Verse 1

{ "verseID": "Psalms.97.1", "source": "יְהוָ֣ה מָ֭לָךְ תָּגֵ֣ל הָאָ֑רֶץ יִ֝שְׂמְח֗וּ אִיִּ֥ים רַבִּֽים", "text": "*YHWH* *mālāḵ* *tāgēl* the-*ʾāreṣ* *yiśmĕḥû* *ʾiyyîm* *rabbîm*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - subject", "*mālāḵ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has become king/reigns", "*tāgēl*": "qal imperfect jussive, 3rd person feminine singular - let rejoice", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*yiśmĕḥû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will rejoice", "*ʾiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - islands/coastlands", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/numerous" }, "variants": { "*mālāḵ*": "reigned/has become king/is king", "*tāgēl*": "let rejoice/will rejoice/should rejoice", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory", "*ʾiyyîm*": "islands/coastlands/maritime regions" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ps 96:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.10", "source": "אִמְר֤וּ בַגּוֹיִ֨ם ׀ יְה֘וָ֤ה מָלָ֗ךְ אַף־תִּכּ֣וֹן תֵּ֭בֵל בַּל־תִּמּ֑וֹט יָדִ֥ין עַ֝מִּ֗ים בְּמֵישָׁרִֽים׃", "text": "*ʾimrû* among-*haggôyim* *YHWH* *mālāḵ* also-*tikkôn* *tēḇēl* not-*timmôṭ* *yāḏîn* *ʿammîm* in-*mêšārîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾimrû*": "imperative, masculine plural - say/tell", "*haggôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations/gentiles", "*mālāḵ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*tikkôn*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will be established/fixed", "*tēḇēl*": "noun, feminine singular - world/inhabited earth", "*timmôṭ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will be moved/shaken", "*yāḏîn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will judge", "*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples/nations", "*mêšārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - uprightness/equity/straightness" }, "variants": { "*ʾimrû*": "say/tell/speak", "*haggôyim*": "nations/gentiles/heathen", "*mālāḵ*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*tikkôn*": "will be established/fixed/made firm", "*tēḇēl*": "world/inhabited earth", "*timmôṭ*": "will be moved/shaken/tottered", "*yāḏîn*": "will judge/govern/vindicate", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/folk", "*mêšārîm*": "uprightness/equity/straightness/fairness" } } 11 { "verseID": "Psalms.96.11", "source": "יִשְׂמְח֣וּ הַ֭שָּׁמַיִם וְתָגֵ֣ל הָאָ֑רֶץ יִֽרְעַ֥ם הַ֝יָּ֗ם וּמְלֹאֽוֹ׃", "text": "*yiśməḥû* *haššāmayim* *wəṯāḡēl* *hāʾāreṣ* *yirʿam* *hayyām* *ûməlōʾô*", "grammar": { "*yiśməḥû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will rejoice", "*haššāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens", "*wəṯāḡēl*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and will be glad", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*yirʿam*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will roar/thunder", "*hayyām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sea", "*ûməlōʾô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its fullness" }, "variants": { "*yiśməḥû*": "will rejoice/be glad/be joyful", "*haššāmayim*": "the heavens/sky", "*tāḡēl*": "will be glad/rejoice/exult", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground", "*yirʿam*": "will roar/thunder/rage", "*hayyām*": "the sea/ocean", "*məlōʾô*": "its fullness/everything in it/what fills it" } }
  • Ps 93:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.93.1", "source": "יְהוָ֣ה מָלָךְ֮ גֵּא֢וּת לָ֫בֵ֥שׁ לָבֵ֣שׁ יְ֭הוָה עֹ֣ז הִתְאַזָּ֑ר אַף־תִּכּ֥וֹן תֵּ֝בֵ֗ל בַּל־תִּמּֽוֹט׃", "text": "*YHWH* *mālāḵ* *gēʾût* *lāḇēš* *lāḇēš* *YHWH* *ʿōz* *hiṯʾazzār* *ʾap̄-tikkôn* *tēḇēl* *bal-timmôṭ*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "noun, proper name, subject", "*mālāḵ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - reigned/ruled", "*gēʾût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - majesty/excellency", "*lāḇēš*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - clothed/put on (repeated)", "*ʿōz*": "noun, masculine singular - strength/might", "*hiṯʾazzār*": "verb, hitpael perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - girded himself", "*ʾap̄-tikkôn*": "particle + verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - indeed established is", "*tēḇēl*": "noun, feminine singular - world/earth", "*bal-timmôṭ*": "particle of negation + verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - not be moved" }, "variants": { "*mālāḵ*": "reigned/is king/has become king", "*gēʾût*": "majesty/pride/exaltation", "*lāḇēš*": "clothed/put on/arrayed", "*ʿōz*": "strength/might/power", "*hiṯʾazzār*": "girded himself/clothed himself with strength", "*tikkôn*": "established/fixed/prepared", "*tēḇēl*": "world/habitable earth", "*bal-timmôṭ*": "cannot be moved/will not be shaken" } }
  • Ps 99:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.99.1", "source": "יְהוָ֣ה מָ֭לָךְ יִרְגְּז֣וּ עַמִּ֑ים יֹשֵׁ֥ב כְּ֝רוּבִ֗ים תָּנ֥וּט הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*YHWH* *mālāḵ* *yirgəzû* *ʿammîm* *yōšēḇ* *kərûḇîm* *tānûṭ* the *ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*mālāḵ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*yirgəzû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - tremble/rage", "*ʿammîm*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - peoples/nations", "*yōšēḇ*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - dwelling/enthroned upon", "*kərûḇîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - cherubim", "*tānûṭ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - shake/quake/totter", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*mālāḵ*": "has become king/reigns/is king", "*yirgəzû*": "tremble/rage/be agitated", "*yōšēḇ*": "sits enthroned/dwelling on/inhabitant of", "*tānûṭ*": "shake/quake/totter/be moved" } }
