Verse 5

{ "verseID": "Matthew.8.5", "source": "Εἰσελθόντι δὲ τῷ Ἰησοῦ εἰς Καπερναούμ, προσῆλθεν αὐτῷ ἑκατόνταρχος, παρακαλῶν αὐτὸν,", "text": "*Eiselthonti* *de* the *Iēsou* into *Kapernaoum*, *prosēlthen* to-him *hekatontarchos*, *parakalōn* him,", "grammar": { "*Eiselthonti*": "aorist active participle, dative masculine singular - having entered", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "τῷ": "dative masculine singular article - the", "*Iēsou*": "dative masculine singular - Jesus", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - into", "*Kapernaoum*": "accusative feminine singular proper noun - Capernaum", "*prosēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - came to", "αὐτῷ": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*hekatontarchos*": "nominative masculine singular - centurion", "*parakalōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - beseeching/urging", "αὐτὸν": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him" }, "variants": { "*Eiselthonti*": "having entered/gone into", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus", "*Kapernaoum*": "Capernaum (town name)", "*prosēlthen*": "came to/approached", "*hekatontarchos*": "centurion/commander of hundred", "*parakalōn*": "beseeching/urging/imploring" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Luke 7:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Luke.7.1", "source": "¶Ἐπεὶ δὲ ἐπλήρωσεν πάντα τὰ ῥήματα αὐτοῦ εἰς τὰς ἀκοὰς τοῦ λαοῦ, εἰσῆλθεν εἰς Καπερναούμ.", "text": "*Epei de eplērōsen panta ta rhēmata autou eis tas akoas tou laou, eisēlthen eis Kapernaoum*.", "grammar": { "*Epei*": "temporal conjunction - when/after", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*eplērōsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - completed/fulfilled", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all", "*ta rhēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the words/sayings", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/for", "*tas akoas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the ears/hearing", "*tou laou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the people", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - entered/went in", "*eis Kapernaoum*": "preposition + accusative, proper noun - into Capernaum" }, "variants": { "*eplērōsen*": "fulfilled/completed/finished", "*rhēmata*": "words/sayings/things said", "*akoas*": "ears/hearing/audience", "*laou*": "people/crowd/nation" } } 2 { "verseID": "Luke.7.2", "source": "Ἑκατοντάρχου δέ τινος δοῦλος, κακῶς ἔχων, ἤμελλεν τελευτᾷν, ὃς ἦν αὐτῷ ἔντιμος.", "text": "*Hekatontarchou de tinos doulos, kakōs echōn, ēmellen teleutān, hos ēn autō entimos*.", "grammar": { "*Hekatontarchou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of a centurion", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*tinos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of a certain", "*doulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - servant/slave", "*kakōs*": "adverb - badly/ill", "*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having/being", "*ēmellen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was about to", "*teleutān*": "present active infinitive - to die/end", "*hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*entimos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - valuable/precious" }, "variants": { "*Hekatontarchou*": "centurion/commander of hundred", "*doulos*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*kakōs echōn*": "being ill/sick/having poorly", "*ēmellen*": "was about to/was going to/intended to", "*teleutān*": "to die/to end life", "*entimos*": "valuable/precious/honored/esteemed" } } 3 { "verseID": "Luke.7.3", "source": "Ἀκούσας δὲ περὶ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ, ἀπέστειλεν πρὸς αὐτὸν πρεσβυτέρους τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ἐρωτῶν αὐτόν ὅπως ἐλθὼν διασώσῃ τὸν δοῦλον αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Akousas de peri tou Iēsou, apesteilen pros auton presbuterous tōn Ioudaiōn, erōtōn auton hopōs elthōn diasōsē ton doulon autou*.", "grammar": { "*Akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having heard", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*tou Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sent/dispatched", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*presbuterous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - elders", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Jews", "*erōtōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - asking/requesting", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*hopōs*": "conjunction - that/so that", "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come", "*diasōsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might save/heal completely", "*ton doulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the servant/slave", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his" }, "variants": { "*presbuterous*": "elders/older men/leaders", "*erōtōn*": "asking/requesting/beseeching", "*diasōsē*": "might save thoroughly/might heal completely/might rescue" } } 4 { "verseID": "Luke.7.4", "source": "Οἱ δέ παραγενόμενοι πρὸς τὸν Ἰησοῦν, παρεκάλουν αὐτὸν σπουδαίως, λέγοντες, Ὅτι ἄξιός ἐστιν ᾧ παρέξει τοῦτο:", "text": "*Hoi de paragenomenoi pros ton Iēsoun, parekaloun auton spoudaiōs, legontes, Hoti axios estin hō parexei touto*:", "grammar": { "*Hoi*": "article, nominative, masculine, plural - the ones", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*paragenomenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come/arrived", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*ton Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*parekaloun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were beseeching/urging", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*spoudaiōs*": "adverb - earnestly/diligently", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*axios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - worthy/deserving", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*hō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to whom", "*parexei*": "future active indicative, 2nd singular - you will grant/provide", "*touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - this" }, "variants": { "*paragenomenoi*": "having arrived/having come/appearing", "*parekaloun*": "were beseeching/were urging/were encouraging", "*spoudaiōs*": "earnestly/diligently/urgently", "*axios*": "worthy/deserving/fitting", "*parexei*": "will grant/will provide/will furnish" } } 5 { "verseID": "Luke.7.5", "source": "Ἀγαπᾷ γὰρ τὸ ἔθνος ἡμῶν, καὶ τὴν συναγωγὴν αὐτὸς ᾠκοδόμησεν ἡμῖν.", "text": "*Agapa gar to ethnos hēmōn, kai tēn synagōgēn autos ōkodomēsen hēmin*.", "grammar": { "*Agapa*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - loves", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*to ethnos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the nation", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st plural - of us/our", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*tēn synagōgēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the synagogue", "*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - he himself", "*ōkodomēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - built", "*hēmin*": "dative, 1st plural - for us" }, "variants": { "*Agapa*": "loves/regards with affection", "*ethnos*": "nation/people/gentiles", "*synagōgēn*": "synagogue/assembly place", "*ōkodomēsen*": "built/constructed/established" } } 6 { "verseID": "Luke.7.6", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἐπορεύετο σὺν αὐτοῖς. Ἤδη δὲ αὐτοῦ οὐ μακρὰν ἀπέχοντος ἀπὸ τῆς οἰκίας, ἔπεμψεν πρὸς αὐτὸν ὁ ἑκατόνταρχος φίλους, λέγων αὐτῷ, Κύριε, μὴ σκύλλου: οὐ γάρ εἰμι ἱκανὸς ἵνα ὑπὸ τὴν στέγην μου εἰσέλθῃς:", "text": "*Ho de Iēsous eporeueto syn autois. Ēdē de autou ou makran apechontos apo tēs oikias, epempsen pros auton ho hekatontarchos philous, legōn autō, Kyrie, mē skyllou: ou gar eimi hikanos hina hypo tēn stegēn mou eiselthēs*:", "grammar": { "*Ho de Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - and Jesus", "*eporeueto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular - was going/proceeding", "*syn*": "preposition + dative - with", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - them", "*Ēdē*": "adverb - already/now", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*ou makran*": "negative + adverb - not far", "*apechontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - being distant", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tēs oikias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - the house", "*epempsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sent", "*pros auton*": "preposition + accusative - to him", "*ho hekatontarchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the centurion", "*philous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - friends", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir", "*mē skyllou*": "negative + present middle imperative, 2nd singular - do not trouble yourself", "*ou gar*": "negative + conjunction - for not", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I