḥălāṯô*": "his inheritance/possession/territory", "*ləṯannôṯ*": "for jackals/dragons/desert creatures", "*miḏbār*": "wilderness/desert/wasteland" } } 4 { "verseID": "Malachi.1.4", "source": "כִּֽי־תֹאמַ֨ר אֱד֜וֹם רֻשַּׁ֗שְׁנוּ וְנָשׁוּב֙ וְנִבְנֶ֣ה חֳרָב֔וֹת כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת הֵ֥מָּה יִבְנ֖וּ וַאֲנִ֣י אֶהֱר֑וֹס וְקָרְא֤וּ לָהֶם֙ גְּב֣וּל רִשְׁעָ֔ה וְהָעָ֛ם אֲשֶׁר־זָעַ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*kî*-*ṯōʾmar* *ʾĔḏôm* *ruššašnû* *wənāšûḇ* *wəniḇneh* *ḥŏrāḇôṯ* *kōh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ* *hēmmāh* *yiḇnû* *waʾănî* *ʾehĕrôs* *wəqārəʾû* *lāhem* *gəḇûl* *rišʿāh* *wəhāʿām* *ʾăšer*-*zāʿam* *YHWH* *ʿaḏ*-*ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because/though", "*ṯōʾmar*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she says/will say", "*ʾĔḏôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*ruššašnû*": "verb, Pual perfect, 1st person plural - we have been broken down/impoverished", "*wənāšûḇ*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person plural - and we will return", "*wəniḇneh*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person plural - and we will build", "*ḥŏrāḇôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - ruins/waste places", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they", "*yiḇnû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will build", "*waʾănî*": "conjunction + pronoun, 1st person singular - but I", "*ʾehĕrôs*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will tear down", "*wəqārəʾû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and they will call", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*gəḇûl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - territory/border of", "*rišʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wickedness/evil", "*wəhāʿām*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the people", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which/that", "*zāʿam*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has been indignant/angry", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until/forever", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/everlasting" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "for/because/though/when", "*ruššašnû*": "we are beaten down/impoverished/destroyed", "*ḥŏrāḇôṯ*": "ruins/waste places/desolations", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "hosts/armies/of armies", "*ʾehĕrôs*": "I will destroy/tear down/overthrow", "*gəḇûl*": "territory/border/region", "*rišʿāh*": "wickedness/evil/guilt", "*zāʿam*": "denounced/been angry/cursed", "*ʿaḏ*-*ʿôlām*": "forever/perpetually/for all time" } }
  • Num 32:33-38 : 33 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.33", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֣ן לָהֶ֣ם ׀ מֹשֶׁ֡ה לִבְנֵי־גָד֩ וְלִבְנֵ֨י רְאוּבֵ֜ן וְלַחֲצִ֣י ׀ שֵׁ֣בֶט ׀ מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה בֶן־יוֹסֵ֗ף אֶת־מַמְלֶ֙כֶת֙ סִיחֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י וְאֶת־מַמְלֶ֔כֶת ע֖וֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֑ן הָאָ֗רֶץ לְעָרֶ֙יהָ֙ בִּגְבֻלֹ֔ת עָרֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "*wayyittēn* *lāhem* *mōšeh* *liḇnēy-ḡād* *wəliḇnēy* *rəʾūḇēn* *wəlaḥăṣî* *šēḇeṭ* *mənaššeh* *ḇen-yôsēp̄* *ʾet-mamleḵet* *sîḥōn* *meleḵ* *hāʾĕmōrî* *wəʾet-mamleḵet* *ʿôḡ* *meleḵ* *habbāšān* *hāʾāreṣ* *ləʿāreyhā* *biḡḇulōt* *ʿārēy* *hāʾāreṣ* *sāḇîḇ*", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*liḇnēy-ḡād*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - to the sons of Gad", "*wəliḇnēy*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and to the sons of", "*rəʾūḇēn*": "proper noun - Reuben", "*wəlaḥăṣî*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and to half", "*šēḇeṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of", "*mənaššeh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*ḇen-yôsēp̄*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Joseph", "*ʾet-mamleḵet*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - the kingdom of", "*sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*wəʾet-mamleḵet*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - and the kingdom of", "*ʿôḡ*": "proper noun - Og", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*habbāšān*": "definite article + proper noun - the Bashan", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ləʿāreyhā*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - with its cities", "*biḡḇulōt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural - with borders", "*ʿārēy*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "he gave/granted/assigned", "*mamleḵet*": "kingdom/dominion/realm", "*ləʿāreyhā*": "with its cities/towns/settlements", "*biḡḇulōt*": "with borders/boundaries/territories" } } 34 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.34", "source": "וַיִּבְנ֣וּ בְנֵי־גָ֔ד אֶת־דִּיבֹ֖ן וְאֶת־עֲטָרֹ֑ת וְאֵ֖ת עֲרֹעֵֽר׃", "text": "*wayyiḇnū* *ḇənēy-ḡād* *ʾet-dîḇōn* *wəʾet-ʿăṭārōt* *wəʾēt* *ʿărōʿēr*", "grammar": { "*wayyiḇnū*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they built", "*ḇənēy-ḡād*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Gad", "*ʾet-dîḇōn*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Dibon", "*wəʾet-ʿăṭārōt*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Ataroth", "*wəʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʿărōʿēr*": "proper noun - Aroer" }, "variants": { "*wayyiḇnū*": "they built/constructed/reconstructed", "*ḇənēy-ḡād*": "sons of Gad/Gadites" } } 35 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.35", "source": "וְאֶת־עַטְרֹ֥ת שׁוֹפָ֛ן וְאֶת־יַעְזֵ֖ר וְיָגְבֳּהָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet*-*ʿaṭrōt* *šōpān* *wə-ʾet*-*yaʿzēr* *wə-yāgbŏhâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿaṭrōt*": "proper noun, feminine plural construct - Atroth", "*šōpān*": "proper noun - Shophan", "*yaʿzēr*": "proper noun - Jazer", "*wə-yāgbŏhâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jogbehah" }, "variants": { "*ʿaṭrōt šōpān*": "Atroth-shophan (possibly one compound place name)", "*yāgbŏhâ*": "Jogbehah (place name, meaning 'high/lofty')" } } 36 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.36", "source": "וְאֶת־בֵּ֥ית נִמְרָ֖ה וְאֶת־בֵּ֣ית הָרָ֑ן עָרֵ֥י מִבְצָ֖ר וְגִדְרֹ֥ת צֹֽאן׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet*-*bêt* *nimrâ* *wə-ʾet*-*bêt* *hārān* *ʿārê* *mibṣār* *wə-gidrōt* *ṣōʾn*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*nimrâ*": "proper noun - Nimrah", "*hārān*": "proper noun - Haran", "*ʿārê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*mibṣār*": "noun, masculine singular - fortification/stronghold", "*wə-gidrōt*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and folds of", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, collective - sheep/flock" }, "variants": { "*bêt nimrâ*": "Beth-nimrah (place name, 'house of leopard/clear water')", "*bêt hārān*": "Beth-haran (place name, 'house of the high place')", "*ʿārê mibṣār*": "fortified cities/cities of fortification", "*gidrōt ṣōʾn*": "sheepfolds/enclosures for flocks" } } 37 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.37", "source": "וּבְנֵ֤י רְאוּבֵן֙ בָּנ֔וּ אֶת־חֶשְׁבּ֖וֹן וְאֶת־אֶלְעָלֵ֑א וְאֵ֖ת קִרְיָתָֽיִם׃", "text": "*û-bənê* *rəʾûbēn* *bānû* *ʾet*-*ḥešbôn* *wə-ʾet*-*ʾelʿālēʾ* *wə-ʾēt* *qiryātāyim*", "grammar": { "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons of", "*rəʾûbēn*": "proper noun - Reuben", "*bānû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they built", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥešbôn*": "proper noun - Heshbon", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*ʾelʿālēʾ*": "proper noun - Elealeh", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*qiryātāyim*": "proper noun - Kiriathaim" }, "variants": { "*bənê rəʾûbēn*": "sons/descendants/tribe of Reuben", "*bānû*": "built/rebuilt/restored", "*qiryātāyim*": "Kiriathaim (place name, meaning 'double city')" } } 38 { "verseID": "Numbers.32.38", "source": "וְאֶת־נְב֞וֹ וְאֶת־בַּ֧עַל מְע֛וֹן מֽוּסַבֹּ֥ת שֵׁ֖ם וְאֶת־שִׂבְמָ֑ה וַיִּקְרְא֣וּ בְשֵׁמֹ֔ת אֶת־שְׁמ֥וֹת הֶעָרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּנֽוּ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet*-*nəbô* *wə-ʾet*-*baʿal* *məʿôn* *mûsabbōt* *šēm* *wə-ʾet*-*śibmâ* *wayyiqrəʾû* *bə-šēmōt* *ʾet*-*šəmôt* *he-ʿārîm* *ʾăšer* *bānû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*nəbô*": "proper noun - Nebo", "*baʿal məʿôn*": "proper noun compound - Baal-meon", "*mûsabbōt*": "participle, hophal feminine plural - changed/turned around", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular - name", "*śibmâ*": "proper noun - Sibmah", "*wayyiqrəʾû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they called", "*bə-šēmōt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural - with/by names", "*ʾet-šəmôt*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - the names of", "*he-ʿārîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the cities", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*bānû*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person plural - they built" }, "variants": { "*mûsabbōt šēm*": "changed in name/with change of name/name-changed", "*wayyiqrəʾû bə-šēmōt*": "they called by names/they gave names to", "*baʿal məʿôn*": "Baal-meon (place name, 'lord of the dwelling')" } }
  • Josh 13:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.8", "source": "עִמּ֗וֹ הָרֽאוּבֵנִי֙ וְהַגָּדִ֔י לָקְח֖וּ נַחֲלָתָ֑ם אֲשֶׁר֩ נָתַ֨ן לָהֶ֜ם מֹשֶׁ֗ה בְּעֵ֤בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ מִזְרָ֔חָה כַּאֲשֶׁר֙ נָתַ֣ן לָהֶ֔ם מֹשֶׁ֖ה עֶ֥בֶד יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "With him, *hare'uveni* and *haggadi* took *nachalatam* which *natan* to them *mosheh* in *ever hayyarden* eastward, as *natan* to them *mosheh eved YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*hare'uveni*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Reubenite", "*haggadi*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Gadite", "*nachalatam*": "noun, feminine, singular + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - their inheritance", "*natan*": "verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave", "*mosheh*": "proper noun, masculine - Moses", "*ever hayyarden*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - region beyond the Jordan", "*eved YHWH*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + divine name - servant of YHWH" }, "variants": { "*ever hayyarden*": "beyond the Jordan/across the Jordan/Transjordan", "*eved*": "servant/slave/official" } } 9 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.9", "source": "מֵעֲרוֹעֵ֡ר אֲשֶׁר֩ עַל־שְׂפַת־נַ֨חַל אַרְנ֜וֹן וְהָעִ֨יר אֲשֶׁ֧ר בְּתוֹךְ־הַנַּ֛חַל וְכָל־הַמִּישֹׁ֥ר מֵידְבָ֖א עַד־דִּיבֽוֹן׃", "text": "From *'aro'er* which is on *sefat-nachal arnon* and *ha'ir* which is in *tokh-hannachal* and all *hammishor* *medeva* unto *divon*.", "grammar": { "*'aro'er*": "proper noun - Aroer (place)", "*sefat-nachal arnon*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - edge of the valley of Arnon", "*ha'ir*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - the city", "*tokh-hannachal*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - middle of the valley", "*hammishor*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the plain", "*medeva*": "proper noun - Medeba (place)", "*divon*": "proper noun - Dibon (place)" }, "variants": { "*sefat*": "edge/bank/lip", "*nachal*": "valley/wadi/stream", "*hammishor*": "the plain/the plateau/the tableland" } } 10 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.10", "source": "וְכֹ֗ל עָרֵי֙ סִיחוֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר מָלַ֖ךְ בְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן עַד־גְּב֖וּל בְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן׃", "text": "And all *are sichon melekh ha'emori* who *malakh* in *cheshbon* unto *gevul bene ammon*.", "grammar": { "*are sichon melekh ha'emori*": "noun, feminine, plural construct + proper noun + noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - cities of Sihon king of the Amorite", "*malakh*": "verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he reigned", "*cheshbon*": "proper noun - Heshbon (place)", "*gevul bene ammon*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - border of children of Ammon" }, "variants": { "*malakh*": "reigned/ruled/was king", "*gevul*": "border/territory/boundary" } } 11 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.11", "source": "וְהַגִּלְעָ֞ד וּגְב֧וּל הַגְּשׁוּרִ֣י וְהַמַּעֲכָתִ֗י וְכֹ֨ל הַ֥ר חֶרְמ֛וֹן וְכָל־הַבָּשָׁ֖ן עַד־סַלְכָֽה׃", "text": "And *haggil'ad* and *gevul hageshuri* and *hamma'akhati* and all *har chermon* and all *habbashan* unto *salkhah*.", "grammar": { "*haggil'ad*": "proper noun with definite article - the Gilead", "*gevul hageshuri*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - border of the Geshurite", "*hamma'akhati*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Maachathite", "*har chermon*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - Mount Hermon", "*habbashan*": "proper noun with definite article - the Bashan", "*salkhah*": "proper noun - Salcah (place)" }, "variants": { "*haggil'ad*": "the Gilead (region)", "*hageshuri*": "the Geshurite (people)", "*hamma'akhati*": "the Maachathite (people)" } } 12 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.12", "source": "כָּל־מַמְלְכ֥וּת עוֹג֙ בַּבָּשָׁ֔ן אֲשֶׁר־מָלַ֥ךְ בְּעַשְׁתָּר֖וֹת וּבְאֶדְרֶ֑עִי ה֤וּא נִשְׁאַר֙ מִיֶּ֣תֶר הָרְפָאִ֔ים וַיַּכֵּ֥ם מֹשֶׁ֖ה וַיֹּרִשֵֽׁם׃", "text": "All *mamlakhut og* in *habbashan* who *malakh* in *ashtarot* and in *edre'i*, he *nish'ar* from *yeter harefa'im*, and *vayyakkem mosheh* and *vayyorishem*.", "grammar": { "*mamlakhut og*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + proper noun - kingdom of Og", "*habbashan*": "proper noun with definite article - the Bashan", "*malakh*": "verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he reigned", "*ashtarot*": "proper noun - Ashtaroth (place)", "*edre'i*": "proper noun - Edrei (place)", "*nish'ar*": "verb, niphal, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he remained", "*yeter harefa'im*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - remnant of the Rephaim", "*vayyakkem*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - and he struck them", "*vayyorishem*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - and he dispossessed them" }, "variants": { "*mamlakhut*": "kingdom/realm/royal dominion", "*nish'ar*": "remained/was left/survived", "*harefa'im*": "the Rephaim/the giants/ancient people", "*vayyakkem*": "and he struck them/and he defeated them/and he smote them", "*vayyorishem*": "and he dispossessed them/and he drove them out/and he expelled them" } } 13 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.13", "source": "וְלֹ֤א הוֹרִ֙ישׁוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶת־הַגְּשׁוּרִ֖י וְאֶת־הַמַּעֲכָתִ֑י וַיֵּ֨שֶׁב גְּשׁ֤וּר וּמַֽעֲכָת֙ בְּקֶ֣רֶב יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And not *horishu bene yisra'el* *haggeshuri* and *hamma'akhati* and *vayyeshev geshur uma'akhat beqerev yisra'el* until *hayyom hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*horishu bene yisra'el*": "verb, hiphil, perfect, 3rd person common plural + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - the children of Israel dispossessed", "*haggeshuri*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Geshurite", "*hamma'akhati*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the Maachathite", "*vayyeshev*": "conjunction + verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he dwelled", "*geshur uma'akhat*": "proper noun + conjunction + proper noun - Geshur and Maachath", "*beqerev yisra'el*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun - in the midst of Israel", "*hayyom hazzeh*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article + demonstrative pronoun with definite article - this day" }, "variants": { "*horishu*": "dispossessed/drove out/expelled", "*vayyeshev*": "and dwelled/and remained/and lived", "*beqerev*": "in the midst of/among/inside" } } 14 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.14", "source": "רַ֚ק לְשֵׁ֣בֶט הַלֵּוִ֔י לֹ֥א נָתַ֖ן נַחֲלָ֑ה אִשֵּׁ֨י יְהוָ֜ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ ה֣וּא נַחֲלָת֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר דִּבֶּר־לֽוֹ׃", "text": "Only to *shevet hallevi* not *natan nachalah*; *ishei YHWH elohei yisra'el* he is *nachalato* as *dibber-lo*.", "grammar": { "*shevet hallevi*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + proper noun with definite article - tribe of the Levi", "*natan nachalah*": "verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular + noun, feminine, singular - he gave inheritance", "*ishei YHWH elohei yisra'el*": "noun, masculine, plural construct + divine name + noun, masculine, plural construct + proper noun - offerings of YHWH God of Israel", "*nachalato*": "noun, feminine, singular + possessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular - his inheritance", "*dibber-lo*": "verb, piel, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular + preposition + suffix, 3rd person masculine singular - he spoke to him" }, "variants": { "*ishei*": "offerings by fire/sacrifices/burnt offerings", "*nachalato*": "his inheritance/his possession/his heritage" } }
  • Josh 19:28-29 : 28 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.28", "source": "וְעֶבְרֹ֥ן וּרְחֹ֖ב וְחַמּ֣וֹן וְקָנָ֑ה עַ֖ד צִיד֥וֹן רַבָּֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʿebrōn* *û-rəḥōb* *wə-ḥammôn* *wə-qānâ* until *ṣîdôn* *rabbâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿebrōn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ebron", "*û-rəḥōb*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Rehob", "*wə-ḥammôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hammon", "*wə-qānâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Kanah", "*ṣîdôn*": "proper noun - Sidon", "*rabbâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - great" }, "variants": { "*rabbâ*": "great/large/major" } } 29 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.29", "source": "וְשָׁ֤ב הַגְּבוּל֙ הָֽרָמָ֔ה וְעַד־עִ֖יר מִבְצַר־צֹ֑ר וְשָׁ֤ב הַגְּבוּל֙ חֹסָ֔ה *ויהיו **וְהָי֧וּ תֹצְאֹתָ֛יו הַיָּ֖מָּה מֵחֶ֥בֶל אַכְזִֽיבָה׃", "text": "*wə-šāb* the-*gəbûl* the-*rāmâ* and-until-*ʿîr* *mibṣar*-*ṣōr* *wə-šāb* the-*gəbûl* *ḥōsâ* *wə-hāyû* *tōṣəʾōtāyw* the-*yāmmâ* from-*ḥebel* *ʾakzîbâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāb*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it turned", "*ha-gəbûl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the border", "*ha-rāmâ*": "definite article + proper noun - to Ramah", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*mibṣar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fortification of", "*ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*ḥōsâ*": "proper noun - Hosah", "*wə-hāyû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they were", "*tōṣəʾōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its outgoings/extremities", "*ha-yāmmâ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular + directional heh - to the sea/westward", "*ḥebel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - region/district of", "*ʾakzîbâ*": "proper noun - Achzib" }, "variants": { "*šāb*": "to turn/return", "*gəbûl*": "border/territory/boundary", "*mibṣar*": "fortification/stronghold", "*tōṣəʾōtāyw*": "its extremities/boundaries/outgoings", "*ḥebel*": "region/district/territory/portion" } }
  • Ps 45:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Psalms.45.12", "source": "וְיִתְאָ֣ו הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יָפְיֵ֑ךְ כִּי־ה֥וּא אֲ֝דֹנַ֗יִךְ וְהִשְׁתַּֽחֲוִי־לֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*yitʾāw* the-*melek* your-*yāpyēk* for-he your-*ʾădōnayik* and-*hištaḥăwî*-to-him", "grammar": { "*yitʾāw*": "Hitpael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with prefixed waw conjunction - 'and he will desire'", "*melek*": "Masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the king'", "*yāpyēk*": "Masculine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - 'your beauty'", "*ʾădōnayik*": "Masculine plural noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - 'your lord'", "*hištaḥăwî*": "Hishtaphel imperative, 2nd feminine singular with prefixed waw conjunction - 'and bow down/worship'" }, "variants": { "*yitʾāw*": "he will desire/he will long for/he will crave", "*yāpyēk*": "your beauty/your fairness", "*ʾădōnayik*": "your lord/your master", "*hištaḥăwî*": "bow down/prostrate yourself/worship" } }
  • Ps 87:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.87.4", "source": "אַזְכִּ֤יר ׀ רַ֥הַב וּבָבֶ֗ל לְֽיֹ֫דְעָ֥י הִנֵּ֤ה פְלֶ֣שֶׁת וְצ֣וֹר עִם־כּ֑וּשׁ זֶ֝֗ה יֻלַּד־שָֽׁם׃", "text": "*ʾazkîr* *rahab* *ûbābel* to-*yōdəʿāy* *hinnēh* *pəlešet* *wəṣôr* with-*kûš* *zeh* *yullad*-*šām*", "grammar": { "*ʾazkîr*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will mention/cause to remember", "*rahab*": "proper name - Rahab (poetic name for Egypt)", "*ûbābel*": "conjunction + proper name - and Babylon", "*yōdəʿāy*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - those knowing me/my knowers", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*pəlešet*": "proper name - Philistia", "*wəṣôr*": "conjunction + proper name - and Tyre", "*kûš*": "proper name - Cush/Ethiopia", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this one", "*yullad*-*šām*": "Pual perfect 3rd person masculine singular + adverb - was born there" }, "variants": { "*ʾazkîr*": "I will mention/I will cause to remember/I will record", "*rahab*": "Egypt/arrogance/storm", "*yōdəʿāy*": "those who know me/my acquaintances", "*hinnēh*": "behold/see/look", "*yullad*": "was born/originated/came into being" } }
  • Isa 23:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.1", "source": "מַשָּׂ֖א צֹ֑ר הֵילִ֣ילוּ ׀ אֳנִיּ֣וֹת תַּרְשִׁ֗ישׁ כִּֽי־שֻׁדַּ֤ד מִבַּ֙יִת֙ מִבּ֔וֹא מֵאֶ֥רֶץ כִּתִּ֖ים נִגְלָה־לָֽמוֹ׃", "text": "*Maśśā* *Ṣōr* *hêlîlû* *ʾŏnîyôt* *Taršîš* *kî*-*šuddad* *mibbayit* *mibbôʾ* from-*ʾereṣ* *Kittîm* *niglāh*-to-them", "grammar": { "*Maśśā*": "construct, masculine singular - burden/oracle against", "*Ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*hêlîlû*": "imperative, masculine plural - wail/howl", "*ʾŏnîyôt*": "noun, feminine plural - ships", "*Taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*šuddad*": "pual perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it is devastated/destroyed", "*mibbayit*": "preposition + noun - from house/home", "*mibbôʾ*": "preposition + infinitive construct - from entering/coming", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Kittîm*": "proper noun - Kittim/Cyprus/Mediterranean islands", "*niglāh*-*lāmô*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - it is revealed to them" }, "variants": { "*Maśśā*": "burden/oracle/pronouncement/prophecy", "*šuddad*": "destroyed/devastated/laid waste", "*mibbayit*": "from house/without a house/from port", "*mibbôʾ*": "from entering/from harbor/from haven", "*Kittîm*": "Cyprus/Mediterranean coast/Greek islands", "*niglāh*-*lāmô*": "it is revealed/disclosed/made known to them" } } 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.2", "source": "דֹּ֖מּוּ יֹ֣שְׁבֵי אִ֑י סֹחֵ֥ר צִיד֛וֹן עֹבֵ֥ר יָ֖ם מִלְאֽוּךְ׃", "text": "*Dōmmû* *yōšbê* *ʾî* *sōḥēr* *Ṣîdôn* *ʿōbēr* *yām* *milʾûk*", "grammar": { "*Dōmmû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - be silent/still", "*yōšbê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants/dwellers of", "*ʾî*": "noun, masculine singular - island/coastland", "*sōḥēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - merchant/trader of", "*Ṣîdôn*": "proper noun - Sidon", "*ʿōbēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - crossing/passing over", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea", "*milʾûk*": "piel perfect, 3rd common plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - they have filled you" }, "variants": { "*Dōmmû*": "be silent/be still/be dumbfounded", "*yōšbê*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents", "*ʾî*": "island/coastland/shore", "*sōḥēr*": "merchant/trader/seafarer", "*ʿōbēr*": "crossing/passing over/traveling", "*milʾûk*": "filled you/replenished you/enriched you" } } 3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.3", "source": "וּבְמַ֤יִם רַבִּים֙ זֶ֣רַע שִׁחֹ֔ר קְצִ֥יר יְא֖וֹר תְּבֽוּאָתָ֑הּ וַתְּהִ֖י סְחַ֥ר גּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "And-on-*mayim* *rabbîm* *zeraʿ* *Šiḥōr* *qĕṣîr* *yĕʾôr* *tĕbûʾātāh* *wattĕhî* *sĕḥar* *gôyim*", "grammar": { "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - great/many", "*zeraʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - seed of", "*Šiḥōr*": "proper noun - Shihor/Nile", "*qĕṣîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - harvest of", "*yĕʾôr*": "noun, masculine singular - Nile/river", "*tĕbûʾātāh*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its produce/revenue", "*wattĕhî*": "conjunction + qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and it became", "*sĕḥar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - merchandise/trade of", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations" }, "variants": { "*zeraʿ* *Šiḥōr*": "seed of Shihor/grain of the Nile/harvest of Egypt", "*qĕṣîr* *yĕʾôr*": "harvest of the Nile/river harvest", "*tĕbûʾātāh*": "its produce/its revenue/its income", "*sĕḥar*": "merchandise/market/emporium" } } 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.4", "source": "בּ֣וֹשִׁי צִיד֔וֹן