  • Isa 11:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Isaiah.11.11", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יוֹסִ֨יף אֲדֹנָ֤י ׀ שֵׁנִית֙ יָד֔וֹ לִקְנ֖וֹת אֶת־שְׁאָ֣ר עַמּ֑וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִשָּׁאֵר֩ מֵאַשּׁ֨וּר וּמִמִּצְרַ֜יִם וּמִפַּתְר֣וֹס וּמִכּ֗וּשׁ וּמֵעֵילָ֤ם וּמִשִּׁנְעָר֙ וּמֵ֣חֲמָ֔ת וּמֵאִיֵּ֖י הַיָּֽם׃", "text": "*wə-hāyāh bayyôm hahû' yôsîp 'ădōnāy šēnît yādô liqnôt 'et-šə'ār 'ammô 'ăšer yiššā'ēr mē'aššûr ûmimmiṣrayim ûmippatrôs ûmikkûš ûmē'êlām ûmiššin'ār ûmēḥămāt ûmē'iyyēy hayyām*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*bayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the day", "*hahû'*": "definite article + masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - that", "*yôsîp*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will add/continue", "*'ădōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/my Lord", "*šēnît*": "adverb - a second time", "*yādô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*liqnôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to acquire/recover", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*šə'ār*": "masculine singular construct - remnant of", "*'ammô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/who", "*yiššā'ēr*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will remain/be left", "*mē'aššûr*": "preposition + proper noun - from Assyria", "*ûmimmiṣrayim*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Egypt", "*ûmippatrôs*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Pathros", "*ûmikkûš*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Cush", "*ûmē'êlām*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Elam", "*ûmiššin'ār*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Shinar", "*ûmēḥămāt*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Hamath", "*ûmē'iyyēy*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural construct - and from islands of", "*hayyām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the sea" }, "variants": { "*yôsîp*": "add/continue/do again", "*'ădōnāy*": "Lord/Master/my Lord", "*šēnît*": "second time/again", "*liqnôt*": "to acquire/to recover/to redeem/to obtain", "*šə'ār*": "remnant/remainder/rest", "*yiššā'ēr*": "will remain/will be left/will survive", "*'iyyēy*": "islands/coasts/coastlands" } }
  • Isa 24:14-16 : 14 { "verseID": "Isaiah.24.14", "source": "הֵ֛מָּה יִשְׂא֥וּ קוֹלָ֖ם יָרֹ֑נּוּ בִּגְא֣וֹן יְהוָ֔ה צָהֲל֖וּ מִיָּֽם׃", "text": "*hēmmāh* *yiśʾû* *qôlām* *yārōnnû* in-*gəʾôn* *YHWH* *ṣāhălû* from-*yām*", "grammar": { "*hēmmāh*": "independent personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they", "*yiśʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they lift up", "*qôlām*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their voice", "*yārōnnû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shout for joy", "*gəʾôn*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with preposition ב - in majesty of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ṣāhălû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they cry aloud", "*yām*": "common noun, masculine singular with preposition מ - from the sea" }, "variants": { "*yiśʾû*": "they lift up/they raise/they bear", "*qôlām*": "their voice/their sound", "*yārōnnû*": "they shout for joy/they sing/they cry out", "*gəʾôn*": "majesty/excellence/pride", "*ṣāhălû*": "they cry aloud/they shout/they neigh (like horses)" } } 15 { "verseID": "Isaiah.24.15", "source": "עַל־כֵּ֥ן בָּאֻרִ֖ים כַּבְּד֣וּ יְהוָ֑ה בְּאִיֵּ֣י הַיָּ֔ם שֵׁ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*ʿal-kēn* in-the-*ʾurîm* *kabbədû* *YHWH* in-*ʾiyyê* the-*yām* *šēm* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*ʿal-kēn*": "prepositional phrase - therefore", "*ʾurîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with preposition ב and definite article - in the east/fires", "*kabbədû*": "Piel imperative, masculine plural - glorify", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾiyyê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with preposition ב - in islands/coastlands of", "*yām*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sea", "*šēm*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʿal-kēn*": "therefore/because of this", "*ʾurîm*": "east/fires/lights/valleys", "*kabbədû*": "glorify/honor/make heavy", "*ʾiyyê*": "islands/coastlands/maritime regions", "*šēm*": "name/renown/reputation" } } 16 { "verseID": "Isaiah.24.16", "source": "מִכְּנַ֨ף הָאָ֜רֶץ זְמִרֹ֤ת שָׁמַ֙עְנוּ֙ צְבִ֣י לַצַּדִּ֔יק וָאֹמַ֛ר רָזִי־לִ֥י רָֽזִי־לִ֖י א֣וֹי לִ֑י בֹּגְדִ֣ים בָּגָ֔דוּ וּבֶ֥גֶד בּוֹגְדִ֖ים בָּגָֽדוּ׃", "text": "From-*kənap* the-*ʾāreṣ* *zəmirōt* *šāmaʿnû* *ṣəbî* to-the-*ṣaddîq* and-*ʾōmar* *rāzî*-to-me *rāzî*-to-me *ʾôy* to-me *bōgədîm* *bāgādû* and-*beged* *bôgədîm* *bāgādû*", "grammar": { "*kənap*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with preposition מ - from edge/wing of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*zəmirōt*": "common noun, feminine plural - songs", "*šāmaʿnû*": "Qal perfect, 1st person common plural - we have heard", "*ṣəbî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - glory/beauty to", "*ṣaddîq*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article and preposition ל - to the righteous one", "*ʾōmar*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I said", "*rāzî*": "common noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my leanness/secret/wasting", "*ʾôy*": "interjection - woe", "*bōgədîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - treacherous ones", "*bāgādû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they have dealt treacherously", "*beged*": "common noun, masculine singular - treachery", "*bôgədîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - treacherous ones", "*bāgādû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they have dealt treacherously" }, "variants": { "*kənap*": "edge/wing/extremity/border", "*zəmirōt*": "songs/praises/music", "*šāmaʿnû*": "we have heard/we heard", "*ṣəbî*": "glory/beauty/honor/gazelle", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous one/just person/righteous", "*rāzî*": "my leanness/my wasting away/my secret/my mystery", "*ʾôy*": "woe/alas/ah", "*bōgədîm*": "treacherous ones/traitors/deceivers", "*bāgādû*": "they have dealt treacherously/they have betrayed/they have deceived", "*beged*": "treachery/deceit/betrayal/garment" } }
