Verse 14

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.8.14", "source": "וַיַּגֵּ֕שׁ אֵ֖ת פַּ֣ר הַֽחַטָּ֑את וַיִּסְמֹ֨ךְ אַהֲרֹ֤ן וּבָנָיו֙ אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֔ם עַל־רֹ֖אשׁ פַּ֥ר הֽ͏ַחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "*wa-yaggēš ʾēt par ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt wa-yismōk ʾahărōn û-bānāyw ʾet-yədêhem ʿal-rōʾš par ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaggēš*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - and he brought forward", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bull of", "*ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin offering", "*wa-yismōk*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and laid/leaned", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*û-bānāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his sons", "*ʾet-yədêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on the head of", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bull of", "*ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin offering" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaggēš*": "and he brought forward/and he presented", "*par ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "bull of sin offering/sin offering bull", "*wa-yismōk*": "and laid/and leaned/and pressed", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "on the head of/upon the head of" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ezek 43:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.19", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֣ה אֶל־הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים הַלְוִיִּ֡ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֵם֩ מִזֶּ֨רַע צָד֜וֹק הַקְּרֹבִ֣ים אֵלַ֗י נְאֻ֛ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִ֖ה לְשָֽׁרְתֵ֑נִי פַּ֥ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֖ר לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "And *wənātattāh ʾel-hakkōhănîm halwiyyîm ʾăšer hēm mizzera ṣādôq haqqərōḇîm ʾēlay*, *nəʾum ʾădōnāy YHWH*, *ləšārətēnî* a *par ben-bāqār ləḥaṭṭāʾt*.", "grammar": { "*wənātattāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall give", "*ʾel-hakkōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - to the priests", "*halwiyyîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the Levites", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which", "*hēm*": "3rd masculine plural independent pronoun - they", "*mizzera*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from seed of", "*ṣādôq*": "proper name - Zadok", "*haqqərōḇîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - the ones drawing near", "*ʾēlay*": "preposition + 1st singular suffix - to me", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "masculine plural noun with 1st singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ləšārətēnî*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct + 1st singular suffix - to serve me", "*par*": "masculine singular noun - bull/young bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "masculine singular construct + masculine singular noun - son of cattle/young of herd", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for sin offering" }, "variants": { "*wənātattāh*": "and you shall give/and you must provide/and you must present", "*hakkōhănîm halwiyyîm*": "the Levitical priests/the priests, the Levites", "*mizzera ṣādôq*": "from the seed of Zadok/from Zadok's descendants/from Zadok's lineage", "*haqqərōḇîm ʾēlay*": "who draw near to me/who approach me/who come near to me", "*nəʾum ʾădōnāy YHWH*": "declaration of the Lord GOD/says the Lord Yahweh/announces the Sovereign LORD", "*ləšārətēnî*": "to serve me/to minister to me/to officiate before me", "*par ben-bāqār*": "bull from the herd/young bull/bull calf", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "for a sin offering/as a purification offering/for atonement" } }
  • Rom 8:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Romans.8.3", "source": "Τὸ γὰρ ἀδύνατον τοῦ νόμου, ἐν ᾧ ἠσθένει διὰ τῆς σαρκός, ὁ Θεὸς τὸν ἑαυτοῦ Υἱὸν πέμψας ἐν ὁμοιώματι σαρκὸς ἁμαρτίας, καὶ περὶ ἁμαρτίας, κατέκρινεν τὴν ἁμαρτίαν ἐν τῇ σαρκί:", "text": "The for *adynaton* of the *nomou*, in which it *ēsthenei* through the *sarkos*, the *Theos* the *heautou Huion pempsas* in *homoiōmati sarkos hamartias*, and *peri hamartias*, *katekrinen* the *hamartian* in the *sarki*:", "grammar": { "*adynaton*": "neuter singular accusative/nominative - impossible thing/weakness", "*nomou*": "genitive masculine singular - law", "*ēsthenei*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular - was weak", "*sarkos*": "genitive feminine singular - flesh", "*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God", "*heautou*": "genitive masculine 3rd person singular - his own", "*Huion*": "accusative masculine singular - Son", "*pempsas*": "aorist active participle nominative masculine singular - having sent", "*homoiōmati*": "dative neuter singular - likeness/resemblance", "*sarkos hamartias*": "genitive feminine singular - of flesh of sin", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - concerning/about", "*hamartias*": "genitive feminine singular - sin", "*katekrinen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - condemned", "*hamartian*": "accusative feminine singular - sin", "*sarki*": "dative feminine singular - flesh" }, "variants": { "*adynaton*": "inability/weakness/impossible thing", "*ēsthenei*": "was weak/powerless/impotent [continuous action]", "*pempsas*": "having sent/dispatched [completed action]", "*homoiōmati*": "likeness/resemblance/form", "*peri hamartias*": "concerning sin/as sin offering", "*katekrinen*": "condemned/judged against/sentenced [completed action]" } }
