Luke 18:32

World English Bible (2000)

For he will be delivered up to the Gentiles, will be mocked, treated shamefully, and spit on.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Παραδοθήσεται γὰρ τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν, καὶ ἐμπαιχθήσεται, καὶ ὑβρισθήσεται, καὶ ἐμπτυσθήσεται:

Transliteration

Paradothēsetai for to-the Ethnesin, and empaichthēsetai, and hybristhēsetai, and emptysthēsetai:

Grammar Details

• *Paradothēsetai*: future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be delivered
• *Ethnesin*: dative neuter plural - Gentiles/nations
• *empaichthēsetai*: future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be mocked
• *hybristhēsetai*: future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be mistreated
• *emptysthēsetai*: future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be spit upon

Word Meanings

• *Paradothēsetai*: will be delivered/handed over/betrayed
• *Ethnesin*: Gentiles/nations/non-Jews
• *empaichthēsetai*: will be mocked/ridiculed
• *hybristhēsetai*: will be mistreated/insulted/abused
• *emptysthēsetai*: will be spit upon

Referenced Verses

• Luke 23:11 : 11 Herod with his soldiers humiliated him and mocked him. Dressing him in luxurious clothing, they sent him back to Pilate.
• John 18:30 : 30 They answered him, "If this man weren't an evildoer, we wouldn't have delivered him up to you."
• Matt 26:67 : 67 Then they spit in his face and beat him with their fists, and some slapped him,
• Matt 27:2 : 2 and they bound him, and led him away, and delivered him up to Pontius Pilate, the governor.
• Matt 27:28-30 : 28 They stripped him, and put a scarlet robe on him. 29 They braided a crown of thorns and put it on his head, and a reed in his right hand; and they kneeled down before him, and mocked him, saying, "Hail, King of the Jews!" 30 They spat on him, and took the reed and struck him on the head.
• Mark 14:65 : 65 Some began to spit on him, and to cover his face, and to beat him with fists, and to tell him, "Prophesy!" The officers struck him with the palms of their hands.
• Luke 23:1 : 1 The whole company of them rose up and brought him before Pilate.
• Acts 3:13 : 13 The God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, the God of our fathers, has glorified his Servant Jesus, whom you delivered up, and denied in the presence of Pilate, when he had determined to release him.
• Mark 15:1 : 1 Immediately in the morning the chief priests, with the elders and scribes, and the whole council, held a consultation, and bound Jesus, and carried him away, and delivered him up to Pilate.
• Mark 15:17-20 : 17 They clothed him with purple, and weaving a crown of thorns, they put it on him. 18 They began to salute him, "Hail, King of the Jews!" 19 They struck his head with a reed, and spat on him, and bowing their knees, did homage to him. 20 When they had mocked him, they took the purple off of him, and put his own garments on him. They led him out to crucify him.
• Luke 22:63-65 : 63 The men who held Jesus mocked him and beat him. 64 Having blindfolded him, they struck him on the face and asked him, "Prophesy! Who is the one who struck you?" 65 They spoke many other things against him, insulting him.
• Isa 50:6 : 6 I gave my back to the strikers, and my cheeks to those who plucked off the hair; I didn't hide my face from shame and spitting.
• Isa 52:14 : 14 Like as many were astonished at you (his appearance was marred more than any man, and his form more than the sons of men),
• Isa 53:3 : 3 He was despised, and rejected by men; a man of suffering, and acquainted with disease. He was despised as one from whom men hide their face; and we didn't respect him.
• Mic 5:1 : 1 Now you shall gather yourself in troops, daughter of troops. He has laid siege against us. They will strike the judge of Israel with a rod on the cheek.
• Matt 16:21 : 21 From that time, Jesus began to show his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem and suffer many things from the elders, chief priests, and scribes, and be killed, and the third day be raised up.
• John 18:35 : 35 Pilate answered, "I'm not a Jew, am I? Your own nation and the chief priests delivered you to me. What have you done?"
• John 19:1-5 : 1 So Pilate then took Jesus, and flogged him. 2 The soldiers twisted thorns into a crown, and put it on his head, and dressed him in a purple garment. 3 They kept saying, "Hail, King of the Jews!" and they kept slapping him. 4 Then Pilate went out again, and said to them, "Behold, I bring him out to you, that you may know that I find no basis for a charge against him." 5 Jesus therefore came out, wearing the crown of thorns and the purple garment. Pilate said to them, "Behold, the man!"
• Acts 2:23 : 23 him, being delivered up by the determined counsel and foreknowledge of God, you have taken by the hand of lawless men, crucified and killed;
• Luke 23:35 : 35 The people stood watching. The rulers with them also scoffed at him, saying, "He saved others. Let him save himself, if this is the Christ of God, his chosen one!"
• John 18:22 : 22 When he had said this, one of the officers standing by slapped Jesus with his hand, saying, "Do you answer the high priest like that?"
• John 18:28 : 28 They led Jesus therefore from Caiaphas into the Praetorium. It was early, and they themselves didn't enter into the Praetorium, that they might not be defiled, but might eat the Passover.