  • Isa 41:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.41.5", "source": "רָא֤וּ אִיִּים֙ וְיִירָ֔אוּ קְצ֥וֹת הָאָ֖רֶץ יֶחֱרָ֑דוּ קָרְב֖וּ וַיֶּאֱתָיֽוּן׃", "text": "*rāʾû ʾiyyîm wəyîrāʾû qəṣôt hāʾāreṣ yeḥĕrāḏû qārəḇû wayyeʾĕtāyûn*", "grammar": { "*rāʾû*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they saw", "*ʾiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - islands/coastlands", "*wəyîrāʾû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they fear", "*qəṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - ends of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land", "*yeḥĕrāḏû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they tremble", "*qārəḇû*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they approached/drew near", "*wayyeʾĕtāyûn*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with paragogic nun - and they came" }, "variants": { "*rāʾû*": "saw/perceived/observed/witnessed", "*ʾiyyîm*": "islands/coastlands/coastal regions", "*wəyîrāʾû*": "and feared/were afraid/were in awe", "*qəṣôt*": "ends/extremities/limits", "*yeḥĕrāḏû*": "trembled/shook/were terrified", "*qārəḇû*": "drew near/approached/came close", "*wayyeʾĕtāyûn*": "and they came/arrived/approached" } }
  • Isa 42:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.42.4", "source": "לֹ֤א יִכְהֶה֙ וְלֹ֣א יָר֔וּץ עַד־יָשִׂ֥ים בָּאָ֖רֶץ מִשְׁפָּ֑ט וּלְתוֹרָת֖וֹ אִיִּ֥ים יְיַחֵֽילוּ׃ פ", "text": "*lōʾ* *yiḵheh* *wəlōʾ* *yārûṣ* *ʿaḏ*-*yāśîm* *bāʾāreṣ* *mišpāṭ* *ûlətôrāṯô* *ʾîyîm* *yeyaḥêlû*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yiḵheh*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect verb - he will grow dim/faint", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yārûṣ*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect verb - he will be crushed/broken", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*yāśîm*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect verb - he establishes", "*bāʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the earth/land", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - justice/judgment", "*ûlətôrāṯô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and for his law/instruction", "*ʾîyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - coastlands/islands", "*yeyaḥêlû*": "3rd person masculine plural piel imperfect verb - they will wait/hope" }, "variants": { "*yiḵheh*": "will grow dim/will become faint/will fail", "*yārûṣ*": "will be broken/will be crushed/will fail", "*yāśîm*": "establishes/places/sets", "*bāʾāreṣ*": "in the earth/in the land/on earth", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/right/ordinance", "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*ʾîyîm*": "coastlands/islands/distant shores", "*yeyaḥêlû*": "will wait for/will hope in/will expect" } }
  • Isa 42:10-12 : 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.42.10", "source": "שִׁ֤ירוּ לַֽיהוָה֙ שִׁ֣יר חָדָ֔שׁ תְּהִלָּת֖וֹ מִקְצֵ֣ה הָאָ֑רֶץ יוֹרְדֵ֤י הַיָּם֙ וּמְלֹא֔וֹ אִיִּ֖ים וְיֹשְׁבֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*šîrû* *laYHWH* *šîr* *ḥāḏāš* *təhillāṯô* *miqṣēh* *hāʾāreṣ* *yôrəḏê* *hayyām* *ûməlōʾô* *ʾîyîm* *wəyōšəḇêhem*", "grammar": { "*šîrû*": "2nd person masculine plural qal imperative verb - sing", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to Yahweh/to the LORD", "*šîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - song of", "*ḥāḏāš*": "adjective, masculine singular - new", "*təhillāṯô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his praise", "*miqṣēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the end of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth", "*yôrəḏê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - those who go down to", "*hayyām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*ûməlōʾô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its fullness", "*ʾîyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - coastlands/islands", "*wəyōšəḇêhem*": "conjunction + qal participle, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their inhabitants" }, "variants": { "*šîrû*": "sing/sing praises", "*šîr*": "song/hymn/psalm", "*ḥāḏāš*": "new/fresh", "*təhillāṯô*": "his praise/his glory", "*miqṣēh*": "from the end of/from the extremity of", "*yôrəḏê*": "those who go down to/those who descend to", "*yām*": "sea/ocean/west", "*məlōʾô*": "its fullness/its contents/all that is in it", "*ʾîyîm*": "coastlands/islands/distant shores", "*yōšəḇêhem*": "their inhabitants/their dwellers/those who live in them" } } 11 { "verseID": "Isaiah.42.11", "source": "יִשְׂא֤וּ מִדְבָּר֙ וְעָרָ֔יו חֲצֵרִ֖ים תֵּשֵׁ֣ב קֵדָ֑ר יָרֹ֙נּוּ֙ יֹ֣שְׁבֵי סֶ֔לַע מֵרֹ֥אשׁ הָרִ֖ים יִצְוָֽחוּ׃", "text": "*yiśʾû* *miḏbār* *wəʿārāyw* *ḥăṣērîm* *tēšēḇ* *qēḏār* *yārōnnû* *yōšəḇê* *selaʿ* *mērōʾš* *hārîm* *yiṣwāḥû*", "grammar": { "*yiśʾû*": "3rd person masculine plural qal imperfect verb - they will lift up", "*miḏbār*": "noun, masculine singular - wilderness/desert", "*wəʿārāyw*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its cities", "*ḥăṣērîm*": "noun, masculine plural - villages/settlements", "*tēšēḇ*": "3rd person feminine singular qal imperfect verb - she/it will inhabit", "*qēḏār*": "proper noun - Kedar", "*yārōnnû*": "3rd person masculine plural qal imperfect verb - they will sing/shout for joy", "*yōšəḇê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*selaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - rock/cliff", "*mērōʾš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from the top of", "*hārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - mountains", "*yiṣwāḥû*": "3rd person masculine plural qal imperfect verb - they will cry aloud" }, "variants": { "*yiśʾû*": "will lift up/will raise/will bear", "*miḏbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*ʿārāyw*": "its