am", "*hikanos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - worthy/sufficient", "*hina*": "conjunction - that", "*hypo*": "preposition + accusative - under", "*tēn stegēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the roof", "*mou*": "genitive, 1st singular - of me/my", "*eiselthēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - you should enter" }, "variants": { "*eporeueto*": "was going/was journeying/was proceeding", "*skyllou*": "trouble yourself/be bothered/weary yourself", "*hikanos*": "worthy/sufficient/fit/adequate", "*stegēn*": "roof/house covering" } } 7 { "verseID": "Luke.7.7", "source": "Διὸ οὐδὲ ἐμαυτὸν ἠξίωσα πρός σὲ ἐλθεῖν: ἀλλὰ εἰπὲ λόγῳ, καὶ ἰαθήσεται ὁ παῖς μου.", "text": "*Dio oude emauton ēxiōsa pros se elthein: alla eipe logō, kai iathēsetai ho pais mou*.", "grammar": { "*Dio*": "conjunction - therefore/for this reason", "*oude*": "negative particle - not even/neither", "*emauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - myself", "*ēxiōsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I considered worthy", "*pros se*": "preposition + accusative - to you", "*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "*eipe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - say/speak", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - by/with a word", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*iathēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be healed", "*ho pais*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the servant/boy", "*mou*": "genitive, 1st singular - of me/my" }, "variants": { "*ēxiōsa*": "considered worthy/deemed fitting/thought deserving", "*logō*": "word/statement/command", "*iathēsetai*": "will be healed/will be cured/will be made well", "*pais*": "servant/child/boy/attendant" } } 8 { "verseID": "Luke.7.8", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ ἐγὼ ἄνθρωπός εἰμι ὑπὸ ἐξουσίαν τασσόμενος, ἔχων ὑπʼ ἐμαυτὸν στρατιώτας, καὶ λέγω τούτῳ, Πορεύθητι, καὶ πορεύεται· καὶ ἄλλῳ, Ἔρχου, καὶ ἔρχεται· καὶ τῷ δούλῳ μου, Ποίησον τοῦτο, καὶ ποιεῖ.", "text": "*Kai gar egō anthrōpos eimi hypo exousian tassomenos, echōn hyp' emauton stratiōtas, kai legō toutō, Poreuthēti, kai poreuetai; kai allō, Erchou, kai erchetai; kai tō doulō mou, Poiēson touto, kai poiei*.", "grammar": { "*Kai gar*": "conjunction combination - for also/for even", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st singular - I", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - am", "*hypo*": "preposition + accusative - under", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority", "*tassomenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being placed/arranged", "*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*hyp' emauton*": "preposition + accusative - under myself", "*stratiōtas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - soldiers", "*kai legō*": "conjunction + present active indicative, 1st singular - and I say", "*toutō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to this one", "*Poreuthēti*": "aorist passive imperative, 2nd singular - Go!", "*kai poreuetai*": "conjunction + present middle indicative, 3rd singular - and he goes", "*kai allō*": "conjunction + dative, masculine, singular - and to another", "*Erchou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd singular - Come!", "*kai erchetai*": "conjunction + present middle indicative, 3rd singular - and he comes", "*kai tō doulō mou*": "conjunction + dative, masculine, singular + genitive, 1st singular - and to my servant", "*Poiēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - Do!", "*touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*kai poiei*": "conjunction + present active indicative, 3rd singular - and he does" }, "variants": { "*tassomenos*": "being placed/being arranged/being set in order/being stationed", "*stratiōtas*": "soldiers/troops", "*Poreuthēti*": "Go!/Journey!/Travel!", "*Erchou*": "Come!/Approach!" } } 9 { "verseID": "Luke.7.9", "source": "Ἀκούσας δὲ ταῦτα ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἐθαύμασεν αὐτόν, καὶ στραφεὶς, τῷ ἀκολουθοῦντι αὐτῷ ὄχλῳ εἶπεν, Λέγω ὑμῖν, οὐδὲ ἐν τῷ Ἰσραὴλ, τοσαύτην πίστιν εὗρον.", "text": "*Akousas de tauta ho Iēsous, ethaumasen auton, kai strapheis, tō akolouthounti autō ochlō eipen, Legō hymin, oude en tō Israēl, tosautēn pistin heuron*.", "grammar": { "*Akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having heard", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ethaumasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - marveled/was amazed at", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*strapheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having turned", "*tō akolouthounti*": "dative, masculine, singular + present active participle - to the following", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - him", "*ochlō*": "dative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say", "*hymin*": "dative, 2nd plural - to you", "*oude*": "adverb - not even", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tō Israēl*": "dative, masculine, singular - Israel", "*tosautēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - so great", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith", "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I found" }, "variants": { "*ethaumasen*": "marveled/was amazed/was astonished", "*strapheis*": "having turned/having turned around", "*akolouthounti*": "following/accompanying", "*ochlō*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*pistin*": "faith/trust/belief" } } 10 { "verseID": "Luke.7.10", "source": "Καὶ ὑποστρέψαντες, οἱ πεμφθέντες εἰς τὸν οἶκον, εὗρον τὸν ἀσθενοῦντα δοῦλον ὑγιαίνοντα.", "text": "*Kai hypostrepsantes, hoi pemphthentes eis ton oikon, heuron ton asthenοunta doulon hygiainonta*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hypostrepsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having returned", "*hoi pemphthentes*": "article + aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - those having been sent", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*ton oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the house", "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they found", "*ton asthenοunta*": "article + present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - the being sick", "*doulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - servant/slave", "*hygiainonta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - being well/healthy" }, "variants": { "*hypostrepsantes*": "having returned/having gone back", "*pemphthentes*": "having been sent/having been dispatched", "*oikon*": "house/home/household", "*asthenοunta*": "being sick/being weak/being ill", "*hygiainonta*": "being well/being healthy/being in good health" } }
  • Matt 9:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐμβὰς εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, διεπέρασεν, καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς τὴν ἰδίαν πόλιν.", "text": "And having *embas* into the *ploion*, he *dieperasen*, and *ēlthen* into his own *polin*.", "grammar": { "*embas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having embarked/stepped in", "*ploion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - boat/ship", "*dieperasen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - crossed over", "*ēlthen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - came/went", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city" }, "variants": { "*embas*": "embarking/stepping in/getting into", "*dieperasen*": "crossed over/went across", "*idian*": "his own/particular/private" } }
  • Matt 27:54 : 54 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.54", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἑκατόνταρχος, καὶ οἱ μετʼ αὐτοῦ, τηροῦντες τὸν Ἰησοῦν, ἰδόντες τὸν σεισμὸν, καὶ τὰ γενόμενα, ἐφοβήθησαν σφόδρα, λέγοντες, Ἀληθῶς Θεοῦ Υἱὸς ἦν οὗτος.", "text": "The *de* *hekatontarchos*, and those with him, *tērountes* the *Iēsoun*, *idontes* the *seismon*, and the things *genomena*, *ephobēthēsan* *sphodra*, *legontes*, *Alēthōs* *Theou* *Huios* *ēn* this one.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*hekatontarchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - centurion", "*tērountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - watching/guarding", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen", "*seismon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - earthquake/shaking", "*genomena*": "aorist middle participle, accusative, neuter, plural - having happened/having occurred", "*ephobēthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were frightened/were afraid", "*sphodra*": "adverb - exceedingly/greatly", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Alēthōs*": "adverb - truly/indeed", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was" }, "variants": { "*hekatontarchos*": "centurion/captain of one hundred", "*tērountes*": "guarding/keeping watch over/observing", "*seismon*": "earthquake/shaking", "*ephobēthēsan*": "were frightened/feared/were terrified", "*sphodra*": "exceedingly/greatly/very much", "*Alēthōs*": "truly/certainly/indeed/really" } }