  • 2 Cor 5:21 : 21 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.5.21", "source": "Τὸν γὰρ μὴ γνόντα ἁμαρτίαν ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν ἁμαρτίαν ἐποίησεν· ἵνα ἡμεῖς γενώμεθα δικαιοσύνη Θεοῦ ἐν αὐτῷ.", "text": "The *gar* not having *gnonta* *hamartian* on behalf of us *hamartian* he *epoiēsen*; so that we might *genōmetha* *dikaiosynē* of *Theou* in him.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*gnonta*": "aorist active participle, accusative masculine singular - having known/experienced", "*hamartian*": "noun, accusative feminine singular - sin", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - made/did", "*genōmetha*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might become", "*dikaiosynē*": "noun, nominative feminine singular - righteousness", "*Theou*": "noun, genitive masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*gnonta*": "having known/experienced/understood", "*hamartian*": "sin/wrongdoing/sin-offering", "*epoiēsen*": "made/did/caused", "*genōmetha*": "we might become/be made", "*dikaiosynē*": "righteousness/justice/uprightness" } }
  • Heb 7:26-28 : 26 { "verseID": "Hebrews.7.26", "source": "Τοιοῦτος γὰρ ἡμῖν ἔπρεπεν ἀρχιερεύς, ὅσιος, ἄκακος, ἀμίαντος, κεχωρισμένος ἀπὸ τῶν ἁμαρτωλῶν, καὶ ὑψηλότερος τῶν οὐρανῶν γενόμενος·", "text": "For *toioutos* for us *eprepen archiereus*, *hosios*, *akakos*, *amiantos*, *kechōrismenos* from the *hamartōlōn*, and *hypsēloteros* than the *ouranōn genomenos*;", "grammar": { "*toioutos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - such", "*eprepen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was fitting", "*archiereus*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - high priest", "*hosios*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - holy/devout", "*akakos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - innocent/harmless", "*amiantos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - undefiled", "*kechōrismenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been separated", "*hamartōlōn*": "adjective used as noun, genitive, masculine, plural - sinners", "*hypsēloteros*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular, comparative - higher", "*ouranōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - heavens", "*genomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having become" }, "variants": { "*toioutos*": "such/of such a kind", "*eprepen*": "was fitting/was appropriate/was suitable", "*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest", "*hosios*": "holy/devout/pious", "*akakos*": "innocent/harmless/guileless", "*amiantos*": "undefiled/unstained/pure", "*kechōrismenos*": "having been separated/set apart/removed", "*hamartōlōn*": "sinners/wrongdoers", "*hypsēloteros*": "higher/more exalted/loftier", "*genomenos*": "having become/having been made" } } 27 { "verseID": "Hebrews.7.27", "source": "Ὃς οὐκ ἔχει καθʼ ἡμέραν ἀνάγκην, ὥσπερ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς, πρότερον ὑπὲρ τῶν ἰδίων ἁμαρτιῶν, θυσίας ἀναφέρειν, ἔπειτα τῶν τοῦ λαοῦ: τοῦτο γὰρ ἐποίησεν ἐφάπαξ, ἑαυτὸν ἀνενέγκας.", "text": "Who not *echei* according to *hēmeran anankēn*, *hōsper* the *archiereis*, first *hyper* the *idiōn hamartiōn*, *thysias anapherein*, then those of the *laou*: for this *epoiēsen ephapax*, *heauton anenenkas*.", "grammar": { "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has/holds", "*hēmeran*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*anankēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - necessity", "*hōsper*": "conjunction - just as/like", "*archiereis*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - high priests", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of", "*idiōn*": "adjective, genitive, feminine, plural - own", "*hamartiōn*": "noun, genitive, feminine, plural - sins", "*thysias*": "noun, accusative, feminine, plural - sacrifices", "*anapherein*": "present active infinitive - to offer up", "*laou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - people", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - did/made", "*ephapax*": "adverb - once for all", "*heauton*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - himself", "*anenenkas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having offered up" }, "variants": { "*echei*": "has/holds/possesses", "*hēmeran*": "day/daily", "*anankēn*": "necessity/need/compulsion", "*archiereis*": "high priests/chief priests", "*idiōn*": "own/personal/private", "*hamartiōn*": "sins/wrongdoings", "*thysias*": "sacrifices/offerings", "*anapherein*": "to offer up/to bring up/to lift up", "*laou*": "people/nation/populace", "*epoiēsen*": "did/made/performed", "*ephapax*": "once for all/once and for all time", "*anenenkas*": "having offered up/having brought up/having presented" } } 28 { "verseID": "Hebrews.7.28", "source": "Ὁ νόμος γὰρ ἀνθρώπους καθίστησιν ἀρχιερεῖς ἔχοντας ἀσθένειαν· ὁ λόγος δὲ τῆς ὁρκωμοσίας, τῆς μετὰ τὸν νόμον, Υἱὸν, εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα τετελειωμένον.", "text": "For the *nomos anthrōpous kathistēsin archiereis echontas astheneian*; but the *logos* of the *horkōmosias*, the after the *nomon*, *Hyion*, into the *aiōna teteleiōmenon*.", "grammar": { "*nomos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - law", "*anthrōpous*": "noun, accusative, masculine, plural - men", "*kathistēsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - appoints/establishes", "*archiereis*": "noun, accusative, masculine, plural - high priests", "*echontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having", "*astheneian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - weakness", "*logos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - word", "*horkōmosias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - oath", "*nomon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - law", "*Hyion*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Son", "*aiōna*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - age/eternity", "*teteleiōmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been perfected" }, "variants": { "*nomos*": "law/legal system", "*anthrōpous*": "men/human beings/people", "*kathistēsin*": "appoints/establishes/makes", "*archiereis*": "high priests/chief priests", "*echontas*": "having/possessing/holding", "*astheneian*": "weakness/frailty/infirmity", "*logos*": "word/statement/message", "*horkōmosias*": "oath/swearing of an oath", "*Hyion*": "Son/male descendant", "*aiōna*": "age/eternity/forever", "*teteleiōmenon*": "having been perfected/completed/made perfect" } }
