Verse 34

{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.34", "source": "וּמָשַׁ֣ח אֹת֣וֹ שָׁ֠ם צָד֨וֹק הַכֹּהֵ֜ן וְנָתָ֧ן הַנָּבִ֛יא לְמֶ֖לֶךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּתְקַעְתֶּם֙ בַּשּׁוֹפָ֔ר וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֕ם יְחִ֖י הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "*û-māšaḥ* *ʾōtô* there *ṣādôq* the-*kōhēn* *wə-nāṯān* the-*nāḇîʾ* for-*melekh* over-*yiśrāʾēl* *û-təqaʿtem* in-the-*šôp̄ār* *wa-ʾămartem* *yəḥî* the-*melekh* *šəlōmōh*", "grammar": { "*û-māšaḥ*": "waw conjunctive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and shall anoint", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*ṣādôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*wə-nāṯān*": "waw conjunctive + proper noun - and Nathan", "*nāḇîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - prophet", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*û-təqaʿtem*": "waw conjunctive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall blow", "*šôp̄ār*": "noun, masculine singular - ram's horn/trumpet", "*wa-ʾămartem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall say", "*yəḥî*": "qal jussive, 3rd masculine singular - may he live", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon" }, "variants": { "*û-māšaḥ*": "and shall anoint/consecrate", "*kōhēn*": "priest/religious official", "*nāḇîʾ*": "prophet/seer/spokesperson", "*šôp̄ār*": "horn/trumpet/ceremonial instrument", "*yəḥî*": "may he live/long live/let live" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Der skal presten Sadok og profeten Natan salve ham til konge over Israel. Blås i hornet og rop: 'Leve kong Salomo!'

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Der skal Sadok presten og Natan profeten salve ham til konge over Israel. Blås i hornet og si: Lenge leve kong Salomo.

• Norsk King James

  Og la presten Zadok og profeten Nathan salve ham der til konge over Israel; og blås i trompeten og si: Gud frelse kong Solomon.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Der skal presten Sadok og profeten Natan salve ham til konge over Israel. Dere skal blåse i trompeten og rope: Leve kong Salomo!

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Der skal Sadok presten og profeten Natan salve ham til konge over Israel. Blås i trompeten og rop: 'Leve kong Salomo!'.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  La presten Sadok og profeten Natan salve ham til konge over Israel der. Blås i hornet og si: Måtte Gud redde kong Salomo.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  «La presten Sadok og profeten Natan salve ham der til konge over Israel, og blåse i trompeten mens dere roper: ‘Gud bevare konge Salomo!’»

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  La presten Sadok og profeten Natan salve ham til konge over Israel der. Blås i hornet og si: Måtte Gud redde kong Salomo.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Der skal presten Sadok og profeten Natan salve ham til konge over Israel. Deretter skal dere blåse i hornet og rope: ‘Leve kong Salomo!’

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  There Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet are to anoint him king over Israel. Blow the ram's horn and declare, 'Long live King Solomon!'

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Følg ham opp igjen, så han kan komme og sette seg på min trone og bli konge i mitt sted, for jeg har utpekt ham til å være fyrste over Israel og Juda.'

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og Zadok, Præsten, og Nathan, Propheten, skulle der salve ham til Konge over Israel; og I skulle blæse i Trompeten og sige: Kong Salomo leve!

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And let Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet anoint him there king over Israel: and blow ye with the trumpet, and say, God save king Solomon.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  La Sadok presten og Natan profeten salve ham der til konge over Israel, og blås i trompeten og si, Gud frelse kong Salomo.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And let Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet anoint him there as king over Israel, and blow the trumpet, and say, God save King Solomon.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And let Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet anoint him there king over Israel: and blow ye with the trumpet, and say, God save king Solomon.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Der skal presten Sadok og profeten Natan salve ham til konge over Israel; og dere skal blåse i trompeten og si: Lenge leve kong Salomo.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Der skal presten Sadok og profeten Natan salve ham til konge over Israel. Deretter skal dere blåse i trompeten og rope: Leve kong Salomo!

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  La presten Sadok og profeten Natan salve ham til konge over Israel der. Blås i trompeten og si: Leve kong Salomo!

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  der skal presten Sadok og profeten Natan salve ham med den hellige oljen til konge over Israel. Blås så i hornet og si: Lenge leve kong Salomo!

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  and let Sadoc ye prest and the prophet Nathan, anoynte him there to be kynge ouer Israel, and blowe the trompe, and saye: God saue kynge Salomon,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And let Zadok the Priest and Nathan the Prophet anoint him there King ouer Israel, and blowe ye the trumpet, and say, God saue king Salomon.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And let Sadoc the priest and Nathan the prophet annoynt him there king ouer Israel: And blowe ye with trumpettes, & say, God saue king Solomon.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And let Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet anoint him there king over Israel: and blow ye with the trumpet, and say, God save king Solomon.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  and let Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet anoint him there king over Israel; and blow you the trumpet, and say, [Long] live king Solomon.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and anointed him there hath Zadok the priest -- and Nathan the prophet -- for king over Israel, and ye have blown with a trumpet, and said, Let king Solomon live;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and let Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet anoint him there king over Israel; and blow ye the trumpet, and say, [Long] live king Solomon.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And there let Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet put the holy oil on him to make him king over Israel; and sounding the horn say, Long life to King Solomon!