כִּֽי־אָמַ֣ר יָ֔ם מָע֥וֹז הַיָּ֖ם לֵאמֹ֑ר לֹֽא־חַ֣לְתִּי וְלֹֽא־יָלַ֗דְתִּי וְלֹ֥א גִדַּ֛לְתִּי בַּחוּרִ֖ים רוֹמַ֥מְתִּי בְתוּלֽוֹת׃", "text": "*Bôšî* *Ṣîdôn* *kî*-*ʾāmar* *yām* *māʿôz* *hayyām* *lēʾmōr* not-*ḥaltî* and-not-*yāladtî* and-not *giddaltî* *baḥûrîm* *rômamtî* *bĕtûlôt*", "grammar": { "*Bôšî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - be ashamed", "*Ṣîdôn*": "proper noun - Sidon", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has said", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea", "*māʿôz*": "noun, masculine singular construct - stronghold of", "*hayyām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ḥaltî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have travailed/labored in birth", "*yāladtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have given birth", "*giddaltî*": "piel perfect, 1st singular - I have raised", "*baḥûrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - young men", "*rômamtî*": "polel perfect, 1st singular - I have brought up", "*bĕtûlôt*": "noun, feminine plural - virgins/maidens" }, "variants": { "*Bôšî*": "be ashamed/be embarrassed/be disgraced", "*māʿôz*": "stronghold/fortress/haven", "*ḥaltî*": "travailed/labored in birth/been in pain", "*giddaltî*": "raised/brought up/nourished", "*rômamtî*": "brought up/raised/exalted" } } 5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.5", "source": "כַּֽאֲשֶׁר־שֵׁ֖מַע לְמִצְרָ֑יִם יָחִ֖ילוּ כְּשֵׁ֥מַע צֹֽר׃", "text": "*Kaʾăšer*-*šēmaʿ* to-*Miṣrāyim* *yāḥîlû* *kĕšēmaʿ* *Ṣōr*", "grammar": { "*Kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - when/as", "*šēmaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - report/news", "*Miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*yāḥîlû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will be in anguish", "*kĕšēmaʿ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - at the report of", "*Ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre" }, "variants": { "*šēmaʿ*": "report/news/rumor", "*yāḥîlû*": "be in anguish/writhe/be in pain", "*kĕšēmaʿ*": "at the report of/when the news reaches/as the rumor of" } } 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.6", "source": "עִבְר֖וּ תַּרְשִׁ֑ישָׁה הֵילִ֖ילוּ יֹ֥שְׁבֵי אִֽי׃", "text": "*ʿIbrû* *Taršîšāh* *hêlîlû* *yōšbê* *ʾî*", "grammar": { "*ʿIbrû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - cross over/pass over", "*Taršîšāh*": "proper noun + directional heh - to Tarshish", "*hêlîlû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wail/howl", "*yōšbê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants/dwellers of", "*ʾî*": "noun, masculine singular - island/coastland" }, "variants": { "*ʿIbrû*": "cross over/pass over/go over", "*hêlîlû*": "wail/howl/lament", "*yōšbê*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents", "*ʾî*": "island/coastland/shore" } } 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.7", "source": "הֲזֹ֥את לָכֶ֖ם עַלִּיזָ֑ה מִֽימֵי־קֶ֤דֶם קַדְמָתָהּ֙ יֹבִל֣וּהָ רַגְלֶ֔יהָ מֵֽרָח֖וֹק לָגֽוּר׃", "text": "?*Hăzōʾt* to-you *ʿallîzāh* from-*yĕmê*-*qedem* *qadmātāh* *yōbilûhā* *raglêhā* from-*rāḥôq* *lāgûr*", "grammar": { "*Hăzōʾt*": "interrogative particle + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - Is this", "*ʿallîzāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - joyous/jubilant", "*yĕmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*qedem*": "noun, masculine singular - ancient times/antiquity", "*qadmātāh*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her antiquity", "*yōbilûhā*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - they will lead her", "*raglêhā*": "noun, feminine dual + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her feet", "*rāḥôq*": "noun, masculine singular - distance/far place", "*lāgûr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to sojourn/dwell" }, "variants": { "*ʿallîzāh*": "joyous/jubilant/exultant", "*qedem*": "ancient times/antiquity/old days", "*qadmātāh*": "her antiquity/her ancient origin/her early days", "*yōbilûhā*": "they will lead her/they will carry her/they will take her", "*raglêhā*": "her feet/her legs/her own power", "*lāgûr*": "to sojourn/to dwell/to reside as an alien" } } 8 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.8", "source": "מִ֚י יָעַ֣ץ זֹ֔את עַל־צֹ֖ר הַמַּֽעֲטִירָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר סֹחֲרֶ֙יה֙ שָׂרִ֔ים כִּנְעָנֶ֖יהָ נִכְבַדֵּי־אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "Who *yāʿaṣ* *zōʾt* against-*Ṣōr* *hammaʿăṭîrāh* which *sōḥărêhā* *śārîm* *kinʿānêhā* *nikbaddê*-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*yāʿaṣ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has planned/purposed", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*Ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*hammaʿăṭîrāh*": "definite article + hiphil participle, feminine singular - the crown-bestowing", "*sōḥărêhā*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her merchants", "*śārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - princes/officials", "*kinʿānêhā*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her traders/Canaanites", "*nikbaddê*": "niphal participle, masculine plural construct - honored ones of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*yāʿaṣ*": "planned/purposed/devised", "*hammaʿăṭîrāh*": "crown-bestowing/giver of crowns/crowning", "*sōḥărêhā*": "her merchants/her traders/her dealers", "*kinʿānêhā*": "her traders/her Canaanites/her merchants", "*nikbaddê*-*ʾāreṣ*": "honored ones of the earth/nobles of the land/respected of the world" } } 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.9", "source": "יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת יְעָצָ֑הּ לְחַלֵּל֙ גְּא֣וֹן כָּל־צְבִ֔י לְהָקֵ֖ל כָּל־נִכְבַּדֵּי־אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*YHWH* *ṣĕbāʾôt* *yĕʿāṣāh* *lĕḥallēl* *gĕʾôn* all-*ṣĕbî* *lĕhāqēl* all-*nikbaddê*-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ṣĕbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*yĕʿāṣāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - he has purposed it", "*lĕḥallēl*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to profane/defile", "*gĕʾôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pride of", "*ṣĕbî*": "noun, masculine singular - beauty/glory", "*lĕhāqēl*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to bring into contempt", "*nikbaddê*": "niphal participle, masculine plural construct - honored ones of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*ṣĕbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly forces", "*yĕʿāṣāh*": "purposed it/planned it/determined it", "*lĕḥallēl*": "to profane/to defile/to desecrate", "*gĕʾôn*": "pride/majesty/excellency", "*ṣĕbî*": "beauty/glory/splendor", "*lĕhāqēl*": "to bring into contempt/to dishonor/to make light of", "*nikbaddê*-*ʾāreṣ*": "honored ones of the earth/nobles of the land/respected of the world" } } 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.10", "source": "עִבְרִ֥י אַרְצֵ֖ךְ כַּיְאֹ֑ר בַּת־תַּרְשִׁ֕ישׁ אֵ֖ין מֵ֥זַח עֽוֹד׃", "text": "*ʿIbrî* *ʾarṣēk* *kayĕʾōr* *bat*-*Taršîš* *ʾên* *mēzaḥ* *ʿôd*", "grammar": { "*ʿIbrî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - overflow/cross over", "*ʾarṣēk*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your land", "*kayĕʾōr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - like the Nile", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*Taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is no", "*mēzaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - girdle/restraint", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - anymore/longer" }, "variants": { "*ʿIbrî*": "overflow/cross over/flood", "*kayĕʾōr*": "like the Nile/like a river/as the river [overflows]", "*bat*-*Taršîš*": "daughter of Tarshish/colony of Tarshish/people of Tarshish", "*mēzaḥ*": "girdle/restraint/bond/harbor/protection" } } 11 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.11", "source": "יָדוֹ֙ נָטָ֣ה עַל־הַיָּ֔ם הִרְגִּ֖יז מַמְלָכ֑וֹת יְהוָה֙ צִוָּ֣ה אֶל־כְּנַ֔עַן לַשְׁמִ֖ד מָעֻזְנֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "His-*yādô* *nāṭāh* over-*hayyām* *hirgîz* *mamlākôt* *YHWH* *ṣiwwāh* against-*Kĕnaʿan* *lašmid* *māʿuznêhā*", "grammar": { "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*nāṭāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he stretched out", "*hayyām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*hirgîz*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has shaken", "*mamlākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - kingdoms", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has commanded", "*Kĕnaʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan", "*lašmid*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to destroy", "*māʿuznêhā*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her strongholds" }, "variants": { "*nāṭāh*": "stretched out/extended/reached out", "*hirgîz*": "shaken/made to tremble/caused to quake", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/gave instruction", "*lašmid*": "to destroy/to demolish/to annihilate", "*māʿuznêhā*": "her strongholds/her fortresses/her defenses" } } 12 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.12", "source": "וַיֹּ֕אמֶר לֹֽא־תוֹסִ֥יפִי ע֖וֹד לַעְל֑וֹז הַֽמְעֻשָּׁקָ֞ה בְּתוּלַ֣ת בַּת־צִיד֗וֹן כִּתִּים֙ ק֣וּמִי עֲבֹ֔רִי גַּם־שָׁ֖ם לֹא־יָנ֥וּחַֽ לָֽךְ׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* not-*tôsîpî* *ʿôd* *laʿlôz* *hamĕʿuššāqāh* *bĕtûlat* *bat*-*Ṣîdôn* *Kittîm* *qûmî* *ʿăbōrî* also-there not-*yānûaḥ* to-you", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*tôsîpî*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will continue", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/anymore", "*laʿlôz*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to exult/rejoice", "*hamĕʿuššāqāh*": "definite article + pual participle, feminine singular - the oppressed one", "*bĕtûlat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - virgin of", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*Ṣîdôn*": "proper noun - Sidon", "*Kittîm*": "proper noun - Kittim/Cyprus", "*qûmî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - arise", "*ʿăbōrî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - cross over", "*yānûaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he/it will give rest" }, "variants": { "*tôsîpî*": "you will continue/you will add/you will do again", "*laʿlôz*": "to exult/to rejoice/to be jubilant", "*hamĕʿuššāqāh*": "the oppressed one/the violated one/the ravished one", "*bĕtûlat* *bat*-*Ṣîdôn*": "virgin daughter of Sidon/virgin of Sidon's daughter", "*qûmî* *ʿăbōrî*": "arise, cross over/get up, pass over", "*yānûaḥ*": "will give rest/will grant peace/will provide rest" } } 13 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.13", "source": "הֵ֣ן ׀ אֶ֣רֶץ כַּשְׂדִּ֗ים זֶ֤ה הָעָם֙ לֹ֣א הָיָ֔ה אַשּׁ֖וּר יְסָדָ֣הּ לְצִיִּ֑ים הֵקִ֣ימוּ בַחוּנָ֗יו עֹרְרוּ֙ אַרְמְנוֹתֶ֔יהָ שָׂמָ֖הּ לְמַפֵּלָֽה׃", "text": "Behold *ʾereṣ* *Kaśdîm* this *hāʿām* not *hāyāh* *ʾaššûr* *yĕsādāh* for-*ṣiyyîm* *hēqîmû* *baḥûnāyw* *ʿōrĕrû* *ʾarmĕnôtêhā* *śāmāh* *lĕmappēlāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Kaśdîm*": "proper noun - Chaldeans", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/existed", "*ʾaššûr*": "proper noun - Assyria", "*yĕsādāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - he founded it", "*ṣiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - desert dwellers/wild beasts", "*hēqîmû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they set up", "*baḥûnāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his siege towers", "*ʿōrĕrû*": "polel perfect, 3rd common plural - they laid bare", "*ʾarmĕnôtêhā*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her palaces", "*śāmāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - he made it", "*lĕmappēlāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - into a ruin" }, "variants": { "*ʾereṣ* *Kaśdîm*": "land of Chaldeans/Chaldea/Babylonia", "*hāyāh*": "was/existed/came to be", "*yĕsādāh*": "founded it/established it/appointed it", "*ṣiyyîm*": "desert dwellers/wild beasts/jackals", "*baḥûnāyw*": "his siege towers/his watchtowers/his battlements", "*ʿōrĕrû*": "laid bare/stripped/demolished", "*lĕmappēlāh*": "into a ruin/into a heap/into rubble" } } 14 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.14", "source": "הֵילִ֖ילוּ אֳנִיּ֣וֹת תַּרְשִׁ֑ישׁ כִּ֥י שֻׁדַּ֖ד מָעֻזְּכֶֽן׃", "text": "*Hêlîlû* *ʾŏnîyôt* *Taršîš* *kî* *šuddad* *māʿuzzĕken*", "grammar": { "*Hêlîlû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wail/howl", "*ʾŏnîyôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - ships of", "*Taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*šuddad*": "pual perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it is