1{
"verseID": "Haggai.1.1",
"source": "בִּשְׁנַ֤ת שְׁתַּ֙יִם֙ לְדָרְיָ֣וֶשׁ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ בַּחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔י בְּי֥וֹם אֶחָ֖ד לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ הָיָ֨ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֜ה בְּיַד־חַגַּ֣י הַנָּבִ֗יא אֶל־זְרֻבָּבֶ֤ל בֶּן־שְׁאַלְתִּיאֵל֙ פַּחַ֣ת יְהוּדָ֔ה וְאֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֧עַ בֶּן־יְהוֹצָדָ֛ק הַכֹּהֵ֥ן הַגָּד֖וֹל לֵאמֹֽר",
"text": "In *šənat* *šəttayim* to *Dārəyāweš* the *melekḵ*, in the *ḥōdeš* the *šiššî*, in *yôm* *ʾeḥād* to the *ḥōdeš*, *hāyāh* *dəḇar*-*YHWH* by *yad*-*Ḥaggay* the *nāḇîʾ* to-*Zərubbāḇel* *ben*-*Šəʾaltîʾēl* *paḥat* *Yəhûdāh* and to-*Yəhôšuaʿ* *ben*-*Yəhôṣādāq* the *kōhēn* the *gādôl* *lēʾmōr*",
"grammar": {
"*šənat*": "construct state of *šānāh* (year), feminine singular",
"*šəttayim*": "cardinal number, feminine dual - two",
"*Dārəyāweš*": "proper noun, personal name (Darius)",
"*melekḵ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite article - the king",
"*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month",
"*šiššî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular - sixth",
"*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day",
"*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine singular - one",
"*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was/happened",
"*dəḇar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of",
"*Ḥaggay*": "proper noun, personal name (Haggai)",
"*nāḇîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet",
"*Zərubbāḇel*": "proper noun, personal name",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of",
"*Šəʾaltîʾēl*": "proper noun, personal name (Shealtiel)",
"*paḥat*": "noun, masculine singular construct - governor of",
"*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun, place name (Judah)",
"*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, personal name (Joshua)",
"*Yəhôṣādāq*": "proper noun, personal name (Jehozadak)",
"*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the great/high",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to say/saying"
},
"variants": {
"*šənat*": "year of",
"*dəḇar*-*YHWH*": "word of YHWH/message of the LORD",
"*yad*": "hand/agency/instrumentality",
"*paḥat*": "governor/administrator",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say"
}
}
2{
"verseID": "Haggai.1.2",
"source": "כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֛ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת לֵאמֹ֑ר הָעָ֤ם הַזֶּה֙ אָֽמְר֔וּ לֹ֥א עֶת־בֹּ֛א עֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה לְהִבָּנֽוֹת",
"text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* *lēʾmōr*: the *ʿām* the *zeh* *ʾāmərû*: not *ʿēt*-*bōʾ* *ʿēt*-*bêt* *YHWH* *ləhibbānôt*",
"grammar": {
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus, so",
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/has said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - of hosts/armies",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this",
"*ʾāmərû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they have said",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - time of",
"*bōʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - coming",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*ləhibbānôt*": "preposition with niphal infinitive construct - to be built"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly forces",
"*ʿēt*-*bōʾ*": "time to come/appropriate time",
"*ləhibbānôt*": "to be built/for rebuilding"
}
}
3{
"verseID": "Haggai.1.3",
"source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה בְּיַד־חַגַּ֥י הַנָּבִ֖יא לֵאמֹֽר",
"text": "And *wayəhî* *dəḇar*-*YHWH* by *yad*-*Ḥaggay* the *nāḇîʾ* *lēʾmōr*",
"grammar": {
"*wayəhî*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was/came",
"*dəḇar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of",
"*Ḥaggay*": "proper noun, personal name (Haggai)",
"*nāḇîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*wayəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass",
"*dəḇar*-*YHWH*": "word of YHWH/message of the LORD",
"*yad*": "hand/agency/instrumentality"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "Haggai.1.4",
"source": "הַעֵ֤ת לָכֶם֙ אַתֶּ֔ם לָשֶׁ֖בֶת בְּבָתֵּיכֶ֣ם סְפוּנִ֑ים וְהַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּ֖ה חָרֵֽב",
"text": "Is it *haʿēt* for you *ʾattem* to *lāšeḇet* in your *bāttêḵem* *səpûnîm*, and the *bayit* the *zeh* *ḥārēḇ*?",
"grammar": {
"*ha*": "interrogative particle - is it",
"*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the time",
"*lāḵem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you",
"*ʾattem*": "personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine plural - you",
"*lāšeḇet*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to dwell",
"*bāttêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your houses",
"*səpûnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - paneled/covered",
"*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this",
"*ḥārēḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - desolate/in ruins"
},
"variants": {
"*səpûnîm*": "paneled/covered/decorated/luxurious",
"*ḥārēḇ*": "desolate/in ruins/waste"
}
}