  • 1 Pet 3:18 : 18 { "verseID": "1 Peter.3.18", "source": "Ὅτι καὶ Χριστὸς ἅπαξ περὶ ἁμαρτιῶν ἔπαθεν, δίκαιος ὑπὲρ ἀδίκων, ἵνα ἡμᾶς προσαγάγῃ τῷ Θεῷ, θανατωθεὶς μὲν σαρκὶ, ζωοποιηθεὶς δὲ τῷ Πνεύματι:", "text": "Because also *Christos hapax peri hamartiōn epathen*, *dikaios hyper adikōn*, so-that us he-might-*prosagagē* to-the *Theō*, having-been-*thanatōtheis men sarki*, having-been-*zōopoiētheis* but to-the *Pneumati*:", "grammar": { "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/for/that", "*kai*": "adverb - also/even", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*hapax*": "adverb - once/once for all", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/for", "*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of sins", "*epathen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - suffered", "*dikaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - righteous/just", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of", "*adikōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of unrighteous/unjust", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*hēmas*": "accusative, plural - us", "*prosagagē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might bring/lead", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*thanatōtheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been put to death", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand", "*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - in flesh/body", "*zōopoiētheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been made alive", "*de*": "particle - on the other hand/but", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in Spirit" }, "variants": { "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*hapax*": "once/once for all/one time only", "*hamartiōn*": "sins/misdeeds/failures", "*epathen*": "suffered/endured/experienced", "*dikaios*": "righteous/just/upright", "*adikōn*": "unrighteous/unjust/wicked", "*prosagagē*": "might bring/might lead/might present", "*Theō*": "to God/to deity", "*thanatōtheis*": "having been put to death/having been killed", "*sarki*": "in flesh/in body/in human nature", "*zōopoiētheis*": "having been made alive/having been quickened", "*Pneumati*": "in Spirit/in spiritual realm/by the Spirit" } }
  • Exod 29:10-14 : 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.10", "source": "וְהִקְרַבְתָּ֙ אֶת־הַפָּ֔ר לִפְנֵ֖י אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְסָמַ֨ךְ אַהֲרֹ֧ן וּבָנָ֛יו אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הַפָּֽר", "text": "And-*hiqraḇtā* *ʾeṯ*-the-*pār* before *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*; and-*sāmaḵ* *ʾahărōn* and-*bānāyw* *ʾeṯ*-*yəḏêhem* upon-*rōʾš* the-*pār*", "grammar": { "*wə-hiqraḇtā*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall bring", "*ʾeṯ-ha-pār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in front of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting", "*wə-sāmaḵ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he shall lay", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*û-bānāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - and his sons", "*ʾeṯ-yəḏêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine dual + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - upon head of", "*ha-pār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull" }, "variants": { "*hiqraḇtā*": "bring near/present/offer", "*pār*": "bull/young bullock", "*lip̄nê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*môʿēḏ*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly", "*sāmaḵ*": "lay/lean/support", "*yəḏêhem*": "their hands/powers", "*rōʾš*": "head/top" } } 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.11", "source": "וְשָׁחַטְתָּ֥ אֶת־הַפָּ֖ר לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד", "text": "And-*šāḥaṭtā* *ʾeṯ*-the-*pār* before *YHWH* *peṯaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāḥaṭtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall slaughter", "*ʾeṯ-ha-pār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in front of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*peṯaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting" }, "variants": { "*šāḥaṭtā*": "slaughter/kill/slay", "*pār*": "bull/young bullock", "*lip̄nê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of", "*peṯaḥ*": "entrance/opening/doorway", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*môʿēḏ*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly" } } 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.12", "source": "וְלָֽקַחְתָּ֙ מִדַּ֣ם הַפָּ֔ר וְנָתַתָּ֛ה עַל־קַרְנֹ֥ת הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ בְּאֶצְבָּעֶ֑ךָ וְאֶת־כָּל־הַדָּ֣ם תִּשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־יְס֖וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ", "text": "And-*lāqaḥtā* from-*dam* the-*pār* and-*nāṯattāh* upon-*qarnōṯ* the-*mizbēaḥ* with-*ʾeṣbāʿeḵā*; and-*ʾeṯ*-all-the-*dām* *tišpōḵ* to-*yəsôḏ* the-*mizbēaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall take", "*mi-dam*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from blood of", "*ha-pār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*wə-nāṯattāh*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put", "*ʿal-qarnōṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - upon