devastated/destroyed", "*māʿuzzĕken*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd feminine plural suffix - your stronghold" }, "variants": { "*Hêlîlû*": "wail/howl/lament", "*šuddad*": "devastated/destroyed/laid waste", "*māʿuzzĕken*": "your stronghold/your fortress/your haven" } } 15 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.15", "source": "וְהָיָה֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא וְנִשְׁכַּ֤חַת צֹר֙ שִׁבְעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֔ה כִּימֵ֖י מֶ֣לֶךְ אֶחָ֑ד מִקֵּ֞ץ שִׁבְעִ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה לְצֹ֔ר כְּשִׁירַ֖ת הַזּוֹנָֽה׃", "text": "And-*wĕhāyāh* in-*bayyôm* *hahûʾ* and-*wĕniškkaḥat* *Ṣōr* *šibʿîm* *šānāh* like-*kîmê* *melek* *ʾeḥād* from-*miqqēṣ* *šibʿîm* *šānāh* *yihyeh* to-*Ṣōr* like-*kĕšîrat* *hazzônāh*", "grammar": { "*wĕhāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be/happen", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the day", "*hahûʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*wĕniškkaḥat*": "conjunction + niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and forgotten", "*Ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*šibʿîm*": "cardinal number - seventy", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*kîmê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - like the days of", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine singular - one", "*miqqēṣ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the end of", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*kĕšîrat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - like the song of", "*hazzônāh*": "definite article + qal participle, feminine singular - the prostitute" }, "variants": { "*wĕhāyāh*": "and it will be/and it will happen/and it will come to pass", "*wĕniškkaḥat*": "and forgotten/and neglected/and ignored", "*kîmê* *melek* *ʾeḥād*": "like the days of one king/according to the reign of a single king", "*kĕšîrat* *hazzônāh*": "like the song of the prostitute/as the song of a harlot" } } 16 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.16", "source": "קְחִ֥י כִנּ֛וֹר סֹ֥בִּי עִ֖יר זוֹנָ֣ה נִשְׁכָּחָ֑ה הֵיטִ֤יבִי נַגֵּן֙ הַרְבִּי־שִׁ֔יר לְמַ֖עַן תִּזָּכֵֽרִי׃", "text": "*Qĕḥî* *kinnôr* *sōbbî* *ʿîr* *zônāh* *niškāḥāh* *hêṭîbî* *naggēn* *harbî*-*šîr* *lĕmaʿan* *tizzākērî*", "grammar": { "*Qĕḥî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - take", "*kinnôr*": "noun, masculine singular - lyre/harp", "*sōbbî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - go around", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city", "*zônāh*": "qal participle, feminine singular - prostitute", "*niškāḥāh*": "niphal participle, feminine singular - forgotten", "*hêṭîbî*": "hiphil imperative, feminine singular - play well", "*naggēn*": "piel infinitive absolute - playing", "*harbî*": "hiphil imperative, feminine singular - multiply/increase", "*šîr*": "noun, masculine singular - song", "*lĕmaʿan*": "conjunction - so that", "*tizzākērî*": "niphal imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will be remembered" }, "variants": { "*Qĕḥî*": "take/pick up/grasp", "*sōbbî*": "go around/circle/make rounds through", "*zônāh* *niškāḥāh*": "forgotten prostitute/neglected harlot", "*hêṭîbî* *naggēn*": "play well/skillfully play/make sweet melody", "*harbî*-*šîr*": "multiply song/increase singing/sing many songs", "*tizzākērî*": "you will be remembered/you will be brought to mind/you will be thought of" } } 17 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.17", "source": "וְהָיָ֞ה מִקֵּ֣ץ ׀ שִׁבְעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֗ה יִפְקֹ֤ד יְהוָה֙ אֶת־צֹ֔ר וְשָׁבָ֖ה לְאֶתְנַנָּ֑ה וְזָֽנְתָ֛ה אֶת־כָּל־מַמְלְכ֥וֹת הָאָ֖רֶץ עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הָאֲדָמָֽה׃", "text": "And-*wĕhāyāh* from-*miqqēṣ* *šibʿîm* *šānāh* *yipqōd* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Ṣōr* and-*wĕšābāh* to-*ʾetnannāh* and-*wĕzāntāh* *ʾet*-all-*mamlĕkôt* *hāʾāreṣ* on-*pĕnê* *hāʾădāmāh*", "grammar": { "*wĕhāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be/happen", "*miqqēṣ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the end of", "*šibʿîm*": "cardinal number - seventy", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*yipqōd*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will visit", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*wĕšābāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she will return", "*ʾetnannāh*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her hire", "*wĕzāntāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she will commit prostitution", "*mamlĕkôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land", "*pĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of", "*hāʾădāmāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the ground" }, "variants": { "*yipqōd*": "visit/attend to/take notice of", "*wĕšābāh* *lĕʾetnannāh*": "return to her hire/go back to her wages/resume her trade", "*wĕzāntāh*": "commit prostitution/play the harlot/have commercial relations", "*pĕnê* *hāʾădāmāh*": "face of the ground/surface of the earth" } } 18 { "verseID": "Isaiah.23.18", "source": "וְהָיָ֨ה סַחְרָ֜הּ וְאֶתְנַנָּ֗הּ קֹ֚דֶשׁ לַֽיהוָ֔ה לֹ֥א יֵֽאָצֵ֖ר וְלֹ֣א יֵֽחָסֵ֑ן כִּ֣י לַיֹּשְׁבִ֞ים לִפְנֵ֤י יְהוָה֙ יִֽהְיֶ֣ה סַחְרָ֔הּ לֶאֱכֹ֥ל לְשָׂבְעָ֖ה וְלִמְכַסֶּ֥ה עָתִֽיק׃", "text": "And-*wĕhāyāh* *saḥrāh* and-*wĕʾetnannāh* *qōdeš* to-*YHWH* not *yēʾāṣēr* and-not *yēḥāsēn* *kî* to-*layyōšbîm* before-*lipnê* *YHWH* *yihyeh* *saḥrāh* *leʾĕkōl* to-*lĕśābʿāh* and-for-*wĕlimkasseh* *ʿātîq*", "grammar": { "*wĕhāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be/happen", "*saḥrāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her merchandise", "*wĕʾetnannāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - and her hire", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/holy thing", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*yēʾāṣēr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be stored up", "*yēḥāsēn*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be hoarded", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*layyōšbîm*": "preposition + definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - for those dwelling", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*saḥrāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her merchandise", "*leʾĕkōl*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*lĕśābʿāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - to satisfaction/fullness", "*wĕlimkasseh*": "conjunction + preposition + piel infinitive construct - and for covering", "*ʿātîq*": "adjective, masculine singular - enduring/lasting/old" }, "variants": { "*saḥrāh*": "her merchandise/her profit/her trade", "*wĕʾetnannāh*": "and her hire/and her wages/and her payment", "*qōdeš* *laYHWH*": "holy to YHWH/consecrated to the LORD", "*yēʾāṣēr*": "be stored up/be treasured/be gathered", "*yēḥāsēn*": "be hoarded/be saved up/be stored", "*layyōšbîm* *lipnê* *YHWH*": "for those dwelling before YHWH/for those who live in the LORD's presence", "*lĕśābʿāh*": "to satisfaction/to fullness/abundantly", "*wĕlimkasseh* *ʿātîq*": "for covering lasting/for enduring clothing/for fine clothing" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 25{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.25", "source": "Καὶ ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ ὄχλοι πολλοὶ ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, καὶ Δεκαπόλεως, καὶ Ἱεροσολύμων, καὶ Ἰουδαίας, καὶ πέραν τοῦ Ἰορδάνου.", "text": "And *ēkolouthēsan autō ochloi polloi* from the *Galilaias*, and *Dekapoleōs*, and *Hierosolumōn*, and *Ioudaias*, and *peran tou Iordanou*.", "grammar": { "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they followed", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - him", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many/large", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Galilee", "*Dekapoleōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Decapolis", "*Hierosolumōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Jerusalem", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Judea", "*peran*": "adverb/preposition + genitive - beyond", "*tou Iordanou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*ēkolouthēsan*": "they followed/they accompanied/they went with", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*polloi*": "many/large/numerous", "*Dekapoleōs*": "Decapolis [region of ten cities]", "*peran*": "beyond/across" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Mark.3.7", "source": "Καὶ ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀνεχώρησεν μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ πρὸς τὴν θάλασσαν: καὶ πολὺ πλῆθος ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ, καὶ ἀπὸ τῆς Ἰουδαίας,", "text": "And the *Iēsous* *anechōrēsen* with the *mathētōn* of him *pros* the *thalassan*: and much *plēthos* from the *Galilaias* *ēkolouthēsan* him, and from the *Ioudaias*,", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus [subject]", "*anechōrēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - withdrew/departed [completed action]", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples [association]", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/to [direction]", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea [direction]", "*plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - multitude/crowd [subject]", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee [source]", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - followed [completed action]", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Judea [source]" }, "variants": { "*anechōrēsen*": "withdrew/departed/went away", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake", "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/great number", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/went after/accompanied" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "Luke.6.17", "source": "¶Καὶ καταβὰς μετʼ αὐτῶν, ἔστη ἐπὶ τόπου πεδινοῦ, καὶ ὄχλος μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ, καὶ πλῆθος πολὺ τοῦ λαοῦ ἀπὸ πάσης τῆς Ἰουδαίας καὶ Ἰερουσαλήμ, καὶ τῆς παραλίου Τύρου καὶ Σιδῶνος,", "text": "And *katabas* with them, *estē* upon *topou* *pedinou*, and *ochlos* *mathētōn* of-him, and *plēthos* much of-the *laou* from all of-the *Ioudaias* and *Ierousalēm*, and of-the *paraliou* *Tyrou* and *Sidōnos*,", "grammar": { "*katabas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come down", "*estē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - stood", "*topou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - place", "*pedinou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - level/plain", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples", "*plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - multitude/great number", "*laou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of people", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Judea", "*Ierousalēm*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Jerusalem", "*paraliou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - coastal region", "*Tyrou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Tyre", "*Sidōnos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Sidon" }, "variants": { "*katabas*": "having come down/descended", "*estē*": "stood/took his stand", "*topou*": "place/location/spot", "*pedinou*": "level/plain/flat ground", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers", "*plēthos*": "multitude/great number/large crowd", "*laou*": "people/population/folk", "*Ioudaias*": "Judea (region in Palestine)", "*Ierousalēm*": "Jerusalem (city)", "*paraliou*": "coastal region/seacoast", "*Tyrou*": "Tyre (city in Phoenicia)", "*Sidōnos*": "Sidon (city in Phoenicia)" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Matthew.8.1", "source": "Καταβάντι δὲ αὐτῷ ἀπὸ τοῦ ὄρους, ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ ὄχλοι πολλοί.", "text": "*Katabanti* *de* to-him from the *orous*, *ēkolouthēsan* to-him *ochloi polloi*.", "grammar": { "*Katabanti*": "aorist active participle, dative masculine singular - having come down", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "αὐτῷ": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "ἀπὸ": "preposition + genitive - from", "*orous*": "genitive neuter singular - mountain/hill", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they followed", "*ochloi*": "nominative masculine plural - crowds", "*polloi*": "nominative masculine plural adjective - many" }, "variants": { "*Katabanti*": "having descended/come down", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*orous*": "mountain/hill", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/accompanied", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*polloi*": "many/numerous/great" } }