• World English Bible (2000)

  Let Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet anoint him there king over Israel. Blow the trumpet, and say, 'Long live king Solomon!'

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  There Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet will anoint him king over Israel; then blow the trumpet and declare,‘Long live King Solomon!’

Referenced Verses

• 1 Sam 10:1 : 1 { "verseID": "1Samuel.10.1", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח שְׁמוּאֵ֜ל אֶת־פַּ֥ךְ הַשֶּׁ֛מֶן וַיִּצֹ֥ק עַל־רֹאשׁ֖וֹ וַיִּשָּׁקֵ֑הוּ וַיֹּ֕אמֶר הֲל֗וֹא כִּֽי־מְשָׁחֲךָ֧ יְהוָ֛ה עַל־נַחֲלָת֖וֹ לְנָגִֽיד׃", "text": "*wə-yiqqaḥ Šəmûʾēl* *ʾeṯ-pak haššemen* *wə-yiṣōq* upon-*rōʾšô* *wə-yiššāqēhû* *wə-yōʾmer* is not that-*məšāḥăḵā YHWH* upon-*naḥălātô* for-*nāḡîḏ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he took", "*Šəmûʾēl*": "proper noun, singular - Samuel", "*ʾeṯ-pak*": "direct object marker with noun, construct state - flask of", "*haššemen*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the oil", "*wə-yiṣōq*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he poured", "*rōʾšô*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his head", "*wə-yiššāqēhû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular masculine with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he kissed him", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd singular masculine - and he said", "*məšāḥăḵā*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he has anointed you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*naḥălātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his inheritance", "*nāḡîḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/ruler/prince" }, "variants": { "*pak*": "flask/vial/container", "*šemen*": "oil/ointment", "*məšāḥăḵā*": "anointed you/appointed you by anointing", "*naḥălātô*": "his inheritance/his possession/his people", "*nāḡîḏ*": "leader/prince/commander/ruler" } }
• 2 Sam 15:10 : 10 { "verseID": "2Samuel.15.10", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח אַבְשָׁלוֹם֙ מְרַגְּלִ֔ים בְּכָל־שִׁבְטֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר כְּשָׁמְעֲכֶם֙ אֶת־ק֣וֹל הַשֹּׁפָ֔ר וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֕ם מָלַ֥ךְ אַבְשָׁל֖וֹם בְּחֶבְרֽוֹן׃", "text": "*wa-yišlaḥ* *ʾAbšālôm* *məraggəlîm* in-all-*šibṭê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *lēʾmōr*, when-*šāmʿăkem* *ʾet*-*qôl* *ha-šôpār*, *wa-ʾămartem* *mālak* *ʾAbšālôm* in-*Ḥebrôn*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yišlaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*məraggəlîm*": "Piel participle, masculine plural - spies", "*šibṭê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*šāmʿăkem*": "Qal infinitive construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your hearing", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound of", "*ha-šôpār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the trumpet", "*wa-ʾămartem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - then you shall say", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has become king", "*Ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron" }, "variants": { "*məraggəlîm*": "spies/messengers/scouts", "*šibṭê*": "tribes/clans", "*šôpār*": "trumpet/ram's horn/shofar", "*mālak*": "has become king/has begun to reign/rules" } }
• 1 Kgs 1:25 : 25 { "verseID": "1 Kings.1.25", "source": "כִּ֣י ׀ יָרַ֣ד הַיּ֗וֹם וַ֠יִּזְבַּח שׁ֥וֹר וּֽמְרִיא־וְצֹאן֮ לָרֹב֒ וַיִּקְרָא֩ לְכָל־בְּנֵ֨י הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וּלְשָׂרֵ֤י הַצָּבָא֙ וּלְאֶבְיָתָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְהִנָּ֛ם אֹכְלִ֥ים וְשֹׁתִ֖ים לְפָנָ֑יו וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ יְחִ֖י הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ אֲדֹנִיָּֽהוּ׃", "text": "For *yāraḏ* the-*yôm* and-*wayyizbaḥ* *šôr* and-*mərîʾ*-and-*ṣōʾn* to-abundance, and-*wayyiqrāʾ* to-all-*bənê* the-*meleḵ* and-to-*śārê* the-*ṣāḇāʾ* and-to-*ʾeḇyāṯār* the-*kōhēn*, and-*hinnām* *ʾōḵlîm* and-*šōṯîm* before-him, and-*wayyōʾmərû* *yəḥî* the-*meleḵ* *ʾăḏōnîyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*yāraḏ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he went down", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*wayyizbaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sacrificed", "*šôr*": "noun, masculine singular - ox/bull", "*mərîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - fatling/fattened livestock", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, feminine singular - sheep/flock", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - commanders of", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - army", "*ʾeḇyāṯār*": "proper noun - Abiathar", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*hinnām*": "demonstrative particle + 3rd masculine plural suffix - behold them", "*ʾōḵlîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - eating", "*šōṯîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - drinking", "*wayyōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*yəḥî*": "jussive, 3rd masculine singular - may he live", "*ʾăḏōnîyāhû*": "proper noun - Adonijah" }, "variants": { "*yāraḏ*": "he went down/descended", "*wayyizbaḥ*": "and he sacrificed/slaughtered", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and he called/invited/summoned", "*śārê*": "commanders/captains/chiefs of", "*hinnām*": "behold them/there they are", "*ʾōḵlîm*": "eating/consuming/dining", "*šōṯîm*": "drinking/consuming beverages", "*yəḥî*": "may he live/long live/may he prosper" } }