horns of", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar", "*bə-ʾeṣbāʿeḵā*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - with your finger", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ha-dām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the blood", "*tišpōḵ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall pour", "*ʾel-yəsôḏ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to base of", "*ha-mizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/get/fetch", "*dam*": "blood", "*pār*": "bull/young bullock", "*nāṯattāh*": "put/place/set", "*qarnōṯ*": "horns/projections", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*ʾeṣbāʿeḵā*": "your finger", "*tišpōḵ*": "pour/spill/shed", "*yəsôḏ*": "base/foundation" } } 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.13", "source": "וְלָֽקַחְתָּ֗ אֶֽת־כָּל־הַחֵלֶב֮ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה אֶת־הַקֶּרֶב֒ וְאֵ֗ת הַיֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙ עַל־הַכָּבֵ֔ד וְאֵת֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְאֶת־הַחֵ֖לֶב אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲלֵיהֶ֑ן וְהִקְטַרְתָּ֖ הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה", "text": "And-*lāqaḥtā* *ʾeṯ*-all-the-*ḥēleḇ* the-*məḵasseh* *ʾeṯ*-the-*qereḇ*, and-*ʾēṯ* the-*yōṯereṯ* upon-the-*kāḇēḏ*, and-*ʾēṯ* two the-*kəlāyōṯ* and-*ʾeṯ*-the-*ḥēleḇ* which upon-them; and-*hiqṭartā* the-*mizbēḥāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall take", "*ʾeṯ-kol*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ha-ḥēleḇ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the fat", "*ha-məḵasseh*": "definite article + verb, piel participle, masculine singular - the covering", "*ʾeṯ-ha-qereḇ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the entrails", "*wə-ʾēṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ha-yōṯereṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the lobe/appendage", "*ʿal-ha-kāḇēḏ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - upon the liver", "*wə-ʾēṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*štê*": "numeral, feminine construct - two of", "*ha-kəlāyōṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the kidneys", "*wə-ʾeṯ-ha-ḥēleḇ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the fat", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*ʿălêhen*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine plural suffix - upon them", "*wə-hiqṭartā*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall burn as incense", "*ha-mizbēḥāh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, directional he - to the altar" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take/get/fetch", "*ḥēleḇ*": "fat/best part", "*məḵasseh*": "covering/hiding/concealing", "*qereḇ*": "entrails/inward parts/midst", "*yōṯereṯ*": "lobe/appendage/excess", "*kāḇēḏ*": "liver/glory", "*kəlāyōṯ*": "kidneys/innermost parts", "*hiqṭartā*": "burn as incense/make smoke/offer up" } } 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.14", "source": "וְאֶת־בְּשַׂ֤ר הַפָּר֙ וְאֶת־עֹר֣וֹ וְאֶת־פִּרְשׁ֔וֹ תִּשְׂרֹ֣ף בָּאֵ֔שׁ מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה חַטָּ֖את הֽוּא", "text": "And-*ʾeṯ*-*bəśar* the-*pār* and-*ʾeṯ*-*ʿōrô* and-*ʾeṯ*-*piršô* *tiśrōp̄* in-the-*ʾēš* outside to-the-*maḥăneh*; *ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* *hû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*bəśar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - flesh of", "*ha-pār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʿōrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his skin", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*piršô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his refuse/dung", "*tiśrōp̄*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall burn", "*bā-ʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the fire", "*miḥûṣ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - outside", "*la-maḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the camp", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - sin offering", "*hû*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it" }, "variants": { "*bəśar*": "flesh/meat/body", "*pār*": "bull/young bullock", "*ʿōrô*": "his skin/hide", "*piršô*": "his refuse/dung/offal", "*tiśrōp̄*": "burn/consume with fire", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*miḥûṣ*": "outside/without", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin offering/sin/purification offering" } }
  • Lev 1:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.1.4", "source": "וְסָמַ֣ךְ יָד֔וֹ עַ֖ל רֹ֣אשׁ הָעֹלָ֑ה וְנִרְצָ֥ה ל֖וֹ לְכַפֵּ֥ר עָלָֽיו׃", "text": "*wə-sāmak* *yādô* upon *rōʾš* the-*ʿōlâ* *wə-nirṣâ* to-him *ləkappēr* upon-him.", "grammar": { "*wə-sāmak*": "waw conjunctive + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall lay/press", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the burnt offering", "*wə-nirṣâ*": "waw conjunctive + Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be accepted", "*ləkappēr*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to atone/cover/expiate" }, "variants": { "*wə-sāmak*": "and he shall lay/press/lean", "*ləkappēr*": "to make atonement/to cover/to expiate/to pacify" } }