  • Matt 19:1-2
    2 verses
    78%

    1{ "verseID": "Matthew.19.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐγένετο, ὅτε ἐτέλεσεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τοὺς λόγους τούτους, μετῆρεν ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς τὰ ὅρια τῆς Ἰουδαίας πέραν τοῦ Ἰορδάνου·", "text": "And it *egeneto*, when *etelesen* the *Iēsous* the *logous* these, he *metēren* from the *Galilaias*, and *ēlthen* into the *horia* of the *Ioudaias* beyond the *Iordanou*;", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle/passive deponent - it came to pass/happened", "*etelesen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - completed/finished", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*logous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - words/sayings", "*metēren*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - departed/moved from", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Galilee (region)", "*ēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - came/went", "*horia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - borders/regions", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Judea (region)", "*Iordanou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jordan (river)" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it happened/came to pass", "*metēren*": "departed/removed himself/went away", "*horia*": "borders/regions/territories" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Matthew.19.2", "source": "Καὶ ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ ὄχλοι πολλοί· καὶ ἐθεράπευσεν αὐτοὺς ἐκεῖ.", "text": "And *ēkolouthēsan* him *ochloi polloi*; and *etherapeusen* them there.", "grammar": { "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - followed", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many/numerous", "*etherapeusen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - healed/cured", "αὐτῷ": "dative, masculine, singular - him/to him", "αὐτοὺς": "accusative, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*ochloi polloi*": "great multitudes/large crowds", "*etherapeusen*": "healed/cured/treated" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "John.6.2", "source": "Καὶ ἠκολούθει αὐτῷ ὄχλος πολύς, ὅτι ἑώρων αὐτοῦ τὰ σημεῖα ἃ ἐποίει ἐπὶ τῶν ἀσθενούντων.", "text": "And *ēkolouthei* him *ochlos polus*, because they *heōrōn* of him the *sēmeia* which *epoiei* upon the *asthenountōn*.", "grammar": { "*ēkolouthei*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was following", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/for him", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*polus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great/large", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "*heōrōn*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - were seeing", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*sēmeia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - signs", "*ha*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - which", "*epoiei*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was doing/performing", "*epi*": "preposition + genitive - upon/on", "*asthenountōn*": "present participle, genitive, masculine, plural - being sick/weak" }, "variants": { "*ēkolouthei*": "was following/was accompanying", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude", "*sēmeia*": "signs/miracles", "*epoiei*": "was doing/was performing/was working", "*asthenountōn*": "those being sick/infirm/weak" } }

  • Mark 3:9-10
    2 verses
    77%

    9{ "verseID": "Mark.3.9", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ ἵνα πλοιάριον προσκαρτερῇ αὐτῷ διὰ τὸν ὄχλον, ἵνα μὴ θλίβωσιν αὐτόν.", "text": "And he *eipen* to the *mathētais* of him *hina* *ploiarion* *proskarterē* to him *dia* the *ochlon*, *hina* not they might *thlibōsin* him.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/told [completed action]", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - to disciples [indirect object]", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*ploiarion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - small boat [subject]", "*proskarterē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might remain ready/be kept ready [ongoing action]", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of [cause]", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd [reference]", "*thlibōsin*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd plural - might press/crush [potential ongoing action]" }, "variants": { "*ploiarion*": "small boat/little ship", "*proskarterē*": "should be kept ready/wait/remain available", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*thlibōsin*": "might press/crush/crowd" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Mark.3.10", "source": "Πολλοὺς γὰρ ἐθεράπευσεν· ὥστε ἐπιπίπτειν αὐτῷ ἵνα αὐτοῦ ἅψωνται, ὅσοι εἶχον μάστιγας.", "text": "*Pollous* *gar* he *etherapeusen*; *hōste* *epipiptein* him *hina* him they might *hapsōntai*, as many as *eichon* *mastigas*.", "grammar": { "*Pollous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - many [direct object]", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanation]", "*etherapeusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - healed/cured [completed action]", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that/with the result that [result]", "*epipiptein*": "present active infinitive - to fall upon/press upon [ongoing action]", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that [purpose]", "*hapsōntai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd plural - might touch [potential action]", "*eichon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were having/possessing [continuous past action]", "*mastigas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - afflictions/diseases/plagues [direct object]" }, "variants": { "*etherapeusen*": "healed/cured/treated", "*epipiptein*": "to fall upon/press upon/crowd around", "*hapsōntai*": "might touch/make contact with", "*mastigas*": "afflictions/diseases/plagues/scourges" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "Mark.7.31", "source": "¶Καὶ πάλιν, ἐξελθὼν ἐκ τῶν ὁρίων Τύρου καὶ Σιδῶνος, ἦλθεν πρὸς τὴν θάλασσαν τῆς Γαλιλαίας, ἀνὰ μέσον τῶν ὁρίων Δεκαπόλεως.", "text": "And again, *exelthōn* from the *horiōn* of *Tyrou* and *Sidōnos*, he *ēlthen* *pros* the *thalassan* of *Galilaias*, through the midst of the *horiōn* of *Dekapoleōs*.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*horiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - regions/borders", "*Tyrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Tyre", "*Sidōnos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Sidon", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - came/went", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Galilee", "*horiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - regions/borders", "*Dekapoleōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Decapolis" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having departed from/gone out of", "*horiōn*": "regions/territories/borders", "*ēlthen*": "came/went", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake", "*Dekapoleōs*": "Decapolis (region of ten cities)" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "Mark.2.13", "source": "Καὶ ἐξῆλθεν πάλιν παρὰ τὴν θάλασσαν· καὶ πᾶς ὁ ὄχλος ἤρχετο πρὸς αὐτόν, καὶ ἐδίδασκεν αὐτούς.", "text": "And he *exēlthen* *palin* beside the *thalassan*; and all the *ochlos* *ērcheto* *pros* him, and he *edidasken* them.", "grammar": { "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he went out", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*ērcheto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular - was coming", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*edidasken*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he was teaching" }, "variants": { "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed", "*palin*": "again/once more", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake (referring to Sea of Galilee)", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude", "*ērcheto*": "was coming/kept coming", "*edidasken*": "was teaching/instructing" } }

  • 76%

    29{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.29", "source": "Καὶ μεταβὰς ἐκεῖθεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἦλθεν παρὰ τὴν θάλασσαν τῆς Γαλιλαίας· καὶ ἀναβὰς εἰς τὸ ὄρος, ἐκάθητο ἐκεῖ.", "text": "And *metabas* from there the *Iēsous*, *ēlthen* beside the *thalassan* of the *Galilaias*; and *anabas* into the *oros*, *ekathēto* there.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*metabas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having departed", "*ekeithen*": "adverb - from there", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ēlthen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he came", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beside/along", "*tēn thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the sea", "*tēs Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*anabas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone up", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*to oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the mountain", "*ekathēto*": "imperfect, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - he was sitting", "*ekei*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*metabas*": "having departed/gone away/moved", "*ēlthen*": "came/went", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake", "*anabas*": "having gone up/ascended", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/high place", "*ekathēto*": "was sitting/seated himself" } }

    30{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.30", "source": "Καὶ προσῆλθον αὐτῷ ὄχλοι πολλοὶ, ἔχοντες μεθʼ ἑαυτῶν χωλούς, τυφλούς, κωφούς, κυλλούς, καὶ ἑτέρους πολλούς, καὶ ἔρριψαν αὐτοὺς παρὰ τοὺς πόδας τοῦ Ἰησοῦ· καὶ ἐθεράπευσεν αὐτούς:", "text": "And *prosēlthon* to him *ochloi* *polloi*, *echontes* with themselves *chōlous*, *tuphlous*, *kōphous*, *kullous*, and *heterous* *pollous*, and they *erripsan* them beside the *podas* of the *Iēsou*; and he *etherapeusen* them:", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they came to", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*polloi*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*echontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having", "*meth' heautōn*": "with themselves", "*chōlous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - lame", "*tuphlous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - blind", "*kōphous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - deaf/mute", "*kullous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - crippled", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*heterous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - others", "*pollous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - many", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*erripsan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they cast/laid", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beside/at", "*tous podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the feet", "*tou Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*etherapeusen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he healed", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*prosēlthon*": "came to/approached", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*echontes*": "having/possessing/holding", "*chōlous*": "lame/crippled in the feet", "*tuphlous*": "blind/unable to see", "*kōphous*": "deaf/mute/unable to hear or speak", "*kullous*": "crippled/deformed/maimed", "*heterous*": "others/different ones", "*erripsan*": "cast/threw/laid", "*podas*": "feet/lower extremities", "*etherapeusen*": "healed/cured/treated" } }

    31{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.31", "source": "Ὥστε τοὺς ὄχλους θαυμάσαι, βλέποντας κωφοὺς λαλοῦντας, κυλλοὺς ὑγιεῖς, χωλοὺς περιπατοῦντας, καὶ τυφλοὺς βλέποντας: καὶ ἐδόξασαν τὸν Θεὸν Ἰσραήλ.", "text": "So that the *ochlous* to *thaumasai*, *blepontas* *kōphous* *lalountas*, *kullous* *hugieis*, *chōlous* *peripatountas*, and *tuphlous* *blepontas*: and they *edoxasan* the *Theon* of *Israēl*.", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "conjunction - so that/with the result that", "*tous ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the crowds", "*thaumasai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to marvel", "*blepontas*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, plural - seeing", "*kōphous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - mute", "*lalountas*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, plural - speaking", "*kullous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - crippled", "*hugieis*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - whole/healthy", "*chōlous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - lame", "*peripatountas*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, plural - walking", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*tuphlous*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - blind", "*blepontas*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, plural - seeing", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*edoxasan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they glorified", "*ton Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the God", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Israel" }, "variants": { "*ochlous*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*thaumasai*": "to marvel/wonder/be amazed", "*blepontas*": "seeing/observing/perceiving", "*kōphous*": "mute/deaf/unable to speak or hear", "*lalountas*": "speaking/talking/saying", "*kullous*": "crippled/deformed/maimed", "*hugieis*": "whole/healthy/sound", "*chōlous*": "lame/crippled in the feet", "*peripatountas*": "walking/going about", "*tuphlous*": "blind/unable to see", "*edoxasan*": "glorified/praised/honored", "*Theon*": "God/deity" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Matthew.13.2", "source": "Καὶ συνήχθησαν πρὸς αὐτὸν ὄχλοι πολλοί, ὥστε αὐτὸν εἰς τὸ πλοῖον ἐμβάντα, καθῆσθαι· καὶ πᾶς ὁ ὄχλος ἐπὶ τὸν αἰγιαλὸν εἱστήκει.", "text": "And *synēchthēsan pros* him *ochloi polloi*, so that he into the *ploion embanta*, *kathēsthai*; and all the *ochlos epi* the *aigialon heistēkei*.", "grammar": { "*synēchthēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd plural - were gathered", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that/with result that", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/unto", "*ploion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - boat", "*embanta*": "aorist participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having entered", "*kathēsthai*": "present infinitive, middle - to sit/to be seated", "*pas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - all/entire", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - on/upon", "*aigialon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - shore/beach", "*heistēkei*": "pluperfect, 3rd singular - had stood/was standing" }, "variants": { "*synēchthēsan*": "were gathered/assembled/came together", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*ploion*": "boat/ship/vessel", "*kathēsthai*": "to sit/to be seated", "*aigialon*": "shore/beach/coast", "*heistēkei*": "had been standing/was standing [continuous past action]" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Matthew.8.18", "source": "Ἰδὼν δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς πολλοὺς ὄχλους περὶ αὐτὸν, ἐκέλευσεν ἀπελθεῖν εἰς τὸ πέραν.", "text": "*Idōn* *de* the *Iēsous pollous ochlous* around him, *ekeleusen apelthein* into the *peran*.", "grammar": { "*Idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having seen", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "ὁ": "nominative masculine singular article - the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*pollous*": "accusative masculine plural adjective - many", "*ochlous*": "accusative masculine plural - crowds", "περὶ": "preposition + accusative - around", "αὐτὸν": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*ekeleusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - commanded", "*apelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to depart", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "τὸ": "accusative neuter singular article - the", "*peran*": "accusative neuter singular - other side" }, "variants": { "*Idōn*": "having seen/observed", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*Iēsous*": "Jesus", "*pollous*": "many/numerous", "*ochlous*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*ekeleusen*": "commanded/ordered/directed", "*apelthein*": "to depart/go away", "*peran*": "other side/opposite shore" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.21", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐξελθὼν ἐκεῖθεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἀνεχώρησεν εἰς τὰ μέρη Τύρου καὶ Σιδῶνος.", "text": "And *exelthōn* from there the *Iēsous*, *anechōrēsen* into the *merē* of *Turou* and *Sidōnos*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*exelthōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*ekeithen*": "adverb - from there", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*anechōrēsen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he withdrew", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*ta merē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the regions/parts", "*Turou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Tyre", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Sidōnos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Sidon" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/departed", "*anechōrēsen*": "withdrew/departed/went away", "*merē*": "regions/parts/districts" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Luke.5.15", "source": "Διήρχετο δὲ μᾶλλον ὁ λόγος περὶ αὐτοῦ: καὶ συνήρχοντο ὄχλοι πολλοὶ ἀκούειν, καὶ θεραπεύεσθαι ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ τῶν ἀσθενειῶν αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Diērcheto de mallon ho logos peri autou*: and *synērchonto ochloi polloi akouein*, and *therapeuesthai hyp* him *apo tōn astheneiōn autōn*.", "grammar": { "*Diērcheto*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, middle or passive - was spreading", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*mallon*": "adverb - more/rather", "*ho logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the word/report", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - him", "*synērchonto*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, middle or passive - were coming together", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*akouein*": "present infinitive, active - to hear", "*therapeuesthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to be healed", "*hyp*": "preposition + genitive - by", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tōn astheneiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - the sicknesses", "*autōn*": "genitive, 3rd plural - their" }, "variants": { "*Diērcheto*": "was spreading/going out/circulating", "*mallon*": "more/rather/instead", "*logos*": "word/report/account", "*synērchonto*": "were coming together/gathering/assembling", "*akouein*": "to hear/listen", "*therapeuesthai*": "to be healed/cured/treated", "*astheneiōn*": "sicknesses/diseases/infirmities" } }

