{ "verseID": "John.2.1", "source": "Καὶ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ τρίτῃ γάμος ἐγένετο ἐν Κανᾷ τῆς Γαλιλαίας· καὶ ἦν ἡ μήτηρ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ ἐκεῖ:", "text": "And on the *hēmera* the *tritē* *gamos* *egeneto* in *Kana* of the *Galilaia*; and *ēn* the *mētēr* of the *Iēsous* *ekei*:", "grammar": { "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*tritē*": "dative, feminine, singular - third", "*gamos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - wedding/marriage feast", "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - happened/took place", "*Kana*": "dative, neuter, singular - place name (Cana)", "*Galilaia*": "genitive, feminine, singular - region name (Galilee)", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother", "*Iēsous*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ekei*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*gamos*": "wedding/marriage feast/ceremony", "*egeneto*": "happened/took place/occurred/came about" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.2", "source": "Ἐκλήθη δὲ, καὶ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ οἱ μαθηταὶ, αὐτοῦ εἰς τὸν γάμον.", "text": "*Eklēthē* *de*, and the *Iēsous*, and the *mathētai*, of him to the *gamon*.", "grammar": { "*Eklēthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was called/invited", "*de*": "conjunctive particle - but/and/now", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/students", "*gamon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wedding/marriage feast" }, "variants": { "*Eklēthē*": "was called/was invited/was summoned", "*de*": "but/and/moreover/now", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.3", "source": "Καὶ ὑστερήσαντος οἴνου, λέγει ἡ μήτηρ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ πρὸς αὐτόν, Οἶνον οὐκ ἔχουσιν.", "text": "And *hysterēsantos* *oinou*, *legei* the *mētēr* of the *Iēsous* *pros* him, *Oinon* not *echousin*.", "grammar": { "*hysterēsantos*": "aorist, active, participle, genitive, singular - having run short/failed", "*oinou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of wine", "*legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother", "*Iēsous*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*echousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they have" }, "variants": { "*hysterēsantos*": "having run short/having failed/having been exhausted", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*echousin*": "they have/they possess/they hold" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.4", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῇ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Τί ἐμοὶ καὶ σοί; Γύναι, οὔπω ἥκει ἡ ὥρα μου.", "text": "*Legei* to her the *Iēsous*, What to me and to you? *Gynai*, not yet *hēkei* the *hōra* of me.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Gynai*": "vocative, feminine, singular - woman/lady", "*hēkei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - has come/is present", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time" }, "variants": { "*Legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Gynai*": "woman/lady/wife [respectful form of address]", "*hēkei*": "has come/is present/has arrived", "*hōra*": "hour/time/appointed time/moment" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.5", "source": "Λέγει ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ τοῖς διακόνοις, Ὅ τι ἂν λέγῃ ὑμῖν, ποιήσατε.", "text": "*Legei* the *mētēr* of him to the *diakonois*, Whatever *an legē* to you, *poiēsate*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother", "*diakonois*": "dative, masculine, plural - servants/attendants", "*an legē*": "present, active, subjunctive, 3rd singular with particle - he might say", "*poiēsate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd plural - do/perform" }, "variants": { "*diakonois*": "servants/attendants/ministers", "*poiēsate*": "do/perform/make/accomplish" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.6", "source": "Ἦσαν δὲ ἐκεῖ ὑδρίαι λίθιναι ἓξ, κείμεναι κατὰ τὸν καθαρισμὸν τῶν Ἰουδαίων, χωροῦσαι ἀνὰ μετρητὰς δύο ἢ τρεῖς.", "text": "*Ēsan* *de* *ekei* *hydriai* *lithinai* *hex*, *keimenai* *kata* the *katharismon* of the *Ioudaiōn*, *chōrousai* *ana* *metrētas* two or three.", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were [continuous]", "*de*": "conjunctive particle - but/and/now", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*hydriai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - water jars/pots", "*lithinai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - stone/made of stone", "*hex*": "numeral - six", "*keimenai*": "present, middle, participle, nominative, feminine, plural - lying/placed", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to/for", "*katharismon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - purification/cleansing", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*chōrousai*": "present, active, participle, nominative, feminine, plural - containing/holding", "*ana*": "distributive preposition - each/apiece", "*metrētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - measures [about 9 gallons each]" }, "variants": { "*hydriai*": "water jars/water pots/water containers", "*kata*": "according to/for/in accordance with", "*katharismon*": "purification/cleansing/ritual