  • Mark 2:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Mark.2.1", "source": "¶Καὶ πάλιν εἰσῆλθεν εἰς Καπερναοὺμ, διʼ ἡμερῶν· καὶ ἠκούσθη ὅτι εἰς οἶκόν ἐστιν.", "text": "And *palin* he *eisēlthen* into *Kapernaoum*, through *hēmerōn*; and it was *ēkousthē* that into *oikon* he *estin*.", "grammar": { "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he entered/went in", "*Kapernaoum*": "accusative, proper noun - Capernaum", "*hēmerōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of days", "*ēkousthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - it was heard", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - he is" }, "variants": { "*palin*": "again/once more", "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went in", "*di' hēmerōn*": "after some days/after a time" } }
  • Mark 15:39 : 39 { "verseID": "Mark.15.39", "source": "¶Ἰδὼν δὲ ὁ κεντυρίων, ὁ παρεστηκὼς ἐξ ἐναντίας αὐτοῦ, ὅτι οὕτως κράξας, ἐξέπνευσεν, εἶπεν, Ἀληθῶς ὁ ἄνθρωπος οὗτος Υἱὸς ἦν Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Idōn* *de* the *kentyriōn*, the *parestēkōs* from *enantias* of-him, that thus *kraxas*, *exepneusen*, *eipen*, *Alēthōs* the *anthrōpos* this *Hyios* *ēn* *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Idōn*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*kentyriōn*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - centurion", "*parestēkōs*": "participle, perfect, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having stood by", "*enantias*": "adjective, genitive, feminine, singular - opposite", "*kraxas*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having cried out", "*exepneusen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - breathed out/expired", "*eipen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - said", "*Alēthōs*": "adverb - truly/certainly", "*anthrōpos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*Hyios*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*ēn*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - was", "*Theou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Idōn*": "having seen/when he saw", "*kentyriōn*": "centurion (Roman officer commanding 100 soldiers)", "*parestēkōs*": "standing by/standing near/positioned", "*enantias*": "opposite/facing/in front of", "*kraxas*": "having cried out/having called out", "*exepneusen*": "breathed out/expired/breathed his last", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/declared", "*Alēthōs*": "truly/certainly/surely", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*Hyios*": "Son" } }
  • Matt 4:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.13", "source": "Καὶ καταλιπὼν τὴν Ναζαρέτ, ἐλθὼν κατῴκησεν εἰς Καπερναοὺμ, τὴν παραθαλασσίαν, ἐν ὁρίοις Ζαβουλὼν καὶ Νεφθαλείμ:", "text": "And *katalipōn* the *Nazaret*, *elthōn katōkēsen* into *Kapernaoum*, the *parathalassian*, in *horiois Zaboulōn* and *Nephthaleim*:", "grammar": { "*katalipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having left", "*Nazaret*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Nazareth [proper name]", "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come", "*katōkēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - settled/dwelt", "*Kapernaoum*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Capernaum [proper name]", "*parathalassian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - by the sea", "*horiois*": "dative, neuter, plural - borders/regions", "*Zaboulōn*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Zebulun [tribe name]", "*Nephthaleim*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Naphtali [tribe name]" }, "variants": { "*katalipōn*": "having left/after leaving", "*elthōn*": "having come/coming", "*katōkēsen*": "settled/dwelt/took up residence", "*parathalassian*": "by the sea/seaside/coastal", "*horiois*": "borders/regions/territories" } }
  • Acts 10:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.10.1", "source": "¶Ἀνὴρ δέ τις ἦν ἐν Καισαρείᾳ ὀνόματι Κορνήλιος, ἑκατοντάρχης ἐκ σπείρης τῆς καλουμένης Ἰταλικῆς,", "text": "*Anēr* *de* *tis* *ēn* in *Kaisareia* *onomati* *Kornēlios*, *hekatontarchēs* from *speirēs* the *kaloumenēs* *Italikēs*,", "grammar": { "*Anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - certain/some", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*Kaisareia*": "dative, feminine, singular - Caesarea [location]", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - by name", "*Kornēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Cornelius [proper name]", "*hekatontarchēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - centurion", "*speirēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - cohort/band", "*kaloumenēs*": "present passive participle, genitive, feminine, singular - being called", "*Italikēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Italian" }, "variants": { "*Anēr*": "man/male person", "*de*": "but/and/now [transitional]", "*speirēs*": "cohort/military unit of soldiers" } } 2 { "verseID": "Acts.10.2", "source": "Εὐσεβὴς, καὶ φοβούμενος τὸν Θεὸν σὺν παντὶ τῷ οἴκῳ αὐτοῦ, ποιῶν τε ἐλεημοσύνας πολλὰς τῷ λαῷ, καὶ δεόμενος τοῦ Θεοῦ διὰ παντός.", "text": "*Eusebēs*, and *phoboumenos* the *Theon* with all the *oikō* of him, *poiōn* *te* *eleēmosunas* many to the *laō*, and *deomenos* of the *Theou* through *pantos*.", "grammar": { "*Eusebēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - devout/pious", "*phoboumenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - fearing", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*oikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - house/household", "*poiōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing/making", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*eleēmosunas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - alms/charitable gifts", "*laō*": "dative, masculine, singular - people", "*deomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - praying/beseeching", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*pantos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - all [time]" }, "variants": { "*Eusebēs*": "devout/pious/reverent", "*phoboumenos*": "fearing/revering/worshipping", "*oikō*": "house/household/family", "*eleēmosunas*": "alms/charitable deeds/acts of mercy", "*deomenos*": "praying/beseeching/petitioning", "*pantos*": "all/continually/constantly" } } 3 { "verseID": "Acts.10.3", "source": "Εἶδεν ἐν ὁράματι φανερῶς ὡσεὶ ὥραν ἐνάτην τῆς ἡμέρας ἄγγελον τοῦ Θεοῦ εἰσελθόντα πρὸς αὐτὸν, καὶ εἰπόντα αὐτῷ, Κορνήλιε.", "text": "He *eiden* in *horamati* *phanerōs* about *hōran* ninth of the *hēmeras* *angelon* of the *Theou* *eiselthonta* *pros* him, and *eiponta* to him, *Kornēlie*.", "grammar": { "*eiden*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - saw", "*horamati*": "dative, neuter, singular - vision", "*phanerōs*": "adverb - clearly/plainly", "*hōran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hour", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of day", "*angelon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*eiselthonta*": "aorist active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having entered", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*eiponta*": "aorist active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having said", "*Kornēlie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Cornelius" }, "variants": { "*horamati*": "vision/sight", "*phanerōs*": "clearly/plainly/evidently", "*angelon*": "angel/messenger", "*eiselthonta*": "entering/coming in", "*pros*": "to/toward/with" } } 4 { "verseID": "Acts.10.4", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀτενίσας αὐτῷ, καὶ ἔμφοβος γενόμενος, εἶπεν, Τί ἐστιν, Κύριε; Εἶπεν δὲ αὐτῷ, Αἱ προσευχαί σου καὶ αἱ ἐλεημοσύναι σου ἀνέβησαν εἰς μνημόσυνον ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "And he *atenisas* at him, and *emphobos* *genomenos*, *eipen*, What *estin*, *Kurie*? *Eipen* *de* to him, The *proseuchai* of you and the *eleēmosunai* of you *anebēsan* for *mnēmosunon* *enōpion* of the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*atenisas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gazed intently", "*emphobos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - afraid/terrified", "*genomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having become", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - said", "*estin*": "present active, 3rd singular - is", "*Kurie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*proseuchai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - prayers", "*eleēmosunai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - alms/charitable deeds", "*anebēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - went up/ascended", "*mnēmosunon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - memorial/remembrance", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*atenisas*": "gazing intently/fixing eyes upon/staring at", "*emphobos*": "afraid/terrified/filled with fear", "*Kurie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*proseuchai*": "prayers/petitions", "*eleēmosunai*": "alms/charitable gifts/acts of mercy", "*mnēmosunon*": "memorial/remembrance/reminder", "*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in the sight of" } } 