cities/its towns", "*ḥăṣērîm*": "villages/settlements/encampments", "*tēšēḇ*": "will inhabit/will dwell in/will settle in", "*qēḏār*": "Kedar (nomadic tribe)", "*yārōnnû*": "will sing/will shout for joy/will cry out in joy", "*yōšəḇê*": "inhabitants of/dwellers in/those who live in", "*selaʿ*": "rock/cliff/crag", "*rōʾš*": "top/head/summit", "*hārîm*": "mountains/hills", "*yiṣwāḥû*": "they will cry aloud/they will shout" } } 12 { "verseID": "Isaiah.42.12", "source": "יָשִׂ֥ימוּ לַֽיהוָ֖ה כָּב֑וֹד וּתְהִלָּת֖וֹ בָּאִיִּ֥ים יַגִּֽידוּ׃", "text": "*yāśîmû* *laYHWH* *kāḇôḏ* *ûṯəhillāṯô* *bāʾîyîm* *yaggîḏû*", "grammar": { "*yāśîmû*": "3rd person masculine plural qal imperfect verb - they will put/set", "*laYHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to Yahweh/to the LORD", "*kāḇôḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - glory/honor", "*ûṯəhillāṯô*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his praise", "*bāʾîyîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the islands/coastlands", "*yaggîḏû*": "3rd person masculine plural hiphil imperfect verb - they will declare/tell" }, "variants": { "*yāśîmû*": "will put/will set/will give/will ascribe", "*kāḇôḏ*": "glory/honor/splendor", "*təhillāṯô*": "his praise/his glory/his fame", "*ʾîyîm*": "islands/coastlands/distant shores", "*yaggîḏû*": "will declare/will tell/will proclaim" } }
  • Isa 49:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.49.1", "source": "שִׁמְע֤וּ אִיִּים֙ אֵלַ֔י וְהַקְשִׁ֥יבוּ לְאֻמִּ֖ים מֵרָח֑וֹק יְהוָה֙ מִבֶּ֣טֶן קְרָאָ֔נִי מִמְּעֵ֥י אִמִּ֖י הִזְכִּ֥יר שְׁמִֽי׃", "text": "*Šimʿû* *ʾiyyîm* to-me, *wə-haqšîḇû* *ləʾummîm* from-*rāḥôq*: *YHWH* from-*beṭen* *qərāʾānî*, from-*məʿê* *ʾimmî* *hizkîr* *šəmî*.", "grammar": { "*Šimʿû*": "imperative, masculine plural - hear/listen", "*ʾiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - islands/coastlands", "*wə-haqšîḇû*": "conjunction + imperative, masculine plural - and give attention/pay heed", "*ləʾummîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples/nations", "*rāḥôq*": "adjective, masculine singular - far/distant", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*beṭen*": "noun, feminine singular construct - womb/belly", "*qərāʾānî*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - called me", "*məʿê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - bowels/inward parts", "*ʾimmî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st singular possessive suffix - my mother", "*hizkîr*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - caused to remember/mentioned", "*šəmî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular possessive suffix - my name" }, "variants": { "*ʾiyyîm*": "islands/coastlands/maritime regions", "*ləʾummîm*": "peoples/nations/communities", "*qərāʾānî*": "called me/summoned me/named me", "*hizkîr*": "mentioned/remembered/caused to remember" } }
  • Isa 49:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Isaiah.49.13", "source": "רָנּ֤וּ שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ וְגִ֣ילִי אָ֔רֶץ *יפצחו **וּפִצְח֥וּ הָרִ֖ים רִנָּ֑ה כִּֽי־נִחַ֤ם יְהוָה֙ עַמּ֔וֹ וַעֲנִיָּ֖ו יְרַחֵֽם׃ ס", "text": "*Rānnû* *šāmayim* *wə-gîlî* *ʾāreṣ*, *ûp̱iṣḥû* *hārîm* *rinnâ*; for-*niḥam* *YHWH* *ʿammô*, *waʿăniyyāw* *yəraḥēm*.", "grammar": { "*Rānnû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - sing/shout", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural - heavens/sky", "*wə-gîlî*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - and rejoice", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*ûp̱iṣḥû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - and break forth", "*hārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - mountains", "*rinnâ*": "noun, feminine singular - ringing cry/joyful shout", "*niḥam*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has comforted", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*waʿăniyyāw*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his afflicted ones", "*yəraḥēm*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will have compassion" }, "variants": { "*Rānnû*": "sing/shout/cry out joyfully", "*gîlî*": "rejoice/be glad/exult", "*p̱iṣḥû*": "break forth/burst out/split", "*rinnâ*": "ringing cry/joyful shout/singing", "*niḥam*": "has comforted/has consoled/has shown compassion", "*ʿăniyyāw*": "his afflicted ones/his poor/his humble ones", "*yəraḥēm*": "he will have compassion/he will show mercy/he will pity" } }
  • Isa 51:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.51.5", "source": "קָר֤וֹב צִדְקִי֙ יָצָ֣א יִשְׁעִ֔י וּזְרֹעַ֖י עַמִּ֣ים יִשְׁפֹּ֑טוּ אֵלַי֙ אִיִּ֣ים יְקַוּ֔וּ וְאֶל־זְרֹעִ֖י יְיַחֵלֽוּן", "text": "*qārôb ṣidqî yāṣā' yiš'î uzəro'ay 'ammîm yišpoṭû 'ēlay 'iyyîm yəqawwû wə'el-zəro'î yəyaḥēlûn*", "grammar": { "*qārôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - near/at hand", "*ṣidqî*": "common noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my righteousness", "*yāṣā'*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has gone out/gone forth", "*yiš'î*": "common noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my salvation", "*uzəro'ay*": "conjunction + common noun, feminine dual construct with 1st person singular suffix - and my arms", "*'ammîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - peoples/nations", "*yišpoṭû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will judge", "*'ēlay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*'iyyîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - coastlands/islands", "*yəqawwû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will hope/wait", "*wə'el*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*zəro'î*": "common noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my arm", "*yəyaḥēlûn*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will wait/hope" }, "variants": { "*ṣidqî*": "my righteousness/my justice/my vindication", "*yiš'î*": "my salvation/my deliverance/my victory", "*zəro'ay*": "my arms/my strength", "*'ammîm*": "peoples/nations/ethnic groups", "*'iyyîm*": "coastlands/islands/maritime regions", "*yəqawwû*": "they will hope/they will wait expectantly", "*yəyaḥēlûn*": "they will wait/they will hope/they will trust" } }