  • 34{ "verseID": "Matthew.8.34", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδοὺ, πᾶσα ἡ πόλις ἐξῆλθεν εἰς συνάντησιν τῷ Ἰησοῦ: καὶ ἰδόντες αὐτὸν, παρεκάλεσαν ὅπως μεταβῇ ἀπὸ τῶν ὁρίων αὐτῶν.", "text": "And, *idou*, all the *polis exēlthen* into *sunantēsin* to-the *Iēsou*: and *idontes* him, *parekalesan* so-that *metabē* from the *horiōn* of-them.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look", "πᾶσα": "nominative feminine singular adjective - all/whole", "ἡ": "nominative feminine singular article - the", "*polis*": "nominative feminine singular - city", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went out", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - into/for", "*sunantēsin*": "accusative feminine singular - meeting", "τῷ": "dative masculine singular article - to the", "*Iēsou*": "dative masculine singular - Jesus", "*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having seen", "αὐτὸν": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*parekalesan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - urged", "ὅπως": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*metabē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might depart", "ἀπὸ": "preposition + genitive - from", "τῶν": "genitive neuter plural article - the", "*horiōn*": "genitive neuter plural - regions/borders", "αὐτῶν": "genitive masculine plural pronoun - of them" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*polis*": "city/town", "*exēlthen*": "went out/came out", "*sunantēsin*": "meeting/encounter", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus", "*idontes*": "having seen/observed", "*parekalesan*": "urged/begged/implored", "*metabē*": "he might depart/leave/go away", "*horiōn*": "regions/borders/territory" } }

  • Mark 6:33-34
    2 verses
    75%

    33{ "verseID": "Mark.6.33", "source": "Καὶ εἶδον αὐτοὺς ὑπάγοντας οἱ ὄχλοι, καὶ ἐπέγνωσαν αὐτὸν πολλοί, καὶ πεζῇ ἀπὸ πασῶν τῶν πόλεων συνέδραμον ἐκεῖ, καὶ προῆλθον αὐτούς, καὶ συνῆλθον πρὸς αὐτὸν.", "text": "And *eidon* them *hupagontas* the *ochloi*, and *epegnōsan* him many, and *pezē* from *pasōn* the *poleōn* *sunedramon* there, and *proēlthon* them, and *sunēlthon* *pros* him.", "grammar": { "*eidon*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, plural - they saw", "*hupagontas*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, plural - going away", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*epegnōsan*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, plural - they recognized", "*pezē*": "dative, feminine, singular - on foot", "*pasōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - all", "*poleōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of cities", "*sunedramon*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, plural - they ran together", "*proēlthon*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, plural - they went ahead of", "*sunēlthon*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, plural - they came together", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward" }, "variants": { "*eidon*": "saw/perceived", "*hupagontas*": "going away/departing", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes", "*epegnōsan*": "recognized/identified/knew", "*pezē*": "on foot/by land", "*poleōn*": "cities/towns", "*sunedramon*": "ran together/ran with one another", "*proēlthon*": "went ahead of/arrived before", "*sunēlthon*": "came together/gathered" } }

    34{ "verseID": "Mark.6.34", "source": "Καὶ ἐξελθὼν, εἶδεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς πολὺν ὄχλον, καὶ ἐσπλαγχνίσθη ἐπ αὐτοῖς, ὅτι ἦσαν ὡς πρόβατα μὴ ἔχοντα ποιμένα: καὶ ἤρξατο διδάσκειν αὐτοὺς πολλά.", "text": "And *exelthōn*, *eiden* the *Iēsous* much *ochlon*, and *esplanchnisthē* upon them, because *ēsan* as *probata* not *echonta* *poimena*: and *ērxato* *didaskein* them *polla*.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*eiden*": "aorist, active, 3rd person, singular - he saw", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*esplanchnisthē*": "aorist, passive, 3rd person, singular - he was moved with compassion", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, active, 3rd person, plural - they were", "*probata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - sheep", "*echonta*": "present participle, nominative, neuter, plural - having", "*poimena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - shepherd", "*ērxato*": "aorist, middle, 3rd person, singular - he began", "*didaskein*": "present infinitive, active - to teach", "*polla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - many things" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/having disembarked", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude", "*esplanchnisthē*": "was moved with compassion/felt compassion/had pity", "*probata*": "sheep", "*echonta*": "having/possessing", "*poimena*": "shepherd/pastor", "*ērxato*": "began/started", "*didaskein*": "to teach/to instruct", "*polla*": "many things/much" } }

  • 75%

    13{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.13", "source": "¶Καὶ ἀκούσας ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἀνεχώρησεν ἐκεῖθεν ἐν πλοίῳ εἰς ἔρημον τόπον κατʼ ἰδίαν: καὶ ἀκούσαντες οἱ ὄχλοι, ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ πεζῇ ἀπὸ τῶν πόλεων.", "text": "And *akousas* the *Iēsous*, *anechōrēsen* from there in *ploiō* into *erēmon* *topon* according to *idian*: and *akousantes* the *ochloi*, *ēkolouthēsan* him *pezē* from the *poleōn*.", "grammar": { "*akousas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having heard", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*anechōrēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - withdrew", "*ploiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - boat", "*erēmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - deserted", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*idian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - private/alone", "*akousantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - followed", "*pezē*": "adverb - on foot", "*poleōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - cities" }, "variants": { "*anechōrēsen*": "withdrew/departed/retired", "*erēmon*": "deserted/solitary/uninhabited", "*idian*": "private/one's own/alone", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes", "*pezē*": "on foot/by land" } }

    14{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.14", "source": "Καὶ ἐξελθὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, εἶδεν πολὺν ὄχλον, καὶ ἐσπλαγχνίσθη ἐπʼ αὐτοῖς, καὶ ἐθεράπευσεν τοὺς ἀρρώστους αὐτῶν.", "text": "And *exelthōn* the *Iēsous*, *eiden* much *ochlon*, and *esplanchnisthē* upon them, and *etherapeusen* the *arrōstous* of them.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eiden*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - saw", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*esplanchnisthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was moved with compassion", "*etherapeusen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - healed", "*arrōstous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - sick ones" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/disembarked", "*eiden*": "saw/perceived/observed", "*esplanchnisthē*": "was moved with compassion/had pity", "*etherapeusen*": "healed/cured/treated", "*arrōstous*": "sick ones/infirm/ill" } }

  • Mark 5:20-21
    2 verses
    75%

    20{ "verseID": "Mark.5.20", "source": "Καὶ ἀπῆλθεν, καὶ ἤρξατο κηρύσσειν ἐν τῇ Δεκαπόλει ὅσα ἐποίησεν αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς: καὶ πάντες ἐθαύμαζον.", "text": "And he *apēlthen*, and *ērxato* *kēryssein* in the *Dekapolei* how much *epoiēsen* to him the *Iēsous*: and all *ethaumazon*.", "grammar": { "*apēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - departed/went away", "*ērxato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - began", "*kēryssein*": "present infinitive - to proclaim/preach", "*Dekapolei*": "dative, feminine, singular - in Decapolis", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - did/had done", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ethaumazon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - were marveling/wondering" }, "variants": { "*apēlthen*": "departed/went away/left", "*ērxato*": "began/started", "*kēryssein*": "to proclaim/preach/publish", "*Dekapolei*": "Decapolis [region of ten cities]", "*epoiēsen*": "did/had done/accomplished", "*ethaumazon*": "were marveling/wondering/amazed" } }

    21{ "verseID": "Mark.5.21", "source": "Καὶ διαπεράσαντος τοῦ Ἰησοῦ ἐν τῷ πλοίῳ πάλιν εἰς τὸ πέραν, συνήχθη ὄχλος πολὺς ἐπʼ αὐτόν: καὶ ἦν παρὰ τὴν θάλασσαν.", "text": "And *diaperasantos* the *Iēsou* in the *ploiō* again to the other side, *synēchthē* *ochlos* *polys* upon him: and he was *para* the *thalassan*.", "grammar": { "*diaperasantos*": "aorist participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having crossed over", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*ploiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in boat", "*synēchthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was gathered", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - large/great", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beside/along", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea/lake" }, "variants": { "*diaperasantos*": "having crossed over/passed over", "*ploiō*": "boat/ship/vessel", "*synēchthē*": "was gathered/assembled/came together", "*ochlos polys*": "large crowd/great multitude", "*para*": "beside/along/near", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake" } }

  • 45{ "verseID": "Mark.1.45", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἐξελθὼν, ἤρξατο κηρύσσειν πολλὰ, καὶ διαφημίζειν τὸν λόγον, ὥστε μηκέτι αὐτὸν δύνασθαι φανερῶς εἰς πόλιν εἰσελθεῖν, ἀλλʼ ἔξω ἐν ἐρήμοις τόποις ἦν: καὶ ἤρχοντο πρὸς αὐτὸν πανταχόθεν.", "text": "He and *exelthōn*, *ērxato kēryssein polla*, and *diaphēmizein* the *logon*, so that no longer him *dynasthai phanerōs* into *polin eiselthein*, but *exō* in *erēmois topois ēn*: and *ērchonto pros* him *pantachothen*.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*ērxato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - he began", "*kēryssein*": "present, active, infinitive - to proclaim", "*polla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - many things", "*diaphēmizein*": "present, active, infinitive - to spread abroad", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/account", "*dynasthai*": "present, middle/passive, infinitive - to be able", "*phanerōs*": "adverb - openly", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*eiselthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to enter", "*exō*": "adverb - outside", "*erēmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - deserted", "*topois*": "dative, masculine, plural - places", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he was", "*ērchonto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd plural - they were coming", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*pantachothen*": "adverb - from all sides" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/departed/left", "*ērxato*": "began/started", "*kēryssein*": "to proclaim/preach/announce", "*diaphēmizein*": "to spread abroad/publicize widely/proclaim", "*logon*": "word/account/message", "*dynasthai*": "to be able/can/have power", "*phanerōs*": "openly/publicly/visibly", "*polin*": "city/town", "*eiselthein*": "to enter/go in", "*erēmois*": "deserted/solitary/desolate", "*topois*": "places/locations/spots", "*ērchonto*": "they were coming/going", "*pantachothen*": "from all sides/everywhere/from all directions" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Mark.4.1", "source": "¶Καὶ πάλιν ἤρξατο διδάσκειν παρὰ τὴν θάλασσαν: καὶ συνήχθη πρὸς αὐτὸν ὄχλος πολύς, ὥστε αὐτὸν ἐμβάντα εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, καθῆσθαι ἐν τῇ θαλάσσῃ· καὶ πᾶς ὁ ὄχλος πρὸς τὴν θάλασσαν ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἦν.", "text": "And *palin* he *ērxato* *didaskein* *para* the *thalassan*: and *synēchthē* *pros* him *ochlos* *polys*, *hōste* him *embanta* into the *ploion*, *kathēsthai* in the *thalassē*; and all the *ochlos* *pros* the *thalassan* *epi* the *gēs* *ēn*.", "grammar": { "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*ērxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - began", "*didaskein*": "present active infinitive - to teach", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beside/along", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea", "*synēchthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was gathered", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great/many", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that", "*embanta*": "aorist active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having entered", "*ploion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - boat", "*kathēsthai*": "present middle infinitive - to sit", "*thalassē*": "dative, feminine, singular - sea", "*epi*": "preposition + genitive - on/upon", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - land/earth", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was" }, "variants": { "*para*": "alongside/beside/near", "*synēchthē*": "was gathered/assembled/came together", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*hōste*": "so that/with the result that", "*kathēsthai*": "to sit/be seated" } }