washing", "*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans/people of Judea", "*metrētas*": "measures [liquid volume unit, approximately 9 gallons]" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.7", "source": "Λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Γεμίσατε τὰς ὑδρίας ὕδατος. Καὶ ἐγέμισαν αὐτὰς ἕως ἄνω.", "text": "*Legei* to them the *Iēsous*, *Gemisate* the *hydrias* of *hydatos*. And *egemisan* them until *anō*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Gemisate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd plural - fill", "*hydrias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - water jars/pots", "*hydatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of water", "*egemisan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they filled", "*anō*": "adverb - up/to the top" }, "variants": { "*Gemisate*": "fill/make full", "*anō*": "up/to the top/to the brim" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.8", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ἀντλήσατε νῦν, καὶ φέρετε τῷ ἀρχιτρικλίνῳ. Καὶ ἤνεγκαν.", "text": "And *legei* to them, *Antlēsate* *nyn*, and *pherete* to the *architriklinō*. And *ēnegkan*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells", "*Antlēsate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd plural - draw out/draw up", "*nyn*": "adverb - now", "*pherete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd plural - bring/carry", "*architriklinō*": "dative, masculine, singular - master of the feast/head steward", "*ēnegkan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they brought/carried" }, "variants": { "*Antlēsate*": "draw out/draw up/draw water", "*pherete*": "bring/carry/bear", "*architriklinō*": "master of the feast/head steward/master of ceremonies", "*ēnegkan*": "they brought/they carried/they bore" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.9", "source": "Ὡς δὲ ἐγεύσατο ὁ ἀρχιτρίκλινος τὸ ὕδωρ οἶνον γεγενημένον, καὶ οὐκ ᾔδει πόθεν ἐστίν: (οἱ δὲ διάκονοι ᾔδεισαν οἱ ἠντληκότες τὸ ὕδωρ·) φωνεῖ τὸν νυμφίον ὁ ἀρχιτρίκλινος,", "text": "When *de* *egeusato* the *architriklinos* the *hydōr* *oinon* *gegenēmenon*, and not *ēdei* *pothen* it is: (the *de* *diakonoi* *ēdeisan* the ones having *ēntlēkotes* the *hydōr*;) *phōnei* the *nymphion* the *architriklinos*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunctive particle - but/and/now", "*egeusato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - tasted", "*architriklinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - master of the feast/head steward", "*hydōr*": "accusative, neuter, singular - water", "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*gegenēmenon*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, neuter, singular - having become", "*ēdei*": "pluperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he knew [with present meaning]", "*pothen*": "adverb - from where/whence", "*diakonoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - servants/attendants", "*ēdeisan*": "pluperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they knew [with present meaning]", "*ēntlēkotes*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having drawn", "*phōnei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - calls/summons", "*nymphion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bridegroom" }, "variants": { "*egeusato*": "tasted/sampled", "*gegenēmenon*": "having become/having been made/having been transformed", "*pothen*": "from where/whence/from what source", "*phōnei*": "calls/summons/addresses" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.10", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Πᾶς ἄνθρωπος πρῶτον τὸν καλὸν οἶνον τίθησιν· καὶ ὅταν μεθυσθῶσιν, τότε τὸν ἐλάσσω: σὺ τετήρηκας τὸν καλὸν οἶνον ἕως ἄρτι.", "text": "And *legei* to him, Every *anthrōpos* first the *kalon* *oinon* *tithēsin*; and when they *methysthōsin*, then the *elassō*: you *tetērēkas* the *kalon* *oinon* until *arti*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*kalon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - good/fine/choice", "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*tithēsin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - puts/places/sets out", "*methysthōsin*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might become drunk", "*elassō*": "accusative, masculine, singular, comparative - lesser/inferior", "*tetērēkas*": "perfect, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you have kept/reserved", "*arti*": "adverb - now/until now" }, "variants": { "*kalon*": "good/fine/choice/excellent", "*tithēsin*": "puts/places/sets out/serves", "*methysthōsin*": "become drunk/drink freely/have drunk enough", "*elassō*": "lesser/inferior/cheaper/poorer", "*tetērēkas*": "have kept/have reserved/have saved" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.11", "source": "Ταύτην ἐποίησεν τὴν ἀρχὴν τῶν σημείων ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐν Κανᾷ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, καὶ ἐφανέρωσεν τὴν δόξαν αὐτοῦ· καὶ ἐπίστευσαν εἰς αὐτὸν οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "This *epoiēsen* the *archēn* of the *sēmeiōn* the *Iēsous* in *Kana* of the *Galilaia*, and *ephanerōsen* the *doxan* of him; and *episteusan* into him the *mathētai* of