  • Isa 60:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.9", "source": "כִּֽי־לִ֣י ׀ אִיִּ֣ים יְקַוּ֗וּ וָאֳנִיּ֤וֹת תַּרְשִׁישׁ֙ בָּרִ֣אשֹׁנָ֔ה לְהָבִ֤יא בָנַ֙יִךְ֙ מֵֽרָח֔וֹק כַּסְפָּ֥ם וּזְהָבָ֖ם אִתָּ֑ם לְשֵׁם֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהַ֔יִךְ וְלִקְד֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל כִּ֥י פֵאֲרָֽךְ׃", "text": "*kî-lî* *ʾiyyîm* *yəqawwû* *wā-ʾŏniyyôṯ* *taršîš* *bā-rîšōnāh* *ləhāḇîʾ* *bānayik* *mērāḥôq* *kaspām* *û-zəhāḇām* *ʾittām* *lə-šēm* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhayik* *wə-liqḏôš* *yiśrāʾēl* *kî* *p̄ēʾărāḵ*", "grammar": { "*kî-lî*": "conjunction + preposition with 1st common singular suffix - for to me", "*ʾiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - coastlands/islands", "*yəqawwû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, piel - they wait/hope", "*wā-ʾŏniyyôṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct - and ships of", "*taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*bā-rîšōnāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the first (place)", "*ləhāḇîʾ*": "preposition + infinitive construct, hiphil - to bring", "*bānayik*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sons", "*mērāḥôq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from afar", "*kaspām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their silver", "*û-zəhāḇām*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their gold", "*ʾittām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - with them", "*lə-šēm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for the name of", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*ʾĕlōhayik*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your God", "*wə-liqḏôš*": "conjunction + preposition + adjective, masculine singular construct - and for the Holy One of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*p̄ēʾărāḵ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, piel with 2nd feminine singular suffix - he has beautified you" }, "variants": { "*ʾiyyîm*": "coastlands/islands/distant shores", "*yəqawwû*": "they wait/they hope/they look eagerly", "*ʾŏniyyôṯ*": "ships/vessels/boats", "*taršîš*": "Tarshish (place name)", "*bā-rîšōnāh*": "in the first place/at the first/in the beginning", "*ləhāḇîʾ*": "to bring/to carry/to lead", "*bānayik*": "your sons/your children/your descendants", "*mērāḥôq*": "from afar/from a distance/from far away", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money/currency", "*zāhāḇ*": "gold/golden treasure", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/fame", "*qāḏôš*": "Holy One/sacred one", "*p̄ēʾărak*": "he has beautified you/he has adorned you/he has glorified you" } }
  • Isa 66:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Isaiah.66.19", "source": "וְשַׂמְתִּ֨י בָהֶ֜ם א֗וֹת וְשִׁלַּחְתִּ֣י מֵהֶ֣ם ׀ פְּ֠לֵיטִים אֶֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֞ם תַּרְשִׁ֨ישׁ פּ֥וּל וְל֛וּד מֹ֥שְׁכֵי קֶ֖שֶׁת תֻּבַ֣ל וְיָוָ֑ן הָאִיִּ֣ים הָרְחֹקִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹא־שָׁמְע֤וּ אֶת־שִׁמְעִי֙ וְלֹא־רָא֣וּ אֶת־כְּבוֹדִ֔י וְהִגִּ֥ידוּ אֶת־כְּבוֹדִ֖י בַּגּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "And-*śamtî* in-them *ʾôt*, and-*šillaḥtî* from-them *pĕlêṭîm* to-the-*gôyim*: *taršîš*, *pûl*, and-*lûḏ* *mōšĕḵê* *qešet*, *tûḇal* and-*yāwān*, the-*ʾiyyîm* the-*rĕḥōqîm*, who not-*šāmĕʿû* *ʾet*-*šimʿî* and-not-*rāʾû* *ʾet*-*kĕḇôḏî*; and-*higgîḏû* *ʾet*-*kĕḇôḏî* among-the-*gôyim*.", "grammar": { "*wĕ-śamtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st person singular - and I will set", "*ḇāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - among them", "*ʾôt*": "noun, common singular - sign", "*wĕ-šillaḥtî*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 1st person singular - and I will send", "*mē-hem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them", "*pĕlêṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - survivors/refugees", "*ʾel-ha-gôyim*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - to the nations", "*taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*pûl*": "proper noun - Pul", "*wĕ-lûḏ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Lud", "*mōšĕḵê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - drawers of", "*qešet*": "noun, feminine singular - bow", "*tûḇal*": "proper noun - Tubal", "*wĕ-yāwān*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Javan", "*hā-ʾiyyîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the coastlands/islands", "*hā-rĕḥōqîm*": "article + adjective, masculine plural - the distant ones", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*lōʾ-šāmĕʿû*": "negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - have not heard", "*ʾet-šimʿî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my fame", "*wĕ-lōʾ-rāʾû*": "conjunction + negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and have not seen", "*ʾet-kĕḇôḏî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my glory", "*wĕ-higgîḏû*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will declare", "*ʾet-kĕḇôḏî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my glory", "*ba-gôyim*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - among the nations" }, "variants": { "*śamtî*": "I will set/place/establish", "*ʾôt*": "sign/mark/token", "*šillaḥtî*": "I will send/dispatch", "*pĕlêṭîm*": "survivors/escapees/refugees", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*taršîš*": "Tarshish (distant land, possibly Spain)", "*pûl*": "Pul (possibly another name for Assyria)", "*lûḏ*": "Lud (Lydia in Asia Minor)", "*mōšĕḵê qešet*": "drawers of bow/archers/bowmen", "*tûḇal*": "Tubal (region in Asia Minor)", "*yāwān*": "Javan (Greece/Ionia)", "*ʾiyyîm*": "coastlands/islands/maritime regions", "*rĕḥōqîm*": "distant/remote/far away", "*šāmĕʿû*": "they have heard/listened to", "*šimʿî*": "my fame/report/reputation", "*rāʾû*": "they have seen/observed", "*kĕḇôḏî*": "my glory/honor/splendor", "*higgîḏû*": "they will declare/proclaim/tell" } }