5 { "verseID": "Acts.10.5", "source": "Καὶ νῦν πέμψον εἰς Ἰόππην ἄνδρας, καὶ μετάπεμψαι Σίμωνα, ὃς ἐπικαλεῖται Πέτρος:", "text": "And now *pempson* to *Ioppēn* *andras*, and *metapempsai* *Simōna*, who *epikaleitai* *Petros*:", "grammar": { "*pempson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - send", "*Ioppēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Joppa [location]", "*andras*": "accusative, masculine, plural - men", "*metapempsai*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - send for/summon", "*Simōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Simon [proper name]", "*epikaleitai*": "present middle, 3rd singular - is called/surnamed", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter [proper name]" }, "variants": { "*pempson*": "send/dispatch", "*andras*": "men/male persons", "*metapempsai*": "send for/summon/call for", "*epikaleitai*": "is called/surnamed/named" } } 6 { "verseID": "Acts.10.6", "source": "Οὗτος ξενίζεται παρά τινι Σίμωνι βυρσεῖ, ᾧ ἐστιν οἰκία παρὰ θάλασσαν: οὗτος λαλήσει σοι τί σε δεῖ ποιεῖν.", "text": "This one *xenizetai* with a certain *Simōni* *bursei*, to whom *estin* *oikia* by *thalassan*: this one *lalēsei* to you what you *dei* *poiein*.", "grammar": { "*xenizetai*": "present middle, 3rd singular - is lodging/being hosted", "*Simōni*": "dative, masculine, singular - Simon [proper name]", "*bursei*": "dative, masculine, singular - tanner", "*estin*": "present active, 3rd singular - is", "*oikia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - house", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea", "*lalēsei*": "future active, 3rd singular - will speak", "*dei*": "present active, 3rd singular (impersonal) - it is necessary", "*poiein*": "present active infinitive - to do" }, "variants": { "*xenizetai*": "is lodging/is being hosted/is staying as guest", "*bursei*": "tanner/leather-worker", "*oikia*": "house/dwelling", "*thalassan*": "sea/ocean", "*lalēsei*": "will speak/tell/say", "*dei*": "is necessary/must/ought" } } 7 { "verseID": "Acts.10.7", "source": "Ὡς δὲ ἀπῆλθεν ὁ ἄγγελος ὁ λαλῶν τῷ Κορνηλίῳ, φωνήσας δύο τῶν οἰκετῶν αὐτοῦ, καὶ στρατιώτην εὐσεβῆ τῶν προσκαρτερούντων αὐτῷ·", "text": "When *de* *apēlthen* the *angelos* the one *lalōn* to the *Kornēliō*, *phōnēsas* two of the *oiketōn* of him, and *stratiōtēn* *eusebē* of the ones *proskartarountōn* to him;", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*apēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - departed", "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*lalōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking", "*Kornēliō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Cornelius", "*phōnēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having called", "*oiketōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - household servants", "*stratiōtēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - soldier", "*eusebē*": "accusative, masculine, singular - devout/pious", "*proskartarountōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - attending constantly" }, "variants": { "*apēlthen*": "departed/went away", "*angelos*": "angel/messenger", "*lalōn*": "speaking/talking", "*phōnēsas*": "calling/summoning", "*oiketōn*": "household servants/domestics", "*stratiōtēn*": "soldier/warrior", "*eusebē*": "devout/pious/reverent", "*proskartarountōn*": "attending constantly/being devoted to/persevering with" } } 8 { "verseID": "Acts.10.8", "source": "Καὶ ἐξηγησάμενος αὐτοῖς ἅπαντα, ἀπέστειλεν αὐτοὺς εἰς τὴν Ἰόππην.", "text": "And *exēgēsamenos* to them *hapanta*, he *apesteilen* them to the *Ioppēn*.", "grammar": { "*exēgēsamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having explained", "*hapanta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*apesteilen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - sent", "*Ioppēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Joppa [location]" }, "variants": { "*exēgēsamenos*": "explaining/relating/narrating", "*hapanta*": "all things/everything", "*apesteilen*": "sent/dispatched" } } 9 { "verseID": "Acts.10.9", "source": "¶Τῇ δὲ ἐπαύριον, ὁδοιπορούντων ἐκείνων, καὶ τῇ πόλει ἐγγιζόντων, ἀνέβη Πέτρος ἐπὶ τὸ δῶμα προσεύξασθαι περὶ ὥραν ἕκτην:", "text": "On the *de* *epaurion*, *hodoiporountōn* those, and to the *polei* *engizontōn*, *anebē* *Petros* upon the *dōma* *proseuxasthai* about *hōran* sixth:", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*epaurion*": "adverb - next day/morrow", "*hodoiporountōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - journeying", "*polei*": "dative, feminine, singular - city", "*engizontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - drawing near", "*anebē*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - went up", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter [proper name]", "*dōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - roof/housetop", "*proseuxasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to pray", "*hōran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hour" }, "variants": { "*epaurion*": "next day/morrow", "*hodoiporountōn*": "journeying/traveling", "*polei*": "city/town", "*engizontōn*": "approaching/drawing near", "*anebē*": "went up/ascended", "*dōma*": "roof/housetop/terrace", "*proseuxasthai*": "to pray/to offer prayer" } } 10 { "verseID": "Acts.10.10", "source": "Ἐγένετο δὲ πρόσπεινος, καὶ ἤθελεν γεύσασθαι: παρασκευαζόντων δὲ ἐκείνων, ἐπέπεσεν ἐπʼ αὐτὸν ἔκστασις,", "text": "*Egeneto* *de* *prospeinos*, and *ēthelen* *geusasthai*: *paraskeuazontōn* *de* those, *epepesen* upon him *ekstasis*,", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - became", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*prospeinos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - very hungry", "*ēthelen*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was wanting", "*geusasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to taste/eat", "*paraskeuazontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - preparing", "*epepesen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - fell upon", "*ekstasis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - trance/ecstasy" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "became/happened/occurred", "*prospeinos*": "very hungry/famished", "*ēthelen*": "was wanting/was desiring/wished", "*geusasthai*": "to taste/to eat", "*paraskeuazontōn*": "preparing/making ready", "*epepesen*": "fell upon/came upon", "*ekstasis*": "trance/ecstasy/state of amazement" } } 11 { "verseID": "Acts.10.11", "source": "Καὶ θεωρεῖ τὸν οὐρανὸν ἀνεῳγμένον, καὶ καταβαῖνον ἐπ αὐτὸν σκεῦός τι ὡς ὀθόνην μεγάλην, τέσσαρσιν ἀρχαῖς δεδεμένον, καὶ καθιέμενον ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς:", "text": "And he *theōrei* the *ouranon* *aneōgmenon*, and *katabainon* upon him *skeuos* *ti* as *othonēn* *megalēn*, at four *archais* *dedemenon*, and *kathiemenon* upon the *gēs*:", "grammar": { "*theōrei*": "present active, 3rd singular - sees/observes", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*aneōgmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been opened", "*katabainon*": "present active participle, accusative, neuter, singular - descending", "*skeuos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - vessel/object", "*ti*": "indefinite pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - certain/some", "*othonēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sheet/linen cloth", "*megalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - large/great", "*archais*": "dative, feminine, plural - corners/beginnings", "*dedemenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, neuter, singular - having been bound", "*kathiemenon*": "present middle participle, accusative, neuter, singular - being let down", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*theōrei*": "sees/observes/beholds", "*ouranon*": "heaven/sky", "*aneōgmenon*": "opened/standing open", "*katabainon*": "descending/coming down", "*skeuos*": "vessel/object/container", "*othonēn*": "sheet/linen cloth", "*archais*": "corners/edges/beginnings", "*dedemenon*": "bound/tied", "*kathiemenon*": "being let down/being lowered", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground" } } 12 { "verseID": "Acts.10.12", "source": "Ἐν ᾧ ὑπῆρχεν πάντα τὰ τετράποδα τῆς γῆς, καὶ τὰ θηρία, καὶ τὰ ἑρπετὰ, καὶ τὰ πετεινὰ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ.", "text": "In which *hypērchen* all the *tetrapoda* of the *gēs*, and the *thēria*, and the *herpeta*, and the *peteina* of the *ouranou*.", "grammar": { "*hypērchen*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - were/existed", "*tetrapoda*": "nominative, neuter, plural - four-footed animals", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*thēria*": "nominative, neuter, plural - wild beasts", "*herpeta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - creeping things/reptiles", "*peteina*": "nominative, neuter, plural - birds/flying creatures", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky" }, "variants": { "*hypērchen*": "were/existed/were contained", "*tetrapoda*": "four-footed animals/quadrupeds", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground", "*thēria*": "wild beasts/animals", "*herpeta*": "creeping things/reptiles", "*peteina*": "birds/flying creatures", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky" } } 13 { "verseID": "Acts.10.13", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο φωνὴ πρὸς αὐτόν, Ἀναστάς, Πέτρε· θῦσον, καὶ φάγε.", "text": "And *egeneto* *phōnē* *pros* him, *Anastas*, *Petre*: *thyson*, and *phage*.