him.", "grammar": { "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - did/made/performed", "*archēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - beginning/first", "*sēmeiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of signs/miracles", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Kana*": "dative, neuter, singular - place name (Cana)", "*Galilaia*": "genitive, feminine, singular - region name (Galilee)", "*ephanerōsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - revealed/manifested", "*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glory/splendor", "*episteusan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - believed/trusted", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/students" }, "variants": { "*archēn*": "beginning/first/start", "*sēmeiōn*": "signs/miracles/supernatural acts", "*ephanerōsen*": "revealed/manifested/showed", "*doxan*": "glory/splendor/honor", "*episteusan*": "believed/trusted/had faith in" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.12", "source": "Μετὰ τοῦτο κατέβη εἰς Καπερναούμ, αὐτὸς, καὶ ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ, καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ: καὶ ἐκεῖ ἔμειναν οὐ πολλὰς ἡμέρας.", "text": "After this *katebē* into *Kapernaoum*, he, and the *mētēr* of him, and the *adelphoi* of him, and the *mathētai* of him: and *ekei* *emeinan* not many *hēmeras*.", "grammar": { "*katebē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - went down/descended", "*Kapernaoum*": "accusative, neuter, singular - place name (Capernaum)", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers/siblings", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/students", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*emeinan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they remained/stayed", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days" }, "variants": { "*katebē*": "went down/descended/came down", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/close relatives", "*emeinan*": "remained/stayed/continued" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.13", "source": "Καὶ ἐγγὺς ἦν τὸ πάσχα τῶν Ἰουδαίων, καὶ ἀνέβη εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα ὁ Ἰησοῦς,", "text": "And *engys* *ēn* the *pascha* of the *Ioudaiōn*, and *anebē* into *Hierosolyma* the *Iēsous*,", "grammar": { "*engys*": "adverb - near/at hand", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*pascha*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*anebē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - went up/ascended", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem [treated as singular]", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*engys*": "near/at hand/approaching", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover feast", "*anebē*": "went up/ascended/journeyed up" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.14", "source": "Καὶ εὗρεν ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ τοὺς πωλοῦντας βόας καὶ πρόβατα καὶ περιστεράς, καὶ τοὺς κερματιστὰς καθημένους:", "text": "And *heuren* in the *hierō* the ones *pōlountas* *boas* and *probata* and *peristeras*, and the *kermatistas* *kathēmenous*:", "grammar": { "*heuren*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - found/discovered", "*hierō*": "dative, neuter, singular - temple", "*pōlountas*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - selling", "*boas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - oxen/cattle", "*probata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - sheep", "*peristeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - doves/pigeons", "*kermatistas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - money-changers", "*kathēmenous*": "present, middle, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - sitting" }, "variants": { "*heuren*": "found/discovered/came upon", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*pōlountas*": "selling/trading", "*kermatistas*": "money-changers/coin dealers" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.15", "source": "Καὶ ποιήσας φραγέλλιον ἐκ σχοινίων, πάντας ἐξέβαλεν ἐκ τοῦ ἱεροῦ, τά τε πρόβατα, καὶ τοὺς βόας· καὶ τῶν κολλυβιστῶν ἐξέχεεν τὸ κέρμα, καὶ τὰς τραπέζας ἀνέστρεψεν·", "text": "And *poiēsas* *phragellion* from *schoiniōn*, all *exebalen* out of the *hierou*, both the *probata*, and the *boas*; and of the *kollybistōn* *execheen* the *kerma*, and the *trapezas* *anestrepsen*;", "grammar": { "*poiēsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having made", "*phragellion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - whip/scourge", "*schoiniōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - cords/ropes", "*exebalen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - drove out/cast out", "*hierou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - temple", "*probata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - sheep", "*boas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - oxen/cattle", "*kollybistōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - money-changers", "*execheen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - poured out/scattered", "*kerma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - coins/money", "*trapezas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - tables", "*anestrepsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - overturned/upset" }, "variants": { "*phragellion*": "whip/scourge/lash", "*exebalen*": "drove out/cast