  • Lev 4:3-9 : 3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.3", "source": "אִ֣ם הַכֹּהֵ֧ן הַמָּשִׁ֛יחַ יֶחֱטָ֖א לְאַשְׁמַ֣ת הָעָ֑ם וְהִקְרִ֡יב עַ֣ל חַטָּאתוֹ֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר חָטָ֜א פַּ֣ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֥ר תָּמִ֛ים לַיהוָ֖ה לְחַטָּֽאת׃", "text": "*ʾim hakkōhēn hammāšîaḥ yeḥĕṭāʾ ləʾašmat hāʿām wə-hiqrîb ʿal ḥaṭṭāʾtô ʾăšer ḥāṭāʾ par ben-bāqār tāmîm la-YHWH ləḥaṭṭāʾt*", "grammar": { "*ʾim*": "conjunction - if", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*hammāšîaḥ*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the anointed", "*yeḥĕṭāʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sins", "*ləʾašmat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - to guilt of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wə-hiqrîb*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall offer/bring near", "*ʿal ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "preposition + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for his sin", "*ʾăšer ḥāṭāʾ*": "relative pronoun + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - which he sinned", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular - bull/young bull", "*ben-bāqār*": "construct phrase - son of herd (young bull)", "*tāmîm*": "adjective, masculine singular - unblemished/perfect", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for Yahweh/LORD", "*ləḥaṭṭāʾt*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for sin offering" }, "variants": { "*hammāšîaḥ*": "the anointed/the consecrated", "*ʾašmat*": "guilt/trespass/sin offering", "*hiqrîb*": "bring near/offer/present", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin/sin offering", "*tāmîm*": "perfect/unblemished/without defect/whole" } } 4 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.4", "source": "וְהֵבִ֣יא אֶת־הַפָּ֗ר אֶל־פֶּ֛תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵ֖ד לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְסָמַ֤ךְ אֶת־יָדוֹ֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הַפָּ֔ר וְשָׁחַ֥ט אֶת־הַפָּ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-hēbîʾ ʾet-happār ʾel-petaḥ ʾōhel môʿēd lipnê YHWH wə-sāmak ʾet-yādô ʿal-rōʾš happār wə-šāḥaṭ ʾet-happār lipnê YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-hēbîʾ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring", "*ʾet-happār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*ʾel-petaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to entrance of", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "noun construct chain - tent of meeting", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*wə-sāmak*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall lay/place", "*ʾet-yādô*": "direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on head of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*wə-šāḥaṭ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall slaughter", "*ʾet-happār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*lipnê YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - before Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*hēbîʾ*": "bring/cause to come/lead in", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*sāmak*": "lay/lean/support/press", "*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughter/kill/butcher" } } 5 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.5", "source": "וְלָקַ֛ח הַכֹּהֵ֥ן הַמָּשִׁ֖יחַ מִדַּ֣ם הַפָּ֑ר וְהֵבִ֥יא אֹת֖וֹ אֶל־אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*wə-lāqaḥ hakkōhēn hammāšîaḥ middam happār wə-hēbîʾ ʾōtô ʾel-ʾōhel môʿēd*", "grammar": { "*wə-lāqaḥ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall take", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*hammāšîaḥ*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the anointed", "*middam*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from blood of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*wə-hēbîʾ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*ʾel-ʾōhel môʿēd*": "preposition + noun construct chain - to tent of meeting" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/fetch", "*dam*": "blood", "*hēbîʾ*": "bring/lead in/carry" } } 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.6", "source": "וְטָבַ֧ל הַכֹּהֵ֛ן אֶת־אֶצְבָּע֖וֹ בַּדָּ֑ם וְהִזָּ֨ה מִן־הַדָּ֜ם שֶׁ֤בַע פְּעָמִים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֶת־פְּנֵ֖י פָּרֹ֥כֶת הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "*wə-ṭābal hakkōhēn ʾet-ʾeṣbāʿô baddām wə-hizzāh min-haddām šebaʿ pəʿāmîm lipnê YHWH ʾet-pənê pārōket haqqōdeš*", "grammar": { "*wə-ṭābal*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall dip", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʾet-ʾeṣbāʿô*": "direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his finger", "*baddām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the blood", "*wə-hizzāh*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall sprinkle", "*min-haddām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the blood", "*šebaʿ*": "numeral - seven", "*pəʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾet-pənê*": "direct object marker + plural construct - face of", "*pārōket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - veil/curtain of", "*haqqōdeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the holy place" }, "variants": { "*ṭābal*": "dip/immerse/plunge", "*ʾeṣbaʿ*": "finger", "*hizzāh*": "sprinkle/splatter/scatter", "*pəʿāmîm*": "times/instances", "*pārōket*": "veil/curtain/partition", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sanctuary/holy place" } } 7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.7", "source": "וְנָתַן֩ הַכֹּהֵ֨ן מִן־הַדָּ֜ם עַל־קַ֠רְנוֹת מִזְבַּ֨ח קְטֹ֤רֶת הַסַּמִּים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְאֵ֣ת ׀ כָּל־דַּ֣ם הַפָּ֗ר יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙ אֶל־יְסוֹד֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "*wə-nātan hakkōhēn min-haddām ʿal-qarnôt mizbaḥ qəṭōret hassammîm lipnê YHWH ʾăšer bəʾōhel môʿēd wəʾēt kol-dam happār yišpōk ʾel-yəsôd mizbaḥ hāʿōlāh ʾăšer-petaḥ ʾōhel môʿēd*", "grammar": { "*wə-nātan*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall put", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*min-haddām*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the blood", "*ʿal-qarnôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - on horns of", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*qəṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - incense of", "*hassammîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the spices", "*lipnê YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - before Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾăšer bəʾōhel môʿēd*": "relative pronoun + preposition + noun construct chain - which is in tent of meeting", "*wəʾēt kol-dam*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and all blood of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*yišpōk*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall pour", "*ʾel-yəsôd*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to base of", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*hāʿōlāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the burnt offering", "*ʾăšer-petaḥ*": "relative pronoun + noun, masculine singular construct - which is at entrance of", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "noun construct chain - tent of meeting" }, "variants": { "*nātan*": "put/place/set", "*qarnôt*": "horns/projections", "*mizbaḥ*": "altar", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/smoke", "*sammîm*": "spices/aromatics", "*yišpōk*": "pour out/spill", "*yəsôd*": "foundation/base", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which goes up" } } 8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.8", "source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־חֵ֛לֶב פַּ֥ר הַֽחַטָּ֖את יָרִ֣ים מִמֶּ֑נּוּ אֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה עַל־הַקֶּ֔רֶב וְאֵת֙ כָּל־הַחֵ֔לֶב אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַקֶּֽרֶב׃", "text": "*wəʾet kol-ḥēleb par haḥaṭṭāʾt yārîm mimmennû ʾet-haḥēleb haməkasseh ʿal-haqqereb wəʾēt kol-haḥēleb ʾăšer ʿal-haqqereb*", "grammar": { "*wəʾet kol-ḥēleb*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and all fat of", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bull of", "*haḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin offering", "*yārîm*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall remove/lift up", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from it", "*ʾet-haḥēleb*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the fat", "*haməkasseh*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the covering", "*ʿal-haqqereb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the entrails", "*wəʾēt kol-haḥēleb*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and all the fat", "*ʾăšer ʿal-haqqereb*": "relative pronoun + preposition + definite article + noun - which is on the entrails" }, "variants": { "*ḥēleb*": "fat/best part", "*yārîm*": "lift/remove/take off", "*məkasseh*": "covering/overlaying", "*qereb*": "entrails/inward parts/inner organs" } } 9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.9", "source": "וְאֵת֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְאֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲלֵיהֶ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַכְּסָלִ֑ים וְאֶת־הַיֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙ עַל־הַכָּבֵ֔ד עַל־הַכְּלָי֖וֹת יְסִירֶֽנָּה׃", "text": "*wəʾēt štê hakəlāyōt wəʾet-haḥēleb ʾăšer ʿălêhen ʾăšer ʿal-hakkəsālîm wəʾet-hayyōteret ʿal-hakkābēd ʿal-hakəlāyôt yəsîrennāh*", "grammar": { "*wəʾēt štê*": "conjunction + direct object marker + numeral, feminine construct - and the two of", "*hakəlāyōt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the kidneys", "*wəʾet-haḥēleb*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the fat", "*ʾăšer ʿălêhen*": "relative pronoun + preposition + 3rd feminine plural suffix - which is on them", "*ʾăšer ʿal-hakkəsālîm*": "relative pronoun + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - which is on the loins", "*wəʾet-hayyōteret*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the lobe", "*ʿal-hakkābēd*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - on the liver", "*ʿal-hakəlāyôt*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine plural - with the kidneys", "*yəsîrennāh*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - he shall remove it" }, "variants": { "*kəlāyōt*": "kidneys", "*kəsālîm*": "loins/flanks", "*yōteret*": "appendage/lobe/caudate lobe of liver", "*kābēd*": "liver", "*yəsîrennāh*": "remove it/take it away" } } 10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.10", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר יוּרַ֔ם מִשּׁ֖וֹר זֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים וְהִקְטִירָם֙ הַכֹּהֵ֔ן עַ֖ל מִזְבַּ֥ח הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "*kaʾăšer yûram miššôr zebaḥ haššəlāmîm wəhiqṭîrām hakkōhēn ʿal mizbaḥ hāʿōlāh*", "grammar": { "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - just as", "*yûram*": "passive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it is taken up/removed", "*miššôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from bull of", "*zebaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sacrifice of", "*haššəlāmîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the peace offerings", "*wəhiqṭîrām*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he shall burn them", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ʿal mizbaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on altar of", "*hāʿōlāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*yûram*": "be removed/lifted/taken away", "*šôr*": "bull/ox", "*zebaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering", "*šəlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings", "*hiqṭîr*": "burn/turn into smoke/make into incense" } } 11 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.11", "source": "וְאֶת־ע֤וֹר הַפָּר֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־בְּשָׂר֔וֹ עַל־רֹאשׁ֖וֹ וְעַל־כְּרָעָ֑יו וְקִרְבּ֖וֹ וּפִרְשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "*wəʾet-ʿôr happār