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - came/happened", "*phōnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Anastas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen", "*Petre*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*thyson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - kill/sacrifice", "*phage*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - eat" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "came/happened/occurred", "*phōnē*": "voice/sound", "*pros*": "to/toward", "*Anastas*": "rise up/get up/stand up", "*thyson*": "kill/slaughter/sacrifice", "*phage*": "eat/consume" } } 14 { "verseID": "Acts.10.14", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Πέτρος εἶπεν, Μηδαμῶς, Κύριε· ὅτι οὐδέποτε ἔφαγον πᾶν κοινὸν ἢ ἀκάθαρτον.", "text": "But *Petros* *eipen*, *Mēdamōs*, *Kurie*: because *oudepote* *ephagon* anything *koinon* or *akatharton*.", "grammar": { "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter [proper name]", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - said", "*Mēdamōs*": "adverb - by no means/not at all", "*Kurie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir", "*oudepote*": "adverb - never", "*ephagon*": "aorist active, 1st singular - I ate", "*koinon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - common/unclean", "*akatharton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - unclean/impure" }, "variants": { "*Mēdamōs*": "by no means/not at all/certainly not", "*Kurie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*oudepote*": "never/at no time", "*ephagon*": "ate/consumed", "*koinon*": "common/defiled/unclean [ritually]", "*akatharton*": "unclean/impure [ceremonially]" } } 15 { "verseID": "Acts.10.15", "source": "Καὶ φωνὴ πάλιν ἐκ δευτέρου πρὸς αὐτόν, Ἃ ὁ Θεὸς ἐκαθάρισεν, σὺ μὴ κοίνου.", "text": "And *phōnē* again from second *pros* him, What *ho* *Theos* *ekatharisen*, you *mē* *koinou*.", "grammar": { "*phōnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*ho*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*ekatharisen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - cleansed/purified", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*koinou*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - consider common/unclean" }, "variants": { "*phōnē*": "voice/sound", "*pros*": "to/toward", "*ekatharisen*": "cleansed/purified/made clean", "*koinou*": "consider common/declare unclean/treat as defiled" } } 16 { "verseID": "Acts.10.16", "source": "Τοῦτο δὲ ἐγένετο ἐπὶ τρίς: καὶ πάλιν ἀνελήφθη τὸ σκεῦος εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν.", "text": "This *de* *egeneto* for *tris*: and again *anelēphthē* the *skeuos* into the *ouranon*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - happened", "*tris*": "adverbial numeral - three times", "*anelēphthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was taken up", "*skeuos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - vessel/object", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "happened/occurred/took place", "*tris*": "three times/thrice", "*anelēphthē*": "was taken up/was received up/was lifted up", "*skeuos*": "vessel/object/container", "*ouranon*": "heaven/sky" } } 17 { "verseID": "Acts.10.17", "source": "Ὡς δὲ ἐν ἑαυτῷ διηπόρει ὁ Πέτρος τί ἂν εἴη τὸ ὅραμα ὃ εἶδεν, καὶ ἰδού, οἱ ἄνδρες οἱ ἀπεσταλμένοι ἀπὸ τοῦ Κορνηλίου διερωτήσαντες τὴν οἰκίαν Σίμωνος, ἐπέστησαν ἐπὶ τὸν πυλῶνα,", "text": "As *de* in himself *diēporei* *ho* *Petros* what might *eiē* the *horama* which he *eiden*, and *idou*, the *andres* the ones *apestalmenoi* from the *Kornēliou* *dierōtēsantes* the *oikian* of *Simōnos*, *epestēsan* at the *pulōna*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*diēporei*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was perplexed", "*ho*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter [proper name]", "*eiē*": "present optative, 3rd singular - might be", "*horama*": "nominative, neuter, singular - vision", "*eiden*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - saw", "*idou*": "imperative used as interjection - behold/look", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*apestalmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been sent", "*Kornēliou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Cornelius", "*dierōtēsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having inquired", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Simon", "*epestēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - stood", "*pulōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - gate/gateway" }, "variants": { "*diēporei*": "was perplexed/was puzzled/was confused", "*eiē*": "might be/could be", "*horama*": "vision/sight", "*eiden*": "saw/beheld", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*andres*": "men/male persons", "*apestalmenoi*": "having been sent/dispatched", "*dierōtēsantes*": "having inquired/having asked repeatedly", "*oikian*": "house/dwelling", "*epestēsan*": "stood/arrived/appeared", "*pulōna*": "gate/gateway/entrance" } } 18 { "verseID": "Acts.10.18", "source": "Καὶ φωνήσαντες, ἐπυνθάνοντο εἰ Σίμων, ὁ ἐπικαλούμενος Πέτρος, ἐνθάδε ξενίζεται.", "text": "And *phōnēsantes*, *epunthanonto* if *Simōn*, the one *epikaloumenos* *Petros*, here *xenizetai*.", "grammar": { "*phōnēsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having called", "*epunthanonto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd plural - were inquiring", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon [proper name]", "*epikaloumenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being called/surnamed", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter [proper name]", "*xenizetai*": "present middle, 3rd singular - is lodging" }, "variants": { "*phōnēsantes*": "calling out/calling aloud", "*epunthanonto*": "were inquiring/were asking", "*epikaloumenos*": "being called/surnamed/named", "*xenizetai*": "is lodging/is being hosted/is staying as guest" } } 19 { "verseID": "Acts.10.19", "source": "¶Τοῦ δὲ Πέτρου διενθυμουμένου περὶ τοῦ ὁράματος, εἶπεν αὐτῷ τὸ Πνεῦμα, Ἰδού, ἄνδρες τρεῖς ζητοῦσίν σε.", "text": "While *de* *Petrou* *dienthumoumenou* about the *horamatos*, *eipen* to him the *Pneuma*, *Idou*, *andres* three *zētousin* you.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*Petrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Peter", "*dienthumoumenou*": "present middle participle, genitive, masculine, singular - thinking deeply", "*horamatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - vision", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - said", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Idou*": "imperative used as interjection - behold/look", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*zētousin*": "present active, 3rd plural - are seeking" }, "variants": { "*dienthumoumenou*": "pondering/thinking deeply/reflecting on", "*horamatos*": "vision/sight", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/wind/breath", "*Idou*": "behold/look/see", "*andres*": "men/male persons", "*zētousin*": "are seeking/looking for" } } 20 { "verseID": "Acts.10.20", "source": "Ἀλλὰ ἀναστὰς, κατάβηθι, καὶ πορεύου σὺν αὐτοῖς, μηδὲν διακρινόμενος: διότι ἐγὼ ἀπέσταλκα αὐτούς.", "text": "But *anastas*, *katabēthi*, and *poreuou* with them, *mēden* *diakrinomenos*: *dioti* I *apestalka* them.", "grammar": { "*anastas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen", "*katabēthi*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - go down", "*poreuou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd singular - go/proceed", "*mēden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*diakrinomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doubting/hesitating", "*dioti*": "conjunction - because/for", "*apestalka*": "perfect active, 1st singular - have sent" }, "variants": { "*anastas*": "arise/get up/stand up", "*katabēthi*": "go down/descend", "*poreuou*": "go/proceed/travel", "*mēden*": "nothing/not at all", "*diakrinomenos*": "doubting/hesitating/making distinctions", "*dioti*": "because/for the reason that", "*apestalka*": "have sent/have dispatched" } } 21 { "verseID": "Acts.10.21", "source": "Καταβὰς δὲ Πέτρος πρὸς τοὺς ἄνδρας τοῦς ἀπεσταλμένους ἀπὸ τοῦ Κορνηλίου πρὸς αὑτόν· εἶπεν, Ἰδού, ἐγώ εἰμι ὃν ζητεῖτε: τίς ἡ αἰτία διʼ ἣν πάρεστε;", "text": "*Katabas* *de* *Petros* *pros* the *andras* the ones *apestalmenous* from the *Kornēliou* *pros* himself; *eipen*, *Idou*, I *eimi* whom you *zēteite*: what the *aitia* for which you *pareste*?", "grammar": { "*Katabas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone down", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter [proper name]", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*andras*": "accusative, masculine, plural - men", "*apestalmenous*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having