• 1 Kgs 19:16 : 16 { "verseID": "1_Kings.19.16", "source": "וְאֵת֙ יֵה֣וּא בֶן־נִמְשִׁ֔י תִּמְשַׁ֥ח לְמֶ֖לֶךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְאֶת־אֱלִישָׁ֤ע בֶּן־שָׁפָט֙ מֵאָבֵ֣ל מְחוֹלָ֔ה תִּמְשַׁ֥ח לְנָבִ֖יא תַּחְתֶּֽיךָ׃", "text": "And *ʾēt* *Yēhûʾ* son-*Nimšî* *timšaḥ* for *meleḵ* over-*Yiśrāʾēl* and *ʾet*-*ʾĔlîšāʿ* son-*Šāpāṭ* from *ʾĀḇēl* *Məḥôlâ* *timšaḥ* for *nāḇîʾ* *taḥteḵā*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*Nimšî*": "proper noun - Nimshi", "*timšaḥ*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall anoint", "*meleḵ*": "noun masculine singular - king", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾĔlîšāʿ*": "proper noun - Elisha", "*Šāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Shaphat", "*ʾĀḇēl* *Məḥôlâ*": "proper noun - Abel Meholah", "*nāḇîʾ*": "noun masculine singular - prophet", "*taḥteḵā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your place" }, "variants": { "*timšaḥ*": "you shall anoint/you will anoint", "*ləmeleḵ*": "for king/as king", "*taḥteḵā*": "in your place/instead of you/as your successor" } }
• 2 Kgs 9:3 : 3 { "verseID": "2_Kings.9.3", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֤ פַךְ־הַשֶּׁ֙מֶן֙ וְיָצַקְתָּ֣ עַל־רֹאשׁ֔וֹ וְאָֽמַרְתָּ֙ כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה מְשַׁחְתִּ֥יךָֽ לְמֶ֖לֶךְ אֶל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּפָתַחְתָּ֥ הַדֶּ֛לֶת וְנַ֖סְתָּה וְלֹ֥א תְחַכֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wəlāqaḥtā* *pak*-the *šemen* and *wəyāṣaqtā* upon-*rōʾšô* and *wəʾāmartā* thus-*ʾāmar* *YHWH* *məšaḥtîkā* for *melek* to-*Yiśrāʾēl* and *ûpātaḥtā* the *delet* and *wənastâ* and not *təḥakkê*.", "grammar": { "*wəlāqaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you will take", "*pak*": "noun, masculine singular construct - flask of", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the oil", "*wəyāṣaqtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you will pour", "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his head", "*wəʾāmartā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you will say", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - says/has said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*məšaḥtîkā*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I have anointed you", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ûpātaḥtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you will open", "*delet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the door", "*wənastâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you will flee", "*təḥakkê*": "verb, piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will wait/delay" }, "variants": { "*məšaḥtîkā*": "I have anointed you/I am anointing you", "*melek*": "king/to be king", "*wənastâ*": "and flee/and hurry away/and depart quickly", "*təḥakkê*": "wait/delay/tarry" } }
• 1 Sam 16:3 : 3 { "verseID": "1_Samuel.16.3", "source": "וְקָרָ֥אתָ לְיִשַׁ֖י בַּזָּ֑בַח וְאָֽנֹכִ֗י אוֹדִֽיעֲךָ֙ אֵ֣ת אֲשֶֽׁר־תַּעֲשֶׂ֔ה וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֣ לִ֔י אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־אֹמַ֖ר אֵלֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And *wə-qārāʾtā* *lə-Yišay* to the *bazzābaḥ*, and *wə-ʾānōḵî* *ʾôdîʿăḵā* what you shall *taʿăśeh*, and you shall *û-māšaḥtā* for me whom I *ʾōmar* to you.", "grammar": { "*wə-qārāʾtā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall call/invite", "*lə-Yišay*": "preposition + proper noun - to Jesse", "*bazzābaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the sacrifice", "*wə-ʾānōḵî*": "waw conjunction + 1st person singular independent pronoun - and I", "*ʾôdîʿăḵā*": "Hiphil imperfect, 1st singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - I will make known to you", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall do", "*û-māšaḥtā*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*ʾōmar*": "Qal imperfect, 1st singular - I say/tell" }, "variants": { "*qārāʾtā*": "call/invite/summon", "*ʾôdîʿăḵā*": "make known/inform/reveal", "*māšaḥtā*": "anoint/consecrate/designate" } }