wəʾet-kol-bəśārô ʿal-rōʾšô wəʿal-kərāʿāyw wəqirbô ûpiršô*", "grammar": { "*wəʾet-ʿôr*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and skin of", "*happār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the bull", "*wəʾet-kol-bəśārô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its flesh", "*ʿal-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with its head", "*wəʿal-kərāʿāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and with its legs", "*wəqirbô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its entrails", "*ûpiršô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its dung" }, "variants": { "*ʿôr*": "skin/hide", "*bəśār*": "flesh/meat/body", "*rōʾš*": "head", "*kərāʿayim*": "legs/shanks", "*qereb*": "entrails/inward parts", "*pereš*": "dung/waste/refuse" } } 12 { "verseID": "Leviticus.4.12", "source": "וְהוֹצִ֣יא אֶת־כָּל־הַ֠פָּר אֶל־מִח֨וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֜ה אֶל־מָק֤וֹם טָהוֹר֙ אֶל־שֶׁ֣פֶךְ הַדֶּ֔שֶׁן וְשָׂרַ֥ף אֹת֛וֹ עַל־עֵצִ֖ים בָּאֵ֑שׁ עַל־שֶׁ֥פֶךְ הַדֶּ֖שֶׁן יִשָּׂרֵֽף׃", "text": "*wəhôṣîʾ ʾet-kol-happār ʾel-miḥûṣ lammaḥăneh ʾel-māqôm ṭāhôr ʾel-šepek haddeše wəśārap ʾōtô ʿal-ʿēṣîm bāʾēš ʿal-šepek haddeše yiśśārēp*", "grammar": { "*wəhôṣîʾ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring out", "*ʾet-kol-happār*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular - all the bull", "*ʾel-miḥûṣ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to outside of", "*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the camp", "*ʾel-māqôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to place", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean", "*ʾel-šepek*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to dump site of", "*haddeše*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ashes", "*wəśārap*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall burn", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it", "*ʿal-ʿēṣîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - on wood", "*bāʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the fire", "*ʿal-šepek*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - at dump site of", "*haddeše*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the ashes", "*yiśśārēp*": "passive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be burned" }, "variants": { "*hôṣîʾ*": "bring out/lead forth", "*miḥûṣ*": "outside/beyond", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure", "*šepek*": "dump site/place of pouring", "*deše*": "ashes/fat ashes", "*śārap*": "burn/consume by fire", "*ʿēṣîm*": "wood/trees/timber" } }
  • Lev 8:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.2", "source": "קַ֤ח אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֣יו אִתּ֔וֹ וְאֵת֙ הַבְּגָדִ֔ים וְאֵ֖ת שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֑ה וְאֵ֣ת ׀ פַּ֣ר הֽ͏ַחַטָּ֗את וְאֵת֙ שְׁנֵ֣י הָֽאֵילִ֔ים וְאֵ֖ת סַ֥ל הַמַּצּֽוֹת׃", "text": "*qaḥ ʾet-ʾahărōn wə-ʾet-bānāyw ʾittô wə-ʾēt ha-bəgādîm wə-ʾēt šemen ha-mišḥâ wə-ʾēt par ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt wə-ʾēt šənê hā-ʾêlîm wə-ʾēt sal ha-maṣṣôt*", "grammar": { "*qaḥ*": "imperative, masculine singular - take", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - (untranslated)", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person suffix - his sons", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him", "*ha-bəgādîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the garments", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*ha-mišḥâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the anointing", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bull of", "*ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin offering", "*šənê*": "number, masculine dual construct - two of", "*hā-ʾêlîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the rams", "*sal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - basket of", "*ha-maṣṣôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the unleavened bread" }, "variants": { "*qaḥ*": "take/get/fetch", "*ʾittô*": "with him/together with him", "*ha-bəgādîm*": "the garments/the clothes/the vestments", "*šemen ha-mišḥâ*": "anointing oil/oil of consecration", "*par ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "bull of sin offering/sin-offering bull", "*sal ha-maṣṣôt*": "basket of unleavened bread/unleavened bread basket" } }
  • Lev 16:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Leviticus.16.6", "source": "וְהִקְרִ֧יב אַהֲרֹ֛ן אֶת־פַּ֥ר הַחַטָּ֖את אֲשֶׁר־ל֑וֹ וְכִפֶּ֥ר בַּעֲד֖וֹ וּבְעַ֥ד בֵּיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-hiqrîb* *ʾahărōn* *ʾet*-*par* *ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt* *ʾăšer*-*lô* *wə-kipper* *baʿădô* *û-bəʿad* *bêtô*", "grammar": { "*wə-hiqrîb*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bring near/offer", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bull of", "*ha-ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sin offering", "*ʾăšer*-*lô*": "relative particle + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - which [is] for him", "*wə-kipper*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall make atonement", "*baʿădô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - for himself", "*û-bəʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and for", "*bêtô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house/household" }, "variants": { "*hiqrîb*": "bring near, present, offer", "*par*": "bull, young bull, bullock", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering, purification offering", "*kipper*": "make atonement, cover, purge", "*baʿădô*": "for himself, on his behalf", "*bêtô*": "his house, his household, his family" } }