  • Obad 1:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Obadiah.1.21", "source": "וְעָל֤וּ מֽוֹשִׁעִים֙ בְּהַ֣ר צִיּ֔וֹן לִשְׁפֹּ֖ט אֶת־הַ֣ר עֵשָׂ֑ו וְהָיְתָ֥ה לַֽיהוָ֖ה הַמְּלוּכָֽה", "text": "*wĕ*-*ʿālû* *môšiʿîm* in-*har* *ṣiyyôn* to-*šĕpōṭ* *ʾet*-*har* *ʿēśāw* *wĕ*-*hāyĕtâ* to-*YHWH* the-*mĕlûkâ*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-": "conjunction - and", "*ʿālû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will go up", "*môšiʿîm*": "hiphil participle, masculine plural - saviors/deliverers", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*šĕpōṭ*": "qal infinitive construct - to judge", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*hāyĕtâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - it will be", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh", "*mĕlûkâ*": "noun, feminine singular - kingdom" }, "variants": { "*ʿālû*": "they will go up/ascend/climb", "*môšiʿîm*": "saviors/deliverers/rescuers", "*har*": "mountain/hill", "*šĕpōṭ*": "to judge/govern/rule", "*hāyĕtâ*": "it will be/become/belong", "*mĕlûkâ*": "kingdom/kingship/royal power" } }
  • Zeph 2:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.2.11", "source": "נוֹרָ֤א יְהוָה֙ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם כִּ֣י רָזָ֔ה אֵ֖ת כָּל־אֱלֹהֵ֣י הָאָ֑רֶץ וְיִשְׁתַּֽחֲווּ־לוֹ֙ אִ֣ישׁ מִמְּקוֹמ֔וֹ כֹּ֖ל אִיֵּ֥י הַגּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "*nôrāʾ YHWH ʿălêhem kî rāzâ ʾēth kol-ʾĕlōhê hāʾāreṣ wəyištaḥăwû-lô ʾîš mimməqômô kōl ʾiyyê haggôyîm*", "grammar": { "*nôrāʾ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - fearful/terrible", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - against them", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because/when", "*rāzâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has famished/made lean", "*ʾēth*": "direct object marker", "*kol-ʾĕlōhê*": "construct chain: noun + masculine plural construct - all gods of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*wəyištaḥăwû-lô*": "hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they will bow down to him", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each one", "*mimməqômô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from his place", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾiyyê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - islands/coastlands of", "*haggôyîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations" }, "variants": { "*nôrāʾ*": "fearful/terrible/awesome", "*rāzâ*": "famished/made lean/brought to nothing", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "gods/deities/divine beings", "*wəyištaḥăwû-lô*": "they will bow down to him/they will worship him", "*ʾiyyê*": "islands/coastlands/distant shores" } }
  • Matt 3:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Matthew.3.3", "source": "Οὗτος γάρ ἐστιν ὁ ῥηθεὶς ὑπὸ Ἠσαΐου τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος, Φωνὴ βοῶντος ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ, Ἑτοιμάσατε τὴν ὁδὸν Κυρίου, εὐθείας ποιεῖτε τὰς τρίβους αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Houtos* *gar* *estin* the *rhētheis* by *Ēsaiou* the *prophētou*, *legontos*, *Phōnē* *boōntos* in the *erēmō*, *Hetoimasate* the *hodon* of *Kyriou*, *eutheias* *poieite* the *tribous* of him.", "grammar": { "*Houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this one/he", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*rhētheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - spoken of/mentioned", "*Ēsaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Isaiah", "*prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of prophet", "*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - saying", "*Phōnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice", "*boōntos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - crying out/calling", "*erēmō*": "dative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert", "*Hetoimasate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - prepare", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/road/path", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*eutheias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - straight", "*poieite*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - make", "*tribous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - paths/roads" }, "variants": { "*Houtos*": "this one/he/this man", "*rhētheis*": "spoken of/mentioned/referred to", "*boōntos*": "crying out/calling/shouting", "*erēmō*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited place", "*hodon*": "way/road/path", "*Kyriou*": "of Lord/of the Lord", "*tribous*": "paths/roads/trails" } }
  • Matt 6:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Matthew.6.10", "source": "Ἐλθέτω ἡ βασιλεία σου. Γενηθήτω τὸ θέλημά σου, ὡς ἐν οὐρανῷ καὶ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς.", "text": "*Elthetō* the *basileia* of you. *Genēthētō* the *thelēma* of you, *hōs* in *ouranō* and upon the *gēs*.", "grammar": { "*Elthetō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let come", "*basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom/reign", "*Genēthētō*": "aorist passive imperative, 3rd singular - let be done/let happen", "*thelēma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - will/desire/wish", "*hōs*": "comparative adverb - as/like", "*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*Elthetō*": "let come/let arrive/let be established", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule/sovereignty", "*Genēthētō*": "let be done/let be accomplished/let come to pass", "*thelēma*": "will/desire/purpose/intention", "*ouranō*": "heaven/sky/celestial realm", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground/soil" } }