been sent", "*Kornēliou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Cornelius", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - said", "*Idou*": "imperative used as interjection - behold/look", "*eimi*": "present active, 1st singular - am", "*zēteite*": "present active, 2nd plural - you seek", "*aitia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - cause/reason", "*pareste*": "present active, 2nd plural - you are present" }, "variants": { "*Katabas*": "going down/descending", "*pros*": "to/toward", "*andras*": "men/male persons", "*apestalmenous*": "having been sent/dispatched", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Idou*": "behold/look/see", "*zēteite*": "you seek/you are looking for", "*aitia*": "cause/reason/purpose", "*pareste*": "you are present/you have come" } } 22 { "verseID": "Acts.10.22", "source": "Οἱ δὲ εἶπον, Κορνήλιος ἑκατοντάρχης, ἀνὴρ δίκαιος, καὶ φοβούμενος τὸν Θεόν, μαρτυρούμενός τε ὑπὸ ὅλου τοῦ ἔθνους τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ἐχρηματίσθη ὑπὸ ἀγγέλου ἁγίου μεταπέμψασθαί σε εἰς τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἀκοῦσαι ῥήματα παρὰ σοῦ.", "text": "They *de* *eipon*, *Kornēlios* *hekatontarchēs*, *anēr* *dikaios*, and *phoboumenos* the *Theos*, *martyroumenos* both by *holou* the *ethnous* of the *Ioudaiōn*, *echrēmatisthē* by *angelou* *hagiou* to *metapempsasthai* you to the *oikon* of him, and to *akousai* *rhēmata* from you.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they said", "*Kornēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Cornelius (name)", "*hekatontarchēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - centurion", "*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*dikaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - righteous/just", "*phoboumenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - fearing", "*Theos*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*martyroumenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being testified/witnessed about", "*holou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - whole/entire", "*ethnous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - nation/people", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews", "*echrēmatisthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was divinely instructed/warned", "*angelou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*hagiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - holy", "*metapempsasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to send for/summon", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home", "*akousai*": "aorist active infinitive - to hear", "*rhēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - words/sayings" }, "variants": { "*dikaios*": "righteous/just/fair/upright", "*phoboumenos*": "fearing/respecting/reverencing", "*martyroumenos*": "being attested to/being well spoken of/having testimony given", "*echrēmatisthē*": "was divinely instructed/received divine guidance/was warned by God", "*rhēmata*": "words/sayings/teachings/matters" } } 23 { "verseID": "Acts.10.23", "source": "Εἰσκαλεσάμενος οὖν αὐτοὺς, ἐξένισεν. Τῇ δὲ ἐπαύριον ὁ Πέτρος ἐξῆλθεν σὺν αὐτοῖς, καί τινες τῶν ἀδελφῶν τῶν ἀπὸ Ἰόππης συνῆλθον αὐτῷ.", "text": "*Eiskalestamenos* therefore them, he *exenisen*. The *de* *epaurion* the *Petros* *exēlthen* with them, and certain of the *adelphōn* those from *Ioppēs* *synēlthon* with him.", "grammar": { "*Eiskalestamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having called in/invited in", "*exenisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he hosted/entertained as guest", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*epaurion*": "dative, feminine, singular (with article) - on the next day/tomorrow", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter (name)", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he went out/departed", "*adelphōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*Ioppēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Joppa (place name)", "*synēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they went with/accompanied" }, "variants": { "*exenisen*": "hosted/lodged/entertained as guest", "*adelphōn*": "brothers/brethren/fellow believers" } } 24 { "verseID": "Acts.10.24", "source": "Καὶ τῇ ἐπαύριον εἰσῆλθον εἰς τὴν Καισάρειαν. Ὁ δὲ Κορνήλιος ἦν προσδοκῶν αὐτούς, συγκαλεσάμενος τοὺς συγγενεῖς αὐτοῦ καὶ τοὺς ἀναγκαίους φίλους.", "text": "And the *epaurion* they *eisēlthon* into the *Kaisareian*. The *de* *Kornēlios* was *prosdokōn* them, having *synkalestamenos* the *syngeneis* of him and the *anagkaious* *philous*.", "grammar": { "*epaurion*": "dative, feminine, singular (with article) - on the next day/tomorrow", "*eisēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they entered/went into", "*Kaisareian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Caesarea (place name)", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Kornēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Cornelius (name)", "*prosdokōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - expecting/waiting for", "*synkalestamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having called together/assembled", "*syngeneis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - relatives/kinsmen", "*anagkaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - necessary/close/intimate", "*philous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - friends" }, "variants": { "*prosdokōn*": "expecting/waiting for/anticipating", "*anagkaious*": "necessary/close/intimate/essential" } } 25 { "verseID": "Acts.10.25", "source": "Ὡς δὲ ἐγένετο εἰσελθεῖν τὸν Πέτρον, συναντήσας αὐτῷ ὁ Κορνήλιος, πεσὼν ἐπὶ τοὺς πόδας, προσεκύνησεν.", "text": "As *de* *egeneto* *eiselthein* the *Petron*, *synantēsas* him the *Kornēlios*, *pesōn* upon the *podas*, *prosekynēsen*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - it happened/came to be", "*eiselthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to enter/go in", "*Petron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Peter (name)", "*synantēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having met/encountered", "*Kornēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Cornelius (name)", "*pesōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having fallen", "*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - feet", "*prosekynēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he worshipped/prostrated himself/paid homage" }, "variants": { "*prosekynēsen*": "worshipped/prostrated himself/paid homage/showed reverence" } } 26 { "verseID": "Acts.10.26", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Πέτρος αὐτὸν ἤγειρεν, λέγων, Ἀνάστηθι· κἀγὼ αὐτὸς ἄνθρωπός εἰμι.", "text": "The *de* *Petros* him *ēgeiren*, *legōn*, *Anastēthi*; *kagō* myself *anthrōpos* *eimi*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter (name)", "*ēgeiren*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he raised up/lifted up", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Anastēthi*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - stand up/rise", "*kagō*": "crasis of 'kai egō' - and I/even I", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - human/man", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I am" }, "variants": { "*ēgeiren*": "raised up/lifted up/caused to stand", "*anthrōpos*": "human/man/mortal" } } 27 { "verseID": "Acts.10.27", "source": "Καὶ συνομιλῶν αὐτῷ, εἰσῆλθεν, καὶ εὑρίσκει συνεληλυθότας πολλούς.", "text": "And *synomilōn* with him, he *eisēlthen*, and *heuriskei* *synelēlythotas* *pollous*.", "grammar": { "*synomilōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - conversing with/talking with", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he entered/went in", "*heuriskei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - he finds/discovers", "*synelēlythotas*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having come together/assembled", "*pollous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - many" }, "variants": { "*synomilōn*": "conversing with/talking with/speaking with", "*heuriskei*": "finds/discovers/encounters" } } 28 { "verseID": "Acts.10.28", "source": "Ἔφη τε πρὸς αὐτούς, Ὑμεῖς ἐπίστασθε ὡς ἀθέμιτόν ἐστιν ἀνδρὶ Ἰουδαίῳ κολλᾶσθαι, ἢ προσέρχεσθαι ἀλλοφύλῳ· καὶ ἐμοὶ ὁ Θεὸς ἔδειξεν μηδένα κοινὸν ἢ ἀκάθαρτον λέγειν ἄνθρωπον.", "text": "He *ephē* both *pros* them, You *epistasthe* how *athemiton* *estin* for *andri* *Ioudaiō* to *kollasthai*, or to *proserchesthai* *allophylō*; and to me the *Theos* *edeixen* no one *koinon* or *akatharton* to *legein* *anthrōpon*.", "grammar": { "*ephē*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he said/was saying", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*epistasthe*": "present middle indicative, 2nd plural - you know/understand", "*athemiton*": "nominative, neuter, singular - unlawful/forbidden", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - it is", "*andri*": "dative, masculine, singular - for a man", "*Ioudaiō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jewish", "*kollasthai*": "present middle infinitive - to associate with/join