  • 29{ "verseID": "Matthew.20.29", "source": "Καὶ ἐκπορευομένων αὐτῶν ἀπὸ Ἰεριχώ, ἠκολούθησεν αὐτῷ ὄχλος πολύς.", "text": "And as they were *ekporeuomenōn* *autōn* from *Ierichō*, *ēkolouthēsen* him *ochlos* *polys*.", "grammar": { "*ekporeuomenōn autōn*": "genitive absolute - as they were going out", "*ekporeuomenōn*": "present participle, genitive, masculine, plural - going out", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them", "*Ierichō*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Jericho", "*ēkolouthēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - followed", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - large/great" }, "variants": { "*ekporeuomenōn*": "going out/departing", "*ochlos polys*": "large crowd/great multitude" } }

  • 24{ "verseID": "Mark.7.24", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐκεῖθεν ἀναστὰς, ἀπῆλθεν εἰς τὰ μεθόρια Τύρου καὶ Σιδῶνος, καὶ εἰσελθὼν εἰς οἰκίαν, οὐδένα ἤθελεν γνῶναι: καὶ οὐκ ἠδυνήθη λαθεῖν.", "text": "And from there *anastas*, he *apēlthen* into the *methoria* of *Tyrou* and *Sidōnos*, and *eiselthōn* into a *oikian*, no one he *ēthelen* to *gnōnai*: and not he *ēdynēthē* to *lathein*.", "grammar": { "*anastas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen up", "*apēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he went away", "*methoria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - borders/regions", "*Tyrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Tyre", "*Sidōnos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Sidon", "*eiselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having entered", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house", "*ēthelen*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - he was wanting/wishing", "*gnōnai*": "aorist active infinitive - to know", "*ēdynēthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - he was able", "*lathein*": "aorist active infinitive - to escape notice/be hidden" }, "variants": { "*anastas*": "having risen up/gotten up/departed", "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/left", "*methoria*": "border regions/boundary areas", "*eiselthōn*": "having entered/gone into", "*ēthelen*": "was wanting/wishing/desiring", "*gnōnai*": "to know/recognize/be aware of", "*ēdynēthē*": "was able/could/had power", "*lathein*": "to be hidden/escape notice/remain unknown" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.15", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς γνοὺς, ἀνεχώρησεν ἐκεῖθεν: καὶ ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ ὄχλοι πολλοί, καὶ ἐθεράπευσεν αὐτοὺς πάντας·", "text": "The *de* *Iēsous* having *gnous*, *anechōrēsen* *ekeithen*: and *ēkolouthēsan* him *ochloi* *polloi*, and he *etherapeusen* them *pantas*;", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*gnous*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having known/perceived", "*anechōrēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - withdrew/departed", "*ekeithen*": "adverb - from there/thence", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - followed", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds/multitudes", "*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many/numerous", "*etherapeusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - healed/cured", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now [transitional particle]", "*gnous*": "knowing/having perceived/aware of", "*anechōrēsen*": "withdrew/departed/went away", "*ekeithen*": "from there/from that place", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/went after", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes/large groups", "*polloi*": "many/numerous/large", "*etherapeusen*": "healed/cured/treated", "*pantas*": "all/every one" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Matthew.3.5", "source": "Τότε ἐξεπορεύετο πρὸς αὐτὸν Ἱεροσόλυμα, καὶ πᾶσα ἡ Ἰουδαία, καὶ πᾶσα ἡ περίχωρος τοῦ Ἰορδάνου,", "text": "*Tote* *exeporeueto* *pros* him *Hierosolyma*, and all the *Ioudaia*, and all the *perichōros* of the *Iordanou*,", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "temporal adverb - then", "*exeporeueto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - was going out", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Hierosolyma*": "nominative, neuter, plural (treated as singular) - Jerusalem", "*Ioudaia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Judea", "*perichōros*": "nominative, feminine, singular - surrounding region", "*Iordanou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jordan" }, "variants": { "*exeporeueto*": "was going out/was coming out/was traveling", "*pros*": "to/toward/unto", "*perichōros*": "surrounding region/neighboring area/countryside around" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Luke.9.11", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ὄχλοι, γνόντες, ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ: καὶ δεξάμενος αὐτούς, ἐλάλει αὐτοῖς περὶ τῆς βασιλείας τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ τοὺς χρείαν ἔχοντας θεραπείας ἰᾶτο.", "text": "The *de ochloi*, *gnontes*, *ēkolouthēsan* him: and *dexamenos* them, he *elalei* to them about the *basileias* of *Theou*, and those having *chreian* of *therapeias* he *iato*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*ochloi*": "nominative masculine plural - crowds/multitudes", "*gnontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having known/learned", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - followed", "*dexamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having received/welcomed", "*elalei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was speaking/talking", "*basileias*": "genitive feminine singular - kingdom/reign", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*chreian*": "accusative feminine singular - need/necessity", "*therapeias*": "genitive feminine singular - healing/treatment", "*iato*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - was healing/curing" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now/then", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes/masses", "*gnontes*": "having known/learned/found out", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/came after/accompanied", "*dexamenos*": "having received/welcomed/accepted", "*elalei*": "was speaking/talking/telling", "*basileias*": "kingdom/reign/rule/sovereignty", "*chreian*": "need/necessity/requirement", "*therapeias*": "healing/treatment/cure", "*iato*": "was healing/curing/making well" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "Luke.8.4", "source": "¶Συνιόντος δὲ ὄχλου πολλοῦ, καὶ τῶν κατὰ πόλιν ἐπιπορευομένων πρὸς αὐτόν, εἶπεν διὰ παραβολῆς:", "text": "But when *syniontos ochlou pollou*, and those throughout city *epiporeuomenōn pros* him, he *eipen dia parabolēs*:", "grammar": { "*syniontos*": "present participle, genitive, masculine singular - gathering/coming together", "*ochlou pollou*": "genitive, masculine singular with adjective - large crowd", "*epiporeuomenōn*": "present participle, genitive, masculine plural - coming to/journeying to", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - spoke/said", "*dia parabolēs*": "genitive, feminine singular with preposition - through/by parable" }, "variants": { "*syniontos*": "gathering/assembling/coming together/collecting", "*epiporeuomenōn*": "coming to/traveling to/journeying to/approaching", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*parabolēs*": "parable/analogy/comparison/illustration" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Mark.10.1", "source": "Κἀκεῖθεν ἀναστὰς, ἔρχεται εἰς τὰ ὅρια τῆς Ἰουδαίας διὰ τοῦ πέραν τοῦ Ἰορδάνου: καὶ συμπορεύονται πάλιν ὄχλοι πρὸς αὐτόν· καί, ὡς εἰώθει, πάλιν ἐδίδασκεν αὐτούς.", "text": "And from *kakeithen* *anastas*, he *erchetai* into the *horia* of *Ioudaias* through the *peran* of the *Iordanou*: and *symporeuontai* again *ochloi* *pros* him; and, as *eiōthei*, again he *edidasken* them.", "grammar": { "*kakeithen*": "adverb - from there/thence", "*anastas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having risen up/departed", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - comes/is coming", "*horia*": "accusative neuter plural - regions/borders/territory", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive feminine singular - of Judea", "*peran*": "accusative neuter singular - beyond/across", "*Iordanou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Jordan", "*symporeuontai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd plural - come together/gather", "*ochloi*": "nominative masculine plural - crowds/multitudes", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/to/with", "*eiōthei*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - had been accustomed/was in the habit of", "*edidasken*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was teaching [continuous action]" }, "variants": { "*kakeithen*": "from there/from that place", "*anastas*": "having risen up/having departed/standing up", "*erchetai*": "he comes/he arrives/he goes", "*horia*": "regions/borders/boundaries/territory", "*peran*": "beyond/across/on the other side", "*symporeuontai*": "come together/gather/assemble", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes/masses", "*eiōthei*": "was accustomed/was in the habit of/customarily did" } }

  • 33{ "verseID": "Mark.1.33", "source": "Καὶ ἡ πόλις ὅλη ἐπισυνηγμένη ἦν πρὸς τὴν θύραν.", "text": "And the *polis holē episynēgmenē ēn pros* the *thyran*.", "grammar": { "*polis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - city", "*holē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - whole", "*episynēgmenē*": "perfect, passive, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having been gathered together", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - at", "*thyran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - door" }, "variants": { "*polis*": "city/town", "*holē*": "whole/entire/all", "*episynēgmenē*": "having been gathered together/assembled/collected", "*thyran*": "door/entrance/gate" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Luke.5.1", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο δὲ, ἐν τῷ τὸν ὄχλον ἐπικεῖσθαι αὐτῷ τοῦ ἀκούειν τὸν λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ αὐτὸς ἦν ἑστὼς παρὰ τὴν λίμνην Γεννησαρέτ,", "text": "*Egeneto* *de*, in the the *ochlon epikesthai* him of the *akouein* the *logon* of the *Theou*, and he *ēn* *hestos para* the *limnēn Gennēsaret*,", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular - happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd/multitude", "*epikesthai*": "present infinitive, middle - press upon/crowd around", "*akouein*": "present infinitive, active - to hear/listen to", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*hestos*": "perfect participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - standing", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beside/by/near", "*limnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - lake", "*Gennēsaret*": "proper noun, indeclinable - Gennesaret" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/occurred", "*de*": "and/but/now/then", "*epikesthai*": "press upon/crowd around/urge", "*logon*": "word/message/account", "*hestos*": "standing/having stood", "*para*": "beside/by/near/alongside" } }

  • 35{ "verseID": "Matthew.14.35", "source": "Καὶ ἐπιγνόντες αὐτὸν οἱ ἄνδρες τοῦ τόπου ἐκείνου, ἀπέστειλαν εἰς ὅλην τὴν περίχωρον ἐκείνην, καὶ προσήνεγκαν αὐτῷ πάντας τοὺς κακῶς ἔχοντας·", "text": "And *epignontes* him the *andres* of the *topou* *ekeinou*, *apesteilan* into all the *perichōron* *ekeinēn*, and *prosēnegkan* to him all the *kakōs* *echontas*;", "grammar": { "*epignontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having recognized", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*topou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - place", "*ekeinou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - that", "*apesteilan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they sent", "*perichōron*": "accusative, feminine, singular - surrounding region", "*ekeinēn*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - that", "*prosēnegkan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they brought", "*kakōs*": "adverb - badly", "*echontas*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having" }, "variants": { "*epignontes*": "having recognized/identified/known fully", "*apesteilan*": "they sent/dispatched", "*perichōron*": "surrounding region/countryside/vicinity", "*prosēnegkan*": "they brought/offered/presented", "*kakōs* *echontas*": "having badly/sick/ill" } }