• 2 Kgs 9:13 : 13 { "verseID": "2_Kings.9.13", "source": "וַֽיְמַהֲר֗וּ וַיִּקְחוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ בִּגְד֔וֹ וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּ תַחְתָּ֖יו אֶל־גֶּ֣רֶם הַֽמַּעֲל֑וֹת וַֽיִּתְקְעוּ֙ בַּשּׁוֹפָ֔ר וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ מָלַ֥ךְ יֵהֽוּא׃", "text": "And *wayəmahărû* and *wayyiqḥû* *ʾîš* *bigdô* and *wayyāśîmû* *taḥtāyw* to-*gerem* the *maʿălôt* and *wayyitqəʿû* in the *šôpār* and *wayyōʾmərû* *mālak* *Yēhûʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wayəmahărû*": "verb, piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they hastened", "*wayyiqḥû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they took", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man", "*bigdô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his garment", "*wayyāśîmû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they placed", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - under him", "*gerem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bone/bare framework of", "*maʿălôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the steps/stairs", "*wayyitqəʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they blew", "*šôpār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the trumpet/horn", "*wayyōʾmərû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has become king/reigns", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehu" }, "variants": { "*wayəmahărû*": "and they hastened/and they hurried", "*ʾîš bigdô*": "each man his garment (distributive sense)", "*gerem hamaʿălôt*": "bare framework of the steps/top of the stairs/bare place on the steps" } }
• 2 Kgs 11:12 : 12 { "verseID": "2 Kings.11.12", "source": "וַיּוֹצִ֣א אֶת־בֶּן־הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וַיִּתֵּ֤ן עָלָיו֙ אֶת־הַנֵּ֙זֶר֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣עֵד֔וּת וַיַּמְלִ֥כוּ אֹת֖וֹ וַיִּמְשָׁחֻ֑הוּ וַיַּכּוּ־כָ֔ף וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ יְחִ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyôṣîʾ* *ʾet*-son-of-the-king and *wayyittēn* upon-him *ʾet*-the-*nēzer* and *ʾet*-the-*ʿēdût* and *wayyamlîkû* him and *wayyimšāḥûhû*; and *wayyakkû*-*kāp* and *wayyōʾmərû* *yəḥî* the-king.", "grammar": { "*wayyôṣîʾ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought out", "*ʾet-ben-hammelek*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the son of the king", "*wayyittēn*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he put", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*ʾet-hannēzer*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the crown/diadem", "*wəʾet-hāʿēdût*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the testimony", "*wayyamlîkû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they made king", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*wayyimšāḥûhû*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they anointed him", "*wayyakkû-kāp*": "verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural + noun, feminine singular - and they clapped palm(s)", "*wayyōʾmərû*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*yəḥî*": "verb, qal jussive, 3rd masculine singular - may he live", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king" }, "variants": { "*nēzer*": "crown, diadem, consecration, separation", "*ʿēdût*": "testimony, witness, evidence, possibly covenant document", "*wayyamlîkû*": "made king, crowned, caused to reign", "*wayyimšāḥûhû*": "anointed him, consecrated him with oil", "*wayyakkû-kāp*": "clapped hands/palms, applauded", "*yəḥî hammelek*": "Long live the king, May the king live" } }
• 2 Sam 5:3 : 3 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.3", "source": "וַ֠יָּבֹאוּ כָּל־זִקְנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל אֶל־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ חֶבְר֔וֹנָה וַיִּכְרֹ֣ת לָהֶם֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ דָּוִ֥ד בְּרִ֛ית בְּחֶבְר֖וֹן לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּמְשְׁח֧וּ אֶת־דָּוִ֛ד לְמֶ֖לֶךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "*wə-yāḇōʾû* all-*ziqnê* *yiśrāʾēl* to-the-*meleḵ* *ḥeḇrônāh* *wə-yiḵrōt* to-them the-*meleḵ* *dāwid* *bərît* in-*ḥeḇrôn* before *YHWH* *wə-yimšəḥû* *ʾet-dāwid* to-*meleḵ* over-*yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāḇōʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*ziqnê*": "construct plural - elders of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ḥeḇrônāh*": "proper noun with directional he - to Hebron", "*wə-yiḵrōt*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he cut", "*bərît*": "noun, feminine singular - covenant", "*ḥeḇrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*wə-yimšəḥû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they anointed", "*פ*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*bərît*": "covenant/treaty/alliance", "*wə-yiḵrōt* *bərît*": "idiom: to make a covenant" } }