with", "*proserchesthai*": "present middle infinitive - to approach/come to", "*allophylō*": "dative, masculine, singular - foreigner/one of another race", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*edeixen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he showed/demonstrated", "*koinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - common/unclean", "*akatharton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - unclean/impure", "*legein*": "present active infinitive - to call/name/say", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - human/man" }, "variants": { "*athemiton*": "unlawful/forbidden/against custom", "*kollasthai*": "to associate with/join with/cling to", "*allophylō*": "foreigner/one of another race/Gentile", "*koinon*": "common/unclean/defiled/unholy", "*akatharton*": "unclean/impure/defiled" } } 29 { "verseID": "Acts.10.29", "source": "Διὸ καὶ ἀναντιρρήτως ἦλθον, μεταπεμφθείς: πυνθάνομαι οὖν τίνι λόγῳ μετεπέμψασθέ με;", "text": "*Dio* also *anantirrhētōs* I *ēlthon*, having been *metapemphtheis*: I *pythanomai* therefore for what *logō* you *metepempsasthe* me?", "grammar": { "*Dio*": "conjunction - therefore/for this reason", "*anantirrhētōs*": "adverb - without objection/without hesitation", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I came", "*metapemphtheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been sent for/summoned", "*pythanomai*": "present middle indicative, 1st singular - I inquire/ask", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - word/reason/account", "*metepempsasthe*": "aorist middle indicative, 2nd plural - you sent for/summoned" }, "variants": { "*anantirrhētōs*": "without objection/without contradiction/without hesitation", "*logō*": "word/reason/purpose/account" } } 30 { "verseID": "Acts.10.30", "source": "Καὶ ὁ Κορνήλιος ἔφη, Ἀπὸ τετάρτης ἡμέρας μέχρι ταύτης τῆς ὥρας ἤμην νηστεύων· καὶ τὴν ἐνάτην ὥραν προσευχόμενος ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ μου, καὶ, ἰδού, ἀνὴρ ἔστη ἐνώπιόν μου ἐν ἐσθῆτι λαμπρᾷ,", "text": "And the *Kornēlios* *ephē*, From *tetartēs* *hēmeras* until this *hōras* I *ēmēn* *nēsteuōn*; and the *enatēn* *hōran* *proseuchomenos* in the *oikō* of me, and, *idou*, *anēr* *estē* *enōpion* of me in *esthēti* *lampra*,", "grammar": { "*Kornēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Cornelius (name)", "*ephē*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he said/was saying", "*tetartēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - fourth", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - day", "*hōras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*ēmēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 1st singular - I was", "*nēsteuōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - fasting", "*enatēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - ninth", "*hōran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hour", "*proseuchomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - praying", "*oikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - house/home", "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative - behold/look/see", "*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*estē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - stood/appeared", "*enōpion*": "preposition with genitive - before/in front of", "*esthēti*": "dative, feminine, singular - clothing/garment", "*lampra*": "dative, feminine, singular - bright/shining" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see (used as an interjection)", "*estē*": "stood/appeared/presented himself", "*lampra*": "bright/shining/splendid/brilliant" } } 31 { "verseID": "Acts.10.31", "source": "Καὶ φησιν, Κορνήλιε, εἰσηκούσθη σου ἡ προσευχή, καὶ αἱ ἐλεημοσύναι σου ἐμνήσθησαν ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "And he *phēsin*, *Kornēlie*, *eisēkousthē* of you the *proseuchē*, and the *eleēmosynai* of you *emnēsthēsan* *enōpion* of the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*phēsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - he says", "*Kornēlie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Cornelius (name)", "*eisēkousthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was heard/listened to", "*proseuchē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prayer", "*eleēmosynai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - alms/acts of charity", "*emnēsthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - were remembered/brought to remembrance", "*enōpion*": "preposition with genitive - before/in front of", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*eisēkousthē*": "was heard/listened to/was heeded", "*eleēmosynai*": "alms/charitable gifts/acts of mercy", "*emnēsthēsan*": "were remembered/brought to remembrance/taken note of" } } 32 { "verseID": "Acts.10.32", "source": "Πέμψον οὖν εἰς Ἰόππην, καὶ μετακάλεσαι Σίμωνα, ὃς ἐπικαλεῖται Πέτρος· οὗτος ξενίζεται ἐν οἰκίᾳ Σίμωνος βυρσέως παρὰ θάλασσαν: ὃς, παραγενόμενος, λαλήσει σοι.", "text": "*Pempson* therefore to *Ioppēn*, and *metakalesai* *Simōna*, who *epikaleitai* *Petros*; this one *xenizetai* in *oikia* of *Simōnos* *byrseōs* by *thalassan*: who, *paragenomenos*, will *lalēsei* to you.", "grammar": { "*Pempson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - send", "*Ioppēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Joppa (place name)", "*metakalesai*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - summon/call for", "*Simōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Simon (name)", "*epikaleitai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - is called/surnamed", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter (name)", "*xenizetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - is lodging/being entertained", "*oikia*": "dative, feminine, singular - house/home", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Simon (name)", "*byrseōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - tanner", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea", "*paragenomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having arrived/come", "*lalēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will speak" }, "variants": { "*xenizetai*": "is lodging/being entertained/staying as guest", "*paragenomenos*": "having arrived/come/been present", "*lalēsei*": "will speak/talk/tell" } } 33 { "verseID": "Acts.10.33", "source": "Ἐξαυτῆς οὖν ἔπεμψα πρός σε· σύ τε καλῶς ἐποίησας παραγενόμενος. Νῦν οὖν πάντες ἡμεῖς ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ, πάρεσμεν ἀκοῦσαι πάντα τὰ προστεταγμένα σοι ὑπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Exautēs* therefore I *epempsa* *pros* you; you both *kalōs* *epoiēsas* *paragenomenos*. Now therefore *pantes* we *enōpion* of the *Theou*, *paresmen* to *akousai* *panta* the things *prostetagmena* to you by the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Exautēs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*epempsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I sent", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*kalōs*": "adverb - well/rightly/excellently", "*epoiēsas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - you did/made", "*paragenomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having arrived/come", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*enōpion*": "preposition with genitive - before/in front of", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*paresmen*": "present active indicative, 1st plural - we are present/here", "*akousai*": "aorist active infinitive - to hear", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*prostetagmena*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, neuter, plural - having been commanded/ordered", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Exautēs*": "immediately/at once/without delay", "*kalōs*": "well/rightly/excellently/appropriately", "*paragenomenos*": "having arrived/come/been present", "*prostetagmena*": "having been commanded/ordered/instructed" } }
  • Acts 22:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Acts.22.25", "source": "Ὡς δὲ προέτειναν αὐτὸν τοῖς ἱμᾶσιν, εἶπεν πρὸς τὸν ἑστῶτα ἑκατόνταρχον ὁ Παῦλος, Εἰ ἄνθρωπον Ῥωμαῖον καὶ ἀκατάκριτον ἔξεστιν ὑμῖν μαστίζειν;", "text": "As *de proeteinan* him with the *himasin*, *eipen pros* the *hestōta hekatontarchon ho Paulos*, If *anthrōpon Rhōmaion* and *akatakriton exestin* you to *mastizein*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*proeteinan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they stretched out/forward", "*himasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - thongs/straps", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*hestōta*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - standing", "*hekatontarchon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - centurion", "*ho Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul (proper name)", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*Rhōmaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Roman", "*akatakriton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - uncondemned", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*mastizein*": "present active infinitive - to scourge/whip" }, "variants": { "*proeteinan*": "stretched out/tied up/secured", "*himasin*": "thongs/straps/leather cords", "*hestōta*": "standing by/standing near/who was there", "*hekatontarchon*": "centurion/captain of hundred", "*anthrōpon Rhōmaion*": "Roman citizen/Roman man", "*akatakriton*": "uncondemned/untried/without trial", "*exestin*": "is lawful/is permitted/is allowed", "*mastizein*": "to scourge/to whip/to flog" } }
