9{
"verseID": "Proverbs.15.9",
"source": "תּוֹעֲבַ֣ת יְ֭הוָה דֶּ֣רֶךְ רָשָׁ֑ע וּמְרַדֵּ֖ף צְדָקָ֣ה יֶאֱהָֽב׃",
"text": "*Tôʿăḇat YHWH derek rāšāʿ ûməradēp̄ ṣədāqāh yeʾĕhāḇ*",
"grammar": {
"*Tôʿăḇat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - abomination of",
"YHWH": "proper noun - divine name",
"*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of",
"*rāšāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - wicked one",
"*ûməradēp̄*": "conjunction + piel participle, masculine singular - but pursuer of",
"*ṣədāqāh*": "noun, feminine singular - righteousness",
"*yeʾĕhāḇ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular passive - he is loved/will be loved"
},
"variants": {
"*Tôʿăḇat YHWH*": "abomination of YHWH/detestable to the LORD",
"*derek rāšāʿ*": "way of wicked/path of evil one",
"*ûməradēp̄ ṣədāqāh*": "but pursuer of righteousness/yet one who follows after justice",
"*yeʾĕhāḇ*": "he is loved/will be loved/is beloved"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "Proverbs.15.10",
"source": "מוּסָ֣ר רָ֭ע לְעֹזֵ֣ב אֹ֑רַח שׂוֹנֵ֖א תוֹכַ֣חַת יָמֽוּת׃",
"text": "*Mûsār rāʿ ləʿōzēḇ ʾōraḥ śônēʾ tôḵaḥat yāmût*",
"grammar": {
"*Mûsār*": "noun, masculine singular - discipline/correction",
"*rāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - harsh/severe/grievous",
"*ləʿōzēḇ*": "preposition + qal participle, masculine singular - to one who forsakes",
"*ʾōraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - path/way",
"*śônēʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - one who hates",
"*tôḵaḥat*": "noun, feminine singular - reproof/correction",
"*yāmût*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will die"
},
"variants": {
"*Mûsār rāʿ*": "harsh discipline/severe correction/grievous punishment",
"*ləʿōzēḇ ʾōraḥ*": "for one who abandons path/to one who forsakes way",
"*śônēʾ tôḵaḥat*": "one who hates reproof/hater of correction",
"*yāmût*": "will die/shall perish"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "Proverbs.15.11",
"source": "שְׁא֣וֹל וַ֭אֲבַדּוֹן נֶ֣גֶד יְהוָ֑ה אַ֝֗ף כִּֽי־לִבּ֥וֹת בְּֽנֵי־אָדָֽם׃",
"text": "*Šəʾôl waʾăḇaddôn neḡed YHWH ʾap̄ kî-libbôt bənê-ʾādām*",
"grammar": {
"*Šəʾôl*": "noun, proper feminine - Sheol/underworld",
"*waʾăḇaddôn*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and Abaddon/destruction",
"*neḡed*": "preposition - before/in front of",
"YHWH": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ʾap̄*": "conjunction - even/how much more",
"*kî*": "conjunction - that/for/indeed",
"*libbôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - hearts of",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of",
"*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - mankind/humanity"
},
"variants": {
"*Šəʾôl waʾăḇaddôn*": "Sheol and Abaddon/death and destruction/underworld and place of ruin",
"*neḡed YHWH*": "before YHWH/in plain view of the LORD",
"*ʾap̄ kî*": "how much more/even more so",
"*libbôt bənê-ʾādām*": "hearts of children of mankind/inner thoughts of humans"
}
}