• 2 Kgs 11:14 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Kings.11.14", "source": "וַתֵּ֡רֶא וְהִנֵּ֣ה הַמֶּלֶךְ֩ עֹמֵ֨ד עַֽל־הָעַמּ֜וּד כַּמִּשְׁפָּ֗ט וְהַשָּׂרִ֤ים וְהַחֲצֹֽצְרוֹת֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְכָל־עַ֤ם הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ שָׂמֵ֔חַ וְתֹקֵ֖עַ בַּחֲצֹֽצְר֑וֹת וַתִּקְרַ֤ע עֲתַלְיָה֙ אֶת־בְּגָדֶ֔יהָ וַתִּקְרָ֖א קֶ֥שֶׁר קָֽשֶׁר׃ ס", "text": "And *wattēreʾ* and behold the-king *ʿōmēd* by-the-*ʿammûd* according-to-the-*mišpāṭ*, and the-*śārîm* and the-*ḥăṣōṣərôt* by-the-king, and all-*ʿam* the-*ʾāreṣ* *śāmēaḥ* and *tōqēaʿ* with-*ḥăṣōṣərôt*; and *wattiqraʿ* *ʿătalyāh* *ʾet*-her-garments and *wattiqrāʾ* *qešer* *qāšer*.", "grammar": { "*wattēreʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and she saw", "*wəhinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*ʿōmēd*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - standing", "*ʿal-hāʿammûd*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - by the pillar/platform", "*kammišpāṭ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - according to the custom", "*wəhaśśārîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the officers", "*wəhaḥăṣōṣərôt*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine plural - and the trumpets", "*ʾel-hammelek*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - by the king", "*wəkol-ʿam*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and all people of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*śāmēaḥ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - rejoicing", "*wətōqēaʿ*": "conjunction + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - and blowing", "*baḥăṣōṣərôt*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine plural - with trumpets", "*wattiqraʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and she tore", "*ʾet-bəgādeyhā*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her garments", "*wattiqrāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and she cried", "*qešer*": "noun, masculine singular - conspiracy", "*qāšer*": "noun, masculine singular - conspiracy" }, "variants": { "*ʿammûd*": "pillar, column, platform", "*mišpāṭ*": "custom, manner, ordinance, judgment", "*śārîm*": "officers, officials, princes, leaders", "*ḥăṣōṣərôt*": "trumpets, horns", "*ʿam hāʾāreṣ*": "people of the land, common people, citizenry", "*qešer qāšer*": "treason, conspiracy, rebellion - doubled for emphasis" } }
• 2 Chr 23:11 : 11 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.11", "source": "וַיּוֹצִ֣יאוּ אֶת־בֶּן־הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וַיִּתְּנ֤וּ עָלָיו֙ אֶת־הַנֵּ֙זֶר֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣עֵד֔וּת וַיַּמְלִ֖יכוּ אֹת֑וֹ וַיִּמְשָׁחֻ֙הוּ֙ יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע וּבָנָ֔יו וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ יְחִ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "*wə-yôṣîʾû* *ʾeṯ*-*ben*-the *meleḵ* *wə-yittənû* upon him *ʾeṯ*-the *nēzer* and *ʾeṯ*-the *ʿēḏûṯ* *wə-yamliḵû* him *wə-yimšāḥuhû* *Yəhôyāḏāʿ* and his sons *wə-yōʾmərû* *yəḥî* the *meleḵ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yôṣîʾû*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they brought out", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*wə-yittənû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they put", "*nēzer*": "noun, masculine singular - crown/diadem", "*ʿēḏûṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - testimony/witness", "*wə-yamliḵû*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they made king", "*wə-yimšāḥuhû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they anointed him", "*Yəhôyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoiada", "*wə-yōʾmərû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they said", "*yəḥî*": "Qal jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let live/may live" }, "variants": { "*yôṣîʾû*": "brought out/led out/presented", "*nēzer*": "crown/diadem/consecration", "*ʿēḏûṯ*": "testimony/witness/covenant document", "*yamliḵû*": "made king/crowned/proclaimed king", "*yimšāḥuhû*": "anointed him/consecrated him", "*yəḥî*": "live/may he live/long live" } }
• Ps 45:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.45.7", "source": "כִּסְאֲךָ֣ אֱ֭לֹהִים עוֹלָ֣ם וָעֶ֑ד שֵׁ֥בֶט מִ֝ישֹׁ֗ר שֵׁ֣בֶט מַלְכוּתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "Your-*kisʾăkā* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʿôlām* and-*ʿed* *šēbeṭ* *mîšōr* *šēbeṭ* your-*malkûtekā*", "grammar": { "*kisʾăkā*": "Masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your throne'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "Masculine plural noun - 'God/gods'", "*ʿôlām*": "Masculine singular noun - 'eternity/forever'", "*ʿed*": "Masculine singular noun with prefixed waw conjunction - 'and perpetuity'", "*šēbeṭ*": "Masculine singular noun in construct - 'scepter/rod of'", "*mîšōr*": "Masculine singular noun - 'uprightness/equity'", "*malkûtekā*": "Feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your kingdom'" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine one", "*ʿôlām*": "eternal/forever/everlasting", "*ʿed*": "perpetuity/forever/continuing", "*šēbeṭ*": "scepter/rod/staff", "*mîšōr*": "uprightness/equity/righteousness" } }