out/expelled", "*kollybistōn*": "money-changers/coin dealers", "*execheen*": "poured out/scattered/dumped", "*kerma*": "coins/money/change", "*anestrepsen*": "overturned/upset/turned over" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.16", "source": "Καὶ τοῖς τὰς περιστερὰς πωλοῦσιν εἶπεν, Ἄρατε ταῦτα ἐντεῦθεν· μὴ ποιεῖτε τὸν οἶκον τοῦ Πατρός μου οἶκον ἐμπορίου.", "text": "And to the ones the *peristeras* *pōlousin* *eipen*, *Arate* these *enteuthen*; not *poieite* the *oikon* of the *Patros* of me *oikon* *emporiou*.", "grammar": { "*peristeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - doves/pigeons", "*pōlousin*": "present, active, participle, dative, masculine, plural - selling", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said/told", "*Arate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd plural - take away/remove", "*enteuthen*": "adverb - from here/hence", "*poieite*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd plural - make/do", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/dwelling", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Father", "*emporiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of merchandise/market" }, "variants": { "*Arate*": "take away/remove/carry away", "*poieite*": "make/do/turn", "*oikon*": "house/home/dwelling", "*emporiou*": "merchandise/market/trading place" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.17", "source": "Ἐμνήσθησαν δὲ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ ὅτι γεγραμμένον ἐστίν, Ὁ ζῆλος τοῦ οἴκου σου κατέφάγέ με.", "text": "*Emnēsthēsan* *de* the *mathētai* of him that *gegrammenon* *estin*, The *zēlos* of the *oikou* of you *katephage* me.", "grammar": { "*Emnēsthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - were reminded/remembered", "*de*": "conjunctive particle - but/and/now", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/students", "*gegrammenon*": "perfect, passive, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having been written", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - it is", "*zēlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - zeal/jealousy", "*oikou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - house/dwelling", "*katephage*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - consumed/devoured" }, "variants": { "*Emnēsthēsan*": "were reminded/remembered/recollected", "*gegrammenon*": "having been written/is written/stands written", "*zēlos*": "zeal/jealousy/fervor/ardor", "*katephage*": "consumed/devoured/ate up" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.18", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθησαν οὖν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι καὶ εἶπον αὐτῷ, Τί σημεῖον δεικνύεις ἡμῖν, ὅτι ταῦτα ποιεῖς;", "text": "*Apekrithēsan* therefore the *Ioudaioi* and *eipon* to him, What *sēmeion* *deiknyeis* to us, that these things *poieis*?", "grammar": { "*Apekrithēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - answered/replied", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*eipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - said/told", "*sēmeion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - sign/miracle", "*deiknyeis*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd singular - show/display", "*poieis*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd singular - do/perform" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithēsan*": "answered/replied/responded", "*sēmeion*": "sign/miracle/proof", "*deiknyeis*": "show/display/demonstrate", "*poieis*": "do/perform/practice" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.19", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Λύσατε τὸν ναὸν τοῦτον, καὶ ἐν τρισὶν ἡμέραις ἐγερῶ αὐτόν.", "text": "*Apekrithē* *Iēsous* and *eipen* to them, *Lysate* the *naon* this, and in three *hēmerais* *egerō* it.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - answered/replied", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said/told", "*Lysate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd plural - destroy/demolish", "*naon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*egerō*": "future, active, indicative, 1st singular - I will raise/rebuild" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*Lysate*": "destroy/demolish/break down/dissolve", "*naon*": "temple/sanctuary/shrine [inner temple building]", "*egerō*": "will raise/will rebuild/will resurrect" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.20", "source": "Εἶπον οὖν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι, Τεσσαράκοντα καὶ ἕξ ἔτεσιν ᾠκοδομήθη ὁ ναὸς οὗτος, καὶ σὺ ἐν τρισὶν ἡμέραις ἐγερεῖς αὐτόν;", "text": "*Eipon* therefore the *Ioudaioi*, Forty and six *etesin* *ōkodomēthē* the *naos* this, and you in three *hēmerais* *egereis* it?", "grammar": { "*Eipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - said/told", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*etesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - years", "*ōkodomēthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was built", "*naos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*egereis*": "future, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you will raise/rebuild" }, "variants": { "*ōkodomēthē*": "was built/was constructed", "*naos*": "temple/sanctuary/shrine [inner temple building]", "*egereis*": "will raise/will rebuild/will