  • Matt 6:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Matthew.6.13", "source": "Καὶ μὴ εἰσενέγκῃς ἡμᾶς εἰς πειρασμόν, ἀλλὰ ῥῦσαι ἡμᾶς ἀπὸ τοῦ πονηροῦ: Ὅτι σοῦ ἐστιν ἡ βασιλεία, καὶ ἡ δύναμις, καὶ ἡ δόξα, εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας. Ἀμήν.", "text": "And *mē eisenegkēs* us into *peirasmon*, *alla rhysai* us from the *ponērou*: *Hoti* of you *estin* the *basileia*, and the *dynamis*, and the *doxa*, into the *aiōnas*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*mē eisenegkēs*": "negative particle + aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - do not bring/lead", "*peirasmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - temptation/testing/trial", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "*rhysai*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - rescue/deliver", "*ponērou*": "genitive, masculine/neuter, singular - of evil/evil one", "*Hoti*": "causal conjunction - because/for", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom/reign", "*dynamis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - power/might/strength", "*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory/honor/splendor", "*aiōnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ages/eternities", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/so be it" }, "variants": { "*eisenegkēs*": "bring/lead/carry into", "*peirasmon*": "temptation/testing/trial", "*rhysai*": "rescue/deliver/save", "*ponērou*": "evil/evil one/wicked one", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule/sovereignty", "*dynamis*": "power/might/strength/ability", "*doxa*": "glory/honor/splendor/praise", "*aiōnas*": "ages/eternities/forever" } }
  • Mark 11:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Mark.11.10", "source": "Εὐλογημένη ἡ ἐρχομένη βασιλεία ἐν ὀνόματι Κυρίου, τοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν Δαυίδ: Ὡσαννὰ ἐν τοῖς ὑψίστοις.", "text": "*Eulogēmenē* the *erchomenē* *basileia* in *onomati* of *Kyriou*, of the *patros* of us *David*: *Hōsanna* in the *hypsistois*.", "grammar": { "*Eulogēmenē*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, feminine, singular - blessed/having been blessed", "*erchomenē*": "present middle participle, nominative, feminine, singular - coming", "*basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of father", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David", "*Hōsanna*": "transliteration from Hebrew - Hosanna (save now)", "*hypsistois*": "dative, neuter, plural - highest places/heights" }, "variants": { "*Eulogēmenē*": "blessed/praised", "*erchomenē*": "coming/approaching", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/LORD/master", "*patros*": "father/ancestor/forefather", "*Hōsanna*": "Hosanna (Hebrew 'save now'/an expression of praise)", "*hypsistois*": "highest places/the heights/heavens" } }
  • Luke 2:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Luke.2.10", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς ὁ ἄγγελος, Μὴ φοβεῖσθε: ἰδοὺ, γὰρ, εὐαγγελίζομαι ὑμῖν χαρὰν μεγάλην, ἥτις ἔσται παντὶ τῷ λαῷ.", "text": "And *eipen* to them the *angelos*, Not *phobeisthe*: *idou*, for, *euangelizomai* to you *charan* *megalēn*, which *estai* to all the *laō*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*phobeisthe*": "present imperative, 2nd plural, middle/passive - fear", "*idou*": "aorist imperative, middle - behold/look", "*euangelizomai*": "present indicative, 1st singular, middle - I bring good news", "*charan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - joy", "*megalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - great", "*estai*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will be", "*laō*": "dative, masculine, singular - people" }, "variants": { "*euangelizomai*": "I bring good news/I announce good tidings/I evangelize", "*charan*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*megalēn*": "great/large/mighty", "*laō*": "people/nation/population" } } 11 { "verseID": "Luke.2.11", "source": "Ὅτι ἐτέχθη ὑμῖν σήμερον Σωτὴρ, ὅς ἐστιν Χριστὸς Κύριος, ἐν πόλει Δαυίδ.", "text": "For *etechthē* to you today *Sōtēr*, who *estin* *Christos* *Kyrios*, in city of *Dauid*.", "grammar": { "*etechthē*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular, passive - was born", "*Sōtēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Savior", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Dauid*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David" }, "variants": { "*etechthē*": "was born/has been born", "*Sōtēr*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One" } }
  • Col 1:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.13", "source": "Ὃς ἐρρύσατο ἡμᾶς ἐκ τῆς ἐξουσίας τοῦ σκότους, καὶ μετέστησεν εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Υἱοῦ τῆς ἀγάπης αὐτοῦ:", "text": "Who *errysato* us from the *exousias* of the *skotous*, and *metestēsen* into the *basileian* of the *Huiou* of the *agapēs* of him:", "grammar": { "*errysato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - he rescued", "*exousias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - authority, source", "*skotous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of darkness, possessive", "*metestēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he transferred", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom, goal", "*Huiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Son, possessive", "*agapēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of love, possessive" }, "variants": { "*errysato*": "rescued/delivered/saved", "*exousias*": "authority/power/dominion", "*skotous*": "darkness/obscurity", "*metestēsen*": "transferred/removed/changed", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*Huiou*": "Son", "*agapēs*": "love/affection/benevolence" } }