• Ps 89:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.20", "source": "אָז דִּבַּרְתָּ־בְחָזוֹן לַחֲסִידֶיךָ וַתֹּאמֶר שִׁוִּיתִי עֵזֶר עַל־גִּבּוֹר הֲרִימוֹתִי בָחוּר מֵעָם", "text": "Then you-*dibbartā*-in-*ḥāzôn* to-*ḥăsîdeykā* and-*tōʾmer*: I-*šiwwîtî* *ʿēzer* upon-*gibbôr*; I-*hărîmôtî* *bāḥûr* from-*ʿām*", "grammar": { "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*dibbartā*": "verb, piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you spoke", "*bᵉ-ḥāzôn*": "preposition + noun - in vision", "*la-ḥăsîdeykā*": "preposition + noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to your faithful ones", "*wa-tōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive 2nd person masculine singular - and you said", "*šiwwîtî*": "verb, piel perfect 1st person singular - I have placed", "*ʿēzer*": "noun, masculine singular - help", "*ʿal-gibbôr*": "preposition + adjective/noun - upon a mighty one", "*hărîmôtî*": "verb, hiphil perfect 1st person singular - I have exalted", "*bāḥûr*": "noun, masculine singular - chosen/young man", "*mē-ʿām*": "preposition + noun - from people" }, "variants": { "*dibbartā*": "you spoke/said", "*ḥāzôn*": "vision/revelation", "*ḥăsîdeykā*": "your faithful ones/godly ones/saints", "*šiwwîtî*": "I have placed/set/laid", "*ʿēzer*": "help/assistance", "*gibbôr*": "mighty one/warrior/hero", "*hărîmôtî*": "I have exalted/lifted up", "*bāḥûr*": "chosen one/young man", "*ʿām*": "people/nation" } }
• Ps 89:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.36", "source": "אַחַת נִשְׁבַּעְתִּי בְקָדְשִׁי אִם־לְדָוִד אֲכַזֵּב", "text": "*ʾAḥat* *nišbaʿtî* in-*qodšî*: if-to-*Dāwid* *ʾăkazzēb*", "grammar": { "*ʾAḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one thing", "*nišbaʿtî*": "verb, niphal perfect 1st person singular - I have sworn", "*bᵉ-qodšî*": "preposition + noun + 1st person singular suffix - by my holiness", "*ʾim-lᵉ-Dāwid*": "conditional particle + preposition + proper noun - if to David [oath formula]", "*ʾăkazzēb*": "verb, piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will lie" }, "variants": { "*ʾAḥat*": "one thing/once", "*nišbaʿtî*": "I have sworn/taken oath", "*bᵉ-qodšî*": "by my holiness/by my sanctuary", "*ʾim-lᵉ-Dāwid ʾăkazzēb*": "oath formula meaning 'I will not lie to David'" } }
• Ps 98:5-7 : 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.98.5", "source": "זַמְּר֣וּ לַיהוָ֣ה בְּכִנּ֑וֹר בְּ֝כִנּ֗וֹר וְק֣וֹל זִמְרָֽה׃", "text": "*Zammərū* to-*YHWH* with-*kinnōr* with-*kinnōr* and-*qōl* *zimrāh*", "grammar": { "*Zammərū*": "verb, piel imperative masculine plural - make music/sing praises", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*kinnōr*": "noun, masculine singular - lyre/harp", "*qōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound/voice", "*zimrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - melody/song/psalm" }, "variants": { "*Zammərū*": "sing praises/make music/play instruments", "*kinnōr*": "lyre/harp/stringed instrument", "*qōl*": "sound/voice/noise", "*zimrāh*": "melody/psalm/song/music" } } 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.98.6", "source": "בַּ֭חֲצֹ֣צְרוֹת וְק֣וֹל שׁוֹפָ֑ר הָ֝רִ֗יעוּ לִפְנֵ֤י ׀ הַמֶּ֬לֶךְ יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "With-*ḥaṣōṣərōt* and-*qōl* *shōpār* *hārīʿū* before the-*melek* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ḥaṣōṣərōt*": "noun, feminine plural - trumpets", "*qōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound/voice", "*shōpār*": "noun, masculine singular - ram's horn/trumpet", "*hārīʿū*": "verb, hiphil imperative masculine plural - shout/make a joyful noise", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*ḥaṣōṣərōt*": "trumpets/horns", "*qōl*": "sound/voice/noise", "*shōpār*": "ram's horn/trumpet/horn", "*hārīʿū*": "shout/make a joyful noise/sound a blast", "*melek*": "king/sovereign/ruler" } } 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.98.7", "source": "יִרְעַ֣ם הַ֭יָּם וּמְלֹא֑וֹ תֵּ֝בֵ֗ל וְיֹ֣שְׁבֵי בָֽהּ׃", "text": "*Yirʿam* the-*yām* and-*məlōʾō* *tēbēl* and-*yōshəbē* in-her", "grammar": { "*Yirʿam*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - let it roar", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea", "*məlōʾō*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its fullness", "*tēbēl*": "noun, feminine singular - world/inhabited earth", "*yōshəbē*": "verb, qal participle masculine plural construct - those dwelling in" }, "variants": { "*Yirʿam*": "let it roar/thunder/resound", "*yām*": "sea/ocean", "*məlōʾō*": "its fullness/that which fills it/its abundance", "*tēbēl*": "world/inhabited earth/land", "*yōshəbē*": "dwellers/inhabitants/those living in" } }