  • 37{ "verseID": "Luke.9.37", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο δὲ, ἕν τῇ ἑξῆς ἡμέρᾳ, κατελθόντων αὐτῶν ἀπὸ τοῦ ὄρους, συνήντησεν αὐτῷ ὄχλος πολύς.", "text": "*Egeneto* *de*, in the *hexēs* *hēmera*, having *katelthontōn* them from the *orous*, *synēntēsen* him *ochlos* *polys*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - it came to pass/happened", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and, transitional particle", "*hexēs*": "adverb - next/following", "*hēmera*": "dative feminine singular - day", "*katelthontōn*": "aorist active participle, genitive masculine plural - having come down", "*orous*": "genitive neuter singular - of mountain", "*synēntēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - met", "*ochlos*": "nominative masculine singular - crowd", "*polys*": "nominative masculine singular - great/large" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "it happened/came to pass/occurred", "*hexēs*": "next/following/subsequent", "*katelthontōn*": "coming down/descending/going down", "*orous*": "mountain/hill", "*synēntēsen*": "met/encountered/came upon", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*polys*": "great/large/numerous" } }

  • Mark 9:14-15
    2 verses
    72%

    14{ "verseID": "Mark.9.14", "source": "Καὶ ἐλθὼν πρὸς τοὺς μαθητάς, εἶδεν ὄχλον πολὺν περὶ αὐτούς, καὶ γραμματεῖς συζητοῦντας αὐτοῖς.", "text": "And *elthōn pros* the *mathētas*, he *eiden ochlon polyn peri* them, and *grammateis syzētountas* with them.", "grammar": { "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative singular - having come", "*pros*": "preposition - to/toward", "*mathētas*": "accusative plural - disciples", "*eiden*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he saw", "*ochlon*": "accusative singular - crowd", "*polyn*": "accusative singular - large/great", "*peri*": "preposition - around", "*grammateis*": "accusative plural - scribes", "*syzētountas*": "present active participle, accusative plural - disputing/discussing" }, "variants": { "*elthōn*": "having come/arrived/returned", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*eiden*": "saw/beheld/perceived", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*polyn*": "large/great/many", "*grammateis*": "scribes/scholars of the law", "*syzētountas*": "disputing/discussing/debating" } }

    15{ "verseID": "Mark.9.15", "source": "Καὶ εὐθέως πᾶς ὁ ὄχλος, ἰδὼν αὐτὸν, ἐξεθαμβήθη, καὶ προστρέχοντες ἠσπάζοντο αὐτόν.", "text": "And *eutheōs pas* the *ochlos*, *idōn* him, *exethambēthē*, and *prostrēchontes ēspazonto* him.", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*pas*": "nominative singular - all/entire", "*ochlos*": "nominative singular - crowd", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative singular - having seen", "*exethambēthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was amazed/astonished", "*prostrēchontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural - running to", "*ēspazonto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd plural - were greeting" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*pas*": "all/entire/whole", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*idōn*": "having seen/beheld", "*exethambēthē*": "was amazed/astonished/greatly surprised", "*prostrēchontes*": "running to/toward", "*ēspazonto*": "were greeting/welcoming" } }

  • 24{ "verseID": "Mark.5.24", "source": "Καὶ ἀπῆλθεν μετʼ αὐτοῦ· καὶ ἠκολούθει αὐτῷ ὄχλος πολύς, καὶ συνέθλιβον αὐτόν.", "text": "And he *apēlthen* with him; and *ēkolouthei* him *ochlos* *polys*, and they were *synethlibون* him.", "grammar": { "*apēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - went away/departed", "*ēkolouthei*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was following", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - large/great", "*synethlibون*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - were pressing against" }, "variants": { "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/went", "*ēkolouthei*": "was following/accompanied", "*ochlos polys*": "large crowd/great multitude", "*synethlibون*": "were pressing against/crowding/thronging" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Mark.8.1", "source": "¶Ἐν ἐκείναις ταῖς ἡμέραις παμπόλλου ὄχλου ὄντος, καὶ μὴ ἐχόντων τί φάγωσιν, προσκαλεσάμενος ὁ Ἰησοῦς τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, λέγει αὐτοῖς,", "text": "In *ekeinais* the *hēmerais* *pampollon* *ochlon* *ontos*, and not *echontōn* what they might *phagōsin*, having *proskalesamenos* the *Iēsous* the *mathētas* of him, *legei* to them,", "grammar": { "*ekeinais*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine dative plural - those", "*hēmerais*": "noun, feminine dative plural - days", "*pampollon*": "adjective, masculine genitive plural - very large/great", "*ochlon*": "noun, masculine genitive plural - crowd/multitude", "*ontos*": "participle, present active genitive singular - being", "*echontōn*": "participle, present active genitive plural - having", "*phagōsin*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might eat", "*proskalesamenos*": "participle, aorist middle nominative singular - having called to himself", "*Iēsous*": "noun, masculine nominative singular - Jesus", "*mathētas*": "noun, masculine accusative plural - disciples", "*legei*": "verb, present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says/tells" }, "variants": { "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*ontos*": "being/existing", "*proskalesamenos*": "having summoned/called to himself", "*legei*": "says/speaks/tells" } }

  • 39{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.39", "source": "Καὶ ἀπολύσας τοὺς ὄχλους, ἐνέβη εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς τὰ ὅρια Μαγδαλά.", "text": "And *apolusas* the *ochlous*, he *enebē* into the *ploion*, and *ēlthen* into the *horia* of *Magdala*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*apolusas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent away", "*tous ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the crowds", "*enebē*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he embarked", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*to ploion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the boat", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ēlthen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he came", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*ta horia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the regions/borders", "*Magdala*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Magdala" }, "variants": { "*apolusas*": "having sent away/dismissed/released", "*ochlous*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*enebē*": "embarked/got into/entered", "*ploion*": "boat/ship/vessel", "*ēlthen*": "came/went", "*horia*": "regions/borders/territories" } }

  • 28{ "verseID": "Mark.1.28", "source": "Ἐξῆλθεν δὲ ἡ ἀκοὴ αὐτοῦ εὐθὺς εἰς ὅλην τὴν περίχωρον τῆς Γαλιλαίας.", "text": "*Exēlthen* and the *akoē* of him *euthys* into *holēn* the *perichōron* of the *Galilaias*.", "grammar": { "*Exēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - went out", "*akoē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - news/report", "*euthys*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*holēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - whole", "*perichōron*": "accusative, feminine, singular - surrounding region", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Galilee" }, "variants": { "*Exēlthen*": "went out/spread/went forth", "*akoē*": "news/report/fame", "*euthys*": "immediately/at once/quickly", "*holēn*": "whole/entire/all", "*perichōron*": "surrounding region/neighboring district" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Matthew.9.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐμβὰς εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, διεπέρασεν, καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς τὴν ἰδίαν πόλιν.", "text": "And having *embas* into the *ploion*, he *dieperasen*, and *ēlthen* into his own *polin*.", "grammar": { "*embas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having embarked/stepped in", "*ploion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - boat/ship", "*dieperasen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - crossed over", "*ēlthen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - came/went", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city" }, "variants": { "*embas*": "embarking/stepping in/getting into", "*dieperasen*": "crossed over/went across", "*idian*": "his own/particular/private" } }

  • 42{ "verseID": "Luke.4.42", "source": "Γενομένης δὲ ἡμέρας, ἐξελθὼν ἐπορεύθη εἰς ἔρημον τόπον: καὶ οἱ ὄχλοι ἐπεζήτουν αὐτόν, καὶ ἦλθον ἕως αὐτοῦ, καὶ κατεῖχον αὐτὸν, τοῦ μὴ πορεύεσθαι ἀπʼ αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Genomenēs de hēmeras*, *exelthōn eporeuthē* into *erēmon topon*: and the *ochloi epezētoun* him, and *ēlthon* to him, and *kateichon* him, *tou mē poreuesthai* from them.", "grammar": { "*Genomenēs*": "aorist, middle, participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of day", "*exelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*eporeuthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - went/journeyed", "*erēmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular, adjective - deserted/desolate", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*epezētoun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were seeking", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - came", "*kateichon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were detaining", "*tou mē poreuesthai*": "articular infinitive with negative - of not going/departing" }, "variants": { "*Genomenēs hēmeras*": "when day came/at daybreak", "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/departed", "*erēmon topon*": "deserted/desolate place", "*epezētoun*": "were seeking/searching for [continuous]", "*kateichon*": "were detaining/restraining/holding back [continuous]" } }

  • 37{ "verseID": "Luke.8.37", "source": "Καὶ ἠρώτησαν αὐτὸν ἅπαν τὸ πλῆθος τῆς περιχώρου τῶν Γαδαρηνῶν ἀπελθεῖν ἀπʼ αὐτῶν· ὅτι φόβῳ μεγάλῳ συνείχοντο: αὐτὸς δὲ ἐμβὰς εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, ὑπέστρεψεν.", "text": "And *ērōtēsan* him *hapan* the *plēthos* of the *perichōrou* of the *Gadarēnōn* *apelthein* from them; because *phobō* *megalō* *syneichonto*: he *de* *embas* into the *ploion*, *hypestrepsen*.", "grammar": { "*ērōtēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they asked/requested", "*hapan*": "nominative neuter singular - all/entire/whole", "*plēthos*": "nominative neuter singular - multitude/crowd", "*perichōrou*": "genitive feminine singular - of the surrounding region/country", "*Gadarēnōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of the Gadarenes", "*apelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go away/depart", "*phobō*": "dative masculine singular - with fear", "*megalō*": "dative masculine singular - great/large", "*syneichonto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they were seized/constrained", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*embas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having embarked/entered", "*ploion*": "accusative neuter singular - boat/ship", "*hypestrepsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - returned/went back" }, "variants": { "*ērōtēsan*": "asked/requested/begged", "*hapan*": "all/entire/whole/complete", "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/large group", "*perichōrou*": "surrounding region/country/neighborhood", "*apelthein*": "to go away/depart/leave", "*phobō*": "fear/terror/dread", "*megalō*": "great/large/intense", "*syneichonto*": "were seized/constrained/gripped/overcome", "*embas*": "having embarked/entered/stepped into", "*ploion*": "boat/ship/vessel", "*hypestrepsen*": "returned/went back/turned back" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Mark.6.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐξῆλθεν ἐκεῖθεν, καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς τὴν πατρίδα αὐτοῦ· καὶ ἀκολουθοῦσιν αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "¶And *exēlthen* from there, and *ēlthen* into the *patrida* of him; and *akolouthousin* him the *mathētai* of him.", "grammar": { "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - went out [completed action]", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - came/went [completed action]", "*patrida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - homeland/native place", "*akolouthousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - are following [continuous action]", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/learners" }, "variants": { "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left", "*ēlthen*": "came/went/arrived", "*patrida*": "homeland/native place/hometown", "*akolouthousin*": "follow/accompany/come after", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers/learners" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "Mark.3.20", "source": "καὶ ἔρχονται εἴς οἶκον. ⋄Καὶ συνέρχεται πάλιν ὄχλος, ὥστε μὴ δύνασθαι αὐτοὺς μήτε ἄρτον φαγεῖν.", "text": "and they *erchontai* into *oikon*. And *synerchetai* again *ochlos*, *hōste* not to be able *dynasthai* them neither *arton* to *phagein*.", "grammar": { "*erchontai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd plural - come/go [ongoing action]", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home [direction]", "*synerchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - comes together/gathers [ongoing action]", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd [subject]", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that/with the result that [result]", "*dynasthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to be able [ongoing ability]", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread/food [direct object]", "*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat [completed action]" }, "variants": { "*erchontai*": "come/go/arrive", "*oikon*": "house/home/household", "*synerchetai*": "comes together/assembles/gathers", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*dynasthai*": "to be able/have power/be strong enough", "*arton*": "bread/food/loaf", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Mark.8.10", "source": "¶Καὶ εὐθέως ἐμβὰς εἰς τὸ πλοῖον μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ, ἦλθεν εἰς τὰ μέρη Δαλμανουθά.", "text": "And *eutheōs* having *embas* into the *ploion* with the *mathētōn* of him, he *ēlthen* into the *merē* of *Dalmanoutha*.", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*embas*": "participle, aorist active nominative singular - having entered", "*ploion*": "noun, neuter accusative singular - boat/ship", "*mathētōn*": "noun, masculine genitive plural - of disciples", "*ēlthen*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he came/went", "*merē*": "noun, neuter accusative plural - parts/districts/regions", "*Dalmanoutha*": "proper noun - Dalmanutha" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*embas*": "having entered/having embarked", "*ploion*": "boat/ship/vessel", "*ēlthen*": "he came/went/arrived", "*merē*": "parts/districts/regions" } }