  • Lev 16:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Leviticus.16.21", "source": "וְסָמַ֨ךְ אַהֲרֹ֜ן אֶת־שְׁתֵּ֣י *ידו **יָדָ֗יו עַ֨ל רֹ֣אשׁ הַשָּׂעִיר֮ הַחַי֒ וְהִתְוַדָּ֣ה עָלָ֗יו אֶת־כָּל־עֲוֺנֹת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאֶת־כָּל־פִּשְׁעֵיהֶ֖ם לְכָל־חַטֹּאתָ֑ם וְנָתַ֤ן אֹתָם֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הַשָּׂעִ֔יר וְשִׁלַּ֛ח בְּיַד־אִ֥ישׁ עִתִּ֖י הַמִּדְבָּֽרָה׃", "text": "And-*sāmak* *ʾaharon* *ʾet*-*shetey yādāyw* upon *rōʾsh ha-śāʿir ha-ḥay* and-*hitwaddāh* upon-him *ʾet*-all-*ʿawonōt bene yiśrāʾel* and-*ʾet*-all-*pishʿeyhem* for-all-*ḥaṭṭōʾtām* and-*nātan* them upon-*rōʾsh ha-śāʿir* and-*shillaḥ* by-hand-of-*ʾish ʿittiy* to-the-*midbārāh*.", "grammar": { "*sāmak*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he leaned/laid/pressed", "*ʾaharon*": "proper name - Aaron", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*shetey yādāyw*": "dual construct + feminine dual noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his two hands", "*rōʾsh ha-śāʿir ha-ḥay*": "masculine singular construct + definite article + masculine singular noun + definite article + masculine singular adjective - head of the living goat", "*hitwaddāh*": "hitpael perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he confessed", "*ʿawonōt bene yiśrāʾel*": "masculine plural construct + masculine plural construct + proper name - iniquities of sons of Israel", "*pishʿeyhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their transgressions", "*ḥaṭṭōʾtām*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sins", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he gave/put/placed", "*rōʾsh ha-śāʿir*": "masculine singular construct + definite article + masculine singular noun - head of the goat", "*shillaḥ*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sent away/let go", "*ʾish ʿittiy*": "masculine singular noun + masculine singular adjective - appointed/timely man", "*midbārāh*": "masculine singular noun with directional he - to the wilderness" }, "variants": { "*sāmak*": "lean/lay/press/support", "*hitwaddāh*": "confess/acknowledge", "*ʿawonōt*": "iniquities/sins/guilt", "*pishʿeyhem*": "their transgressions/rebellions/crimes", "*shillaḥ*": "send away/dismiss/let go", "*ʾish ʿittiy*": "appointed man/man of times/designated man", "*midbārāh*": "to the wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }
  • Ps 66:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Psalms.66.15", "source": "עֹ֘ל֤וֹת מֵחִ֣ים אַעֲלֶה־לָּ֭ךְ עִם־קְטֹ֣רֶת אֵילִ֑ים אֶ֥עֱשֶֽׂה בָקָ֖ר עִם־עַתּוּדִ֣ים סֶֽלָה׃", "text": "*ʿōlôt* *mēḥîm* *ʾaʿăleh*-to you with-*qəṭōret* *ʾêlîm* *ʾeʿĕśeh* *bāqār* with-*ʿattûdîm* *selāh*", "grammar": { "*ʿōlôt*": "noun feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*mēḥîm*": "noun masculine plural - fat animals", "*ʾaʿăleh*": "verb hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will offer up", "*qəṭōret*": "noun feminine singular - incense/smoke", "*ʾêlîm*": "noun masculine plural - rams", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "verb qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will make/prepare", "*bāqār*": "noun masculine singular - cattle/oxen", "*ʿattûdîm*": "noun masculine plural - male goats", "*selāh*": "musical notation/interlude/pause - uncertain meaning" }, "variants": { "*ʿōlôt*": "burnt offerings/whole burnt sacrifices", "*mēḥîm*": "fat animals/fatlings", "*ʾaʿăleh*": "I will offer up/bring up/sacrifice", "*qəṭōret*": "incense/smoke of sacrifice", "*ʾêlîm*": "rams", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "I will make/do/prepare/offer", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/bulls", "*ʿattûdîm*": "male goats/he-goats", "*selāh*": "musical interlude/pause/lift up/forever (exact meaning uncertain)" } }
  • Isa 53:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.53.10", "source": "וַיהוָ֞ה חָפֵ֤ץ דַּכְּאוֹ֙ הֶֽחֱלִ֔י אִם־תָּשִׂ֤ים אָשָׁם֙ נַפְשׁ֔וֹ יִרְאֶ֥ה זֶ֖רַע יַאֲרִ֣יךְ יָמִ֑ים וְחֵ֥פֶץ יְהוָ֖ה בְּיָד֥וֹ יִצְלָֽח׃", "text": "And *YHWH* *ḥaphets* *dakkeʾo* *heḥeli*, if *tasim* *ʾasham* his *naphsho*, he will *yirʾeh* *zeraʿ*, he will *yaʾarik* *yamim*, and *ḥephets* *YHWH* in his *yado* *yitslaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction with divine name - and YHWH", "*ḥaphets*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - desired/was pleased", "*dakkeʾo*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to crush him", "*heḥeli*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he made sick/wounded", "*ʾim-tasim*": "conditional particle with qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - if you make/place", "*ʾasham*": "masculine singular noun - guilt offering/restitution", "*naphsho*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his soul/life", "*yirʾeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will see", "*zeraʿ*": "masculine singular noun - seed/offspring/descendants", "*yaʾarik*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will prolong", "*yamim*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*we-ḥephets*": "conjunction with masculine singular construct - and pleasure/will/purpose of", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*be-yado*": "preposition with feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his hand", "*yitslaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will prosper/succeed" }, "variants": { "*ḥaphets*": "desired/was pleased/delighted in", "*dakkeʾo*": "to crush him/to bruise him/to oppress him", "*heḥeli*": "made sick/wounded/put to grief", "*tasim*": "you make/you place/you set", "*ʾasham*": "guilt offering/sin offering/restitution", "*naphsho*": "his soul/his life/himself", "*yirʾeh*": "he will see/he will perceive/he will experience", "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants/posterity", "*yaʾarik*": "he will prolong/he will extend/he will lengthen", "*yamim*": "days/lifetime", "*ḥephets*": "pleasure/will/purpose/delight", "*yado*": "his hand", "*yitslaḥ*": "will prosper/will succeed/will thrive" } }