• Isa 45:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.45.1", "source": "כֹּה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָה֮ לִמְשִׁיחוֹ֮ לְכ֣וֹרֶשׁ אֲשֶׁר־הֶחֱזַ֣קְתִּי בִֽימִינ֗וֹ לְרַד־לְפָנָיו֙ גּוֹיִ֔ם וּמָתְנֵ֥י מְלָכִ֖ים אֲפַתֵּ֑חַ לִפְתֹּ֤חַ לְפָנָיו֙ דְּלָתַ֔יִם וּשְׁעָרִ֖ים לֹ֥א יִסָּגֵֽרוּ", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* to-*māšîḥô* to-*kôreš* whom-*heḥĕzaqtî* in-*yĕmînô* to-*rad* before-him *gôyim* and-*mātĕnê* *mĕlākîm* *ʾăpattēaḥ* to-*pĕtōaḥ* before-him *dĕlātayim* and-*šĕʿārîm* not *yissāgērû*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said/spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*māšîḥô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person suffix - his anointed one", "*kôreš*": "proper noun - Cyrus", "*heḥĕzaqtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I strengthened/grasped", "*yĕmînô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person suffix - his right hand", "*rad*": "infinitive construct - to subdue", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations/gentiles", "*mātĕnê*": "construct plural of *moten* - loins of", "*mĕlākîm*": "masculine plural noun - kings", "*ʾăpattēaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 1st person singular - I will loosen/open", "*pĕtōaḥ*": "qal infinitive construct - to open", "*dĕlātayim*": "feminine dual noun - doors/gates", "*šĕʿārîm*": "masculine plural noun - gates", "*yissāgērû*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will be shut" }, "variants": { "*māšîḥô*": "his anointed one/his messiah", "*heḥĕzaqtî*": "I strengthened/I grasped/I took hold of", "*rad*": "to subdue/to rule over/to have dominion", "*mātĕnê*": "loins/waist/strength", "*ʾăpattēaḥ*": "I will loosen/I will open/I will ungird" } }
• Acts 10:38 : 38 { "verseID": "Acts.10.38", "source": "Ἰησοῦν τὸν ἀπὸ Ναζαρέτ Ὡς ἔχρισεν αὐτὸν ὁ Θεὸς Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ καὶ δυνάμει: ὃς διῆλθεν εὐεργετῶν, καὶ ἰώμενος πάντας τοὺς καταδυναστευομένους ὑπὸ τοῦ διαβόλου· ὅτι ὁ Θεὸς ἦν μετʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Iēsoun* the one from *Nazaret* How *echrisen* him the *Theos* with *Pneumati* *Hagiō* and *dynamei*: who *diēlthen* *euergetōn*, and *iōmenos* *pantas* those *katadynasteuomenous* by the *diabolou*; because the *Theos* was with him.", "grammar": { "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus (name)", "*Nazaret*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Nazareth (place name)", "*echrisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he anointed", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - power", "*diēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he went through/around", "*euergetōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing good", "*iōmenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - healing", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*katadynasteuomenous*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being oppressed", "*diabolou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - devil" }, "variants": { "*echrisen*": "anointed/consecrated/appointed", "*dynamei*": "power/might/strength/ability", "*euergetōn*": "doing good/benefiting/helping", "*katadynasteuomenous*": "being oppressed/overpowered/exploited", "*diabolou*": "devil/slanderer/accuser" } }
• 2 Cor 1:21-22 : 21 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.1.21", "source": "Ὁ δὲ βεβαιῶν ἡμᾶς σὺν ὑμῖν εἰς Χριστὸν, καὶ χρίσας ἡμᾶς, Θεός·", "text": "Now the one *bebaiōn* us with you into *Christon*, and *chrisas* us, is *Theos*;", "grammar": { "*bebaiōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - confirming/establishing", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*chrisas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having anointed", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*bebaiōn*": "confirming/establishing/strengthening/guaranteeing", "*chrisas*": "having anointed/consecrated/appointed" } } 22 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.1.22", "source": "Ὁ καὶ σφραγισάμενος ἡμᾶς, καὶ δοὺς τὸν ἀρραβῶνα τοῦ Πνεύματος ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ἡμῶν.", "text": "Who also *sphragisamenos* us, and *dous* the *arrabōna* of the *Pneumatos* in the *kardiais* of us.", "grammar": { "*sphragisamenos*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sealed", "*dous*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having given", "*arrabōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - pledge/deposit/down payment", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Spirit", "*kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - in hearts" }, "variants": { "*sphragisamenos*": "having sealed/marked/secured", "*dous*": "having given/granted/bestowed", "*arrabōna*": "pledge/deposit/down payment/guarantee", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/wind/breath", "*kardiais*": "hearts/inner beings/minds" } }