  • Rev 11:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Revelation.11.17", "source": "Λέγοντες, Εὐχαριστοῦμέν σοι, Κύριε ὁ Θεὸς ὁ Παντοκράτωρ, ὁ ὢν, καὶ ὁ ἦν, καὶ ὁ ἐρχόμενος· ὅτι εἴληφας τὴν δύναμίν σου τὴν μεγάλην, καὶ ἐβασίλευσας.", "text": "*Legontes*, We *eucharistoumen* to you, *Kyrie* the *Theos* the *Pantokratōr*, the one *ōn*, and the one who *ēn*, and the one *erchomenos*; because you have *eilēphas* the *dynamin* of you the *megalēn*, and *ebasileusas*.", "grammar": { "*Legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "*eucharistoumen*": "present active indicative, 1st plural - we give thanks", "*Kyrie*": "vocative masculine singular - Lord", "*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God", "*Pantokratōr*": "nominative masculine singular - Almighty", "*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - being/existing", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*erchomenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative masculine singular - coming", "*eilēphas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd singular - you have taken", "*dynamin*": "accusative feminine singular - power", "*megalēn*": "accusative feminine singular - great", "*ebasileusas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - you reigned" }, "variants": { "*eucharistoumen*": "give thanks/express gratitude", "*Pantokratōr*": "Almighty/All-powerful/Omnipotent", "*ōn*": "being/existing/who is", "*erchomenos*": "coming/who is to come", "*eilēphas*": "taken/received/assumed", "*dynamin*": "power/might/strength", "*megalēn*": "great/mighty/powerful", "*ebasileusas*": "reigned/ruled/began to reign" } }
  • Ps 98:4-6 : 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.98.4", "source": "הָרִ֣יעוּ לַֽ֭יהוָה כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ פִּצְח֖וּ וְרַנְּנ֣וּ וְזַמֵּֽרוּ׃", "text": "*Hārīʿū* to-*YHWH* all-the-*ʾāreṣ* *piṣḥū* wə-*rannənū* wə-*zammērū*", "grammar": { "*Hārīʿū*": "verb, hiphil imperative masculine plural - shout/make a joyful noise", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*piṣḥū*": "verb, qal imperative masculine plural - break forth", "*rannənū*": "verb, piel imperative masculine plural - sing joyfully", "*zammērū*": "verb, piel imperative masculine plural - make music/sing praises" }, "variants": { "*Hārīʿū*": "shout/make a joyful noise/sound a blast", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/world", "*piṣḥū*": "break forth/break out/burst forth", "*rannənū*": "sing joyfully/shout for joy/cry aloud", "*zammērū*": "make music/sing praises/play instruments" } } 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.98.5", "source": "זַמְּר֣וּ לַיהוָ֣ה בְּכִנּ֑וֹר בְּ֝כִנּ֗וֹר וְק֣וֹל זִמְרָֽה׃", "text": "*Zammərū* to-*YHWH* with-*kinnōr* with-*kinnōr* and-*qōl* *zimrāh*", "grammar": { "*Zammərū*": "verb, piel imperative masculine plural - make music/sing praises", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*kinnōr*": "noun, masculine singular - lyre/harp", "*qōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound/voice", "*zimrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - melody/song/psalm" }, "variants": { "*Zammərū*": "sing praises/make music/play instruments", "*kinnōr*": "lyre/harp/stringed instrument", "*qōl*": "sound/voice/noise", "*zimrāh*": "melody/psalm/song/music" } } 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.98.6", "source": "בַּ֭חֲצֹ֣צְרוֹת וְק֣וֹל שׁוֹפָ֑ר הָ֝רִ֗יעוּ לִפְנֵ֤י ׀ הַמֶּ֬לֶךְ יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "With-*ḥaṣōṣərōt* and-*qōl* *shōpār* *hārīʿū* before the-*melek* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ḥaṣōṣərōt*": "noun, feminine plural - trumpets", "*qōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound/voice", "*shōpār*": "noun, masculine singular - ram's horn/trumpet", "*hārīʿū*": "verb, hiphil imperative masculine plural - shout/make a joyful noise", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*ḥaṣōṣərōt*": "trumpets/horns", "*qōl*": "sound/voice/noise", "*shōpār*": "ram's horn/trumpet/horn", "*hārīʿū*": "shout/make a joyful noise/sound a blast", "*melek*": "king/sovereign/ruler" } }
  • Gen 10:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Genesis.10.5", "source": "מֵ֠אֵלֶּה נִפְרְד֞וּ אִיֵּ֤י הַגּוֹיִם֙ בְּאַרְצֹתָ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ לִלְשֹׁנ֑וֹ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם בְּגוֹיֵהֶֽם׃", "text": "From *ʾēlleh niprədû ʾiyyê haggôyim bəʾarṣōtām ʾîš lilšōnô ləmišpəḥōtām bəgôyêhem*", "grammar": { "*mē-ʾēlleh*": "preposition min + demonstrative pronoun, plural - from these", "*niprədû*": "Niphal perfect 3rd person plural - were separated/divided", "*ʾiyyê*": "masculine plural noun, construct state - coastlands/islands of", "*ha-gôyim*": "definite article ha- + masculine plural noun - the nations", "*bə-ʾarṣōtām*": "preposition bə- + feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their lands", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - each man/each one", "*li-lšōnô*": "preposition lə- + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - according to his language", "*lə-mišpəḥōtām*": "preposition lə- + feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - according to their families", "*bə-gôyêhem*": "preposition bə- + masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their nations" }, "variants": { "*niprədû*": "were separated/divided/spread out", "*ʾiyyê*": "coastlands/islands/maritime regions", "*ʾîš*": "each man/each one/everyone" } }
  • Ps 2:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Psalms.2.11", "source": "עִבְד֣וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה בְּיִרְאָ֑ה וְ֝גִ֗ילוּ בִּרְעָדָֽה", "text": "*ʿiḇḏû* *ʾeṯ*-*YHWH* *bəyirʾâ* *wə-ḡîlû* *birʿāḏâ*", "grammar": { "*ʿiḇḏû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - serve", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh", "*bəyirʾâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - with fear/reverence", "*wə-ḡîlû*": "conjunction + qal imperative, masculine plural - and rejoice", "*birʿāḏâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - with trembling" }, "variants": { "*ʿiḇḏû*": "serve/worship/work for", "*yirʾâ*": "fear/reverence/awe", "*ḡîlû*": "rejoice/be glad/exult", "*rʿāḏâ*": "trembling/quaking/shaking" } }