resurrect" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.21", "source": "Ἐκεῖνος δὲ ἔλεγεν περὶ τοῦ ναοῦ τοῦ σώματος αὐτοῦ.", "text": "But he *elegen* concerning the *naou* of the *sōmatos* of him.", "grammar": { "*elegen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was speaking/saying [continuous]", "*naou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - body" }, "variants": { "*elegen*": "was speaking/was saying/was referring to", "*naou*": "temple/sanctuary/shrine", "*sōmatos*": "body/physical form" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.22", "source": "Ὅτε οὖν ἠγέρθη ἐκ νεκρῶν, ἐμνήσθησαν οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ ὅτι τοῦτο ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς· καὶ ἐπίστευσαν τῇ γραφῇ, καὶ τῷ λόγῳ ᾧ εἶπεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς.", "text": "When therefore *ēgerthē* from *nekrōn*, *emnēsthēsan* the *mathētai* of him that this *elegen* to them; and *episteusan* the *graphē*, and the *logō* which *eipen* the *Iēsous*.", "grammar": { "*ēgerthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was raised/rose", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*emnēsthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - remembered/were reminded", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/students", "*elegen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was saying [continuous]", "*episteusan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - believed/trusted", "*graphē*": "dative, feminine, singular - Scripture/writing", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - word/saying", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*ēgerthē*": "was raised/rose/was resurrected", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/the dead", "*emnēsthēsan*": "remembered/were reminded/recollected", "*episteusan*": "believed/trusted/had faith in", "*graphē*": "Scripture/writing/sacred text", "*logō*": "word/saying/statement/message" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.23", "source": "Ὡς δὲ ἦν ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις ἐν τῷ πάσχα, ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ, πολλοὶ ἐπίστευσαν εἰς τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ, θεωροῦντες αὐτοῦ τὰ σημεῖα ἃ ἐποίει.", "text": "When *de* he *ēn* in *Hierosolymois* in the *pascha*, in the *heortē*, many *episteusan* into the *onoma* of him, *theōrountes* of him the *sēmeia* which *epoiei*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunctive particle - but/and/now", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*Hierosolymois*": "dative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem", "*pascha*": "dative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*heortē*": "dative, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*episteusan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - believed/trusted", "*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name", "*theōrountes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - observing/seeing", "*sēmeia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - signs/miracles", "*epoiei*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was doing/performing [continuous]" }, "variants": { "*heortē*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*episteusan*": "believed/trusted/had faith in", "*onoma*": "name/reputation/person", "*theōrountes*": "observing/seeing/watching", "*sēmeia*": "signs/miracles/wonders", "*epoiei*": "was doing/was performing/was working" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.24", "source": "Αὐτὸς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς οὐκ ἐπίστευεν ἑαυτὸν αὐτοῖς, διὰ τὸ αὐτὸν γινώσκειν πάντας,", "text": "But himself the *Iēsous* not *episteuen* himself to them, because of the himself *ginōskein* all,", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*episteuen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was entrusting [continuous]", "*ginōskein*": "present, active, infinitive - to know/understand", "πάντας": "accusative, masculine, plural - all/everyone" }, "variants": { "*episteuen*": "was entrusting/was committing/was placing trust in", "*ginōskein*": "to know/to understand/to recognize" } }

{ "verseID": "John.2.25", "source": "Καὶ ὅτι οὐ χρείαν εἶχεν ἵνα τις μαρτυρήσῃ περὶ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου: αὐτὸς γὰρ ἐγίνωσκεν τί ἦν ἐν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ.", "text": "And because not *chreian* *eichen* that anyone *martyrēsē* concerning the *anthrōpou*: for he *eginōsken* what *ēn* in the *anthrōpō*.", "grammar": { "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need/necessity", "*eichen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - had [continuous]", "*martyrēsē*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd singular - should testify/bear witness", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - man/person/human being", "*eginōsken*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was knowing [continuous]", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*anthrōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - man/person/human being" }, "variants": { "*chreian*": "need/necessity/requirement", "*martyrēsē*": "should testify/should bear witness/should tell", "*anthrōpou*": "man/person/human being/mankind", "*eginōsken*": "was knowing/was understanding/was aware of" } }