• 1 Sam 16:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "1_Samuel.16.12", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח וַיְבִיאֵ֙הוּ֙ וְה֣וּא אַדְמוֹנִ֔י עִם־יְפֵ֥ה עֵינַ֖יִם וְט֣וֹב רֹ֑אִי פ וַיֹּ֧אמֶר יְהוָ֛ה ק֥וּם מְשָׁחֵ֖הוּ כִּֽי־זֶ֥ה הֽוּא׃", "text": "And he *wə-yišlaḥ* and *wə-yəbîʾēhû*, and he was *ʾadmônî* with beautiful *ʿênayim* and good *rōʾî*. And *wə-yōʾmer* *Yəhwāh*, \"*qûm* *məšāḥēhû* for this is he.\"", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*wə-yəbîʾēhû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he brought him", "*ʾadmônî*": "adjective, masculine singular - ruddy/reddish", "*ʿênayim*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes", "*rōʾî*": "noun, masculine singular - appearance", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Yəhwāh*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD/YHWH", "*qûm*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - arise", "*məšāḥēhû*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - anoint him" }, "variants": { "*ʾadmônî*": "ruddy/reddish/red-complexioned", "*rōʾî*": "appearance/countenance/form" } } 13 { "verseID": "1_Samuel.16.13", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח שְׁמוּאֵ֜ל אֶת־קֶ֣רֶן הַשֶּׁ֗מֶן וַיִּמְשַׁ֣ח אֹתוֹ֮ בְּקֶ֣רֶב אֶחָיו֒ וַתִּצְלַ֤ח רֽוּחַ־יְהוָה֙ אֶל־דָּוִ֔ד מֵהַיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא וָמָ֑עְלָה וַיָּ֣קָם שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ הָרָמָֽתָה׃", "text": "And *wə-yiqqaḥ* *Šəmûʾēl* *qeren haššemen* and *wə-yimšaḥ* him in the *qereb* of his brothers. And *wə-tiṣlaḥ* *rûaḥ-Yəhwāh* to *Dāwid* from that *hayyôm* and upward. And *wə-yāqom* *Šəmûʾēl* and *wə-yēlek* to *hārāmātâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*Šəmûʾēl*": "proper noun - Samuel", "*qeren haššemen*": "construct phrase - horn of the oil", "*wə-yimšaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he anointed", "*qereb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst", "*wə-tiṣlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it rushed/came mightily", "*rûaḥ-Yəhwāh*": "construct phrase - Spirit of YHWH", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*wə-yāqom*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*wə-yēlek*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*hārāmātâ*": "definite article + proper noun, directional he - to Ramah" }, "variants": { "*qeren*": "horn/container/power", "*wə-tiṣlaḥ*": "rushed upon/came mightily/prospered upon", "*qereb*": "midst/among/inside" } }
• 2 Sam 2:4 : 4 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.2.4", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ אַנְשֵׁ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה וַיִּמְשְׁחוּ־שָׁ֧ם אֶת־דָּוִ֛ד לְמֶ֖לֶךְ עַל־בֵּ֣ית יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיַּגִּ֤דוּ לְדָוִד֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר אַנְשֵׁי֙ יָבֵ֣ישׁ גִּלְעָ֔ד אֲשֶׁ֥ר קָבְר֖וּ אֶת־שָׁאֽוּל׃", "text": "*wə-yāḇōʾû* *ʾanšê* *Yəhûdâ* *wə-yimšəḥû-šām* *ʾet-Dāwid* for *meleḵ* over *bêt* *Yəhûdâ* *wə-yaggidû* to *Dāwid* *lēʾmōr* *ʾanšê* *Yāḇêš* *Gilʿād* *ʾăšer* *qāḇərû* *ʾet-Šāʾûl*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yāḇōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3mp - and they came", "*ʾanšê*": "construct state plural noun - men of", "*Yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wə-yimšəḥû-šām*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3mp + adverb - and they anointed there", "*ʾet-Dāwid*": "direct object marker + proper noun - David", "*meleḵ*": "noun ms - king", "*bêt*": "construct state noun - house of", "*wə-yaggidû*": "conjunction + hifil imperfect 3mp - and they told", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾanšê*": "construct state plural noun - men of", "*Yāḇêš*": "proper noun - Jabesh", "*Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Gilead", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*qāḇərû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they buried", "*ʾet-Šāʾûl*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Saul" }, "variants": { "*wə-yāḇōʾû*": "and they came/and they arrived", "*wə-yimšəḥû*": "and they anointed/and they consecrated", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler", "*bêt*": "house of/household of/dynasty of", "*wə-yaggidû*": "and they told/and they reported/and they informed", "*qāḇərû*": "they buried/they entombed" } }
• 2 Kgs 9:6 : 6 { "verseID": "2_Kings.9.6", "source": "וַיָּ֙קָם֙ וַיָּבֹ֣א הַבַּ֔יְתָה וַיִּצֹ֥ק הַשֶּׁ֖מֶן אֶל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מְשַׁחְתִּ֧יךָֽ לְמֶ֛לֶךְ אֶל־עַ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyāqām* and *wayyābōʾ* the *bayətâ* and *wayyiṣōq* the *šemen* to-*rōʾšô* and *wayyōʾmer* to him thus-*ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *məšaḥtîkā* for *melek* to-*ʿam* *YHWH* to-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqām*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he arose", "*wayyābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he entered", "*bayətâ*": "noun, masculine singular with directional heh - to the house/into the house", "*wayyiṣōq*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he poured", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the oil", "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his head", "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - says/has said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*məšaḥtîkā*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I have anointed you", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - people of" }, "variants": { "*məšaḥtîkā*": "I have anointed you/I am anointing you", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of (despite plural form, refers to singular deity in construct state)" } }