  • Acts 23:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Acts.23.17", "source": "Προσκαλεσάμενος δὲ ὁ Παῦλος ἕνα τῶν ἑκατοντάρχων, ἔφη, Τὸν νεανίαν τοῦτον ἀπάγαγε πρὸς τὸν χιλίαρχον: ἔχει γάρ τι ἀπαγγεῖλαί αὐτῷ.", "text": "*Proskalesamenos* *de* the *Paulos* one of-the *hekatontarchōn*, *ephē*, The *neanian* this *apagage* *pros* the *chiliarchon*: *echei* *gar* something *apangeilai* to-him.", "grammar": { "*Proskalesamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having called to himself", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*Paulos*": "nominative masculine singular - Paul", "*hekatontarchōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of centurions", "*ephē*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was saying", "*neanian*": "accusative masculine singular - young man", "*apagage*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - lead away", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*chiliarchon*": "accusative masculine singular - commander", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he has", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for", "*apangeilai*": "aorist active infinitive - to report" }, "variants": { "*Proskalesamenos*": "having called to himself/summoned/invited", "*hekatontarchōn*": "centurions (officers commanding hundred men)", "*neanian*": "young man/youth", "*apagage*": "lead away/take/bring", "*chiliarchon*": "commander/tribune (officer commanding thousand men)", "*apangeilai*": "to report/announce/tell" } }
  • Acts 23:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Acts.23.23", "source": "Καὶ προσκαλεσάμενος δύο τινὰς τῶν ἑκατοντάρχων, εἶπεν, Ἑτοιμάσατε στρατιώτας διακοσίους ὅπως πορευθῶσιν ἕως Καισαρείας, καὶ ἱππεῖς ἑβδομήκοντα, καὶ δεξιολάβους διακοσίους, ἀπὸ τρίτης ὥρας τῆς νυκτός·", "text": "And *proskalesamenos* two certain of-the *hekatontarchōn*, *eipen*, *Etoimasate* *stratiōtas* two-hundred so-that *poreuthōsin* until *Kaisareias*, and *hippeis* seventy, and *dexiolabous* two-hundred, from third *hōras* of-the *nyktos*;", "grammar": { "*proskalesamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having called to himself", "*hekatontarchōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of centurions", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Etoimasate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - prepare", "*stratiōtas*": "accusative masculine plural - soldiers", "*poreuthōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might journey", "*Kaisareias*": "genitive feminine singular - Caesarea", "*hippeis*": "accusative masculine plural - horsemen", "*dexiolabous*": "accusative masculine plural - spearmen", "*hōras*": "genitive feminine singular - hour", "*nyktos*": "genitive feminine singular - night" }, "variants": { "*proskalesamenos*": "having called to himself/summoned", "*hekatontarchōn*": "centurions (officers commanding hundred men)", "*Etoimasate*": "prepare/make ready/get ready", "*stratiōtas*": "soldiers/troops", "*poreuthōsin*": "go/travel/journey", "*hippeis*": "horsemen/cavalry", "*dexiolabous*": "spearmen/light-armed troops (meaning uncertain)", "*tritēs hōras tēs nyktos*": "third hour of the night (about 9 p.m.)" } }
  • Acts 27:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Acts.27.13", "source": "Ὑποπνεύσαντος δὲ νότου, δόξαντες τῆς προθέσεως κεκρατηκέναι, ἄραντες, ἆσσον παρελέγοντο τὴν Κρήτην.", "text": "And when *notou hypopneusantos*, *doxantes* to have *kekratēkenai* of their *protheseōs*, *arantes*, they *parelogento* close along *Krētēn*.", "grammar": { "*notou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - south wind", "*hypopneusantos*": "aorist participle, active, genitive singular - having blown gently", "*doxantes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative plural - having thought/supposed", "*protheseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - purpose/intention", "*kekratēkenai*": "perfect infinitive, active - to have obtained/secured", "*arantes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative plural - having lifted/weighed anchor", "*parelogento*": "imperfect middle, 3rd plural - were sailing along", "*asson*": "comparative adverb - closer/nearer" }, "variants": { "*notou hypopneusantos*": "south wind having blown gently", "*doxantes*": "supposing/thinking", "*kekratēkenai tēs protheseōs*": "to have secured their purpose", "*arantes*": "having weighed anchor/raised [anchors]", "*asson parelogento*": "they were sailing close alongside" } }
  • Acts 27:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Acts.27.31", "source": "Εἶπεν ὁ Παῦλος τῷ ἑκατοντάρχῃ καὶ τοῖς στρατιώταις, Ἐὰν μὴ οὗτοι μείνωσιν ἐν τῷ πλοίῳ, ὑμεῖς σωθῆναι οὐ δύνασθε.", "text": "*Paulos eipen* to the *hekatontarchē* and the *stratiōtais*, If these [men] do not *meinōsin* in the ship, you *sōthēnai ou dynasthe*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - said", "*hekatontarchē*": "dative, masculine, singular - centurion", "*stratiōtais*": "dative, masculine, plural - soldiers", "*meinōsin*": "aorist subjunctive, active, 3rd plural - they might remain", "*sōthēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to be saved", "*dynasthe*": "present middle, 2nd plural - you are able" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*hekatontarchē*": "centurion", "*stratiōtais*": "soldiers", "*meinōsin*": "remain/stay", "*sōthēnai ou dynasthe*": "you cannot be saved" } }
  • Acts 27:43 : 43 { "verseID": "Acts.27.43", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἑκατόνταρχος, βουλόμενος διασῶσαι τὸν Παῦλον, ἐκώλυσεν αὐτοὺς τοῦ βουλήματος· ἐκέλευσέν τε τοὺς δυναμένους κολυμβᾷν ἀπορρίψαντας πρώτους, ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν ἐξιέναι:", "text": "But the *hekatontarchos*, *boulomenos diasōsai* *Paulon*, *ekōlusen* them *tou boulēmatos*; and *ekéleusen* those *dynaménous kolymbān*, having *aporripsantas* first, to *exiénai* to the *gēn*:", "grammar": { "*hekatontarchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - centurion", "*boulomenos*": "present participle, middle, nominative singular - wishing/wanting", "*diasōsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to save/preserve", "*ekōlusen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - prevented/restrained", "*boulēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - purpose/intention", "*ekéleusen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - ordered/commanded", "*dynaménous*": "present participle, middle, accusative plural - being able", "*kolymbān*": "present infinitive, active - to swim", "*aporripsantas*": "aorist participle, active, accusative plural - having thrown off", "*exiénai*": "present infinitive, active - to go out" }, "variants": { "*boulomenos diasōsai*": "wanting to save/preserve", "*ekōlusen*": "prevented/hindered", "*tou boulēmatos*": "from their purpose/plan", "*ekéleusen*": "commanded/ordered", "*dynaménous kolymbān*": "those able to swim", "*aporripsantas*": "having thrown themselves off/jumped", "*exiénai*": "to get/go out" } }
  • Matt 11:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.11.23", "source": "Καὶ σύ, Καπερναούμ, ἡ ἕως τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ὑψωθεῖσα, ἕως ᾅδου καταβιβασθήσῃ: ὅτι εἰ ἐν Σοδόμοις ἐγένοντο αἱ δυνάμεις αἱ γενόμεναι ἐν σοί, ἔμειναν ἂν μέχρι τῆς σήμερον.", "text": "And you, *Kapernaoum*, the one until the *ouranou* *hypsōtheisa*, until *hadou* you *katabibasthēsē*: because if in *Sodomois* *egenonto* the *dynameis* the ones *genomenai* in you, they would have *emeinan* *an* until the *sēmeron*.", "grammar": { "*Kapernaoum*": "vocative, proper noun - Capernaum", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven", "*hypsōtheisa*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, feminine, singular - having been exalted", "*hadou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Hades", "*katabibasthēsē*": "future, passive, 2nd singular - you will be brought down", "*Sodomois*": "dative, neuter, plural - in Sodom", "*egenonto*": "aorist, middle, 3rd plural - happened/occurred", "*dynameis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - mighty works/powers", "*genomenai*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, feminine, plural - having happened", "*emeinan*": "aorist, active, 3rd plural - they remained", "*an*": "conditional particle - would", "*sēmeron*": "adverb - today" }, "variants": { "*ouranou*": "of heaven/sky", "*hypsōtheisa*": "having been exalted/lifted up/raised", "*hadou*": "of Hades/underworld", "*katabibasthēsē*": "you will be brought down/lowered", "*egenonto*": "happened/occurred/took place", "*dynameis*": "mighty works/powers/miracles", "*genomenai*": "having happened/occurred/done", "*emeinan*": "they remained/stayed/continued", "*sēmeron*": "today/this day" } }